CN114586766B - Green prevention and control of apple orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with expelling parasite device - Google Patents
Green prevention and control of apple orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with expelling parasite device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114586766B CN114586766B CN202210284965.2A CN202210284965A CN114586766B CN 114586766 B CN114586766 B CN 114586766B CN 202210284965 A CN202210284965 A CN 202210284965A CN 114586766 B CN114586766 B CN 114586766B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/24—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves
- A01M29/28—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves specially adapted for insects
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses an insect expelling device for green prevention and control of insect pests and diseases in apple orchards, and relates to the technical field of insect expelling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect expelling, in particular to an insect expelling device for green prevention and control of apple orchard diseases and insect pests.
Background
The green prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests is to promote the safe production of crops, and the effective behaviors of harmful organisms are controlled by adopting environment-friendly measures such as ecological control, biological control, physical control and scientific pesticide application, the implementation of the green prevention and control is a great measure for carrying out public plant protection and green plant protection, pesticides are not suitable for expelling insects when green is advocated in orchards, insect expelling devices are arranged in most of orchards at present and are used for killing the insect pests by using a power grid, the power grid can cause the corpses of the insect pests to gather on the surface of the power grid after being used for a long time, so that the insect expelling device for the green prevention and control of the plant diseases and insect pests of apples is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an insect expelling device for green prevention and control of apple orchard diseases and insect pests, which comprises an insect expelling box, a hydraulic rod, universal wheels, a bottom plate, a glass door and a round hole, wherein the hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the insect expelling box;
the insect repelling box comprises a fixed block, an electric network, a cleaning mechanism, an electric push rod, an inclined plate, an auxiliary mechanism, a storage mechanism, a round pipe and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the fixed block is fixedly connected with the back of the inner wall of the insect repelling box, the number of the fixed block is two, one end of the inner wall of the insect repelling box and the electric network are fixedly connected with each other, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the back of the inner wall of the insect repelling box, one end of the fixed block, which is far away from the inner wall of the insect repelling box, is provided with the electric push rod, the light is arranged in the insect repelling box and can conveniently illuminate the apple orchard at night, the light can emit and attract insects to kill the apple orchard through the emission of the light when the light works in the inner part of the insect repelling box, the electric power grid is isolated by the aid of the glass door, the round hole is arranged on the surface of the glass door, the insects can enter the inner part of the insect repelling box through the round hole to kill, the top of the electric push rod is provided with the cleaning mechanism, the inner wall bottom of the inclined plate and the inner wall of the insect repelling box are fixedly connected with the inclined plate, one end of the inclined plate, the electric push rod is provided with the auxiliary mechanism, the inner wall of the glass door is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the glass door, the auxiliary mechanism, the bottom of the auxiliary mechanism is provided with the storage mechanism, the electric power grid is arranged on the bottom of the electric wire.
Further, the swash plate is kept away from the one end of expelling parasite incasement wall bottom and the bottom surface contact of electric push rod, the bottom of electric push rod and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of expelling parasite case, two the one end that the fixed block is close to each other is provided with the light, the pipe communicates each other with the round hole, the slide opening has been seted up to the bottom of pipe.
Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism comprises an arc rod, cleaning plates, elastic sheets, an arc hole block and a cylindrical rod, the end part of the arc rod is fixedly connected with the arc hole block, two electric push rods are arranged inside the insect repelling box to push the arc rod to move up and down, the electric network is in an arc arrangement, so that the arc rod can be wrapped on the surface of the electric network, the cylindrical rod is arranged inside the arc hole block, one end, close to the electric network, of the arc rod is movably connected with the cleaning plates through a rotating shaft, the number of the cleaning plates is two, and the upper end and the lower end of the arc rod are fixedly connected with the elastic sheets;
two the clearance board sets up for mutual slope, the one end that the circular arc pole was kept away from to the clearance board contacts with the surface of electric wire netting, the one end and the clearance board fixed connection that the circular arc pole was kept away from to the shell fragment, the bottom of cylinder pole and the top fixed connection of electric push rod.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a round rod, a limiting rod, an insect repelling power grid, a telescopic rod and insect falling holes, the round rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the round rod, the insect repelling power grid is arranged at the left end and the right end of the round rod, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the insect repelling power grid, the telescopic rod is movably connected with the front end and the back end of the limiting rod through a rotating shaft, the insect falling holes are formed in the bottom of the insect repelling power grid, the round rod can drive the round rod to move in the insect repelling box when the round rod moves up and down through an electric push rod, the telescopic rod can be pulled to stretch and expand when the round rod moves, the insect repelling power grid cleans pests on the surface through the contraction and expansion of the telescopic rod, and the top of the telescopic rod is movably connected with the outer surface of the round rod through the rotating shaft;
one end of the telescopic rod, far away from the round rod, is movably connected with the inner wall of the insect expelling box through a rotating shaft.
