CN114571587A - Foamed cement board cutting device - Google Patents
Foamed cement board cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114571587A CN114571587A CN202210262664.XA CN202210262664A CN114571587A CN 114571587 A CN114571587 A CN 114571587A CN 202210262664 A CN202210262664 A CN 202210262664A CN 114571587 A CN114571587 A CN 114571587A
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- wall
- cutting
- supporting box
- sliding connection
- foamed cement
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/14—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
- B28B11/145—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for dividing block-shaped bodies of expanded materials, e.g. cellular concrete
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/0036—Cutting means, e.g. water jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/0054—Cleaning devices for cutting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/26—Cleaning devices for gathering residue after cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/88—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of production and processing equipment of foamed cement boards, and particularly relates to a foamed cement board cutting device which comprises a conveying device, wherein torque motors are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the conveying device, one side of the outer surface of a motor shell of each torque motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting connecting rod, the upper surface of the conveying device is connected with a cutting device in a clamping mode, the upper surface of the cutting device is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the upper part of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected with an adjusting rotary column. The device can cut the slab at the in-process of transporting the slab, because the slab is at the in-process of motion, the slab remains parallel transportation all the time under the guide effect of both sides guide side rail inner wall, can not take place the skew to the concave surface wheel can guarantee the stability of slab in the motion process through the rolling extrusion effect, at the in-process of slab cutting, also can press the slab, prevents that the slab from taking place the skew when the cutting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of production and processing equipment of foamed cement boards, and particularly relates to a foamed cement board cutting device.
Background
The foamed cement board is prepared by taking cement, fly ash and industrial waste residues as raw materials, adding a polymer, a cement foaming agent, special fibers and the like, stirring, fusing and foaming. The foaming cement heat-insulating board is the most ideal heat-insulating material for the existing wall heat-insulating and wall heat-insulating fireproof isolation belts, and has the advantages that: low heat conductivity coefficient, good heat preservation effect, no combustion, water resistance, strong bonding force with the wall body, high strength, no toxic and harmful radioactive substances and good environmental protection performance.
The existing production line for the foamed cement board needs to adjust the angle of the board blank constantly when the board blank is cut and processed, otherwise, once the board blank is cut and deviated obliquely, the cut cement board also has a deviation angle, and under the continuous production and processing conditions, the cement boards with the deviation angles can be used as defective products to be scrapped, so that the problem of low yield is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a foamed cement board cutting device, which solves the problems that once a board blank is subjected to oblique cutting and deviation, a cut cement board also has a deviation angle, and the cement boards with the deviation angles are scrapped as defective goods under continuous production and processing conditions, so that the yield is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the foamed cement board cutting device comprises a conveying device, wherein torque motors are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the conveying device, one side of the outer surface of a motor shell of each torque motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting connecting rod, the upper surface of the conveying device is connected with a cutting device in a clamping mode, the upper surface of the cutting device is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the upper portion of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected with an adjusting rotary column.
Preferably, the conveyer includes the drive belt, both sides symmetry is provided with the guide side rail around the drive belt upper surface, the inner wall of guide side rail evenly is provided with antiskid, the lower part sliding connection of drive belt surface has the supporting box body, the middle part of supporting box body inner wall is provided with the division board, the lower surface of supporting box body is provided with air exhaust device.
Preferably, the cutting device comprises a fixed cover, the axle center of the lower part of the inner wall of the fixed cover is connected with a cutting blade in a sliding way, the left and right sides of the upper part of the outer surface of the cutting blade are symmetrically provided with guide plates, the left and right sides of the lower part of the inner wall of the fixed cover are symmetrically provided with rotating motors, the outer surface of an output shaft of the rotating motor is sleeved with a rotating convex plate, the left and right sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the cutting blade are symmetrically provided with vibrating springs, before the device is used for cutting the foamed cement board, a board blank needing to be cut is firstly inserted into a socket on the right side of the transportation device, then the position of the cutting device is adjusted, the cutting blade of the cutting device is inserted into a side groove of a specified guide side rail, the horizontal height of the cutting blade is larger than that of the upper surface of the foamed cement board, the transportation device is started, and torque motors on both sides enable an anticlockwise driving belt to rotate through friction force, transport the blank from left to right, after moving a period, the blank is located cutting blade under, the adjustment rotary column rotates this moment, because the surface of fixed lid can be by spacing, so threaded sleeve separates gradually with the adjustment rotary column, the whole downstream of fixed lid, during the fluting of guide side rail is inserted to cutting blade's bottom, because cutting blade possesses certain thickness, cutting blade removes the inside promotion of slider to guide side rail with both sides, the side mouth of guide side rail is opened this moment.
