CN114592489A - Channel inverted siphon inlet floating object collecting and processing system - Google Patents
Channel inverted siphon inlet floating object collecting and processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114592489A CN114592489A CN202210033521.1A CN202210033521A CN114592489A CN 114592489 A CN114592489 A CN 114592489A CN 202210033521 A CN202210033521 A CN 202210033521A CN 114592489 A CN114592489 A CN 114592489A
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The channel inverted siphon inlet floating object collecting and processing system comprises a track, a height adjusting and moving device, a floating object collecting device and a sewage collecting and separating device, use the width direction of channel to be left right direction, the rivers direction is from preceding back, the track spanes in the front side top of channel inverted siphon import along left right direction level, altitude mixture control mobile device slides and sets up on the track, it sets up under altitude mixture control mobile device to float thing collection device, altitude mixture control mobile device's promotion end and float thing collection device fixed connection, the fixed setting of collection dirt separator is on channel right side wall body and be located the right side of truss, orbital front side is along left right direction horizontal fixation and is provided with the open sewage pipes groove in top, the export of float thing collection device is connected with the top length mouth in sewage pipes groove through taking out dirty hose, the right side bottom in sewage pipes groove passes through a collection dirt union coupling with collection dirt separator's import. The invention has scientific design, can collect and treat the floating objects on the water surface and effectively improves the water quality of the channel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological hydraulic engineering, in particular to a channel inverted siphon inlet floating object collecting and processing system.
Background
In the daily water delivery process, floaters such as oil slick, foam, garrulous little dry branches leaf can appear, and these floaters density is little or the quality is light, floats in the surface of water and is difficult to clear up, and the superficial velocity of water slows down when flowing through the siphon, and the floater gathering is in the siphon import department of falling, can constantly accumulate along with the time, deteriorate, breed the microorganism, influences water quality safety. In order to effectively reduce the influence of the floaters and improve the working strength of water quality protection along the governed line, the floaters need to be collected and processed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a channel inverted siphon inlet float collecting and processing system of a float collecting and processing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the floating object collecting and processing device channel inverted siphon inlet floating object collecting and processing system comprises a track, a height adjusting and moving device, a floating object collecting device and a sewage collecting and separating device, use the width direction of channel to be left right direction, the rivers direction is from preceding back, the track spanes in the front side top of channel inverted siphon import along left right direction level, altitude mixture control mobile device slides and sets up on the track, it sets up under altitude mixture control mobile device to float thing collection device, altitude mixture control mobile device's promotion end and float thing collection device fixed connection, the fixed setting of collection dirt separator is on channel right side wall body and be located the right side of truss, orbital front side is along left right direction horizontal fixation and is provided with the open sewage pipes groove in top, the export of float thing collection device is connected with the top length mouth in sewage pipes groove through taking out dirty hose, the right side bottom in sewage pipes groove passes through a collection dirt union coupling with collection dirt separator's import.
The track is of an I-shaped steel structure and is fixed on each gate pier and two side walls of an inverted siphon inlet of the channel through a plurality of supports, a circular pipe truss reinforced rigid structure is welded at the top of the track, the sewage discharge pipe groove is welded in the middle of the front side face of a web plate of the track, a sliding rail is welded at the front side part of the sewage discharge pipe groove, and the right end of the sewage discharge pipe groove extends to the position right above the sewage collection and separation device.
The height adjusting and moving device comprises an electric hoist, and the electric hoist moves left and right on the lower part of the track through a hoist carriage.