Further, the circular tube comprises an arc plate, an arc hollow plate, a vertical block, a triangular block, a leakage tripod, a bent plate, a limiting hole, a limiting block and an elastic sheet, the bottom of the vertical block is fixedly connected with the top of the circular rod, the top of the vertical block is movably connected with the bottom of the leakage tripod through a rotating shaft, the top end of the leakage tripod is movably connected with the bent plate through the rotating shaft, the limiting hole is formed in the center of the bent plate, the limiting block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular tube, the arc plate is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the circular tube, the arc hollow plate is arranged inside the circular tube and moves through the bent plate, the arc plate moves into the arc hollow plate through the movement and contraction of the bent plate, the inner part of the circular tube is killed through the contact of the arc hollow plate and the core plate, pests entering the inner part of the circular tube fall off and the surface of the insect repelling power grid are killed through the contact, the inner wall of the left side of the circular tube is provided with the arc hollow plate, and one end, close to the arc plate, is fixedly connected with the elastic sheet;
the top of the vertical block is fixedly connected with the top of the triangular block, the number of the bent plates is two, and the outer surfaces of the bent plates are in contact with the inner wall of the circular tube.
Further, the outer surface of the leakage tripod is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding hole, the arc hollow plate and the bottom of the arc plate are movably connected with the top of the bent plate through the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the arc plate is in contact with the inner wall of the arc hollow plate, and the outer surface of the limiting block is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting hole.
Furthermore, the storage mechanism comprises an extrusion plate, a bottom hole, a treatment box and a sliding plate, the bottom of the insect repelling box is provided with the bottom hole, the outer surface of the treatment box is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom hole, the bottom of the insect repelling box is provided with the bottom hole to limit the treatment box, the treatment box is clamped inside the bottom hole by the sliding plate on the surface to conveniently fix and detach the treatment box to clean pests, the left top and the right top of the treatment box are fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insect repelling box;
the quantity of stripper plate has two, two the stripper plate is located the expelling parasite case both ends about, the stripper plate is kept away from the one end of expelling parasite case and is handled the inner wall contact of case, the bottom of slide and the inner wall bottom contact of expelling parasite case, the back of the body end setting of handling the case is in the bottom below of swash plate.
Furthermore, the air exchange mechanism comprises a conical block, air exchange holes, an air exchange pipe, an air bag and a filter screen, wherein the top of the air exchange pipe is communicated with the bottom of the conical block, the bottom of the conical block is provided with a plurality of air exchange holes, and the bottom of the air exchange pipe is communicated with the air bag;
and filter screens are arranged at the left end and the right end of the air bag.
Further, the outer surface of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the insect repelling box, the top of the ventilation pipe extends to the outer end of the top of the insect repelling box, the bottom of the ventilation pipe extends to the inside of the insect repelling box, the bottom of the air bag is in contact with an elastic extrusion rod, and the bottom of the elastic extrusion rod is fixedly connected with the top of the round rod.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the electric network to collect pests killed by the electric network, the round pipe is arranged in the round hole to prevent the pests from climbing out of the insect repelling box through the round hole to reduce insect repelling efficiency, the electric network is arranged on the outer surface of the illuminating lamp to enable the pests to be contacted with the surface of the electric network to kill the pests when approaching the illuminating lamp, and the insect repelling box is conveniently arranged beside apple trees with different heights through the height adjustment of the hydraulic rod to increase the use efficiency.
