CN114589604B - Polishing device for mechanical equipment part production - Google Patents

Polishing device for mechanical equipment part production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114589604B
CN114589604B CN202210328404.8A CN202210328404A CN114589604B CN 114589604 B CN114589604 B CN 114589604B CN 202210328404 A CN202210328404 A CN 202210328404A CN 114589604 B CN114589604 B CN 114589604B
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fixedly connected
assembly
base
air guide
plate
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CN114589604A (en
Inventor
何玮
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment part production devices, in particular to a polishing device for producing mechanical equipment parts, which comprises: a base; the polishing mechanism is connected with the base; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the polishing mechanism and is connected with the base; wherein, fixed establishment includes: the support component is connected with the base; the air guide assembly is arranged on the inner side of the base, one end of the air guide assembly is connected with the polishing mechanism, and the other end of the air guide assembly is connected with the supporting assembly; the clamping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the supporting assembly and is connected with the air guide assembly through the supporting assembly, and the clamping assembly is matched with the supporting assembly and the air guide assembly through the fixing mechanism, so that the fixing of parts can be completed, the polishing mechanism can be matched with the polishing mechanism to realize multi-surface polishing of the parts, and the machining efficiency of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Polishing device for mechanical equipment part production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment part production devices, in particular to a polishing device for producing mechanical equipment parts.
Background
The mechanical devices are of a great variety, and some parts of the mechanical devices can even perform different forms of mechanical movements themselves when the mechanical devices are in operation. The mechanical equipment consists of a driving device, a speed changing device, a transmission device, a working device, a braking device, a protecting device, a lubricating system, a cooling system and the like.
In the production process of mechanical equipment, in order to enable the roughness of certain spare part surfaces to reach the production requirement, need polish these spare part, this just needs to use burnishing device, and current burnishing device can't adjust the work piece after being fixed, leads to burnishing device to work piece one side only, and the staff of being inconvenient for polishes, consequently, to above current situation, the urgent need of development a burnishing device for mechanical equipment spare part production to overcome the not enough in the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a polishing device for producing mechanical equipment parts, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a polishing device for producing mechanical equipment parts, comprising:
a base;
the polishing mechanism is connected with the base;
the fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the polishing mechanism, is connected with the base, and is used for fixing parts and matching with the polishing mechanism to realize multi-surface processing of the parts;
wherein, fixed establishment includes:
the support component is connected with the base and used for driving the parts to move;
the air guide assembly is arranged on the inner side of the base, one end of the air guide assembly is connected with the polishing mechanism, and the other end of the air guide assembly is connected with the supporting assembly and is used for being matched with the polishing mechanism to absorb dust;
the clamping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the supporting assembly and is connected with the air guide assembly through the supporting assembly, and the clamping assembly is used for being matched with the air guide assembly to fix and rotate parts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the device operates, the clamping assembly cooperates the air guide assembly can carry out multiple fixing to the spare part, and can carry out the rotation of spare part after fixed, and the supporting component drives the clamping assembly removes together, and polishing mechanism can carry out multiaspect polishing to the spare part after the removal, and this application can't adjust by the work piece after fixed for among the prior art polishing device, leads to polishing device can only process work piece one side, is inconvenient for the staff to polish, through setting up fixed establishment, clamping assembly cooperates with supporting component and air guide assembly, not only can accomplish the fixing to the spare part, can cooperate moreover polishing mechanism realizes the multiaspect polishing to the spare part, has promoted the machining efficiency of device greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a polishing apparatus for producing mechanical equipment parts.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing assembly in the polishing apparatus for mechanical equipment component production.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a polishing apparatus for producing mechanical equipment parts.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a movable frame in a polishing apparatus for producing mechanical equipment parts.