The floating object collecting device comprises a horn-shaped collector and a submersible cutting pump, the horn-shaped collector is arranged in a large-upper-small-lower through mode, a horn-shaped cylinder is concentrically arranged in the horn-shaped collector, the horn-shaped cylinder is arranged in a large-upper-small-upper through mode, a horn-shaped annular cavity is formed between the outer circle of the horn-shaped cylinder and the inner circle of the horn-shaped collector in a surrounding mode, the lower end of the horn-shaped cylinder is flush with the lower end of the horn-shaped collector, the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder extends out of the upper port of the horn-shaped collector, the diameter of the outer circle of the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder is the same as that of the outer circle of the upper end of the horn-shaped collector, the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder and the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder are fixedly connected with a hollow circular table cylinder in an integrated forming mode, a circular ring plate is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the two circular ring plates in a forming mode, the top center fixed mounting of cavity round platform section of thick bamboo has eye bolt, electric block's the hoist and eye bolt fixed connection that lift by crane, flange fixed connection tubaeform collector and the lower extreme of tubaeform drum are passed through in the upper end import of dive cutting pump, the lower port shutoff of tubaeform drum, the last through-hole of the lower port of upper end import and the tubaeform annular chamber of intercommunication dive cutting pump of seting up of flange, the lateral part export of dive cutting pump and the one end fixed connection who takes out dirty hose, the vertical U-shaped return bend that upwards sets up and fixedly connected with of the other end of taking out dirty hose, the other end of U-shaped return bend is arranged in the rear side and slides in the top longkou in sewage pipe groove, fixedly connected with sliding connection is in the C type pipe on the slide rail on the U-shaped return bend, penetrating and the rear side is uncovered about the C type pipe.
The dirt collecting and separating device comprises a filter barrel, a first filter plate and a second filter plate, wherein three support legs supported on a wall body on the right side of a channel are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the outer edge of the bottom of the filter barrel in a circumferential array manner, the top of the filter barrel is in a circular platform structure with a small top and a large bottom, a dirt collecting inlet is formed in the center of the top of the filter barrel, the interior of the filter barrel is divided into three layers from top to bottom, the first filter plate is in a circular plate structure and is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the upper side of the middle part in the filter barrel, the second filter plate is composed of two semicircular plate structures, straight edges of the two semicircular plate structures are integrally formed and fixedly connected, one semicircular plate structure is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the right side part of the lower side of the middle part in the filter barrel, the other semicircular plate structure is fixedly arranged on the right side part of the middle part in the filter barrel in a manner of being inclined from left to right, the aperture of a filter hole of the first filter plate is larger than that of the second filter plate, and a clear water outlet hole communicated with the interior of the filter barrel is formed in the middle part of the right side wall of the filter barrel, clear water apopore is located between two semicircular plate structures of second filter plate, and the clear water pipe is installed to the clear water apopore, and the export and the channel of clear water pipe are connected, and fixedly connected with blowdown board can be dismantled to the bottom of filter vat, and the right-hand member of blowdown pipe groove extends to the filter vat directly over, and the vertical setting of dirty pipe of collection, the upper end fixed connection of dirty pipe of collection is in the right-hand member portion bottom of blowdown pipe groove, and the lower extreme fixed connection of dirty pipe of collection is in the dirty import of collection.
The two circular ring plates are fixedly connected with a ring-shaped handle positioned above the upper circular ring plate through a plurality of supporting rods arranged in a circumferential array, and the bottom of the submersible cutting pump is fixedly provided with circular ring supporting legs.