The cleaning plates are in contact with the surface of the power grid in an up-and-down inclined mode through extrusion of the elastic pieces, the cleaning efficiency is improved through the elasticity of the elastic pieces, the insect repelling efficiency is prevented from being influenced by attachment of pests to the surface of the power grid, and the cleaning plates are cleaned through movement of the arc rods on the surface of the power grid in an up-and-down moving mode.
According to the invention, when the circular rod moves by using the circular rod, the telescopic rod is pulled to contract and expand, the insect repelling power grid moves in the insect repelling box by using the telescopic rod to clean pests in the insect repelling box, so that the insect repelling efficiency is prevented from being reduced due to the fact that the pests are not in contact with the surface of the power grid when passing in the insect repelling box, and the pests killed by the insect repelling power grid can be uniformly collected through the insect falling holes at the bottom to increase the insect repelling efficiency.
According to the invention, when the round rod moves up and down, the orifice tripod on the surface of the vertical block can be pushed to move up and down, when the orifice tripod moves up and down, the bent plate can be pushed to move in the round pipe, and the limiting hole and the limiting block are used for limiting, when pests crawl in the round pipe, the bent plate, the arc hollow plate and the arc plate can move to push the pests down, and the full orifices on the orifice tripod are used for contacting with the surface of the insect repelling power grid, so that the insect repelling efficiency is increased.
When the sliding plate contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box, the treatment box is clamped at the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box, so that uniform collection and treatment of pests are facilitated, and when the extrusion plate contracts by elasticity, the inner wall of the treatment box can be extruded, so that the stability of the treatment box in fixing is improved.
The round rod can push the elastic extrusion rod to move upwards when moving, the elastic extrusion rod can contact with the bottom of the air bag to extrude the air bag to contract when moving, the air bag rebounds and expands when the elastic extrusion rod is separated from the surface of the air bag, and the contraction and expansion of the air bag can exchange air in the insect repelling box by using the filter screen, so that peculiar smell generated in the sealed insect repelling box is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power grid of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic right sectional view of the arc rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the insect repelling power grid according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of the arc-shaped hollow core plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of the treatment tank of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the circular tube of the present invention.
1. An insect repelling box; 10. a fixed block; 11. a power grid; 12. a cleaning mechanism; 121. an arc rod; 122. cleaning the plate; 123. a spring plate; 124. a round hole block; 125. a cylindrical rod; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a sloping plate; 15. an auxiliary mechanism; 151. a round bar; 152. a limiting rod; 153. an insect repelling power grid; 154. a telescopic rod; 155. insect falling holes; 16. a storage mechanism; 161. a pressing plate; 162. a bottom hole of the case; 163. a treatment box; 164. a slide plate; 17. a circular tube; 171. a circular arc plate; 172. a circular arc hollow core plate; 173. a hanging block; 174. a triangular block; 175. a leakage port tripod; 176. bending a plate; 177. a limiting hole; 178. a limiting block; 179. an elastic sheet; 18. a ventilation mechanism; 181. a conical block; 182. a ventilation hole; 183. a ventilation pipe; 184. an air bag; 185. a filter screen; 2. a hydraulic rod; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a base plate; 5. a glass door; 6. a circular hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention relates to an insect expelling device for green prevention and control of apple orchard diseases and insect pests, which comprises an insect expelling box 1, a hydraulic rod 2, universal wheels 3, a bottom plate 4, a glass door 5 and a round hole 6, wherein the hydraulic rod 2 is arranged at the bottom of the insect expelling box 1, the bottom plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 2, the universal wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 4, the glass door 5 is arranged on the front surface of the insect expelling box 1, and the round hole 6 is arranged on the front surface of the glass door 5;
the insect repelling box 1 comprises fixing blocks 10, an electric network 11, a cleaning mechanism 12, electric push rods 13, inclined plates 14, an auxiliary mechanism 15, a storage mechanism 16, round pipes 17 and a ventilation mechanism 18, wherein the fixing blocks 10 are fixedly connected with the back of the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1, the number of the fixing blocks 10 is two, one ends of the two fixing blocks 10 far away from the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1 are fixedly connected with the electric network 11, the electric push rods 13 are arranged at the ends of the two fixing blocks 10 far away from each other, the cleaning mechanism 12 is arranged at the top of the electric push rods 13, the inclined plates 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1, the auxiliary mechanism 15 is arranged at one end of the inclined plates 14 far away from the electric push rods 13, the round pipes 17 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the glass door 5, the storage mechanism 16 is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary mechanism 15, the ventilation mechanism 18 is arranged at one end of the electric network 11 far away from the fixing blocks 10, the inclined plates 14 are arranged at the bottom of the electric network 11 to collect pests killed by the electric network 11, the round pipes 17 are arranged in the round holes 6 to avoid the pests entering the round holes 6 to climb out of the round holes 6 to reduce the pest repelling round holes 6 and the pest killing efficiency when the insect repelling round holes 6, the insect repelling lamp is in contact with the electric network, and the hydraulic lamp to increase the pest killing lamp when the insect repelling lighting lamp and the insect repelling tree, and the insect repelling lighting lamp 1, and the insect repelling tree killing efficiency of the insect repelling tree can be convenient to be adjusted by the hydraulic lamp 1, and the hydraulic lamp 1.
One end that expelling parasite case 1 inner wall bottom was kept away from to swash plate 14 and the bottom surface contact of electric push rod 13, the bottom of electric push rod 13 and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of expelling parasite case 1, the one end that two fixed blocks 10 are close to each other is provided with the light, and pipe 17 communicates each other with round hole 6, and the slide opening has been seted up to the bottom of pipe 17.
The cleaning mechanism 12 comprises an arc rod 121, a cleaning plate 122, an elastic sheet 123, a circular hole block 124 and a cylindrical rod 125, the end part of the arc rod 121 is fixedly connected with the circular hole block 124, the cylindrical rod 125 is arranged inside the circular hole block 124, one end, close to the power grid 11, of the arc rod 121 is movably connected with the cleaning plate 122 through a rotating shaft, the number of the cleaning plates 122 is two, and the upper end and the lower end of the arc rod 121 are fixedly connected with the elastic sheet 123;
two clearance plates 122 set up for mutual slope, and the one end that circular arc pole 121 was kept away from to clearance plate 122 and electric wire netting 11's outer surface contact, and circular arc pole 121's one end and clearance plate 122 fixed connection are kept away from to shell fragment 123, the bottom of cylinder pole 125 and the top fixed connection of electric push rod 13.
The auxiliary mechanism 15 comprises a round rod 151, a limiting rod 152, an insect repelling power grid 153, a telescopic rod 154 and insect falling holes 155, the round rod 151 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the arc rod 121, the insect repelling power grid 153 is arranged at the left end and the right end of the round rod 151, the limiting rod 152 is fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the insect repelling power grid 153, the telescopic rod 154 is movably connected with the front end and the back end of the limiting rod 152 through a rotating shaft, the insect falling holes 155 are formed in the bottom of the insect repelling power grid 153, and the top of the telescopic rod 154 is movably connected with the outer surface of the round rod 151 through a rotating shaft;
one end of the telescopic rod 154 far away from the round rod 151 is movably connected with the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1 through a rotating shaft.
The round pipe 17 comprises a circular arc plate 171, a circular arc hollow core plate 172, a vertical block 173, a triangular block 174, a leakage port triangular frame 175, a bent plate 176, a limiting hole 177, a limiting block 178 and an elastic sheet 179, the bottom of the vertical block 173 is fixedly connected with the top of the round rod 151, the top of the vertical block 173 is movably connected with the bottom of the leakage port triangular frame 175 through a rotating shaft, the top end of the leakage port triangular frame 175 is movably connected with the bent plate 176 through the rotating shaft, the limiting hole 177 is arranged at the center of the bent plate 176, the limiting block 178 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round pipe 17, the circular arc plate 171 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the round pipe 17, the circular arc hollow core plate 172 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the round pipe 17, one end, close to the circular arc hollow core plate 172 and the circular arc plate 171, is fixedly connected with the elastic sheet 179, the round rod 151 can push the leakage port triangular frame 175 on the surface of the vertical block 173 to move up and down when moving up and down, the leakage port triangular frame can push the bent plate 176 to move inside the round pipe 17 to utilize the limiting hole 177 and the limiting block 178 to limit the limiting block to push the leakage port 175 to contact with the leakage port 175 to increase the insect repellent net 175 when pests to move, and pest repellent net 171 when the leakage port 175 to contact with the leakage net 175;
the top of the vertical block 173 is fixedly connected with the top of the triangular block 174, the number of the bent plates 176 is two, and the outer surfaces of the bent plates 176 contact with the inner wall of the circular tube 17.