In the figure: the device comprises a base, a 2-sliding rail, a 3-sliding plate, a 4-supporting plate, a 5-first driving piece, a 6-polishing wheel, a 7-third driving piece, a 8-first rack, a 9-air guide groove, a 10-dust suction pipe, a 11-air guide pipe, a 12-filter box, a 13-dust suction pump, a 14-air outlet pipe, a 15-air blowing pipe, a 16-transmission box, a 17-cam, a 18-rubber pipe, a 19-movable seat, a 20-cavity, a 21-connecting pipe, a 22-first telescopic piece, a 23-fixed plate, a 24-second driving piece, a 25-threaded rod, a 26-connecting groove, a 27-fixed pipe, a 28-movable block, a 29-limiting rod, a 30-first piston, a 31-rotating rod, a 32-gear, a 33-movable frame, a 34-limiting groove, a 35-limiting block, a 36-connecting block, a 37-pressing plate, a 38-second telescopic piece, a 39-transmission groove, a 40-placing disc, a 41-sucking disc, a 42-supporting pipe, a 43-piston pipe, a 44-second piston, a 45-elastic connecting piece, a 46-sliding block and a 47-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention, a polishing apparatus for producing mechanical equipment parts includes: a base 1; the polishing mechanism is connected with the base 1; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the polishing mechanism, is connected with the base 1, and is used for fixing parts and matching with the polishing mechanism to realize multi-surface processing of the parts; wherein, fixed establishment includes: the support component is connected with the base 1 and used for driving parts to move; the air guide assembly is arranged on the inner side of the base 1, one end of the air guide assembly is connected with the polishing mechanism, and the other end of the air guide assembly is connected with the supporting assembly and is used for being matched with the polishing mechanism to absorb dust; the clamping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the supporting assembly and is connected with the air guide assembly through the supporting assembly, and the clamping assembly is used for being matched with the air guide assembly to fix and rotate parts.
In this embodiment, when the device operates, the clamping assembly cooperation the air guide subassembly can carry out multiple fixed to the spare part, and can carry out the rotation of spare part after fixed, and supporting component drives the clamping assembly removes together, and polishing mechanism can carry out multiaspect polishing to the spare part after the removal, and this application can't adjust by fixed work piece for among the prior art polishing device, leads to polishing device can only process work piece one side, is inconvenient for the staff to polish, through setting up fixed establishment, and clamping assembly cooperates with supporting component and air guide subassembly, not only can accomplish the fixed to the spare part, can cooperate in addition polishing mechanism realizes the multiaspect polishing to the spare part, has promoted the machining efficiency of device greatly.
In one embodiment of the invention, the support assembly comprises: the movable seat 19 is in sliding connection with the base 1, and a cavity 20 connected with the air guide assembly is arranged on the inner side of the movable seat 19; the second driving piece 24, the said second driving piece 24 is fixedly connected with said base 1; the threaded rod 25 is rotationally connected with the base 1, is in threaded connection with the movable seat 19, is connected with the output end of the second driving piece 24 through a transmission piece, and is used for being matched with the second driving piece 24 to drive the movable seat 19 to move; the first telescopic piece 22 is arranged between the movable seat 19 and the clamping assembly, and is used for being matched with the movable seat 19 to drive the clamping assembly to lift.
In this embodiment, threaded rod 25 threaded connection locates movable seat 19 both ends are inboard, threaded rod 25 and fixed connection set up baffle on the base 1 rotates to be connected, rotate and connect for bearing connection, in addition, the driving medium includes fixed connection setting threaded rod 25 and the band pulley in the second driving piece 24 output outside, link to each other through the belt between the band pulley, second driving piece 24 is driving motor, first extensible member 22 is electric extensible rod, first extensible member 22 fixed connection sets up movable seat 19 with between the clamping assembly, through setting up supporting component, utilize second driving piece 24 and threaded rod 25 cooperation, can drive clamping assembly carries out lateral shifting, and first extensible member 22 can realize clamping assembly's lift to make polishing mechanism effectively polish spare part.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the air guide assembly includes: the dust collection pump 13 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the output end of the dust collection pump 13 is connected with the air outlet pipe 14; the rubber tube 18 is arranged between the cavity 20 and the air outlet tube 14, one end of the rubber tube 18 is fixedly connected with the movable seat 19, and the other end of the rubber tube is fixedly connected with the air outlet tube 14; the filter piece is arranged outside the input end of the dust collection pump 13 in a sliding connection manner, is connected with the polishing mechanism and is used for being matched with the dust collection pump 13 to collect dust generated during polishing; the vibration component is arranged on the outer side of the filter element, is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is connected with the air outlet pipe 13, and is used for being matched with air output by the dust suction pump 13 to drive the filter element to vibrate.
In this embodiment, the filter element includes sliding connection setting is in the inboard filter box 12 of base 1, the inboard joint of filter box 12 is provided with the filter frame, filter box 12 with fixed connection is provided with the elastic component between the base 1, the elastic component is the spring, filter box 12 with dust absorption pump 13 input sliding connection, outlet duct 13 with rubber tube 18 junction inboard is provided with first valve, first valve is the solenoid valve, through setting up air guide subassembly, utilizes dust absorption pump 13, not only can absorb the dust that the polishing machine constructs the time of production, and the air of output can not only drive vibration subassembly, vibration subassembly can realize the vibration of filter element, guarantees the stability of air flow, can get into supporting component and accomplish the drive to clamping assembly moreover for clamping assembly can carry out multiple fixing to spare part, has guaranteed the stability of spare part when processing.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the vibration assembly includes: the transmission case 16 is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is connected with the air outlet pipe 14 through an air blowing pipe 15; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the transmission box 16 and fixedly connected with fan blades arranged on the inner side of the transmission box 16; and the cam 17 is arranged on the outer side of the filter element, is fixedly connected with the transmission rod and is used for being matched with the transmission rod to drive the filter element to vibrate.
