CN114589365A - Light-load working condition floating adjusting device - Google Patents
Light-load working condition floating adjusting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114589365A CN114589365A CN202210421307.3A CN202210421307A CN114589365A CN 114589365 A CN114589365 A CN 114589365A CN 202210421307 A CN202210421307 A CN 202210421307A CN 114589365 A CN114589365 A CN 114589365A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jaw chuck
- light
- adjustable flange
- working condition
- adjustable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H11/00—Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
- B23H11/003—Mounting of workpieces, e.g. working-tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K15/00—Electron-beam welding or cutting
- B23K15/0013—Positioning or observing workpieces, e.g. with respect to the impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing electronbeams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K15/00—Electron-beam welding or cutting
- B23K15/0026—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
Abstract
The invention discloses a light-load working condition floating adjusting device which comprises an adjustable flange and a three-jaw chuck, wherein the adjustable flange and the three-jaw chuck are axially connected, the adjustable flange is elastically connected with the three-jaw chuck, and a cam mechanism for adjusting the three-jaw chuck is arranged on the adjustable flange. According to the invention, the cam mechanism is arranged on the position, far away from the axis, of the adjustable flange, and the axial or radial runout of the part on the three-jaw chuck can be corrected by rotating the cam mechanism or rotating part of the cam mechanism simultaneously, so that the adjustment operation is convenient and rapid; the axial and radial adjustment can be accurately and reliably carried out on the clamped part by matching with a dial indicator; the size of the rotatable adjusting block can be changed according to different conditions to change the adjustable quantity; the supporting spring and the fixing screw are combined for use, so that the fixing screw can be rotated according to the weight of a clamped part, and the pretightening force can be reasonably adjusted; the three-jaw chuck is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and high in clamping universality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of part clamping, in particular to a light-load working condition floating adjusting device.
Background
The clamping precision requirement on the workpiece is high in the process of machining the part under the light-load working condition, particularly in the process of wire cutting machining, electric spark forming machining and electron beam welding machining, but after the part is clamped under the light-load working conditions such as machining, electric machining and welding machining, the part is difficult to be accurately adjusted by a common clamp, so that the axial runout and the radial runout of the part are difficult to correct.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a light-load working condition floating adjusting device, which solves the problem that the axial and radial runout of a part clamped in the prior art is difficult to correct.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a light load operating mode adjusting device that floats, includes adjustable flange and the three-jaw chuck that axial meets, and adjustable flange and three-jaw chuck elastic connection are equipped with the cam mechanism who is used for adjusting the three-jaw chuck on the adjustable flange.
Further, the cam mechanism comprises a rotatable adjusting block which is rotatably connected to the adjustable flange, and the rotatable adjusting block is eccentrically connected to the adjustable flange and used for pushing the three-jaw chuck.
Furthermore, a plurality of clamping grooves for accommodating the rotatable adjusting blocks are formed in the adjustable connecting disc, the rotatable adjusting blocks are rotatably connected in the clamping grooves, and one side, close to the three-jaw chuck, of the clamping grooves is opened, so that the rotatable adjusting blocks can be rotated out of the clamping grooves to be used for pushing the three-jaw chuck.
Furthermore, the rotatable adjusting block is rotatably connected in the clamping groove through a positioning screw.
Furthermore, a locking piece for locking the rotatable adjusting block is arranged on the adjustable receiving disc, and the locking piece is detachably connected with the adjustable receiving disc.
Furthermore, an adjusting wrench for rotating the rotatable adjusting block is arranged on the adjustable flange and is movably connected with the adjustable flange.
Furthermore, the adjustable flange is provided with an adjusting wrench hole and a locking hole which are communicated with the clamping groove, and the adjusting wrench hole and the locking hole are respectively used for enabling the adjusting wrench and the locking piece to stretch into the clamping groove to be matched with the rotatable adjusting block.
Further, the locking piece is a locking screw in threaded fit with the locking hole and used for pressing the rotatable adjusting block in the clamping groove.
Furthermore, a square hole or a hexagonal hole matched with the end part of the adjusting wrench is arranged on the rotatable adjusting block.
Furthermore, the three-jaw chuck is connected with the adjustable flange through a fastening screw, and a supporting spring is arranged between the fastening screw and the three-jaw chuck, so that the three-jaw chuck has a movable allowance.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cam mechanism is arranged on the position, far away from the axis, of the adjustable flange, and the axial or radial runout of parts on the three-jaw chuck can be corrected by rotating the cam mechanism or rotating part of the cam mechanism simultaneously, so that the adjustment operation is convenient and quick;
2. the clamped parts can be accurately and reliably adjusted in the axial direction and the radial direction by matching with a dial indicator;
3. the size of the rotatable adjusting block can be changed according to different conditions to change the adjustable quantity;
4. the supporting spring and the fixing screw are combined for use, so that the fixing screw can be rotated according to the weight of a clamped part, and the pretightening force can be reasonably adjusted;
5. the three-jaw chuck is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and high in clamping universality;
6. the invention is convenient and quick to disassemble, assemble and clean, can be suitable for working conditions with pollutant production in the machining process, such as wire cutting machining, electric spark forming machining and other special working conditions, and has strong pollution resistance.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be derived from them by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of C in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of B-B in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the light-load working condition floating adjustment device in embodiment 1 includes an adjustable flange 2 and a three-jaw chuck 1 that are axially connected, and in this embodiment, the adjustable flange 2 and the three-jaw chuck 1 are coaxially disposed. The three-jaw chuck 1 is used for clamping a part to be machined. The adjustable flange 2 is elastically connected with the three-jaw chuck 1 through a structure with certain elasticity, so that the three-jaw chuck 1 has certain movable allowance relative to the adjustable flange 2 and is used for adjusting the relative displacement of the three-jaw chuck 1, and further adjusting the relative displacement of parts on the three-jaw chuck 1. Be equipped with the cam mechanism who is used for adjusting three-jaw chuck 1 on the adjustable flange 2, in this embodiment, the position of keeping away from the axis on the adjustable flange 2 is equipped with two at least cam mechanism, rotates or partial cam mechanism's rotation when through cam mechanism, can rectify the axial runout of part on the three-jaw chuck 1, still can rectify the radial runout of part on the three-jaw chuck 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the cam mechanism includes a rotatable adjusting block 5 rotatably connected to the adjustable receiving plate 2, and the rotatable adjusting block 5 is eccentrically connected to the adjustable receiving plate 2 for pushing the three-jaw chuck 1. Specifically, a plurality of clamping grooves 21 for accommodating the rotatable adjusting block 5 are arranged on the adjustable flange 2. In this embodiment, three slots 21 are uniformly distributed at equal angles at one end of the adjustable flange 2 close to the three-jaw chuck 1, and accordingly, three groups of cam mechanisms are provided. Each rotatable adjusting block 5 is rotatably connected in the corresponding clamping groove 21, and the rotating axis of the rotatable adjusting block 5 is perpendicular to the axis of the adjustable flange 2. One side of the clamping groove 21 close to the three-jaw chuck 1 is opened, so that the rotatable adjusting block 5 can rotate out of the clamping groove 21 and then is used for pushing the three-jaw chuck 1 to drive the three-jaw chuck 1 to move a small amount.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, the rotatable adjusting block 5 is installed in the three clamping grooves 21 on the adjustable flange 2, the positioning screws 6 are connected with the rotatable adjusting block 5 through threads, and the cylinders at the lower parts of the positioning screws 6 are inserted into the positioning holes of the adjustable flange 2, so that the rotatable connecting and positioning of the rotatable adjusting block 5 are realized. The three-jaw chuck 1 is utilized to clamp a part to be processed, the supporting spring 4 is installed on the fastening screw 3, and the fixing screw 3 is connected with the adjustable flange 2 through threaded connection. After the clamping deviation of the part is verified by using the lever dial indicator, the rotatable adjusting block 5 at the corresponding position can be adjusted through the value displayed by the dial indicator, firstly, the locking screw 8 is loosened, the adjusting wrench 7 is inserted into the inner square of the rotatable adjusting block 5 to be adjusted, and the adjusting wrench 7 is rotated to adjust the three-jaw chuck 1, so that the part on the three-jaw chuck is adjusted. And adjusting and eliminating axial and radial deviations of the part by taking the dial indicator value as reference, locking each locking screw 8 after the part clamping deviation is corrected, and pulling out the adjusting wrench 7.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a light load operating mode adjusting device that floats which characterized in that: the adjustable connecting disc comprises an adjustable connecting disc (2) and a three-jaw chuck (1) which are axially connected, wherein the adjustable connecting disc (2) is elastically connected with the three-jaw chuck (1), and a cam mechanism for adjusting the three-jaw chuck (1) is arranged on the adjustable connecting disc (2).
2. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cam mechanism comprises a rotatable adjusting block (5) which is rotatably connected to the adjustable flange (2), and the rotatable adjusting block (5) is eccentrically connected to the adjustable flange (2) and used for pushing the three-jaw chuck (1).
3. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: be equipped with draw-in groove (21) that a plurality of held rotatable adjusting block (5) on adjustable flange (2), rotatable adjusting block (5) rotate to be connected in draw-in groove (21), and draw-in groove (21) are close to one side of three-jaw chuck (1) and open and make rotatable adjusting block (5) can roll out draw-in groove (21) and be used for promoting three-jaw chuck (1).
4. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotatable adjusting block (5) is rotatably connected in the clamping groove (21) through a positioning screw (6).
5. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the adjustable flange (2) is provided with a locking piece for locking the rotatable adjusting block (5), and the locking piece is detachably connected with the adjustable flange (2).
6. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the adjustable flange (2) is provided with an adjusting wrench (7) used for rotating the rotatable adjusting block (5), and the adjusting wrench (7) is movably connected with the adjustable flange (2).
7. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: be equipped with all with communicating regulation wrench hole (22) and locking hole (23) of draw-in groove (21) on adjustable flange (2), adjust wrench hole (22) and locking hole (23) and be used for supplying respectively that regulation wrench (7) and retaining member stretch into draw-in groove (21) and rotatable adjusting block (5) cooperation.
8. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the locking piece is a locking screw (8) in threaded fit with the locking hole (23) and used for pressing the rotatable adjusting block (5) in the clamping groove (21).
9. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: the rotatable adjusting block (5) is provided with a square hole or a hexagonal hole matched with the end part of the adjusting wrench (7).
10. The light-load working condition floating adjusting device according to any one of claims 1-4 or 6-8, characterized in that: the three-jaw chuck (1) is connected with the adjustable flange (2) through the fastening screw (3), and a supporting spring (4) is arranged between the fastening screw (3) and the three-jaw chuck (1) to enable the three-jaw chuck (1) to have a movable allowance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210421307.3A CN114589365A (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Light-load working condition floating adjusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210421307.3A CN114589365A (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Light-load working condition floating adjusting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114589365A true CN114589365A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202210421307.3A Pending CN114589365A (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Light-load working condition floating adjusting device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115351621A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-18 | 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 | Chuck assembly, grinding machine, control method, control system, control equipment and control medium of grinding machine |
Citations (10)
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GB2110127A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-15 | John Douglas Barwell | Lathe chuck with centering means |
JPH1148012A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-23 | Howa Mach Ltd | Chuck |
CN2392638Y (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2000-08-23 | 苏州太湖企业有限公司 | Device for quickly changing grinding head of disk sander |
CN207857884U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-09-14 | 胡建 | The wheeled adjustable boring tool of variable-diameter convex |
CN110753594A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2020-02-04 | 株式会社北川铁工所 | Method for correcting chuck |
CN210069337U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-02-14 | 成都职业技术学院 | Think projecting apparatus that political affairs theory class was used |
CN210476189U (en) * | 2019-10-05 | 2020-05-08 | 苏州鹏昌精密机械有限公司 | Workbench bearing support transition device for numerical control vertical lathe |
CN111300081A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-06-19 | 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Posture adjusting device and posture adjusting method for realizing multi-degree-of-freedom movement |
CN112756996A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Six-degree-of-freedom adjusting device |
CN213470251U (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-06-18 | 常州市威达铭博自动化有限公司 | Intelligent cutting system is used in welding equipment manufacturing |
-
2022
- 2022-04-21 CN CN202210421307.3A patent/CN114589365A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2110127A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-15 | John Douglas Barwell | Lathe chuck with centering means |
JPH1148012A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-23 | Howa Mach Ltd | Chuck |
CN2392638Y (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2000-08-23 | 苏州太湖企业有限公司 | Device for quickly changing grinding head of disk sander |
CN110753594A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2020-02-04 | 株式会社北川铁工所 | Method for correcting chuck |
CN207857884U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-09-14 | 胡建 | The wheeled adjustable boring tool of variable-diameter convex |
CN210069337U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-02-14 | 成都职业技术学院 | Think projecting apparatus that political affairs theory class was used |
CN210476189U (en) * | 2019-10-05 | 2020-05-08 | 苏州鹏昌精密机械有限公司 | Workbench bearing support transition device for numerical control vertical lathe |
CN111300081A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-06-19 | 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Posture adjusting device and posture adjusting method for realizing multi-degree-of-freedom movement |
CN213470251U (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-06-18 | 常州市威达铭博自动化有限公司 | Intelligent cutting system is used in welding equipment manufacturing |
CN112756996A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Six-degree-of-freedom adjusting device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115351621A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-18 | 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 | Chuck assembly, grinding machine, control method, control system, control equipment and control medium of grinding machine |
CN115351621B (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-11-07 | 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 | Chuck assembly, grinding machine, control method and system of grinding machine, equipment and medium |
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