Preferably, the anti-skid device comprises an inserting shaft column, a concave wheel is sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting shaft column, inward grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the concave wheel, a moving sliding block is connected to the outer surface of the concave wheel in a sliding mode through the inward grooves, a small spring is arranged on the upper surface of the moving sliding block, a blank needs to be kept static in the cutting process, a torque motor stops moving, a transmission belt stops moving immediately, the blank on the upper surface of the transmission belt continues to slide forwards for a certain distance due to self inertia, the cutting accuracy is seriously affected, after a cutting blade is inserted between the moving sliding blocks, the moving sliding blocks on the two sides are inserted into the inward grooves in the outer surface of the concave wheel, the concave wheel which originally assists the blank to move is clamped and cannot rotate, and the original rolling friction between the lower surface of the concave wheel and the upper surface of the blank is changed into sliding friction, the friction force on the upper surface of the slab is greatly increased, so that after the transmission belt immediately stops moving, the friction force of the concave wheel to the slab can effectively prevent the slab from moving due to inertia, and the cutting position is more accurate.
Preferably, the quantity of antiskid is twelve, the both ends of grafting stull all with the inner wall fixed connection of guide side rail, the surface of grafting stull and the axle center department of concave surface wheel inner wall rotate to be connected, the surface of removing the slider and the inner wall sliding connection of guide side rail, the one end of little spring and the inner wall fixed connection of guide side rail, the other end of little spring and the upper portion sliding connection of removing the slider inner chamber.
Preferably, the upper part of the outer surface of the cutting blade is slidably connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the fixed cover, the bottom end of the cutting blade extends to the outside of the fixed cover, the number of the vibration springs is six, the outer surface of the rotary convex plate is slidably connected with one side of the outer surface of the guide plate, which is far away from the cutting blade, in the process of moving down the cutting device, the rotary motors on two sides start to rotate, because in the initial state shown in the figure three, the rotary convex plate on the left side is in a horizontal state, and the rotary convex plate on the right side is in a vertical state, when the rotary motors on two sides start to work, the rotary convex plates on two sides push the cutting blade in the middle back and forth through the extrusion effect, due to the buffer effect of the guide plate, the rotary motors can rotate at a high speed, and further control the cutting blade to reciprocate at a high speed, so that after the bottom end of the cutting blade is contacted with the upper surface of the blank, the cutting blade reciprocates to cut and separate the plate blank.
Preferably, the lower part of cutting blade surface and the one side sliding connection who removes the slider surface and keep away from the concave wheel, the last surface sliding connection of drive belt has the plate body, the quantity of guide side rail is two, the lower surface of guide side rail and the last surface sliding connection of drive belt, the both sides of guide side rail lower surface and the last fixed surface who supports the box are connected, and after the cutting finishes, cutting blade rises, takes out from between the removal slider, and the removal slider stretches out from the inside of guide side rail under the thrust effect of little spring this moment, and the concave wheel has lost the chucking effect, can take place relative rolling motion with the upper surface of blank again, and supplementary blank continues the motion to the left.
Preferably, the division board comprises a fixed sleeve, a semicircular rotary groove is formed in the axis center of the lower portion of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, rotating boards are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, a spring belt is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, an external arc-shaped arm is fixedly connected to the back of each rotating board, due to the suction effect of the air extractor, debris can fall onto the upper surfaces of the rotating boards on the two sides, the debris can be prevented from falling onto the lower portion of the supporting box body, the rotating effect and the air draft effect of the one-way fan blade can be influenced, after work is finished, an operator rotates the external arc-shaped arms on the two sides from the outside of the device, the rotating boards on the two sides rotate towards the lower portion of the supporting box body along the semicircular rotary groove of the fixed sleeve, the rotating boards gradually incline in the rotating process, and the debris on the upper surfaces of the rotating boards fall onto the lower portion of the inner wall of the supporting box body along with the increasingly larger inclination angle, after collection, unified cleaning is carried out.
Preferably, both ends all with the inner wall fixed connection of supporting box around the fixed barrel casing, the quantity of rotor plate is two, both sides all with the inner wall sliding connection of supporting box around the rotor plate surface, the back of external arc arm extends to the outside of supporting box, the surface of external arc arm is through rotating the inner wall sliding connection of groove and supporting box.