In this embodiment, outlet duct 14 with the inboard fixed connection of gas-blast pipe 15 junction is provided with the second valve, the second valve is the solenoid valve, and the air of dust absorption pump 13 output gets into the transmission case 16 inboard through outlet duct 14 and gas-blast pipe 15, and air and flabellum effect can drive the transfer line is rotatory, and the transfer line drives cam 17 and rotates, and filter case 12 vibrates under the cooperation of cam 17 and elastic component, utilizes the vibration energy of filter case 12 to realize the clearance to the filter frame, guarantees the stability of air flow, through setting up vibration subassembly, can cooperate the vibration of mobile air realization filter piece for the air can carry out stable flow.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the clamping assembly includes: the fixed plate 23 is arranged outside the movable seat 19 and fixedly connected with the first telescopic piece 22; a connecting groove 26, wherein the connecting groove 26 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate 23 and is connected with the cavity 20 through a connecting pipeline 21; the placing component is rotationally connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 23 and used for supporting parts; the extrusion assembly is arranged on the outer side of the placement assembly, fixedly connected with the fixing plate 23 and connected with the placement assembly, and is used for matching with air output by the air guide assembly to realize the clamping fixation of parts and driving the placement assembly to adsorb and fix the parts.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first expansion member 22, where the connecting pipe 21 includes a connecting pipe and a movable pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with a connecting slot 26 disposed on the inside of the fixing plate 23 and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 23, the movable pipe is slidably connected to the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected to the movable seat 19, by setting a clamping assembly, air inside the air guide assembly input cavity 20 enters the inside of the connecting slot 26 along the connecting pipe 21 and completes driving the extrusion assembly, and the extrusion assembly cooperates with the placement assembly to complete clamping and fixing of the parts, and on the other hand, the placement assembly can be driven to adsorb and fix the parts, so that the parts can be kept stable during processing and smooth proceeding of the processing process is ensured.
In one embodiment of the invention, the extrusion assembly comprises: a fixing case fixedly connected to the fixing plate 23; the movable block 28 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box, and is in sliding connection with a limiting rod 29 fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the fixed box; a piston groove which is arranged on the inner side of the movable block 28 and is internally provided with a fixed pipe 27 connected with the connecting groove 26; the first piston 30 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed pipe 27 and is abutted to the wall of the piston groove, and is used for driving the movable block 28 to move in cooperation with air output by the air guide assembly; the connecting piece is arranged on the outer side of the movable block 28, is connected with the fixed box in a sliding manner, and is provided with a pressing plate 37 in a rotating manner; the bull stick 31, bull stick 31 locates movable block 28 with between the connecting piece, with fixed box rotates to be connected, and through gear 32 with movable block 28 and connecting piece link to each other, be used for cooperating movable block 28 drive the connecting piece realizes the clamp plate 37 to the fixed of spare part.
In this embodiment, a pressure release pipe fixedly connected with the fixed plate 23 is disposed outside the connecting slot 26, a third valve is fixedly connected with the inner side of the pressure release pipe, a fourth valve is fixedly connected with the inner side of the connecting position of the fixed pipe 27 and the fixed plate 23, the third valve and the fourth valve are both electromagnetic valves, wherein the moving part comprises a movable frame 33, a limit slot 34 is disposed on the movable frame 33, a limit block 35 fixedly connected with the fixed box is slidably connected with the inner side of the limit slot 34, the movable frame 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 36 on the outer side of one end above the placing component, the connecting block 36 is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 37, the movable frame 33 and one side, close to the rotating rod 31, of the movable block 28 are fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with the gear 32, the movable frame 33 is further connected with the placing component, after air output by the air guide component enters the inner side of the connecting slot 26 through the fixed pipe 27, the movable block 28 is further driven by the fixed pipe 27 to move along the movable block 28, and the movable frame 28 is matched with the movable frame 32 in a full-face manner, and the movable part is fully matched with the movable frame 37 in a machining process can be realized;
in addition, the inboard fixed connection of movable frame 33 is provided with second extensible member 38, second extensible member 38 with clamp plate 37 sets up relatively, second extensible member 38 is electric telescopic handle, through setting up second extensible member 38, can fix clamp plate 37 for the device can also guarantee the stability of spare part when processing when carrying out multiaspect processing to the spare part.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the placement module includes: the placing plate 40 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 23, and the outer side of the placing plate 40 is fixedly connected with the sucking disc 41; the transmission groove 39 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate 23, and is connected with the placing plate 40 through a supporting tube 42; a piston tube 43, wherein the piston tube 43 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 23 and is connected with the transmission groove 39; the sliding block 46 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box, is connected with the connecting piece through a connecting rod 47, is connected with the piston tube 43 through an elastic connecting piece 45 and is used for being matched with the connecting piece to drive the sucking disc 41 to adsorb and fix parts.
