CN114578983B - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114578983B
CN114578983B CN202110310710.4A CN202110310710A CN114578983B CN 114578983 B CN114578983 B CN 114578983B CN 202110310710 A CN202110310710 A CN 202110310710A CN 114578983 B CN114578983 B CN 114578983B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
display
layer
semi
display device
transflective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202110310710.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114578983A (en
Inventor
林士尧
詹明昌
林稜偕
詹柏青
詹孟嘉
郑国丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unimicron Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Unimicron Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unimicron Technology Corp filed Critical Unimicron Technology Corp
Publication of CN114578983A publication Critical patent/CN114578983A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114578983B publication Critical patent/CN114578983B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a display device, which comprises a display and a semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting module. The transflective module is disposed on one side of the display and includes a glass substrate and a transflective structure layer. The transflective structure layer is disposed on the glass substrate and between the glass substrate and the display. The display device can reduce or avoid the generation of the ghost, and has better display quality.

Description

Display device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly, to a display device capable of reducing ghost images.
Background
In the conventional touch display device, a light-impermeable conductive material layer (e.g., a chromium layer) is disposed in front of a protective glass (i.e., between a user and the protective glass). In addition to the touch function, the above configuration method may also generate a ghost to affect the display quality. In addition, in order to protect the opaque conductive material layer, a protective layer is required to be covered, so that the production cost is increased, dirt is easy to adhere, and cleaning is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention is directed to a display device which can reduce or avoid the generation of ghost images and has better display quality.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a display device includes a display and a transflective module. The transflective module is disposed on one side of the display and includes a glass substrate and a transflective structure layer. The transflective structure layer is disposed on the glass substrate and between the glass substrate and the display.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the transflective module further includes a plastic frame. The glue frame is arranged between the display and the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting structure layer. The glue frame, the display and the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting structure layer define a space.
In an embodiment of the invention, the display includes a display body and a touch circuit.
In the display device according to the embodiment of the invention, the touch circuit is built in the display body or hung on one side of the display body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the transflective module further includes a frame and a touch sensing layer. The touch sensing layer is disposed on the transflective structure layer. The glue frame is arranged between the display and the touch sensing layer. The glue frame, the display and the touch sensing layer define a space.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the transflective module further includes a frame, a touch module, and an optical adhesive layer. The optical adhesive layer is disposed on the transflective structure layer. The touch module is fixed on the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting structure layer through the optical adhesive layer. The glue frame is configured between the display and the touch module. The glue frame, the display and the touch module define a space.
In the display device according to the embodiment of the invention, the touch module includes a single-layer indium tin oxide electrode structure layer or a double-layer indium tin oxide electrode structure layer.
In the display device according to the embodiment of the invention, the transflective structure layer described above includes a half-transmissive half mirror.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an orthographic projection of the display on the glass substrate is less than or equal to an orthographic projection of the transflective structure layer on the glass substrate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the display device further includes an optical adhesive layer disposed between the display and the transflective module. The display and the transflective module are bonded together by an optical adhesive layer.
Based on the above, in the design of the display device of the present invention, the transflective structure layer of the transflective module is located between the glass substrate and the display, that is, in the side (i.e., the rear) of the glass substrate relatively far from the user. Therefore, compared with the prior art that the opaque conductive material layer is arranged in front of the protective glass, the distance between the light reflected from the display and the light reflected directly from the display after the light is reflected again by the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting structure layer is smaller, and the generation of overlapping images can be effectively reduced or avoided. Therefore, the display device of the invention has better display quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the touch module of FIG. 4A;
FIG. 4C is a schematic cross-sectional view of another touch module according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention.
Description of the reference numerals
100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100 f;
110a, 110b displays;
112, displaying the body;
114, a touch control circuit;
120a, 120c, 120d, 120 f;
122, a glass substrate;
123, a rubber frame;
124 a transflective structure layer;
126, a touch sensing layer;
127 an optical cement layer;
128. 128': a touch module;
128a, a substrate;
128b, 128 c;
130, an optical adhesive layer;
l1 and L2 are light rays;
s1, S3 and S4 are spaces;
u is the user.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a display device 100a includes a display 110a and a transflective module 120a. The transflective module 120a is disposed on one side of the display 110a, and includes a glass substrate 122 and a transflective structure layer 124. The transflective structure layer 124 is disposed on the glass substrate 122 and between the glass substrate 122 and the display 110a.
