CN114581108A - Supply chain full-process node tracing system and method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a supply chain full flow node system of traceing back, traceing back unified platform including important product, unified platform specifically includes information acquisition module, traces back sign indicating number and sign management module, information inquiry module, data analysis module, software application module and traces back SaaS system, information acquisition module is used for gathering various required information and leading-in unified platform forms the record, through it is right to trace back sign indicating number and sign management module product code and identification information in the unified platform manage and supervise, it manages to trace back each item data information of SaaS system record important product full flow node, through unified platform realizes the full life cycle control to the product supply chain. The important product tracing unified platform realizes important product tracing information comprehensive management and service, including product tracing public inquiry service, market supervision and management, emergency event early warning and disposal, market information big data analysis and the like.

Description

A supply chain full-process node traceability system and method thereof

technical field

The present application belongs to the technical field of important product traceability, and specifically relates to a supply chain full-process node traceability system and method thereof.

Background technique

At present, my country's grain, fruit, meat, eggs and aquatic products and other major food production ranks first in the world. In order to ensure the food safety of the people, effectively control the outbreak of food-borne diseases, and eliminate the export of food The food tracking and tracing laws and regulations of the importing country are restricted, so the establishment of food tracking and tracing in my country will have a huge impact on the development of the food industry.

However, most of my country's current food quality traceability systems are internal traceability systems developed on the basis of a single enterprise, which can meet the needs of a single enterprise traceability, but it is not easy to share traceability information, and the data of each traceability system is scattered, heterogeneous, and The plastic tracing chain is incomplete, and the transmission of traceability information between upstream and downstream enterprises is not realized. Moreover, the operating cost of the traceability system is high, which leads to the low enthusiasm of enterprises in general.

In view of this, it is very meaningful to propose a supply chain full-process node traceability system and its method.

Application content

In order to solve the problems such as singleness and incomplete traceability information in the existing food quality traceability system, the present application provides a supply chain full-process node traceability system and method thereof, so as to solve the existing technical defects.

In the first aspect, this application proposes a supply chain full-process node traceability system, including a unified platform for important product traceability, and the unified platform specifically includes an information collection module, a traceability code and identification management module, an information query module, a data analysis module, Software application program module and traceability SaaS system, the information collection module is used to collect various required information and import it into the unified platform to form records, and code the products in the unified platform through the traceability code and identification management module and identification information to manage and supervise, the information query module includes query of traceability information, enterprise information, product circulation information and various reports, the data analysis module is used for data analysis and storage of the information related to the traceability subject, The software application module is used to display and query the information related to the traceability subject, the traceability SaaS system records various data information of important product full-process nodes for management, and realizes the product supply chain through the unified platform. Full life cycle monitoring. The integrated management and services of important product traceability information can be realized through the unified platform of important product traceability of this application scheme, including product traceability public inquiry service, market supervision and management, emergency event early warning and disposal, market information big data analysis, etc. The products include agricultural products, agricultural production materials, food, medicine, alcoholic products, special equipment, imported food, etc. The traceability chain covers all important links in the product life cycle such as farming, production and processing, warehousing and logistics, wholesale and retail, and quality inspection. Through this platform, it is possible to receive real-time data uploading of production and distribution enterprise traceability systems, coordinate and link with the supervision systems of various government departments, share data, establish traceability of upstream and downstream production process nodes in the supply chain, and realize traceability information between upstream and downstream enterprises. Transmission and sharing solve the problems of short traceability chain and incomplete traceability information.

Preferably, the information collection module specifically includes:

The main body filing information collection unit: used to collect the information of the main body of the product manufacturer and operator, and the information is stored in the database of the unified platform;

Circulation link information collection unit: It is used to collect and review the information of production and circulation links, including purchasing information, production information, warehousing information, sales information and transportation information;

Product inspection information collection unit: used to collect inspection information of product batches by product inspection agencies;

Information reporting and review unit: used to check, review and report the collected data;

Information collection management unit: used to manage the entire information collection process, manage and configure the collection of different data sources, and formulate collection strategies.

Further preferably, the traceability code and identification management module specifically includes:

Coding application unit: The enterprise codes the product according to the unified coding specification, and generates the traceability code of the product based on the product code;

Coding management unit: manage coding rules and traceability segments;

Traceability code supervision unit: Through the coding rules of traceability codes and the supervision strategies of traceability codes, real-time analysis of traceability data uploaded by enterprises is performed to check whether there is false traceability information or traceability codes that do not meet the requirements;

Identification management unit: It is used to record the field status of enterprise identification, including information such as the time of receipt and the number of fields.

Further preferably, the information query module specifically includes:

Traceability information query unit: used to query product traceability information;

Enterprise information query unit: It is used to query the information of all registered enterprises, including enterprise basic information, enterprise product information and enterprise transaction information;

Circulation information query unit: used to query the product circulation information of each circulation node, including query of node information, transaction information, production information and product testing information;

Report query unit: used to query various analysis reports and statistical analysis results released by the unified platform.

Further preferably, the data analysis module specifically includes:

Main Statistical Analysis Unit: Statistics on important product producers are carried out according to different dimensions such as the main product main record name, region, record time, important product type, etc., and the statistical results are visually displayed in reports combined with the GIS system;

Production Statistical Analysis Unit: Establish a data set of production records, mainly including: basic information of production subjects, daily inspection records, product testing records, product certification, packaging, logos and other related information;

Circulation data statistical analysis unit: establish a collection of important product flow direction data, and conduct year-on-year, chain comparison, analogy, Trend analysis, and generate corresponding statistical reports;

Transaction statistics analysis unit: including price analysis, transaction volume analysis, transaction volume analysis, traffic flow analysis, security risk analysis and other modules;

Traceability chain synthesis tracking management unit: Select query conditions according to the known keywords, and synthesize the traceability chain of the traceability subject.

Further preferably, the software application program module specifically includes:

Traceability query unit: including querying product traceability information, sales network information and production and processing enterprise information through the traceability code;

Information release unit: It is used for platform management personnel to log in to the app background to publish and to unify the traceability of the platform backend according to the operation of the platform and the data generated by the operation of the platform is regularly pushed to the app side, including credit safety information, health consumption information and traceability dynamic information release;

Public interaction unit: It is used to provide the public with functions such as complaint reporting and information consultation.

Further preferably, the traceability SaaS system specifically includes:

Raw material collection and inventory management unit: used to record and save various information on raw material collection and inventory;

Product management unit: It is used to record and save various information of product production and processing, product inventory, product sales, product transportation and product recall for management;

Product traceability code management unit: When registering information after product production is completed, the product traceability code and its QR code are automatically generated and managed according to the product name, classification, batch number, and production time filled in by the person in charge of production;

Information query and statistical analysis unit: used to statistically analyze the monitoring information of the whole life cycle of the product and provide query;

Enterprise equipment management unit: record the purchase information, operation and maintenance information and scrap information of enterprise production equipment.

In the second aspect, this application proposes a method for tracing nodes in the whole process of supply chain, which specifically includes:

Collect the main information of product producers and operators, product production and circulation links, and product testing information, review and report to the database of the unified platform for storage;

The coding specification of the product is pre-specified, and the enterprise uniformly codes the product according to the coding specification, and at the same time generates the corresponding traceability code based on the modified code of the product, and the unified platform manages and supervises the traceability code;

The data analysis module of the unified platform performs the main statistical analysis, production statistical analysis, circulation statistical analysis, transaction data analysis and traceability chain synthesis and tracking management of the traceability subject, and generates corresponding statistical reports for query;

Query the traceability information of the product by entering the traceability code on the query interface of the unified platform or by scanning the traceability code through the mobile phone APP, including the entire traceability chain and the information of each circulation link on the traceability chain, statistical reports and other data information.

Further preferably, the traceability steps of the product specifically include:

Obtain the traceability code of the subject to be traced through the app or public inquiry system;

Further query to obtain the order number or product number of this abnormal product according to the obtained traceability code;

Further obtain the complete quality information of the traceable main products, including PQC, FQC, OQC inspection report information and product unqualified processing result information;

Further locate and obtain information on the use of key process personnel and key instruments and equipment, obtain batch numbers and suppliers of key materials for assembly, and further inquire about the IQC report of the batch and the conclusion of the treatment of non-conforming products;

Further reverse query through the material batch number to which products the material batch is also applied to, as well as the corresponding production and sales of these products;

Process according to the query result, and publish the result and corresponding processing information.

In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the method described in any implementation manner of the second aspect.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial results of the present application are:

(1) Comprehensive management and services of important product traceability information are realized through the unified platform for important product traceability of this application scheme, including product traceability public inquiry service, market supervision and management, emergency event early warning and disposal, market information big data analysis, etc. The products include agricultural products, agricultural production materials, food, medicine, alcoholic products, special equipment, imported food, etc. The traceability chain covers all important links in the product life cycle such as farming, production and processing, warehousing and logistics, wholesale and retail, and quality inspection.

(2) Through this platform, it is possible to receive real-time data uploads from the production and distribution enterprise traceability system, coordinate and link with the supervision systems of various government departments, share data, and establish the traceability of the upstream and downstream production process nodes in the supply chain to realize the realization of upstream and downstream enterprises. The transmission and sharing of traceability information can solve the problems of short traceability chain and incomplete traceability information.

(3) Break the information silos and realize the exchange and sharing of traceability data. Organically integrate and connect the cross-department and cross-link traceability data originally scattered in various regulatory departments, and at the same time connect with the municipal affairs information system horizontally. System construction to lay a solid foundation.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments and are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. Other embodiments and many of the intended advantages of the embodiments will be readily recognized as they become better understood by reference to the following detailed description. The elements of the drawings are not necessarily to scale to each other. Like reference numerals designate corresponding similar parts.

FIG. 1 is an exemplary device architecture diagram to which an embodiment of the present application may be applied;

2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a supply chain full-process node traceability system according to an embodiment of the application;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a unified platform in a supply chain full-process node traceability system according to an embodiment of the application;

4 is a schematic flowchart of tracing SaaS in the supply chain full-process node tracing system according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for tracing nodes in the whole process of a supply chain according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a method for tracing nodes in the whole process of a supply chain according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device suitable for implementing the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof and are shown by way of illustrative specific embodiments in which the application may be practiced. In this regard, directional terms such as "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," etc. are used with reference to the orientation of the figures being described. Because components of an embodiment may be positioned in several different orientations, directional terminology is used for purposes of illustration and is in no way limiting. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized or logical changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description should not be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.

It should be understood that the numbers of terminal devices, networks and servers in FIG. 1 are merely illustrative. There can be any number of terminal devices, networks and servers according to implementation needs.

FIG. 1 shows an exemplary system architecture 100 of a method for processing information or an apparatus for processing information to which embodiments of the present application may be applied.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the system architecture 100 may include terminal devices 101 , 102 , and 103 , a network 104 and a server 105 . The network 104 is a medium used to provide a communication link between the terminal devices 101 , 102 , 103 and the server 105 . The network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.

The user can use the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to interact with the server 105 through the network 104 to receive or send messages and the like. Various communication client applications may be installed on the terminal devices 101 , 102 and 103 , such as web browser applications, shopping applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, email clients, social platform software, and the like.

The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices with communication functions, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, desktop computers, and the like.

The server 105 may be a server that provides various services, such as a background information processing server that processes the verification request information sent by the terminal devices 101 , 102 and 103 . The background information processing server can analyze and process the received verification request information, and obtain a processing result (for example, verification success information used to indicate that the verification request is a legitimate request).

It should be noted that the method for processing information provided by the embodiments of the present application is generally executed by the server 105 , and accordingly, the apparatus for processing information is generally set in the server 105 . In addition, the methods for sending information provided in the embodiments of the present application are generally performed by terminal devices 101 , 102 , and 103 .

It should be noted that the server may be hardware or software. When the server is hardware, it can be implemented as a distributed server cluster composed of multiple servers, or can be implemented as a single server. When the server is software, it can be implemented as multiple software or software modules (for example, for providing distributed services), or can be implemented as a single software or multiple software modules. There is no specific limitation here.

Fig. 2 shows that an embodiment of the present application discloses a supply chain full-process node traceability system, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, including a unified platform for important product traceability, the unified platform specifically includes an information collection module, a traceability code and an identification Management module, information query module, data analysis module, software application module and traceability SaaS system, the information collection module is used to collect various required information and import it into the unified platform to form records. The information query module includes the query of traceability information, enterprise information, product circulation information and various reports. The data analysis module is used to analyze and save the information related to the traceability subject. The software The application module is used to display and query the information related to the traceability subject, to manage the data and information of the whole process nodes of important products recorded by the traceability SaaS system, and to realize the full life cycle monitoring of the product supply chain through a unified platform.

Specifically in this embodiment, the information collection module specifically includes:

Subject filing information collection unit: used to collect the information of the main product producer and operator, and save the information to the database of the unified platform;

Among them, it includes the collection of the main body record information collection, and the main body information collection of the enterprise mainly collects the main body information of product producers and operators. After the information is reviewed and approved, it is saved to the unified platform database, and the error data is recorded in the file, which is fed back to the information reporting unit by the system, and the collected subject information is managed at the same time.

Circulation link information collection unit: It is used to collect and review the information of production and circulation links, including purchasing information, production information, warehousing information, sales information and transportation information;

Specifically, the production information includes basic production information and product information. Transportation information includes transportation subject information, transportation method, transportation vehicle information, transportation volume, transportation time, product code, transportation transaction voucher number, etc. For third-party transportation agencies, it is necessary to collect the main body information of the upstream sender and the main body of the downstream recipient at the time of receipt and delivery, respectively.

Product inspection information collection unit: used to collect inspection information of product batches by product inspection agencies;

The product inspection information is the inspection information of the product batch by the product inspection agency. When an enterprise reports product production information, it also reports the inspection information of product batches, including the name of the inspection institution, the main body identification of the inspected unit, the product batch number, product code, inspection time, inspection results, etc. The error information after the review is fed back to the relevant business entities.

Information reporting and review unit: used to check, review and report the collected data;

Information collection management unit: used to manage the entire information collection process, manage and configure the collection of different data sources, and formulate collection strategies.

In a specific embodiment, the information displayed in the information collection management includes: interface name, interface type, interface address, and interface description. Manage the entire information collection process, manage and configure the collection of different data sources, and formulate collection strategies. The system can not only accept the reported data, but also support the function of timed collection, and actively initiate a request to the corresponding system to collect data.

The traceability code and identification management module specifically includes:

Coding application unit: The enterprise codes the product according to the unified coding specification, and generates the traceability code of the product based on the product code;

Coding management unit: manage coding rules and traceability segments;

Traceability code supervision unit: Through the coding rules of traceability codes and the supervision strategies of traceability codes, real-time analysis of traceability data uploaded by enterprises is performed to check whether there is false traceability information or traceability codes that do not meet the requirements;

Identification management unit: It is used to record the field status of enterprise identification, including information such as the time of receipt and the number of fields.

The information query module specifically includes:

Traceability information query unit: used to query product traceability information;

Enterprise information query unit: It is used to query the information of all registered enterprises, including enterprise basic information, enterprise product information and enterprise transaction information;

Circulation information query unit: used to query the product circulation information of each circulation node, including query of node information, transaction information, production information and product testing information;

Report query unit: used to query various analysis reports and statistical analysis results released by the unified platform.

The data analysis module specifically includes:

Main Statistical Analysis Unit: Statistics on important product producers are carried out according to different dimensions such as the main product main record name, region, record time, important product type, etc., and the statistical results are visually displayed in the report combined with the GIS system;

Production Statistical Analysis Unit: Establish a data set of production records, mainly including: basic information of production subjects, daily inspection records, product testing records, product certification, packaging, logos and other related information;

Circulation data statistical analysis unit: establish a collection of important product flow direction data, and conduct year-on-year, chain comparison, analogy, Trend analysis, and generate corresponding statistical reports;

Transaction statistics analysis unit: including price analysis, transaction volume analysis, transaction volume analysis, traffic flow analysis, security risk analysis and other modules;

Traceability chain synthesis tracking management unit: Select query conditions according to the known keywords, and synthesize the traceability chain of the traceability subject.

The software application modules specifically include:

Traceability query unit: including querying product traceability information, sales network information and production and processing enterprise information through the traceability code;

Information release unit: It is used for platform management personnel to log in to the app background to publish and to unify the traceability of the platform backend according to the operation of the platform and the data generated by the operation of the platform is regularly pushed to the app side, including credit safety information, health consumption information and traceability dynamic information release;

Public interaction unit: It is used to provide the public with functions such as complaint reporting and information consultation.

As shown in Figure 4, the traceability SaaS system specifically includes:

Raw material collection and inventory management unit: used to record and save various information on raw material collection and inventory;

Including the registration of raw material procurement contracts, raw material transaction vouchers, and raw material receipt information; recording the basic information and traceability information of all raw materials approved for storage that have passed the acceptance inspection, raw material testing data, main data of raw material inventory management, and the information of the main person in charge of the inventory, It is convenient for enterprises to master raw material inventory information, dynamically adjust inventory, and provide a basis for querying raw material traceability information.

Product management unit: It is used to record and save various information of product production and processing, product inventory, product sales, product transportation and product recall for management;

Product traceability code management unit: When registering information after product production is completed, the product traceability code and its QR code are automatically generated and managed according to the product name, classification, batch number, and production time filled in by the person in charge of production;

The product traceability code is generated after two processes of production filing and finished product packaging. During production filing, the unified platform will issue the traceability code segment of this type of product based on the business information and product production information of the enterprise. The raw materials are transformed into finished products through the production process and then packaged and sold by the enterprise. The product traceability code consists of two parts: the code segment issued by the unified platform and the product traceability information. The product traceability information code segment is based on the product production name, product type, production time, batch number, specifications and other information. The unique code is used as the traceability code for this product. Once the traceability code is generated, it cannot be changed and is unique, and it is the only mark for product traceability.

Enterprises should uniformly manage and query all their own product traceability codes. Provide product recall for government supervision departments and provide data basis for consumers to trace product quality. Through the product traceability code, enterprises can locate the detailed information, responsible person information and relevant testing personnel information of each link from raw materials to sales, so as to achieve traceable management of the entire product life cycle.

Information query and statistical analysis unit: used to statistically analyze the monitoring information of the whole life cycle of the product and provide query;

This unit includes traceability query statistics, recall management, traceability query records, and logistics information query modules, providing statistical information on traceability and logistics. These query statistics functions help users to query with various information and facilitate users to find statistics related information.

The establishment of key data and traceability information chain for product life cycle monitoring enables the traceability SAAS system to easily provide information query and statistical analysis services for the government, enterprises and consumers; the traceability SAAS system provides multiple combination conditions and multiple production process queries , Statistical analysis to help managers master the raw materials, production, inventory, sales process, and assist managers in decision-making; the retrospective SAAS system provides real-time query of production, sales, and inventory data and graphical display of query results. Enterprise decision makers analyze the trend of raw material price changes, enterprise production capacity, product sales trends, etc. through visual data display, help enterprise decision makers to understand market dynamics and product circulation in a timely manner, and assist decision makers to adjust production strategies and sales plans.

The traceability SAAS system provides consumers with services such as product authenticity query, product traceability information query, and product basic information query. Real-time monitoring of product smuggling through consumers' query operations, providing early warning services for enterprises.

Enterprise equipment management unit: record the purchase information, operation and maintenance information and scrap information of enterprise production equipment.

In addition to satisfying the traceability function, the SaaS platform adds additional functions such as production business, enterprise management, and product marketing, helping small and micro enterprises to quickly realize the informatization of enterprise management and enhance market competitiveness.

Receive the quality supervision and traceability data uploaded by the municipal government's traceability subsystem through a unified platform; improve and integrate the existing resources (decentralized storage, interconnection) of the quality inspection system such as the basic barcode database and the supervision and inspection database; Analysis and processing, to achieve information disclosure, public inquiry, diagnosis and early warning, quality complaints and other functions. Realize the traceability of each node in the whole process of planting, production and sales, and realize closed-loop management of the whole life cycle of products.

In order to ensure the integrity of traceability information, the efficiency and accuracy of data collection, and the feasibility of data collection, the traceability data collection will use barcode technology and reasonable layout of collection points to complete the collection of traceability information; product traceability is to connect production, All aspects of inspection, supervision and consumption support the cross-link traceability process, so that consumers can understand the production and distribution process in line with hygiene and safety, and improve consumers' confidence.

In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present application disclose a method for tracing nodes in the whole process of a supply chain, which specifically includes:

Collect the main information of product producers and operators, product production and circulation links, and product testing information, review and report to the database of the unified platform for storage;

The coding specification of the product is pre-specified, and the enterprise uniformly codes the product according to the coding specification, and at the same time generates the corresponding traceability code based on the modified code of the product, and manages and supervises the traceability code on a unified platform;

The data analysis module of the unified platform performs statistical analysis, production statistical analysis, circulation statistical analysis, transaction data analysis, and traceability chain synthesis tracking management of the traceability subject, and generates corresponding statistical reports for query;

By entering the traceability code on the query interface of the unified platform or scanning the traceability code through the mobile phone APP, you can query the traceability information of the product, including the entire traceability chain and the information of each circulation link on the traceability chain, statistical reports and other data information.

Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, the traceability steps of the product include:

S1. Obtain the traceability code of the subject to be traced through the app or public inquiry system;

S2. Further query to obtain the order number or product number of this abnormal product according to the obtained traceability code;

S3. Further obtain the complete quality information of the traceable main product, including PQC, FQC, OQC inspection report information and product unqualified processing result information;

S4. Further locate and obtain the usage information of key process personnel and key instruments and equipment, obtain batch numbers and suppliers of key materials for assembly, and further inquire about the IQC report of the batch and the processing conclusion of non-conforming products;

S5. Further reverse query through the material batch number to which products the material batch is also applied to, as well as the corresponding production and sales of these products;

S6. Process according to the query result, and publish the result and corresponding processing information.

Specifically, in the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , when abnormal product quality or material quality is found, forward and reverse retrospective queries can be quickly carried out.

(1) Enter the product number or material batch number, click "Query", the system background will quickly locate the product information according to the delivery notice and production order, and double-click the query result to view the complete quality information of the product;

(2) Click the link to quickly locate the corresponding PQC, FQC, OQC inspection report information and the manufacturing process unqualified processing results;

(3) Switch the tab to quickly locate 5M1E information such as key process personnel and equipment used;

(4) Switch the tab to quickly locate the batch number and supplier of the key material to be assembled; through the connection, you can quickly view the IQC report of the batch and the processing conclusion of non-conforming products; double-click the material batch number to quickly check the batch number. Which products are the material batches applied to, and which customers are these products shipped to.

The solution of the present application can break the isolated island of information and realize the intercommunication and sharing of traceability data. The cross-departmental and cross-link traceability data originally scattered in various regulatory departments is organically integrated and connected, and at the same time, it is horizontally connected with the municipal affairs information system. At the same time, by establishing the city's important product traceability model, unifying the city's traceability data specifications, laying a solid foundation for the deeper and wider implementation of the traceability system construction, and helping the city's digital city construction.

Referring next to FIG. 7 , it shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer apparatus 600 suitable for implementing the electronic device (for example, the server or terminal device shown in FIG. 1 ) according to the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device shown in FIG. 7 is only an example, and should not impose any limitations on the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

As shown in FIG. 7, a computer device 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601 and a graphics processing unit (GPU) 602, which can be loaded into random access according to a program stored in a read only memory (ROM) 603 or from a storage section 609 Various appropriate actions and processes are executed by the programs in the memory (RAM) 606 . In the RAM 604, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the apparatus 600 are also stored. The CPU 601 , GPU 602 , ROM 603 , and RAM 604 are connected to each other through a bus 605 . An input/output (I/O) interface 606 is also connected to bus 605 .

The following components are connected to the I/O interface 606: an input section 607 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output section 608 including a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker, etc.; a storage section 609 including a hard disk, etc.; The communication part 610 of a network interface card such as a modem, etc. The communication section 610 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A driver 611 may also be connected to the I/O interface 606 as desired. A removable medium 612, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., is mounted on the drive 611 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage section 609 as needed.

In particular, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the method illustrated in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from the network via the communication portion 610, and/or installed from the removable medium 612. When the computer program is executed by a central processing unit (CPU) 601 and a graphics processing unit (GPU) 602, the above-described functions defined in the method of the present application are performed.

It should be noted that the computer-readable medium described in this application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable medium, or any combination of the above two. The computer readable medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor device, apparatus or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples of computer readable media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable Read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optics, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this application, a computer-readable medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution apparatus, apparatus, or device. In this application, however, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code therein. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer-readable signal medium can also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution apparatus, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium including, but not limited to, wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

Computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, but also conventional procedural programming language - such as "C" language or similar programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (eg, using an Internet service provider through Internet connection).

The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more logical functions for implementing the specified functions executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by dedicated hardware-based devices that perform the specified functions or operations , or can be implemented in a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

The modules involved in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a software manner, and may also be implemented in a hardware manner. The described modules may also be provided in a processor.

As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may be included in the electronic device described in the above embodiments; it may also exist alone without being assembled into the electronic device. middle. The above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute the above-mentioned method steps.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover the above technical features or Other technical solutions formed by any combination of its equivalent features. For example, a technical solution is formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with the technical features disclosed in this application (but not limited to) with similar functions.

Claims (10)

1. A supply chain full-process node traceability system, characterized in that it includes a unified platform for important product traceability, and the unified platform specifically includes an information acquisition module, a traceability code and identification management module, an information query module, a data analysis module, and a software application. A program module and a traceability SaaS system, the information collection module is used to collect various required information and import it into the unified platform to form records, and code and identify products in the unified platform through the traceability code and identification management module. Information management and supervision, the information query module includes the query of traceability information, enterprise information, product circulation information and various reports, the data analysis module is used for data analysis and storage of the information related to the traceability subject, the The software application module is used to display and query the information related to the traceability subject. The traceability SaaS system records various data information of important product full-process nodes for management, and realizes the whole life of the product supply chain through the unified platform. Periodic monitoring. 2. The supply chain full-process node traceability system according to claim 1, wherein the information collection module specifically comprises: The main body filing information collection unit: used to collect the information of the main body of the product manufacturer and operator, and the information is stored in the database of the unified platform; Circulation link information collection unit: It is used to collect and review the information of production and circulation links, including purchasing information, production information, warehousing information, sales information and transportation information; Product inspection information collection unit: used to collect inspection information of product batches by product inspection agencies; Information reporting and review unit: used to check, review and report the collected data; Information collection management unit: used to manage the entire information collection process, manage and configure the collection of different data sources, and formulate collection strategies. 3. The supply chain full-process node traceability system according to claim 2, wherein the traceability code and identification management module specifically comprises: Coding application unit: The enterprise codes the product according to the unified coding specification, and generates the traceability code of the product based on the product code; Coding management unit: manage coding rules and traceability segments; Traceability code supervision unit: Through the coding rules of traceability codes and the supervision strategies of traceability codes, real-time analysis of traceability data uploaded by enterprises is performed to check whether there is false traceability information or traceability codes that do not meet the requirements; Identification management unit: It is used to record the field status of enterprise identification, including information such as the time of receipt and the number of fields. 4. The supply chain full-process node traceability system according to claim 3, wherein the information query module specifically comprises: Traceability information query unit: used to query product traceability information; Enterprise information query unit: It is used to query the information of all registered enterprises, including enterprise basic information, enterprise product information and enterprise transaction information; Circulation information query unit: used to query the product circulation information of each circulation node, including query of node information, transaction information, production information and product testing information; Report query unit: used to query various analysis reports and statistical analysis results released by the unified platform. 5. The supply chain full-process node traceability system according to claim 4, wherein the data analysis module specifically comprises: Main Statistical Analysis Unit: Statistics on important product producers are carried out according to different dimensions such as the main product main record name, region, record time, important product type, etc., and the statistical results are visually displayed in reports combined with the GIS system; Production Statistical Analysis Unit: Establish a data set of production records, mainly including: basic information of production subjects, daily inspection records, product testing records, product certification, packaging, logos and other related information; Circulation data statistical analysis unit: establish a collection of important product flow direction data, and conduct year-on-year, chain comparison, analogy, Trend analysis, and generate corresponding statistical reports; Transaction statistics analysis unit: including price analysis, transaction volume analysis, transaction volume analysis, traffic flow analysis, security risk analysis and other modules; Traceability chain synthesis tracking management unit: Select query conditions according to the known keywords, and synthesize the traceability chain of the traceability subject. 6. The supply chain full-process node traceability system according to claim 5, wherein the software application module specifically comprises: Traceability query unit: including querying product traceability information, sales network information and production and processing enterprise information through the traceability code; Information release unit: It is used for platform management personnel to log in to the app background to publish and to unify the traceability of the platform backend according to the operation of the platform and the data generated by the operation of the platform is regularly pushed to the app side, including credit safety information, health consumption information and traceability dynamic information release; Public interaction unit: It is used to provide the public with functions such as complaint reporting and information consultation. 7. The supply chain full-process node traceability system according to claim 6, wherein the traceability SaaS system specifically comprises: Raw material collection and inventory management unit: used to record and save various information on raw material collection and inventory; Product management unit: It is used to record and save various information of product production and processing, product inventory, product sales, product transportation and product recall for management; Product traceability code management unit: When registering information after product production is completed, the product traceability code and its QR code are automatically generated and managed according to the product name, classification, batch number, and production time filled in by the person in charge of production; Information query and statistical analysis unit: used to statistically analyze the monitoring information of the whole life cycle of the product and provide query; Enterprise equipment management unit: record the purchase information, operation and maintenance information and scrap information of enterprise production equipment. 8. A method for tracing nodes in the whole process of a supply chain, characterized in that it specifically comprises: Collect the main information of product producers and operators, product production and circulation links, and product testing information, review and report to the database of the unified platform for storage; The coding specification of the product is pre-specified, and the enterprise uniformly codes the product according to the coding specification, and at the same time generates the corresponding traceability code based on the modified code of the product, and the unified platform manages and supervises the traceability code; The data analysis module of the unified platform performs the main statistical analysis, production statistical analysis, circulation statistical analysis, transaction data analysis and traceability chain synthesis and tracking management of the traceability subject, and generates corresponding statistical reports for query; Query the traceability information of the product by entering the traceability code on the query interface of the unified platform or by scanning the traceability code through the mobile phone APP, including the entire traceability chain and the information of each circulation link on the traceability chain, statistical reports and other data information. 9. The method for tracing nodes in the whole process of supply chain according to claim 8, wherein the tracing step of the product specifically comprises: Obtain the traceability code of the subject to be traced through the app or public inquiry system; Further query to obtain the order number or product number of this abnormal product according to the obtained traceability code; Further obtain the complete quality information of the traceable main products, including PQC, FQC, OQC inspection report information and product unqualified processing result information; Further locate and obtain information on the use of key process personnel and key instruments and equipment, obtain batch numbers and suppliers of key materials for assembly, and further inquire about the IQC report of the batch and the conclusion of the treatment of non-conforming products; Further reverse query through the material batch number to which products the material batch is also applied to, as well as the corresponding production and sales of these products; Process according to the query result, and publish the result and corresponding processing information. 10. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 8-9 is implemented.

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