The outer circumference of the upper side part of the hollow circular truncated cone is coated with a water line along the circumferential direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has prominent substantive features and remarkable progress, and particularly, the working principle of the invention is as follows: initially, the whole floating object collecting device is positioned above the water surface, when a certain water diversion port of an inverted siphon inlet of a channel collects a plurality of floating objects such as floating oil, foam, broken small dry branches and leaves, a hoist trolley is controlled to drive an electric hoist to move left and right on a track, a lifting sling of the electric hoist drives the whole floating object collecting device to move left and right, the floating object collecting device is moved to the upper part of the floating objects, then the lifting sling of the electric hoist is controlled to fall downwards, the whole floating object collecting device falls under the water until the horn-shaped collector is completely submerged under the water and the water surface is flush with the water level line on the hollow circular table cylinder, a diving cutting pump is started, the floating objects on the water surface enter the horn-shaped circular cavity through a cylindrical grating plate and are collected to the bottom of the horn-shaped circular cavity, and the hoist trolley is controlled to move left and right at the position so as to drive the floating object collecting device to move left and right at the position, thereby collecting floatage in a larger range, the floatage enters the diving cutting pump through the through hole on the connecting flange, the diving cutting pump cuts and stirs the floatage in the pump body, then discharges the floatage through the sewage pumping hose and conveys the floatage to the sewage discharge pipe groove through the inverted U-shaped bent pipe, the mixture of the cut and stired floatage and water flows along the sewage discharge pipe groove and flows into the uppermost layer in the filter barrel through the sewage collecting pipe, the first filter plate filters larger particles in the water and collects coarse slag, the filtered water directly enters the lowermost layer of the filter barrel, the water in the filter barrel upwards surges and enters the middle layer of the filter barrel through the second filter plate, the second filter plate filters smaller particles and floccule in the water, so that the smaller particles and the floccule are kept at the lowermost layer of the filter barrel in an isolated manner, the water entering between the two semicircular plate structures of the second filter plate is clear water, and the clear water is discharged into a channel through the clear water outlet and the clear water pipe, after the floaters are collected and treated, the sewage discharge plate is removed, and then coarse slag, smaller particles and floccules in the filter barrel can be cleaned.
Fixedly connected with sliding connection is at the C type pipe on the slide rail on the U-shaped return bend, so, alright guarantee that the U-shaped return bend can the horizontal slip on the slide rail, and the setting of circle type handle is convenient for snatch tubaeform collector to when maintenance floats thing collection device with floating thing collection device salvage from the channel, float thing collection device salvage the back, support the ring landing leg subaerial and then support and float thing collection device.
The invention has scientific design, can collect and treat the floating objects on the water surface and effectively improves the water quality of the channel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flotage collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the dirt-collecting and separating device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the dirt-collecting and separating device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at D.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the floating collecting and processing device channel inverted siphon inlet floating collecting and processing system comprises a track 1, a height adjusting and moving device, a floating collecting device 2 and a sewage collecting and separating device, wherein the width direction of the channel is the left-right direction, the water flow direction is from front to back, the track 1 horizontally crosses over the front side of the channel inverted siphon inlet along the left-right direction, the height adjusting and moving device is arranged on the track 1 in a sliding manner, the floating collecting device 2 is arranged right below the height adjusting and moving device, the lifting end of the height adjusting and moving device is fixedly connected with the floating collecting device 2, the sewage collecting and separating device is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the channel and positioned at the right side of a truss, a sewage discharge pipe groove 3 with an open top is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the front side of the track 1 along the left-right direction, the outlet of the floating collecting device 2 is connected with the top long mouth of the sewage discharge pipe groove 3 through a sewage suction hose 4, the right bottom of the sewage discharge pipe groove 3 is connected with the inlet of the sewage collection and separation device through a sewage collection pipe 5.
The track 1 is an I-shaped steel structure, the track 1 is fixed on each gate pier 7 and two side walls of an inverted siphon inlet of a channel through a plurality of supports 6, a circular tube truss reinforced rigid structure 8 is welded at the top of the track 1, the sewage discharge pipe groove 3 is welded at the middle of the front side face of a web plate of the track 1, a slide rail 9 is welded at the front side part of the sewage discharge pipe groove 3, and the right end of the sewage discharge pipe groove 3 extends to the position right above the sewage collection and separation device. The circular pipe truss reinforced rigid structure 8 can enhance the rigidity and strength of the track 1.
The height adjusting and moving device comprises an electric hoist 10, and the electric hoist 10 moves left and right on the lower part of the track 1 through a hoist trolley 11.