The outer surface of the leakage port tripod 175 is in contact with the inner wall of the slide hole, the bottom of the arc hollow plate 172 and the bottom of the arc plate 171 are movably connected with the top of the bent plate 176 through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the arc plate 171 is in contact with the inner wall of the arc hollow plate 172, and the outer surface of the limiting block 178 is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting hole 177.
The storage mechanism 16 comprises a squeezing plate 161, a bottom hole 162, a processing box 163 and a sliding plate 164, the bottom of the insect repelling box 1 is provided with the bottom hole 162, the outer surface of the processing box 163 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom hole 162, the left top and the right top of the processing box 163 are fixedly connected with the sliding plate 164, and the squeezing plate 161 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1;
the number of the pressing plates 161 is two, the two pressing plates 161 are located at the left end and the right end of the insect repelling box 1, one end of the pressing plate 161, which is far away from the insect repelling box 1, is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box 163, the bottom of the sliding plate 164 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1, and the back end of the processing box 163 is arranged below the bottom of the inclined plate 14.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7, the invention relates to an insect expelling device for green prevention and control of apple orchard diseases and insect pests, which comprises an insect expelling box 1, a hydraulic rod 2, universal wheels 3, a bottom plate 4, a glass door 5 and a round hole 6, wherein the hydraulic rod 2 is arranged at the bottom of the insect expelling box 1, the bottom plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 2, the universal wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 4, the glass door 5 is arranged on the front surface of the insect expelling box 1, and the round hole 6 is arranged on the front surface of the glass door 5;
expelling parasite case 1 includes fixed block 10, electric wire netting 11, clearance mechanism 12, electric push rod 13, swash plate 14, complementary unit 15, store mechanism 16, pipe 17 and mechanism 18 of taking a breath, fixed block 10 and expelling parasite case 1's inner wall back fixed connection, there are two quantity of fixed block 10, two fixed block 10 keep away from the one end and the electric wire netting 11 fixed connection of expelling parasite case 1 inner wall, the one end that two fixed block 10 kept away from each other is provided with electric push rod 13, the top of electric push rod 13 is provided with clearance mechanism 12, swash plate 14 and expelling parasite case 1's inner wall bottom fixed connection, the one end that electric push rod 13 was kept away from to swash plate 14 is provided with complementary unit 15, pipe 17 and glass door 5's inner wall fixed connection, complementary unit 15's bottom is provided with storage mechanism 16, the one end that fixed block 10 was kept away from to electric wire netting 11 is provided with mechanism 18 of taking a breath.
The swash plate 14 keeps away from the one end of expelling parasite case 1 inner wall bottom and the bottom surface contact of electric push rod 13, the bottom of electric push rod 13 and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of expelling parasite case 1, the one end that two fixed blocks 10 are close to each other is provided with the light, pipe 17 communicates each other with round hole 6, the slide opening has been seted up to the bottom of pipe 17.
The cleaning mechanism 12 comprises an arc rod 121, two cleaning plates 122, elastic pieces 123, circular hole blocks 124 and a cylindrical rod 125, the end part of the arc rod 121 is fixedly connected with the circular hole blocks 124, the cylindrical rod 125 is arranged inside the circular hole blocks 124, one end of the arc rod 121 close to the power grid 11 is movably connected with the cleaning plates 122 through a rotating shaft, the number of the cleaning plates 122 is two, and the upper end and the lower end of the arc rod 121 are fixedly connected with the elastic pieces 123;
two cleaning plates 122 are for mutual slope setting, and the one end that circular arc pole 121 was kept away from to cleaning plate 122 contacts with the surface of electric wire netting 11, and circular arc pole 121 was kept away from to shell fragment 123 one end and cleaning plate 122 fixed connection, the bottom of cylinder pole 125 and the top fixed connection of electric push rod 13.