In detail, in the present embodiment, the display 110a is, for example, a thin film transistor-liquid crystal (TFT-LCD) display, an Organic Light Emitting (OLED) display, a Micro light emitting diode (Micro LED) display, or a sub-millimeter light emitting diode (Mini LED) display, which is not limited thereto. The front projection of the display 110a on the glass substrate 122 is less than or equal to the front projection of the transflective structure layer 124 on the glass substrate 122. In one embodiment, the transflective structure layer 124 may be, for example, a half-reflective mirror. In another embodiment, the transflective layer 124 may be made of transparent non-conductive material, and sputtered with high refractive material and low refractive materialThe half-penetration half-reflection layers are formed by overlapping modes, wherein the penetration rate of the half-penetration half-reflection layer is 30 percent, and the reflectivity is 70 percent; alternatively, the transmittance is 40% and the reflectance is 60%; alternatively, the transmittance is 50% and the reflectance is 50%. Here, the non-conductive material is, for example, aluminum, chromium, tin, nickel, silicon or other suitable material, and the high refractive material is, for example, silicon dioxide, magnesium fluoride (MgF) 2 ) Sodium fluoroaluminate (Na) 3 AlF 6 ) Or other suitable material, and low refractive materials such as titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) Niobium pentoxide (Nb) 2 O 5 ) Tantalum pentoxide (Ta) 2 O 5 ) Zinc oxide (ZnO), silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) Or other suitable material.
In addition, the transflective module 120a of the present embodiment further includes a frame 123. The glue frame 123 is disposed between the display 110a and the transflective structure layer 124 to fix the display 110a and the transflective module 120a. The frame 123, the display 110a and the transflective layer 124 define a space S1, and air is present in the space S1. Here, the material of the glue frame 123 includes epoxy or optical glue, but is not limited thereto.
In this embodiment, the transflective structure layer 124 of the transflective module 120a is disposed on the inner side of the glass substrate 122, i.e. relatively far from the user U, but relatively close to the display 110a. The distance between the transflective structure layer 124 and the display 110a is shorter in this embodiment than in the prior art in which a layer of opaque conductive material (e.g., a chrome layer) is placed in front of the cover glass (i.e., between the user and the cover glass). When the user U views the display 110a from the transflective module 120a, the distance between the light L1 reflected from the display 110a and the light L2 reflected from the display 110a via the transflective structure layer 124 is smaller, so that the ghost image can be effectively reduced or avoided. In this way, the display device 100a of the present embodiment can have better display quality. In addition, the material of the transflective structure layer 124 may be a non-conductive material and disposed on the inner side of the glass substrate 122, so as to have better weather resistance.
It should be noted that the following embodiments use the element numbers and part of the content of the foregoing embodiments, where the same numbers are used to denote the same or similar elements, and descriptions of the same technical content are omitted. For the description of the omitted parts, reference is made to the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments are not repeated.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the display device 100b of the present embodiment is similar to the display device 100a of fig. 1, and the difference between them is that: in this embodiment, the display 110b also has a touch function. In detail, the display 110b of the present embodiment includes a display body 112 and a touch circuit 114, wherein the touch circuit 114 is built in the display body 112, i.e. a built-in Touch (TIC). In another embodiment, the touch circuit may be hung on one side of the display body, i.e. the Touch On Cell (TOC), which is still within the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the display device 100c of the present embodiment is similar to the display device 100a of fig. 1, and the difference between them is that: in this embodiment, the transflective module 120c further includes a touch sensing layer 126. The touch sensing layer 126 is disposed on the transflective structure layer 124, wherein the transflective structure layer 124 is located between the touch sensing layer 126 and the glass substrate 122. The glue frame 123 is disposed between the display 110a and the touch sensing layer 126 to fix the display 110a and the transflective module 120c. The frame 123, the display 110a and the touch sensing layer 126 define a space S3, and air exists in the space S3.