In this embodiment, one end of the connecting rod 47 is rotatably connected with the slider 46, the other end is rotatably connected with the movable frame 33, wherein the elastic connecting piece 45 includes a fixed rod fixedly connected with the slider 46, the inner side of the fixed rod is slidably connected with a movable rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the movable rod and the fixed rod, the outer side of the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a second piston 44, the second piston 44 is slidably connected with the inner side of the piston tube 43, and by arranging a placement component, not only can the support of the component be completed, but also the fixing of the component can be completed by matching with the extrusion component, meanwhile, the elastic connecting piece 45 can be driven when the extrusion component operates, and then the air inside the transmission groove 39 is absorbed, so that the suction disc 41 can complete the adsorption and fixation of the component, and the stability of the component during processing is ensured.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the polishing mechanism comprises: the sliding plate 3 is arranged on the outer side of the base 1 and is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 2 fixedly connected with the base 1; the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 3, and a plurality of dust collection pipes 10 are arranged on the plate wall; the air guide groove 9 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate 4, is connected with the filter element through an air guide pipe 11 in sliding connection with the supporting plate 4 and is used for being matched with the air guide assembly to absorb dust; the first driving piece 5 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 4, and the output end of the first driving piece 5 is connected with the polishing wheel 6 and is used for polishing parts by matching with the fixing mechanism; and the third driving piece 7 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the output end of the third driving piece 7 is connected with the sliding plate 3 through a gear piece and is used for driving the sliding plate 3 to slide along the sliding rail 2.
In this embodiment, first driving piece 5 and third driving piece 7 are driving motor, the gear piece include with third driving piece 7 output fixed connection's connecting gear, connecting gear and fixed connection set up the first rack 8 meshing connection in the slide 3 outside, air duct 11 with base 1 fixed connection, and with backup pad 4 siding sliding connection, through setting up polishing mechanism, can cooperate fixed establishment carries out automatic polishing to spare part, promotes machining efficiency, and can cooperate the air guide subassembly absorbs the dust that produces in the polishing process, from the pollution that reduces the environment and cause.
This burnishing device is used in mechanical equipment spare part production, through setting up fixed establishment, clamping assembly and supporting component and air guide subassembly cooperation, not only can accomplish the fixing to the spare part, can cooperate moreover the burnishing mechanism realizes the multiaspect polishing to the spare part, has promoted the machining efficiency of device greatly, through setting up supporting component, utilizes second driving piece 24 and threaded rod 25 cooperation, can drive clamping assembly carries out lateral shifting, and first extensible member 22 can realize clamping assembly's lift to make the burnishing mechanism can carry out effective polishing to the spare part, through setting up air guide subassembly, utilize dust absorption pump 13, can not only absorb the dust that produces when the burnishing machine constructs the operation, and the air of output can not only drive vibration subassembly, vibration subassembly can realize the vibration of filter, guarantees the stability of air flow, can get into supporting component and accomplish the drive to clamping assembly moreover, makes clamping assembly can carry out multiple fixing to the spare part, has guaranteed the stability of spare part when processing, through setting up clamping assembly, and air guide subassembly input cavity 20 inboard air gets into the spread groove 26 inboard along connecting tube 21, and has accomplished the extrusion subassembly, can carry out effective polishing to carry out the polishing to the dust absorption to the spare part when the polishing mechanism is placed in the cooperation, can carry out the fixed process to the fixed part, can be carried out the fixed to the fixed part to the fixed environment of the work, and can be carried out the fixed part is carried out to the dust absorption when the other hand, and the fixed part is placed in the cooperation is guaranteed to the spare part.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims (3)

1. Polishing device for mechanical equipment spare part production, characterized by comprising:
a base;
the polishing mechanism is connected with the base;
the fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the polishing mechanism, is connected with the base, and is used for fixing parts and matching with the polishing mechanism to realize multi-surface processing of the parts;
wherein, fixed establishment includes:
the support component is connected with the base and used for driving the parts to move;
the air guide assembly is arranged on the inner side of the base, one end of the air guide assembly is connected with the polishing mechanism, and the other end of the air guide assembly is connected with the supporting assembly and is used for being matched with the polishing mechanism to absorb dust;
the clamping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the supporting assembly, is connected with the air guide assembly through the supporting assembly and is used for being matched with the air guide assembly to fix and rotate parts;
the support assembly includes:
the movable seat is in sliding connection with the base, and a cavity connected with the air guide assembly is formed in the inner side of the movable seat;
the second driving piece is fixedly connected with the base;
the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the base, is in threaded connection with the movable seat, is connected with the output end of the second driving piece through a transmission piece and is used for being matched with the second driving piece to drive the movable seat to move;
the first telescopic piece is arranged between the movable seat and the clamping assembly and is used for being matched with the movable seat to drive the clamping assembly to lift;
the air guide assembly includes:
the dust collection pump is fixedly connected with the base, and the output end of the dust collection pump is connected with the air outlet pipe;
the rubber tube is arranged between the cavity and the air outlet pipe, one end of the rubber tube is fixedly connected with the movable seat, and the other end of the rubber tube is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe;
the filter piece is arranged at the outer side of the input end of the dust collection pump in a sliding connection mode, is connected with the polishing mechanism and is used for being matched with the dust collection pump to collect dust generated during polishing;
the vibration component is arranged on the outer side of the filter element, fixedly connected with the base and connected with the air outlet pipe, and is used for driving the filter element to vibrate in cooperation with air output by the dust suction pump;
the clamping assembly includes:
the fixed plate is arranged on the outer side of the movable seat and fixedly connected with the first telescopic piece;
the connecting groove is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate and is connected with the cavity through a connecting pipeline;
the placing component is rotationally connected to the outer side of the fixed plate and used for supporting parts;
the extrusion assembly is arranged on the outer side of the placement assembly, fixedly connected with the fixing plate and connected with the placement assembly, and is used for clamping and fixing parts by matching with air output by the air guide assembly and driving the placement assembly to adsorb and fix the parts;
the extrusion assembly includes:
the fixed box is fixedly connected with the fixed plate;
the movable block is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box and is in sliding connection with a limiting rod fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed box;
the piston groove is arranged on the inner side of the movable block, and a fixed pipe connected with the connecting groove is arranged on the inner side of the piston groove;
the first piston is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed pipe and is abutted to the wall of the piston groove, and the first piston is used for driving the movable block to move in cooperation with air output by the air guide assembly;
the connecting piece is arranged on the outer side of the movable block, is connected with the fixed box in a sliding manner, and is provided with a pressing plate in a rotating connection manner;
the rotating rod is arranged between the movable block and the connecting piece, is rotationally connected with the fixed box, is connected with the movable block and the connecting piece through a gear, and is used for driving the connecting piece to fix the parts by the pressing plate in a matching way;
the placement assembly includes:
the placing plate is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, and the outer side of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a sucker;
the transmission groove is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate and is connected with the placing plate through a supporting pipe;
the piston tube is fixedly connected with the fixed plate and is connected with the transmission groove;
the sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box and connected with the connecting piece through the connecting rod, and is connected with the piston tube through the elastic connecting piece and used for being matched with the connecting piece to drive the sucker to adsorb and fix parts.
2. The polishing apparatus for producing a machine component according to claim 1, wherein the vibration assembly comprises:
the transmission box is fixedly connected with the base and is connected with the air outlet pipe through an air blowing pipe;
the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the transmission box and fixedly connected with the fan blades arranged on the inner side of the transmission box;
and the cam is arranged on the outer side of the filter element and fixedly connected with the transmission rod and used for being matched with the transmission rod to drive the filter element to vibrate.
3. The polishing apparatus for producing a mechanical device component according to claim 1, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises:
the sliding plate is arranged on the outer side of the base and is in sliding connection with a sliding rail fixedly connected with the base;
the support plate is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and a plurality of dust collection pipes are arranged on the plate wall;
the air guide groove is arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate and is connected with the filter element through an air guide pipe which is in sliding connection with the supporting plate, and the air guide groove is used for being matched with the air guide assembly to absorb dust;
the first driving piece is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the output end of the first driving piece is connected with the polishing wheel and is used for matching with the fixing mechanism to polish parts;
and the third driving piece is fixedly connected with the base, and the output end of the third driving piece is connected with the sliding plate through a gear piece and is used for driving the sliding plate to slide along the sliding rail.
CN202210328404.8A 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 Polishing device for mechanical equipment part production Active CN114589604B (en)

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Application publication date: 20220607

Assignee: ANHUI GLOBAL GREEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Denomination of invention: A polishing device for the production of mechanical equipment components

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