The auxiliary mechanism 15 comprises a round rod 151, a limiting rod 152, an insect repelling power grid 153, an expansion link 154 and an insect falling hole 155, the round rod 151 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the circular rod 121, the insect repelling power grid 153 is arranged at the left end and the right end of the round rod 151, the limiting rod 152 is fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the insect repelling power grid 153, the expansion link 154 is movably connected with the front end and the back end of the limiting rod 152 through a rotating shaft, the insect falling hole 155 is formed in the bottom of the insect repelling power grid 153, and the top of the expansion link 154 is movably connected with the outer surface of the round rod 151 through a rotating shaft;
one end of the telescopic rod 154 far away from the round rod 151 is movably connected with the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1 through a rotating shaft.
The circular tube 17 comprises a circular arc plate 171, a circular arc hollow core plate 172, a vertical block 173, a triangular block 174, a leakage port triangular support 175, a bent plate 176, a limiting hole 177, a limiting block 178 and an elastic sheet 179, the bottom of the vertical block 173 is fixedly connected with the top of the circular rod 151, the top of the vertical block 173 is movably connected with the bottom of the leakage port triangular support 175 through a rotating shaft, the top of the leakage port triangular support 175 is movably connected with the bent plate 176 through the rotating shaft, the limiting hole 177 is formed in the center of the bent plate 176, the limiting block 178 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular tube 17, the circular arc plate 171 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the circular tube 17, the circular arc hollow core plate 172 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the circular tube 17, and the end, close to the circular arc plate 171, is fixedly connected with the elastic sheet 179;
the top of the vertical block 173 is fixedly connected with the top of the triangular block 174, the number of the bent plates 176 is two, and the outer surfaces of the bent plates 176 contact with the inner wall of the circular tube 17.
The outer surface of the leakage port tripod 175 is in contact with the inner wall of the slide hole, the bottom of the arc hollow plate 172 and the bottom of the arc plate 171 are movably connected with the top of the bent plate 176 through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the arc plate 171 is in contact with the inner wall of the arc hollow plate 172, and the outer surface of the limiting block 178 is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting hole 177.
The storage mechanism 16 comprises a squeezing plate 161, a bottom hole 162, a treatment box 163 and a sliding plate 164, the bottom of the insect repelling box 1 is provided with the bottom hole 162, the outer surface of the treatment box 163 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom hole 162, the left top and the right top of the treatment box 163 are fixedly connected with the sliding plate 164, and the squeezing plate 161 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1;
the number of the pressing plates 161 is two, the two pressing plates 161 are located at the left end and the right end of the insect repelling box 1, one end of the pressing plate 161, which is far away from the insect repelling box 1, is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box 163, the bottom of the sliding plate 164 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1, and the back end of the processing box 163 is arranged below the bottom of the inclined plate 14.
The air exchange mechanism 18 comprises a conical block 181, air exchange holes 182, an air exchange pipe 183, an air bag 184 and a filter screen 185, wherein the top of the air exchange pipe 183 is communicated with the bottom of the conical block 181, the bottom of the conical block 181 is provided with a plurality of air exchange holes 182, and the bottom of the air exchange pipe 183 is communicated with the air bag 184;
filter screens 185 are provided at the left and right ends of the air bag 184.