Preferably, the air extractor comprises a power motor, a friction rotating belt is sleeved on the outer surface of an output shaft of the power motor, friction rotating rods are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the friction rotating belt, one-way fan blades are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the friction rotating rod, when the cutting device of the air extractor is used for cutting the plate blank in a normal state, more chips are generated and need to be cleaned in time, otherwise, the upper surface of the transmission belt and the lower surface of the plate blank slip due to excessive particles, which is not beneficial to transportation work, the power motors on two sides start to work, the friction rotating belt is controlled to rotate rapidly through rotation, the friction rotating belt controls the friction rotating rod to rotate at a high speed through friction force, the one-way fan blades extract air in the supporting box body above, and the chips on the upper surface of the transmission belt enter the supporting box body through holes, thereby completing the cleaning work.
Preferably, the number of friction bull stick is three, the bottom of friction bull stick extends to the outside of supporting box, the lower part of friction bull stick surface is rotated with the bottom of supporting box inner wall and is connected, the bottom of friction bull stick surface and the inner wall roll connection in friction rotating band.
Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission belt is uniformly provided with leakage openings, the outer surface of the transmission belt is rotatably connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the supporting box body, and the top end of the friction rotating rod is in sliding connection with the lower part of the outer surface of the transmission belt.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device can cut the slab at the in-process of transporting the slab, because the slab is at the in-process of motion, the slab remains parallel transportation all the time under the guide effect of both sides guide side rail inner wall, can not take place the skew to the concave surface wheel can guarantee the stability of slab in the motion process through the rolling extrusion effect, at the in-process of slab cutting, also can press the slab, prevents that the slab from taking place the skew when the cutting.
2. Because in the cutting process, the blank needs to be kept static, so the torque motor can stop moving, the transmission belt can stop moving immediately, the blank on the upper surface of the transmission belt can continuously slide forwards for a certain distance due to self inertia, the cutting accuracy can be seriously influenced, the original rolling friction between the lower surface of the concave wheel and the upper surface of the blank is changed into sliding friction, the friction force on the upper surface of the blank is greatly increased, so after the transmission belt stops moving immediately, the friction force of the concave wheel on the blank can effectively prevent the blank from moving due to inertia, and the cutting position is more accurate.
3. Because the foaming cement board hardness is great, directly carry out cutting work and need exert very big pressure to the cutting blade, but not only can make the cutting effect variation poor, the section unevenness of foaming cement board, the drive belt is damaged to the possibility in addition, so cutting device adopts the mode of rubbing cutting repeatedly to carry out cutting work to foaming cement board, and under the restriction of guide side rail, cutting device also can go more steadily when carrying out cutting work, so cutting effect also can be better, the problem of the upper surface excessive cutting to the drive belt can not appear.
4. Under normal conditions, when using the device's cutting device cutting blank, can produce more piece, need in time clear up, otherwise the upper surface of drive belt and the lower surface of blank will take place the phenomenon of skidding because the granule is too much, be unfavorable for the transportation work, and air exhaust device can cut the in-process of transportation at the device, passes through the inside that the hole got into the supporting box with the piece of drive belt upper surface through the air current constantly, and then reduces clastic interference.
5. When falling to the lower part of supporting box in order to prevent the piece, the piece can influence the rotation and the convulsions effect of one-way fan blade, so set up the division board and carried out temporal isolation processing to the piece to after work, can drop the bottom of supporting box inner wall with the piece that the division board top was kept apart from the outside, clear up the work, the operation is simple relatively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the transport device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the anti-slip device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the separator of the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the air extractor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transportation device; 2. adjusting the connecting rod; 3. a torque motor; 4. a cutting device; 5. adjusting the rotary column; 6. a threaded sleeve; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a guide side rail; 13. supporting the box body; 41. a fixed cover; 42. a cutting blade; 43. a guide plate; 44. a rotation motor; 45. rotating the convex plate; 46. vibrating the spring; 7. an anti-skid device; 71. inserting a shaft column; 72. a concave wheel; 73. an inward groove; 74. moving the slide block; 75. a small spring; 8. a separator plate; 81. fixing the cylinder sleeve; 82. a rotating plate; 83. an arc arm is externally connected; 84. a semicircular rotary groove; 85. a spring band; 9. an air extraction device; 91. a power motor; 92. a friction rotating belt; 93. a friction rotating rod; 94. a unidirectional fan blade.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a foaming cement board cutting device, includes conveyer 1, and the left and right sides symmetry of 1 inner wall of conveyer is provided with torque motor 3, and one side fixedly connected with adjustment connecting rod 2 of torque motor 3 motor casing surface, the upper surface joint of conveyer 1 have cutting device 4, and cutting device 4's last fixed surface is connected with threaded sleeve 6, and the upper portion of 6 inner walls of threaded sleeve rotates and is connected with adjustment rotary column 5.
The conveying device 1 comprises a transmission belt 11, guide side rails 12 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the transmission belt 11, anti-skidding devices 7 are evenly arranged on the inner walls of the guide side rails 12, a supporting box body 13 is connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the transmission belt 11 in a sliding mode, a partition plate 8 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the supporting box body 13, and an air exhaust device 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting box body 13.
Cutting device 4 includes fixed lid 41, and fixed lid 41 inner wall lower part axle center department sliding connection has cutting blade 42, and the left and right sides symmetry on cutting blade 42 surface upper portion is provided with guide board 43, and the left and right sides symmetry of fixed lid 41 inner wall lower part is provided with rotating motor 44, and rotating motor 44 output shaft's surface has cup jointed rotation flange 45, and the left and right sides symmetry in cutting blade 42 surface middle part is provided with vibrations spring 46.
The anti-skid device 7 comprises an inserting shaft column 71, a concave wheel 72 is sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting shaft column 71, inward grooves 73 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the concave wheel 72, a moving sliding block 74 is connected to the outer surface of the concave wheel 72 in a sliding mode through the inward grooves 73, and a small spring 75 is arranged on the upper surface of the moving sliding block 74.
The number of the anti-skid devices 7 is twelve, two ends of the plug-in shaft column 71 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide side rail 12, the outer surface of the plug-in shaft column 71 is rotatably connected with the axis of the inner wall of the concave wheel 72, the outer surface of the movable sliding block 74 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide side rail 12, one end of the small spring 75 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide side rail 12, and the other end of the small spring 75 is slidably connected with the upper part of the inner cavity of the movable sliding block 74.
The upper part of the outer surface of the cutting blade 42 is slidably connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the fixed cover 41, the bottom end of the cutting blade 42 extends to the outside of the fixed cover 41, the number of the vibration springs 46 is six, and the outer surface of the rotary convex plate 45 is slidably connected with the side of the outer surface of the guide plate 43 away from the cutting blade 42.
The lower part of the outer surface of the cutting blade 42 is connected with one side of the outer surface of the movable sliding block 74, which is far away from the concave wheel 72, the upper surface of the transmission belt 11 is connected with plate bodies in a sliding way, the number of the guide side rails 12 is two, the lower surfaces of the guide side rails 12 are connected with the upper surface of the transmission belt 11 in a sliding way, and the two sides of the lower surfaces of the guide side rails 12 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting box body 13.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment one, a foaming cement board cutting device, including conveyer 1, the left and right sides symmetry of conveyer 1 inner wall is provided with torque motor 3, and one side fixedly connected with adjustment connecting rod 2 of torque motor 3 motor casing surface, the upper surface joint of conveyer 1 has cutting device 4, and cutting device 4's last fixed surface is connected with threaded sleeve 6, and the upper portion of the 6 inner walls of threaded sleeve rotates and is connected with adjustment rotary column 5.
The conveying device 1 comprises a transmission belt 11, guide side rails 12 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the transmission belt 11, anti-skidding devices 7 are evenly arranged on the inner walls of the guide side rails 12, a supporting box body 13 is connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the transmission belt 11 in a sliding mode, a partition plate 8 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the supporting box body 13, and an air exhaust device 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting box body 13.
Cutting device 4 includes fixed lid 41, and fixed lid 41 inner wall lower part axle center department sliding connection has cutting blade 42, and the left and right sides symmetry on cutting blade 42 surface upper portion is provided with guide board 43, and the left and right sides symmetry of fixed lid 41 inner wall lower part is provided with rotating motor 44, and rotating motor 44 output shaft's surface has cup jointed rotation flange 45, and the left and right sides symmetry in cutting blade 42 surface middle part is provided with vibrations spring 46.
The anti-skid device 7 comprises an inserting shaft column 71, a concave wheel 72 is sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting shaft column 71, inward grooves 73 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the concave wheel 72, a moving sliding block 74 is connected to the outer surface of the concave wheel 72 in a sliding mode through the inward grooves 73, and a small spring 75 is arranged on the upper surface of the moving sliding block 74.
The number of the anti-skid devices 7 is twelve, two ends of the plug-in shaft column 71 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide side rail 12, the outer surface of the plug-in shaft column 71 is rotatably connected with the axis of the inner wall of the concave wheel 72, the outer surface of the movable sliding block 74 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide side rail 12, one end of the small spring 75 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide side rail 12, and the other end of the small spring 75 is slidably connected with the upper part of the inner cavity of the movable sliding block 74.
The upper part of the outer surface of the cutting blade 42 is slidably connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the fixed cover 41, the bottom end of the cutting blade 42 extends to the outside of the fixed cover 41, the number of the vibration springs 46 is six, and the outer surface of the rotary convex plate 45 is slidably connected with the side of the outer surface of the guide plate 43 away from the cutting blade 42.
The lower part of the outer surface of the cutting blade 42 is connected with one side of the outer surface of the movable sliding block 74, which is far away from the concave wheel 72, the upper surface of the transmission belt 11 is connected with plate bodies in a sliding way, the number of the guide side rails 12 is two, the lower surfaces of the guide side rails 12 are connected with the upper surface of the transmission belt 11 in a sliding way, and the two sides of the lower surfaces of the guide side rails 12 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting box body 13.
The division board 8 comprises a fixed cylinder sleeve 81, a semicircular rotating groove 84 is formed in the axis of the lower portion of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder sleeve 81, rotating plates 82 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder sleeve 81, a spring belt 85 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder sleeve 81, and an external arc-shaped arm 83 is fixedly connected to the back of each rotating plate 82.
Both ends all with the inner wall fixed connection of supporting box 13 around fixed barrel casing 81, and the quantity of rotor plate 82 is two, both sides all with the inner wall sliding connection of supporting box 13 around the rotor plate 82 surface, and the back of external arc arm 83 extends to the outside of supporting box 13, and the surface of external arc arm 83 is through rotating the inner wall sliding connection of groove and supporting box 13.
The air extractor 9 comprises a power motor 91, a friction rotating belt 92 is sleeved on the outer surface of an output shaft of the power motor 91, friction rotating rods 93 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the friction rotating belt 92, and one-way fan blades 94 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of each friction rotating rod 93.
The number of the friction rotating rods 93 is three, the bottom ends of the friction rotating rods 93 extend to the outside of the supporting box body 13, the lower portion of the outer surface of each friction rotating rod 93 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting box body 13, and the bottom of the outer surface of each friction rotating rod 93 is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the friction rotating belt 92.
The outer surface of the driving belt 11 is evenly provided with a leakage opening, the outer surface of the driving belt 11 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the supporting box body 13, and the top end of the friction rotating rod 93 is slidably connected with the lower part of the outer surface of the driving belt 11.
Under normal conditions, when using the cutting device 4 of the device to cut the blank, can produce more piece, need in time to clear up, otherwise the upper surface of drive belt 11 and the lower surface of blank will take place the phenomenon of skidding because the granule is too much, be unfavorable for the transportation work, the motor power 91 of both sides begins to work this moment, control friction rotation area 92 through the rotation effect and carry out the high-speed rotation, friction rotation area 92 passes through the high-speed rotation of friction control friction bull stick 93 this moment, one-way fan blade 94 takes out the inside gas of support box 71 of top, make the piece of drive belt 11 upper surface pass through the inside that the hole got into support box 13, and then accomplish the cleaning work.
Because of the suction effect of air exhaust device 9, the piece can drop the upper surface of both sides rotor plate 82, and then prevent the piece to fall the lower part of supporting box 13, influence the rotation and the convulsions effect of one-way fan blade 94, after work finishes, operating personnel rotates the external arc arm 83 of both sides from the outside of device, the rotor plate 82 of both sides rotates to the below of supporting box 13 along the semicircle rotary slot 84 of fixed barrel casing 81 this moment, and rotor plate 82 inclines gradually at the pivoted in-process, along with the angle of inclination is bigger and bigger, the piece that is located the upper surface of rotor plate 82 falls the lower part of supporting box 13 inner wall, through collecting the back, carry out unified clearance.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (9)
1. A foamed cement board cutting device, includes conveyer (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the conveying device (1) are symmetrically provided with torque motors (3), one side of the outer surface of a motor shell of each torque motor (3) is fixedly connected with an adjusting connecting rod (2), the upper surface of the conveying device (1) is connected with a cutting device (4) in a clamping mode, the upper surface of the cutting device (4) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (6), and the upper portion of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (6) is rotatably connected with an adjusting rotating column (5);
the conveying device (1) comprises a conveying belt (11), guide side rails (12) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the conveying belt (11), anti-skidding devices (7) are uniformly arranged on the inner walls of the guide side rails (12), a supporting box body (13) is connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the conveying belt (11) in a sliding mode, a partition plate (8) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the supporting box body (13), and an air exhaust device (9) is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting box body (13);
the cutting device (4) comprises a fixed cover (41), a cutting blade (42) is connected to the axis of the lower portion of the inner wall of the fixed cover (41) in a sliding mode, guide plates (43) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the outer surface of the cutting blade (42), rotating motors (44) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the inner wall of the fixed cover (41), a rotating convex plate (45) is sleeved on the outer surface of an output shaft of each rotating motor (44), and vibrating springs (46) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle portion of the outer surface of the cutting blade (42);
antiskid (7) are including grafting jack-post (71), concave wheel (72) have been cup jointed to the surface of grafting jack-post (71), inward recess (73) have evenly been seted up to the surface of concave wheel (72), the surface of concave wheel (72) has removal slider (74) through inward recess (73) sliding connection, the upper surface of removing slider (74) is provided with little spring (75).
2. The apparatus for cutting foamed cement board according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of antiskid (7) is twelve, the both ends of grafting stull (71) all with the inner wall fixed connection of guide side rail (12), the surface of grafting stull (71) and the axle center department rotation of concave surface wheel (72) inner wall are connected, the surface of removing slider (74) and the inner wall sliding connection of guide side rail (12), the one end of little spring (75) and the inner wall fixed connection of guide side rail (12), the other end of little spring (75) and the upper portion sliding connection of removing the slider (74) inner chamber.
3. The foamed cement board cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of cutting blade (42) surface and the lower part sliding connection of fixed lid (41) inner wall, the bottom of cutting blade (42) extends to the outside of fixed lid (41), the quantity of vibrations spring (46) is six, the surface of rotation flange (45) and guide plate (43) surface keep away from one side sliding connection of cutting blade (42).
4. The apparatus for cutting foamed cement board according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of cutting blade (42) surface and the one side sliding connection who keeps away from concave wheel (72) of removal slider (74) surface, the upper surface sliding connection of drive belt (11) has the plate body, the quantity of guide side rail (12) is two, the lower surface of guide side rail (12) and the upper surface sliding connection of drive belt (11), the both sides of guide side rail (12) lower surface and the last fixed surface of support box (13) are connected.
5. The apparatus for cutting foamed cement board according to claim 1, wherein: division board (8) are including fixed barrel casing (81), semicircle turn-trough (84) have been seted up to axle center department of fixed barrel casing (81) inner wall lower part, the left and right sides symmetry of fixed barrel casing (81) inner wall is provided with rotor plate (82), the lower part of fixed barrel casing (81) inner wall is provided with spring band (85), the external arc arm of back fixedly connected with (83) of rotor plate (82).
6. The apparatus for cutting foamed cement board according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a supporting box, including fixed barrel casing (81), the inner wall fixed connection of both ends all with supporting box (13) around fixed barrel casing (81), the quantity of rotor plate (82) is two, the inner wall sliding connection of both sides all with supporting box (13) around rotor plate (82) surface, the back of external arc arm (83) extends to the outside of supporting box (13), the inner wall sliding connection of surface through rotating groove and supporting box (13) of external arc arm (83).
7. The apparatus for cutting foamed cement board according to claim 6, wherein: the air extraction device (9) comprises a power motor (91), a friction rotating belt (92) is sleeved on the outer surface of an output shaft of the power motor (91), friction rotating rods (93) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the friction rotating belt (92), and one-way fan blades (94) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of each friction rotating rod (93).
8. The apparatus for cutting foamed cement board according to claim 7, wherein: the quantity of friction bull stick (93) is three, the bottom of friction bull stick (93) extends to the outside of supporting box (13), the lower part of friction bull stick (93) surface is rotated with the bottom of supporting box (13) inner wall and is connected, the bottom and the inner wall roll connection of friction rotating band (92) of friction bull stick (93) surface.
9. The apparatus for cutting foamed cement board according to claim 8, wherein: the outer surface of the transmission belt (11) is uniformly provided with leakage openings, the outer surface of the transmission belt (11) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the supporting box body (13), and the top end of the friction rotating rod (93) is in sliding connection with the lower part of the outer surface of the transmission belt (11).
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| CN114571587B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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