In short, the transflective module 120c of the present embodiment further includes a touch sensing layer 126 as an input of the man-machine interface, wherein the transflective structure layer 124 made of a non-conductive material is located between the touch sensing layer 126 and the glass substrate 122, and does not affect the touch sensing of the touch sensing layer 126. In addition, the transflective structure layer 124 is disposed on the inner side of the glass substrate 122, so as to reduce or prevent the display device 100c from generating ghost images, and also increase the weather resistance of the transflective structure layer 124.
Fig. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. Fig. 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the touch module in fig. 4A. Fig. 4C is a schematic cross-sectional view of another touch module according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4A, the display device 100d of the present embodiment is similar to the display device 100a of fig. 1, and the difference between them is that: in this embodiment, the transflective module further includes a touch module 128 and an optical adhesive layer 127. The optical adhesive layer 127 is disposed on the transflective structure layer 124, wherein the transflective structure layer 124 is located between the optical adhesive layer 127 and the glass substrate 122. The touch module 128 is fixed on the transflective structure layer 124 through the optical adhesive layer 127. As shown in fig. 4B, the touch module 128 of the present embodiment is composed of a substrate 128a and an electrode layer 128B disposed on one side of the substrate 128a, wherein the substrate 128a is, for example, a glass substrate or a plastic substrate, and the electrode layer 128B is, for example, indium tin oxide. That is, the touch module 128 is a single-layer indium tin oxide (single indium tin oxide, SITO) electrode structure layer. In another embodiment, referring to fig. 4C, the touch module 128 'is composed of a substrate 128a and two electrode layers 128b and 128C disposed on opposite sides of the substrate 128a, i.e. the touch module 128' is a double-layer indium tin oxide (double indium tin oxide, DITO) electrode structure layer. In another embodiment, the touch module may be arranged into an electrode layer by a double-layer metal mesh (mesh), which is still within the scope of the present invention. In addition, the frame 123 is disposed between the display 110a and the touch module 128 to fix the display 110a and the transflective module 120d. The frame 123, the display 110a and the touch module 128 define a space S4, and air exists in the space S4.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 5, the display device 100f of the present embodiment is similar to the display device 100a of fig. 1, and the difference between them is that: the display device 100f of the present embodiment further includes an optical adhesive layer 130 disposed between the display 110a and the transflective module 120f, wherein the display 110a and the transflective module 120f are bonded together through the optical adhesive layer 130. Here, the optical adhesive layer 130 is completely adhered to the surfaces of the display 110a and the transflective structure layer 124, that is, the present embodiment has no air layer between the display 110a and the transflective module 120 f.
It should be noted that the display devices 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100f of the present embodiment also have the mirror function due to the semi-transmissive and semi-reflective modules 120a, 120c, 120d, 120 f. Therefore, the display devices 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100f of the present embodiment may also incorporate a photosensitive device according to the difference of ambient light intensity, so as to automatically adjust the brightness of the display devices 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100f in a sensing manner, so that the user U can see the image with an optimal contrast, and the display devices 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100f can have an optimal contrast.
In summary, in the design of the display device of the present invention, the transflective structure layer of the transflective module is located between the glass substrate and the display, i.e. in the side of the glass substrate relatively far from the user (i.e. at the rear side). Therefore, compared with the prior art that the opaque conductive material layer is arranged in front of the protective glass, the distance between the light reflected from the display and the light reflected directly from the display after the light is reflected again by the semi-transparent semi-reflective structure layer is smaller, and the generation of the ghost can be effectively reduced or avoided. Therefore, the display device of the invention has better display quality.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A display device, comprising:
a display; and
the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting module is configured on one side of the display and comprises a glass substrate, a semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting structure layer and a single-layer indium tin oxide touch sensing layer, wherein the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting structure layer is directly configured on the glass substrate and positioned between the glass substrate and the display, air is arranged between the display and the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting module, the single-layer indium tin oxide touch sensing layer is directly configured on the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting structure layer, the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting module further comprises a rubber frame, the rubber frame is directly configured on the single-layer indium tin oxide touch sensing layer, and the rubber frame, the display and the single-layer indium tin oxide touch sensing layer define a space comprising the air.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein the display comprises a display body and a touch line.
3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the touch circuit is built in the display body or hung on one side of the display body.
4. The display device of claim 1, wherein the transflective module further comprises an optical adhesive layer disposed on the transflective structure layer, and the single-layer indium tin oxide touch sensing layer is fixed on the transflective structure layer through the optical adhesive layer.