The outer surface of the ventilation pipe 183 is fixedly connected with the top of the insect repelling box 1, the top of the ventilation pipe 183 extends to the outer end of the top of the insect repelling box 1, the bottom of the ventilation pipe 183 extends to the inside of the insect repelling box 1, the bottom of the air bag 184 is in contact with an elastic extrusion rod, and the bottom of the elastic extrusion rod is fixedly connected with the top of the round rod 151.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the position of the insect repelling box 1 is conveniently moved through the universal wheel 3, the height of the insect repelling box 1 is adjusted through the hydraulic rod 2 to adapt to apple trees with different heights for repelling insects, the front surface of the insect repelling box 1 is provided with the glass door 5, so that insects can be attracted to the surface of the glass door 5 through light emitted by the illuminating lamp and enter the insect repelling box 1 through the round holes 6, the insects are killed through the electric network 11 when entering the insect repelling box 1 and are in contact with the surface of the electric network 11, the electric push rod 13 drives the cleaning plate 122 on the surface of the circular arc rod 121 to move on the surface of the electric network 11 to clean the electric network 11 when working inside the insect repelling box 1, the insects fall on the surface of the inclined plate 14 through the cleaning of the cleaning plate 122 and enter the inside of the treatment box 163 through the inclination of the inclined plate 14 to be uniformly collected, the circular arc rod 121 can push the circular rod 151 to move up and down when moving, the circular rod 151 can push the orifice tripod 175 to move again inside the circular tube 17 by using the vertical block 173 when moving upwards, the orifice tripod 175 can push the bent plate 176 to move on the surface of the limit block 178 when moving, the circular arc hollow core plate 172 and the circular arc plate 171 can push the inside of the orifice tripod 175 to kill pests by using the orifices to drop on the surface of the insect repelling power grid 153 when the pests climb into the inside of the circular tube 17 by using the movement of the bent plate 176, the insect repelling power grid 153 enters the inside of the treatment box 163 by using the insect dropping holes 155 at the bottom to be collected, the treatment box 163 is clamped by using the pressing plate 161 to limit and fix the treatment box 163 by using the sliding plate 164 to clamp the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box 1.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an apple orchard pest and disease green prevention and control is with expelling parasite device, includes expelling parasite case (1), hydraulic stem (2), universal wheel (3), bottom plate (4), glass door (5) and round hole (6), its characterized in that: a hydraulic rod (2) is arranged at the bottom of the insect repelling box (1), a bottom plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod (2), universal wheels (3) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (4), a glass door (5) is arranged on the front surface of the insect repelling box (1), and a round hole (6) is formed in the front surface of the glass door (5);
the insect repelling box (1) comprises fixed blocks (10), an electric network (11), a cleaning mechanism (12), electric push rods (13), inclined plates (14), auxiliary mechanisms (15), a storage mechanism (16), round pipes (17) and a ventilation mechanism (18), wherein the fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected with the back of the inner wall of the insect repelling box (1), the number of the fixed blocks (10) is two, one ends, far away from the inner wall of the insect repelling box (1), of the two fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected with the electric network (11), the two ends, far away from the electric push rods (13), of the fixed blocks (10) are provided with the electric push rods (13), the top of each electric push rod (13) is provided with the cleaning mechanism (12), the inclined plates (14) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box (1), the ends, far away from the electric push rods (13), of the inclined plates (14) are provided with the auxiliary mechanisms (15), the round pipes (17) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the glass door (5), the bottom of the auxiliary mechanisms (15) are provided with the storage mechanism (16), and the ventilation mechanism (18) is arranged at one end, far away from the fixed blocks (10) of the electric network (11);
the cleaning mechanism (12) comprises an arc rod (121), cleaning plates (122), elastic sheets (123), a circular hole block (124) and a cylindrical rod (125), the end part of the arc rod (121) is fixedly connected with the circular hole block (124), the cylindrical rod (125) is arranged inside the circular hole block (124), one end, close to the power grid (11), of the arc rod (121) is movably connected with the cleaning plates (122) through a rotating shaft, the number of the cleaning plates (122) is two, and the upper end and the lower end of the arc rod (121) are fixedly connected with the elastic sheets (123);
the two cleaning plates (122) are arranged in an inclined manner, one end, far away from the arc rod (121), of each cleaning plate (122) is in contact with the outer surface of the power grid (11), one end, far away from the arc rod (121), of each elastic sheet (123) is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate (122), and the bottom of each cylindrical rod (125) is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding electric push rod (13);
one end, far away from the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box (1), of the inclined plate (14) is in contact with the outer surface of the bottom of the electric push rod (13), the bottom of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box (1), a lighting lamp is arranged at one end, close to each other, of the two fixing blocks (10), the circular pipe (17) is communicated with the circular hole (6), and a sliding hole is formed in the bottom of the circular pipe (17);
the auxiliary mechanism (15) comprises a round rod (151), a limiting rod (152), an insect repelling power grid (153), a telescopic rod (154) and insect falling holes (155), the round rod (151) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the arc rod (121), the insect repelling power grid (153) is arranged at the left end and the right end of the round rod (151), the limiting rod (152) is fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the insect repelling power grid (153), the telescopic rod (154) is movably connected with the front end and the back end of the limiting rod (152) through a rotating shaft, the insect falling holes (155) are formed in the bottom of the insect repelling power grid (153), and the top of the telescopic rod (154) is movably connected with the outer surface of the round rod (151) through the rotating shaft;
one end of the telescopic rod (154) far away from the round rod (151) is movably connected with the inner wall of the insect repelling box (1) through a rotating shaft;
the round pipe (17) comprises a circular arc plate (171), a circular arc hollow core plate (172), a vertical block (173), a triangular block (174), a leakage tripod (175), a bent plate (176), a limiting hole (177), a limiting block (178) and an elastic sheet (179), the bottom of the vertical block (173) is fixedly connected with the top of the round rod (151), the top of the vertical block (173) is movably connected with the bottom of the leakage tripod (175) through a rotating shaft, the top end of the leakage tripod (175) is movably connected with the bent plate (176) through the rotating shaft, the limiting hole (177) is formed in the center of the bent plate (176), the limiting block (178) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round pipe (17), the circular arc plate (171) is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the round pipe (17), the hollow core plate (172) is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the round pipe (17), and one end, close to the circular arc plate (171), of the circular arc hollow core plate (172) is fixedly connected with the elastic sheet (179);
the top of the vertical block (173) is fixedly connected with the top of the triangular block (174), the number of the bent plates (176) is two, and the outer surfaces of the bent plates (176) are in contact with the inner wall of the circular tube (17);
the outer surface of the leakage port tripod (175) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding hole, the bottoms of the arc hollow plate (172) and the arc plate (171) are movably connected with the top of the bent plate (176) through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the arc plate (171) is in contact with the inner wall of the arc hollow plate (172), and the outer surface of the limiting block (178) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting hole (177);
the storage mechanism (16) comprises a squeezing plate (161), a box bottom hole (162), a treatment box (163) and a sliding plate (164), the bottom of the insect repelling box (1) is provided with a box bottom hole (162), the outer surface of the treatment box (163) is in contact with the inner wall of the box bottom hole (162), the left top and the right top of the treatment box (163) are fixedly connected with the sliding plate (164), and the squeezing plate (161) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insect repelling box (1);
the number of the squeezing plates (161) is two, the two squeezing plates (161) are positioned at the left end and the right end of the insect repelling box (1), one end, far away from the insect repelling box (1), of each squeezing plate (161) is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box (163), the bottom of the sliding plate (164) is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the insect repelling box (1), and the back end of the processing box (163) is arranged below the bottom of the inclined plate (14);
the air exchange mechanism (18) comprises a conical block (181), air exchange holes (182), an air exchange pipe (183), an air bag (184) and a filter screen (185), the top of the air exchange pipe (183) is communicated with the bottom of the conical block (181), the bottom of the conical block (181) is provided with a plurality of air exchange holes (182), and the bottom of the air exchange pipe (183) is communicated with the air bag (184);
the left end and the right end of the air bag (184) are provided with filter screens (185);
the surface of scavenge pipe (183) and the top fixed connection of expelling parasite case (1), the top of scavenge pipe (183) extends to the top outer end of expelling parasite case (1), the bottom of scavenge pipe (183) extends to the inside of expelling parasite case (1), the bottom contact elasticity extrusion stem of gasbag (184), the top fixed connection of the bottom of elasticity extrusion stem and round bar (151).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210284965.2A CN114586766B (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Green prevention and control of apple orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with expelling parasite device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210284965.2A CN114586766B (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Green prevention and control of apple orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with expelling parasite device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114586766A CN114586766A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
| CN114586766B true CN114586766B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210284965.2A Active CN114586766B (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Green prevention and control of apple orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with expelling parasite device |
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Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210960036U (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-07-10 | 烟台塔山通用航空有限责任公司 | Novel garden pest collector |
| CN110915777A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 叶兴武 | Agricultural pest trapping device |
| CN212993933U (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-04-20 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | Deinsectization lamp is used in traditional chinese medicine cultivation |
| CN112068272B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-06-15 | 温州高伟通工业设计有限公司 | Insect and mouse prevention optical cable cross-connecting box |
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