The floating object collecting device 2 comprises a horn-shaped collector 12 and a submersible cutting pump 13, the horn-shaped collector 12 is arranged in a large-upper-small-lower through mode, a horn-shaped cylinder 14 is arranged in the same center in the horn-shaped collector 12, the horn-shaped cylinder 14 is arranged in a large-upper-small-upper through mode, an upper-lower through mode is arranged in the horn-shaped cylinder 14, a horn-shaped annular cavity 15 is formed between the outer circle of the horn-shaped cylinder 14 and the inner circle of the horn-shaped collector 12 in a surrounding mode, the lower end of the horn-shaped cylinder 14 is flush with the lower end of the horn-shaped collector 12, the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder 14 extends out of the upper end port of the horn-shaped collector 12, the diameter of the outer circle of the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder 14 is the same as that of the upper end of the horn-shaped collector 12, a hollow circular table cylinder 16 with a small upper end and a large lower end is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the horn-shaped cylinder 14 in an integrated mode, a cylindrical grid plate 18 is fixedly connected between the outer circles of the two circular ring plates 17, an eye bolt 19 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the hollow circular truncated cone 16, a lifting sling of the electric hoist 10 is fixedly connected with the eye bolt 19, the upper end inlet of the diving cutting pump 13 is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the horn-shaped collector 12 and the horn-shaped cylinder 14 through a connecting flange 20, the lower end port of the horn-shaped cylinder 14 is sealed, a through hole (not shown) which is communicated with the upper end inlet of the diving cutting pump 13 and the lower end port of the horn-shaped ring cavity 15 is arranged on the connecting flange 20, the side outlet of the diving cutting pump 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the sewage suction hose 4, an inverted U-shaped bent pipe 21 is vertically and upwardly arranged and fixedly connected with the other end of the sewage suction hose 4, the other end of the inverted U-shaped bent pipe 21 is positioned at the rear side and slides in the long opening at the top of the sewage discharge pipe groove 3, a C-shaped pipe 22 which is slidably connected on the slide rail 9 is fixedly connected on the inverted U-shaped bent pipe 21, the C-shaped pipe 22 is transparent from the left to the right and open at the rear side.
The dirt collecting and separating device comprises a filter barrel 23, a first filter plate 24 and a second filter plate 25, three support legs 26 supported on the wall body at the right side of the channel are fixedly arranged on the circumference array of the outer edge at the bottom of the filter barrel 23, the top of the filter barrel 23 is in a circular truncated cone structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, a dirt collecting inlet is arranged at the center of the top of the filter barrel 23, the interior of the filter barrel 23 is divided into three layers from top to bottom, the first filter plate 24 is in a circular plate structure and is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the upper side of the middle part in the filter barrel 23, the second filter plate 25 is composed of two semicircular plate structures, the straight edges of the two semicircular plate structures are integrally formed and fixedly connected, one semicircular plate structure is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the right side part of the lower side of the middle part in the filter barrel 23, the other semicircular plate structure is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the right side part of the middle part in the filter barrel 23 in a left-low-right-high way, the aperture of a filter hole of the first filter plate 24 is larger than that of the second filter plate 25, a clear water outlet hole 28 communicated with the interior of the filter barrel 23 is arranged at the middle part of the right side wall of the filter barrel 23, clear water apopore 28 is located between two semicircular plate structures of second filter plate 25, clear water pipe (not shown) is installed to clear water apopore 28, the export and the channel of clear water pipe are connected, fixedly connected with blowdown board 29 can be dismantled to the bottom of lauter tub 23, the right-hand member of blowdown pipe chase 3 extends to directly over the lauter tub 23, the vertical setting of dirty pipe 5 of collection, the upper end fixed connection of dirty pipe 5 of collection is in the right-hand member bottom of blowdown pipe chase 3, the lower extreme fixed connection of dirty pipe 5 of collection is in the dirty import of collection.
The two circular plates 17 are fixedly connected with a ring-shaped handle 31 positioned above the circular plate 17 at the upper side through a plurality of supporting rods 30 arranged in a circumferential array, and the bottom of the submersible cutting pump 13 is fixedly provided with a circular supporting leg 32.
The outer circumference of the upper side of the hollow circular truncated cone 16 is coated with a water line 27 along the circumferential direction.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: initially, the whole floating object collecting device 2 is located above the water surface, when a certain water diversion port of the inverted siphon inlet of the channel collects a plurality of floating objects such as floating oil, foam, broken dry branches and leaves, the hoist trolley 11 is controlled to drive the electric hoist 10 to move left and right on the track 1, the hoisting tool of the electric hoist 10 drives the whole floating object collecting device 2 to move left and right, the floating object collecting device 2 is moved to the upper part of the floating objects, then the hoisting tool of the electric hoist 10 is controlled to fall downwards, the whole floating object collecting device 2 falls to the water until the horn-shaped collector 12 is completely submerged and the water surface is flush with the water level line 27 on the hollow circular table cylinder 16, the diving cutting pump 13 is started, the floating objects on the water surface enter the horn-shaped annular cavity 15 through the cylindrical grating plate 18 and are collected to the bottom of the horn-shaped annular cavity 15, and the hoist trolley 11 is controlled to move left and right at the position so as to drive the floating object collecting device 2 to move left and right at the position, thereby collecting floatage in a larger range, the floatage enters the diving cutting pump 13 through the through hole on the connecting flange 20, the diving cutting pump 13 cuts and crushes the floatage in the pump body, then discharges the floatage through the sewage pumping hose 4 and conveys the crushed floatage to the sewage discharge pipe groove 3 through the inverted U-shaped bent pipe 21, the mixture of the cut and crushed floatage and water flows along the sewage discharge pipe groove 3 and flows into the uppermost layer in the filter barrel 23 through the sewage collecting pipe 5, the first filter plate 24 filters larger particles in the water and collects coarse slag, the filtered water directly enters the lowermost layer of the filter barrel 23, the water in the filter barrel 23 upwards surges and enters the intermediate layer of the filter barrel 23 through the second filter plate 25, the second filter plate 25 filters smaller particles and floccule in the water, so that the smaller particles and floccule are isolated and remained at the lowermost layer of the filter barrel 23, the clear water entering between the two semicircular plate structures of the second filter plate 25 is clear water, and is discharged into a channel through the clear water pipe 28 and the clear water outlet hole, after the floaters are collected and treated, the sewage discharge plate 29 is removed, and then coarse slag, smaller particles and floccules in the filter barrel 23 can be cleaned.
Fixedly connected with sliding connection is at C type pipe 22 on slide rail 9 on the return bend of falling U21, so, alright guarantee that the return bend of falling U21 can be on slide rail 9 horizontal slip, and setting up of circle type handle 31 is convenient for snatch tubaeform collector 12 to salvage floater collection device 2 from the channel when maintaining floater collection device 2, after floater collection device 2 salvaged, support ring landing leg 32 subaerial and then support floater collection device 2.
The above embodiments are merely to illustrate rather than to limit the technical solutions of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that; modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and it is intended to cover in the claims the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The channel inverted siphon inlet floats and collects processing system, its characterized in that: including the track, altitude mixture control mobile device, floater collection device and collection dirty separator, the width direction of using the channel is left right direction, the rivers direction is for from preceding backward, the track is along controlling the direction level to span in the front side top that the siphon imported is fallen to the channel, altitude mixture control mobile device slides and sets up on the track, floater collection device sets up under altitude mixture control mobile device, altitude mixture control mobile device's promotion end and floater collection device fixed connection, the fixed right side that just is located the truss that sets up on channel right side wall body of collection dirty separator, the fixed blowdown pipe groove that is provided with the open top in direction level about orbital front side is followed, the export of floater collection device is connected with the top length mouth in blowdown pipe groove through the dirt hose of taking out, the right side bottom in blowdown pipe groove is passed through the dirt collecting pipe with the import of collection dirty separator and is connected.
2. The channel inverted siphon inlet flotage collection and treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the track is the I-steel structure, and the track is fixed on each gate pier and the both sides wall body of channel inverted siphon import through a plurality of support, and orbital top welding has pipe truss reinforcing rigid structure, and the blow off pipe groove welds at orbital web leading flank middle part, and the welding of the preceding lateral part of blow off pipe groove has the slide rail, and the right-hand member of blow off pipe groove extends to and gathers dirty separator directly over.
3. The channel inverted siphon inlet flotage collection and treatment system of claim 2, wherein: the height adjusting and moving device comprises an electric hoist, and the electric hoist moves left and right on the lower part of the track through a hoist carriage.
4. The channel inverted siphon inlet flotage collection and treatment system of claim 3, wherein: the floating object collecting device comprises a horn-shaped collector and a submersible cutting pump, the horn-shaped collector is arranged in a large-upper-small-lower through mode, a horn-shaped cylinder is concentrically arranged in the horn-shaped collector, the horn-shaped cylinder is arranged in a large-upper-small-upper through mode, a horn-shaped annular cavity is formed between the outer circle of the horn-shaped cylinder and the inner circle of the horn-shaped collector in a surrounding mode, the lower end of the horn-shaped cylinder is flush with the lower end of the horn-shaped collector, the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder extends out of the upper port of the horn-shaped collector, the diameter of the outer circle of the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder is the same as that of the outer circle of the upper end of the horn-shaped collector, the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder and the upper end of the horn-shaped cylinder are fixedly connected with a hollow circular table cylinder in an integrated forming mode, a circular ring plate is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the two circular ring plates in a forming mode, the top center fixed mounting of cavity round platform section of thick bamboo has eye bolt, electric block's the hoist and eye bolt fixed connection that lift by crane, flange fixed connection tubaeform collector and the lower extreme of tubaeform drum are passed through in the upper end import of dive cutting pump, the lower port shutoff of tubaeform drum, the last through-hole of the lower port of upper end import and the tubaeform annular chamber of intercommunication dive cutting pump of seting up of flange, the lateral part export of dive cutting pump and the one end fixed connection who takes out dirty hose, the vertical U-shaped return bend that upwards sets up and fixedly connected with of the other end of taking out dirty hose, the other end of U-shaped return bend is arranged in the rear side and slides in the top longkou in sewage pipe groove, fixedly connected with sliding connection is in the C type pipe on the slide rail on the U-shaped return bend, penetrating and the rear side is uncovered about the C type pipe.
5. The channel inverted siphon inlet flotage collection and treatment system of claim 3, wherein: the dirt collecting and separating device comprises a filter barrel, a first filter plate and a second filter plate, wherein three support legs supported on a wall body on the right side of a channel are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the outer edge of the bottom of the filter barrel in a circumferential array manner, the top of the filter barrel is in a circular platform structure with a small top and a large bottom, a dirt collecting inlet is formed in the center of the top of the filter barrel, the interior of the filter barrel is divided into three layers from top to bottom, the first filter plate is in a circular plate structure and is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the upper side of the middle part in the filter barrel, the second filter plate is composed of two semicircular plate structures, straight edges of the two semicircular plate structures are integrally formed and fixedly connected, one semicircular plate structure is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the right side part of the lower side of the middle part in the filter barrel, the other semicircular plate structure is fixedly arranged on the right side part of the middle part in the filter barrel in a manner of being inclined from left to right, the aperture of a filter hole of the first filter plate is larger than that of the second filter plate, and a clear water outlet hole communicated with the interior of the filter barrel is formed in the middle part of the right side wall of the filter barrel, clear water apopore is located between two semicircular plate structures of second filter plate, and the clear water pipe is installed to the clear water apopore, and the export and the channel of clear water pipe are connected, and fixedly connected with blowdown board can be dismantled to the bottom of filter vat, and the right-hand member of blowdown pipe groove extends to the filter vat directly over, and the vertical setting of dirty pipe of collection, the upper end fixed connection of dirty pipe of collection is in the right-hand member portion bottom of blowdown pipe groove, and the lower extreme fixed connection of dirty pipe of collection is in the dirty import of collection.
6. The channel inverted siphon inlet flotage collection and treatment system of claim 4, wherein: the two circular ring plates are fixedly connected with a ring-shaped handle positioned above the upper circular ring plate through a plurality of supporting rods arranged in a circumferential array, and the bottom of the submersible cutting pump is fixedly provided with circular ring supporting legs.
7. The system of claim 4, wherein the system comprises: the outer circumference of the upper side part of the hollow circular truncated cone is coated with a water line along the circumferential direction.
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| CN114592489B (en) | 2024-08-16 |
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