5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the transflective structure layer comprises a half-transmissive half mirror.
6. The display device of claim 1, wherein an orthographic projection of the display on the glass substrate is less than or equal to an orthographic projection of the transflective structure layer on the glass substrate.
7. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the optical adhesive layer is arranged between the display and the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting module, wherein the display and the semi-penetrating and semi-reflecting module are jointed together through the optical adhesive layer.
CN202110310710.4A 2020-12-01 2021-03-23 Display device Active CN114578983B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202063119656P 2020-12-01 2020-12-01
US63/119,656 2020-12-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114578983A CN114578983A (en) 2022-06-03
CN114578983B true CN114578983B (en) 2024-03-12

Family

ID=81769707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110310710.4A Active CN114578983B (en) 2020-12-01 2021-03-23 Display device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114578983B (en)
TW (1) TWI783415B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1432824A (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-07-30 住友化学工业株式会社 Semi-transmitting film, semi-transmitting polarizing film and polarization light source and liquid crystal device with said films
JP2007133294A (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-31 Epson Imaging Devices Corp Liquid crystal device and electronic apparatus
CN104932750A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch screen and manufacturing method thereof and touch display device
CN107664837A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-06 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of reflective display

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW561295B (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-11-11 Prime View Int Corp Ltd Reflective optical self-compensated LCD structure
US7088405B2 (en) * 2003-05-05 2006-08-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Structured transflectors for enhanced ambient and backlight operation of transmissive liquid crystal displays
US20070047228A1 (en) * 2005-08-27 2007-03-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming direct-lit backlights having light recycling cavity with concave transflector
CN100583416C (en) * 2007-10-08 2010-01-20 友达光电股份有限公司 Semi-transflective type display element and method of producing the same
TWI397745B (en) * 2009-06-23 2013-06-01 Hannstar Display Corp Transflective dispalying device and methof for assembling the same
TWI551932B (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-10-01 明興光電股份有限公司 Display apparatus
TWM534855U (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-01-01 明興光電股份有限公司 Touch apparatus
CN107329625B (en) * 2017-07-12 2020-07-14 上海天马微电子有限公司 Touch control display device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1432824A (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-07-30 住友化学工业株式会社 Semi-transmitting film, semi-transmitting polarizing film and polarization light source and liquid crystal device with said films
JP2007133294A (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-31 Epson Imaging Devices Corp Liquid crystal device and electronic apparatus
CN104932750A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch screen and manufacturing method thereof and touch display device
CN107664837A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-06 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of reflective display

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114578983A (en) 2022-06-03
TWI783415B (en) 2022-11-11
TW202223508A (en) 2022-06-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20180050641A1 (en) Rear-view mirror and driving auxiliary apparatus
US6909486B2 (en) Liquid crystal display viewable under all lighting conditions
TWI551932B (en) Display apparatus
US10095333B2 (en) Touch apparatus
JP2001060063A (en) Reflection type liquid crystal display device and portable electronic apparatus
CN108346683B (en) Light-emitting structure, display panel, display device and control method of display panel
JP2021517263A (en) Optical resonator, display panel
US20190278008A1 (en) Electronic Devices With Glass Layer Coatings
JP3490096B2 (en) LCD panel
CN106970439B (en) Touch display device and touch panel
EP3623919A1 (en) Input sensing unit and display apparatus including the same
CN114578983B (en) Display device
US20210291740A1 (en) Rearview mirror with display function and manufacturing method thereof
US11556196B2 (en) Display device
JP2001051256A (en) Liquid crystal display device
US20030063242A1 (en) Liquid crystal display device and electronic apparatus
TW202143503A (en) Electronic device
CN107329611B (en) Narrow-frame touch module structure and manufacturing method thereof
JP3965835B2 (en) Liquid crystal device and electronic device
KR20210010710A (en) Display device
CN115343880B (en) Display module and display device
CN218825057U (en) Liquid crystal display module, liquid crystal display device and vehicle-mounted display system
CN220509627U (en) Display device with flexible color baffle
US20220126752A1 (en) Rear-view mirror with display function
CN211236457U (en) Optical module and augmented reality device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant