CN114570893B - Waste sand collecting device for sand shooting machine - Google Patents
Waste sand collecting device for sand shooting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114570893B CN114570893B CN202210292522.8A CN202210292522A CN114570893B CN 114570893 B CN114570893 B CN 114570893B CN 202210292522 A CN202210292522 A CN 202210292522A CN 114570893 B CN114570893 B CN 114570893B
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- Prior art keywords
- sand
- shooting machine
- waste
- sealing plate
- ring
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 58
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C15/00—Moulding machines characterised by the compacting mechanism; Accessories therefor
- B22C15/23—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum
- B22C15/24—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum involving blowing devices in which the mould material is supplied in the form of loose particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C5/00—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose
- B22C5/06—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose by sieving or magnetic separating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of waste sand collecting devices, and provides a waste sand collecting device for a sand shooting machine, which is characterized in that a gradual change magnetic strip can move, so that not only can concentrated falling waste materials be scattered, but also iron matters in the falling process of the waste materials can be better in contact effect with the gradual change magnetic strip, the cleaning effect is better, the gradual change magnetic strip can be cleaned, the practicability is better, the waste sand collecting device comprises a waste sand collecting assembly and a sand shooting machine body, the waste sand collecting assembly comprises a mounting frame and a first cavity, and further comprises an upper sealing plate frame and a lower sealing plate frame, the upper sealing plate frame and the lower sealing plate frame are connected in the first cavity, a mounting sleeve is connected between the upper sealing plate frame and the lower sealing plate frame through mounting shafts, a plurality of gradual change magnetic strips are connected in the gradual change magnetic strips, a conductor column and a coil are packaged in the gradual change magnetic strips, the coil is connected with an inner graphite conducting point and an outer graphite conducting point, and an inner semi-ring and an outer semi-ring which are matched with the inner graphite conducting point and the outer graphite conducting point are arranged in the left semi-ring groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste sand collecting devices, in particular to a waste sand collecting device for a sand shooting machine.
Background
As is well known, a sand shooting machine is a processing device for sand core auxiliary forming, in order to fully utilize fine sand in the use process of the sand shooting machine, the fine sand in waste materials after the use of the sand shooting machine is usually collected for reuse, so that a waste sand collecting device for the sand shooting machine is provided for recycling the fine sand and processing after the recycling.
Through retrieving, chinese patent publication No. CN111570733a discloses a waste sand collecting device for a full-automatic sand shooting machine, which is generally described as including a waste collecting assembly and a sand shooting machine body, the waste collecting assembly is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sand shooting machine body, the waste collecting assembly includes a mounting frame, a first chamber, a second chamber, a collecting box and a filtering mechanism, the mounting frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the waste collecting assembly, the first chamber is arranged in the waste collecting assembly, the second chamber is arranged in the first chamber, the collecting box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second chamber, the filtering mechanism is arranged at one end of the waste collecting assembly, the sand shooting machine body includes a support column, a sand shooting mechanism and a control panel, the support column, the sand shooting mechanism is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support column, the control panel is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support column, after the sand shooting mechanism completes work, waste can directly fall into the waste collecting assembly, a magnetic block can adsorb substances of iron in the waste collecting assembly, the filtering mechanism can be adsorbed on the surface of the second chamber, dust can be directly filtered, and the dust can fall into the second filter screen, the filter screen can be directly adhered to the surface of the second filter screen, and the dust can be directly filtered.
The above-mentioned prior art scheme is although can realize collecting and handling the waste material, but in the waste material handling process after collecting, when the magnet is adsorbed the material of iron in the waste material, because the position of magnet is comparatively fixed, it is comparatively concentrated when the waste material that sand shooting mechanism used falls down, and the adsorption range of the material of iron in the waste material of simply relying on fixed magnet is limited, and adsorption effect remains to improve, and the clearance after the material of magnet adsorption iron is comparatively difficult simultaneously, and the practicality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the waste sand collecting device for the sand shooting machine, which has the advantages that the gradual change magnetic strips can move, so that not only can the waste materials which fall intensively be scattered, but also the contact effect of iron substances in the waste materials falling process and the gradual change magnetic strips is good, the adsorption and cleaning effects of the iron substances in the waste materials are good, and meanwhile, in the use process, the gradual change magnetic strips can be cleaned, so that the practicability is good.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sand shooting machine is with dead sand collection device, includes waste collection subassembly and sand shooting machine body, waste collection subassembly fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of sand shooting machine body, and waste collection subassembly includes mounting bracket, first cavity, second cavity, collecting box and filter mechanism, still includes and seals grillage and lower seal grillage, go up seal grillage and seal grillage equal fixed connection down in the first cavity, go up the top of seal grillage and seted up the shaft hole, lower shaft groove has been seted up on the top of seal grillage down, install footstep bearing and rolling bearing in the upper shaft hole and the lower shaft groove respectively, install the installation axle in the footstep bearing and the rolling bearing, install epaxial fixedly connected with installation sleeve, fixedly connected with gradual change magnetic stripe on the installation sleeve, a plurality of all encapsulate conductor post and coil that mutually support in the gradual change magnetic stripe, coil electric connection has interior graphite conducting point and outer graphite conducting point, interior graphite conducting point and outer graphite conducting point all install the top at the installation sleeve, left side semi-circular groove has been seted up to the bottom of going up seal grillage, install the annular groove in the motor in the footstep bearing and the installation axle is installed to the motor semi-ring groove in the installation end and the installation motor, the installation end is used for cleaning motor and is stretched out to the outer ring groove of semi-conductor ring groove in the installation mounting bracket.
On the basis of the scheme, the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of cleaning brushes, the top ends of the cleaning brushes are fixedly connected with step sliding blocks, a plurality of sliding adjusting grooves are formed in the top ends of the mounting frames, and the step sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected in the sliding adjusting grooves.
On the basis of the scheme, the cleaning transmission system comprises a driving shaft and a plurality of driving rods, the right end of the sand shooting machine body is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, the driving shaft is rotationally connected in the bearing seat and can be driven by a gear motor, a driving disc is fixedly connected on the driving shaft, a track groove is formed in the bottom end of the driving disc, the driving rods are respectively and fixedly connected to a plurality of step sliding blocks, and the tops of the driving rods are inserted into the track groove.
On the basis of the scheme, the novel lifting device is characterized in that an inner expanding groove is formed in the track groove, a plurality of scattering grooves are formed in the driving rod, a plurality of expanding blocks are connected in the scattering grooves in a sliding mode, threaded ring grooves are formed in the driving rods, nuts are connected in the threaded ring grooves in a threaded mode, a synchronous ring is connected to the nuts in a rotating mode, a plurality of sliding strips are fixedly connected to the synchronous ring, the sliding strips are connected in the scattering grooves in a sliding mode, and driving blocks used for expanding the ejection of the blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding strips.
On the basis of the scheme, the top end of the mounting frame is detachably connected with a protective top cover, a left opening matched with the sand shooting machine body is formed in the protective top cover, a maintenance opening is formed in the front end of the protective top cover, and a maintenance door is mounted on the maintenance opening.
As the scheme, the distance between the upper sealing plate frame and the lower sealing plate frame is equal to the height of the gradual change magnetic stripe, the upper sealing plate frame and the lower sealing plate frame divide the first chamber into a waste sand collecting chamber and a cleaning chamber, and the cleaning chamber is communicated with an inclined discharging cylinder.
As still further in the above scheme, the front end of the first chamber is provided with a front opening, and two opposite doors matched with the waste sand collecting chamber and the cleaning chamber respectively are arranged in the front opening.
As a further proposal, the cleaning chamber is internally provided with a gradual change guide cylinder.
As a further proposal of the proposal, the driving shaft and the mounting shaft are both provided with driven gears, the output shaft of the gear motor is provided with driving gears, and the two driven gears are meshed with the driving gears.
As still further proposal, the inner half ring and the outer half ring are both made of conductors, and the inner half ring and the outer half ring are electrically connected with external wires, which extend to the upper part of the mounting frame through the upper sealing plate frame.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the waste sand collecting device for the sand shooting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, through the matching of the plurality of gradient magnetic strips and the mounting sleeve, a plurality of gradient magnetic strips are convenient to form a richer adsorption surface, the adsorption effect of iron substances in the waste falling process is improved, the adsorption and cleaning effect of the iron substances in the waste is better, and the magnetic field of the iron substances can be generated around the gradient magnetic strips by utilizing the principle of electromagnetic induction through the matching of the conductor columns and the coils.
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the gear motor and the mounting shaft, the driving of a plurality of gradual change magnetic strips is facilitated, so that the gradual change magnetic strips can move, the waste material which falls down intensively can be scattered, the waste material can uniformly pass through the gradual change magnetic strips in the falling process, and the adsorption effect of iron substances in the waste material is improved in an auxiliary manner.
3. According to the invention, through the design of the cleaning assembly, the cleaning of the iron substances adsorbed on the gradual change magnetic strip is facilitated, the stability of the adsorption effect of the gradual change magnetic strip on the iron substances can be maintained, through the design of the cleaning transmission system, the driving of the speed reducing motor on the cleaning assembly is facilitated, the cleaning assembly can realize movement cleaning, the cleaning effect of the gradual change magnetic strip can be better improved, the gradual change magnetic strip can be enabled to rotate into the left part of the upper sealing plate frame to have magnetism through the cooperation of the inner graphite conducting points and the outer graphite conducting points with the inner half-ring and the outer half-ring respectively, and the magnetism is eliminated when the gradual change magnetic strip rotates into the right part of the upper sealing plate frame, so that the adsorption of the iron substances and the cleaning and unloading of the adsorbed iron substances are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partially sectioned perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of the upper and lower closure brackets of the present invention, with the graduated magnetic strip and the like engaged;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a partially exploded perspective view of the upper and lower closure panels of the present invention, with the upper and lower closure panels and the gradient magnetic strips being mated;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the graduated guiding cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the upper enclosure plate frame, the outer graphite conductive points and the inner semi-ring in cooperation with each other;
FIG. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view of the nut, synchronizer ring, and slider of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sand shooting machine body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a collection box; 4. a filtering mechanism; 5. an upper sealing plate frame; 6. a lower sealing plate frame; 7. a mounting shaft; 8. a mounting sleeve; 9. a gradual change magnetic stripe; 10. inner graphite conductive points; 11. an outer graphite conductive point; 12. An inner half-loop; 13. an outer half-loop; 14. cleaning brushes; 15. a step slider; 16. a sliding adjustment groove; 17. a drive shaft; 18. A driving rod; 19. a bearing seat; 20. a drive plate; 21. a track groove; 22. enlarging the block; 23. a screw cap; 24. a synchronizing ring; 25. A sliding bar; 26. a driving block; 27. a protective top cover; 28. a maintenance door; 29. a waste sand collection chamber; 30. a cleaning chamber; 31. an inclined discharging cylinder; 32. split door; 33. a gradual change guiding cylinder; 34. a driven gear; 35. a drive gear; 36. and (5) external wiring.
Detailed Description
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-9, a sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device comprises a waste collection component and a sand shooting machine body 1, wherein the waste collection component is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sand shooting machine body 1, the waste collection component comprises a mounting frame 2, a first chamber, a second chamber, a collection box 3 and a filtering mechanism 4, and further comprises an upper sealing plate frame 5 and a lower sealing plate frame 6, the top end of the mounting frame 2 is detachably connected with a protective top cover 27, the protection of components arranged at the top end of the mounting frame 2 is realized, a left opening matched with the sand shooting machine body 1 is arranged on the protective top cover 27, a maintenance opening is arranged at the front end of the protective top cover 27, a maintenance door 28 is arranged on the maintenance opening, the maintenance opening is convenient to be plugged, the upper sealing plate frame 5 and the lower sealing plate frame 6 are fixedly connected in the first chamber, the top end of the upper sealing plate frame 5 is provided with an upper shaft hole, the top end of the lower sealing plate frame 6 is provided with a lower shaft groove, a thrust bearing and a rotating bearing are respectively arranged in an upper shaft hole and a lower shaft groove, a mounting shaft 7 is arranged in the thrust bearing and the rotating bearing, a mounting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected on the mounting shaft 7, a plurality of gradual change magnetic strips 9 are fixedly connected on the mounting sleeve 8, the gradual change magnetic strips 9 are matched with the mounting sleeve 8 to form a richer adsorption surface through the matching of the gradual change magnetic strips 9, the adsorption effect of iron substances in the waste falling process is improved, the adsorption cleaning effect of the iron substances in the waste is better, the distance between the upper sealing plate frame 5 and the lower sealing plate frame 6 is equal to the height of the gradual change magnetic strips 9, the gradual change magnetic strips 9 are convenient to pass between the upper sealing plate frame 5 and the lower sealing plate frame 6, the separability of the left part and the right part of the upper sealing plate frame 5 is better, the upper sealing plate frame 5 and the lower sealing plate frame 6 divide the first chamber into a waste sand collecting chamber 29 and a cleaning chamber 30, the cleaning chamber 30 is communicated with an inclined discharging cylinder 31, a front opening is formed in the front end of the first chamber, two opposite doors 32 which are respectively matched with the waste sand collecting chamber 29 and the cleaning chamber 30 are arranged in the front opening, maintenance and cleaning of the waste sand collecting chamber 29 and the cleaning chamber 30 are realized, and a gradual change guide cylinder 33 is arranged in the cleaning chamber 30 so as to facilitate discharge of iron matters collected in the cleaning chamber 30.
It should be further noted that, the plurality of gradient magnetic strips 9 are respectively encapsulated with mutually matched conductor columns and coils, by matching the conductor columns and the coils, a magnetic field for adsorbing iron substances can be generated around the gradient magnetic strips 9 by utilizing the principle of electromagnetic induction, the coils are electrically connected with an inner graphite conducting point 10 and an outer graphite conducting point 11, the inner graphite conducting point 10 and the outer graphite conducting point 11 are respectively arranged at the top end of the mounting sleeve 8, the bottom end of the upper sealing plate frame 5 is provided with a left semi-ring groove, an inner semi-ring 12 and an outer semi-ring 13 matched with the inner graphite conducting point 10 and the outer graphite conducting point 11 are arranged in the left semi-ring groove, the gradient magnetic strips 9 can be rotated into the left part of the upper sealing plate frame 5 to have magnetism by matching the inner graphite conducting point 10 and the outer graphite conducting point 11 with the inner semi-ring 12 and the outer semi-ring 13 respectively, when the gradual change magnetic stripe 9 rotates to enter the right part of the upper sealing plate frame 5 to enable magnetism to disappear, thereby being convenient for realizing the adsorption of iron substances and the cleaning and discharging of the adsorbed iron substances, the inner semi-ring 12 and the outer semi-ring 13 are both made of conductive materials, the inner semi-ring 12 and the outer semi-ring 13 are electrically connected with an external connection wire 36, the external connection wire 36 penetrates through the upper sealing plate frame 5 to extend to the upper part of the mounting frame 2, the inner semi-ring 12 and the outer semi-ring 13 are electrically connected with an external power supply, the top end of the mounting shaft 7 extends out of the first cavity and extends to the upper part of the mounting frame 2, a speed reducing motor for driving the mounting shaft 7 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, the driving of a plurality of gradual change magnetic stripes 9 is conveniently realized through the cooperation of the speed reducing motor and the mounting shaft 7, the gradual change magnetic stripe 9 can move, the intensively fallen waste materials can be scattered, and the waste materials can uniformly pass through the gradual change magnetic stripe 9 in the falling process, the adsorption effect of iron substances in the waste materials is improved in an auxiliary way.
Still need be at further explanation, install the subassembly that cleans on mounting bracket 2, the subassembly that cleans includes a plurality of cleaning brush 14, the equal fixedly connected with ladder slider 15 in top of a plurality of cleaning brush 14, a plurality of slip adjustment tank 16 have been seted up on the top of mounting bracket 2, a plurality of ladder slider 15 are sliding connection respectively in a plurality of slip adjustment tank 16, through the design of cleaning the subassembly, be convenient for realize the clearance of the absorbing iron material on the gradual change magnetic stripe 9, can keep gradual change magnetic stripe 9 to the stability of the absorbing effect of iron material, the right-hand member of sand shooting machine body 1 is installed and is cleaned transmission system by gear motor drive, it includes drive shaft 17 and a plurality of actuating lever 18 to clean transmission system, the right-hand member fixedly connected with bearing frame 19 of sand shooting machine body 1, drive shaft 17 rotates and connects in bearing frame 19, and drive shaft 17 can be driven by gear motor, driven gear 34 is all installed to drive shaft 17 and installation axle 7, install driving gear 35 on gear 35, two driven gears 34 all mesh with driving gear 35, make gear motor can synchronous drive shaft 17 and installation axle 7, the synchronous motion of gradual change of cleaning brush 14 cooperation gradual change movement 9 and the synchronous motion of magnetic stripe clearance.
Still further to explain, fixedly connected with driving disk 20 on the drive shaft 17, track groove 21 has been seted up to driving disk 20's bottom, a plurality of actuating levers 18 respectively fixed connection is on a plurality of ladder sliders 15, the top of a plurality of actuating levers 18 all inserts in track groove 21, through cleaning transmission system's design, be convenient for realize gear motor to cleaning the drive of subassembly, make cleaning subassembly can realize the motion cleaning, the improvement that can be better is to gradual change magnetic stripe 9's cleaning effect, interior expansion groove has been seted up in track groove 21, all set up the scattering groove on a plurality of actuating levers 18, a plurality of scattering inslot all sliding connection has expansion piece 22, all set up the screw ring groove on a plurality of actuating levers 18, a plurality of screw ring inslot all threaded connection has nut 23, rotationally be connected with synchronizer ring 24 on the nut 23, a plurality of slider 25 are connected with in a plurality of slider 25 respectively sliding connection in a plurality of scattering grooves, fixedly connected with on slider 25 is used for expanding piece 22 ejecting drive piece 26, the control piece 26 is in the scattering inslot, the realization of being convenient for realize the track 21 is convenient for take out in track 21 and take out comparatively simply, the operation is taken out comparatively easy to take care of.
In summary, the working principle and working process of the sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device are that before the sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device is used, firstly, the sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device is placed at a place where the sand shooting machine is needed to be used, and the sand shooting machine body 1 and a speed reducing motor are electrically connected with an external power supply, the speed reducing motor is an existing mature product selected from the existing products according to the use requirement, the invention only uses the sand shooting machine, and is not changed in the aspects of principle, structure, using method and the like, and is matched with a mounting and using instruction, and technical support of a corresponding manufacturer, therefore, the invention is not repeated here, then the external wiring 36 is electrically connected with an external direct current power supply or an alternating current power supply after direct current treatment, the electric assembly of the sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device is completed, and the sand shooting machine body 1 and the speed reducing motor are started when in use, simultaneously, the power supply of the external wiring 36 is communicated, then the sand shooting machine body 1 is started, waste materials generated by the operation of the sand shooting machine body 1 enter the waste sand collecting chamber 29 through the gradual change guide cylinder 33 under the action of self gravity, the waste materials passing through the waste sand collecting chamber 29 are scattered under the action of the moving gradual change magnetic strips 9, iron substances in the waste materials are adsorbed by the gradual change magnetic strips 9 in the scattering process, the rest of the waste materials continuously fall into the next processing procedure under the action of self gravity, the gradual change magnetic strips 9 enter the cleaning chamber 30 from the waste sand collecting chamber 29 along with the movement of the gradual change magnetic strips 9, at the moment, the electrical connection between the inner graphite conducting points 10 and the inner semi-ring 12 and the electrical connection between the outer graphite conducting points 11 and the outer semi-ring 13 are all invalid, the magnetism of the gradual change magnetic strips 9 disappears due to the disappearance of current in the coils, the adsorption force of the adsorbed iron substances disappears, the iron material falls into the cleaning chamber 30 under the action of gravity, and the cleaning brush 14 also reciprocates relative to the moving gradient magnetic strip 9 under the action of the reciprocating motion of the step slider 15 in the sliding adjusting groove 16 driven by the driving disk 20, so that the further cleaning of the residual iron material on the gradient magnetic strip 9 is realized, and the iron material falling into the cleaning chamber 30 is discharged out of the cleaning chamber 30 under the action of the gradient guide cylinder 33.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sand shooting machine is with sand waste collection device, includes waste collection subassembly and sand shooting machine body (1), waste collection subassembly fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of sand shooting machine body (1), and waste collection subassembly includes mounting bracket (2), first cavity, second cavity, collection box (3) and filter equipment (4), its characterized in that still includes and seals grillage (5) and lower seal grillage (6), it is in all fixed connection to go up seal grillage (5) and lower seal grillage (6) in the first cavity, go up the top of seal grillage (5) and seted up the upper shaft hole, the lower shaft groove has been seted up on the top of seal grillage (6) down, install footstep bearing and rolling bearing in the upper shaft hole respectively down, install installation axle (7) in footstep bearing and the rolling bearing, fixedly connected with installation sleeve (8) on installation axle (7), fixedly connected with a plurality of gradual change magnetic stripe (9) on installation sleeve (8), a plurality of in seal grillage (9) all encapsulate mutually supporting conductor post and coil, the electrical conduction point (10) and graphite point (10) are all equipped with in graphite sleeve (11) and outside seal grillage (11), install in the left half annular with interior graphite conducting point (10) and outer graphite conducting point (11) matched interior half ring (12) and outer half ring (13), the top of installation axle (7) stretches out first cavity to extend to the upper portion of mounting bracket (2), install the gear motor who is used for installation axle (7) driven on mounting bracket (2), install on mounting bracket (2) and clean the subassembly, the right-hand member of penetrating sand machine body (1) is installed and is cleaned transmission system by gear motor driven.
2. The sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of cleaning brushes (14), the top ends of the cleaning brushes (14) are fixedly connected with step sliding blocks (15), a plurality of sliding adjusting grooves (16) are formed in the top end of the mounting frame (2), and the step sliding blocks (15) are respectively and slidably connected in the sliding adjusting grooves (16).
3. The sand shooting machine used sand collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning transmission system comprises a driving shaft (17) and a plurality of driving rods (18), the right end of the sand shooting machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (19), the driving shaft (17) is rotatably connected in the bearing seat (19), the driving shaft (17) can be driven by a gear motor, a driving disc (20) is fixedly connected on the driving shaft (17), a track groove (21) is formed in the bottom end of the driving disc (20), a plurality of driving rods (18) are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of step sliding blocks (15), and the top ends of the driving rods (18) are inserted into the track groove (21).
4. The sand shooting machine used sand collecting device according to claim 3, wherein an inner expanding groove is formed in the track groove (21), a plurality of scattering grooves are formed in the driving rods (18), expanding blocks (22) are slidably connected in the scattering grooves, threaded ring grooves are formed in the driving rods (18), nuts (23) are threadedly connected in the threaded ring grooves, a synchronizing ring (24) is rotationally connected to the nuts (23), a plurality of sliding strips (25) are fixedly connected to the synchronizing ring (24), the sliding strips (25) are slidably connected in the scattering grooves, and driving blocks (26) for expanding the ejection of the blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the sliding strips (25).
5. The sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device according to claim 4, wherein a protective top cover (27) is detachably connected to the top end of the mounting frame (2), a left opening matched with the sand shooting machine body (1) is formed in the protective top cover (27), a maintenance opening is formed in the front end of the protective top cover (27), and a maintenance door (28) is mounted on the maintenance opening.
6. The sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device according to claim 5, wherein the distance between the upper sealing plate frame (5) and the lower sealing plate frame (6) is equal to the height of the gradual change magnetic stripe (9), the upper sealing plate frame (5) and the lower sealing plate frame (6) divide the first chamber into a waste sand collecting chamber (29) and a cleaning chamber (30), and the cleaning chamber (30) is communicated with an inclined discharging cylinder (31).
7. The sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device according to claim 6, wherein a front opening is formed in the front end of the first chamber, and two opposite doors (32) matched with the waste sand collecting chamber (29) and the cleaning chamber (30) respectively are arranged in the front opening.
8. The sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that a gradual change guiding cylinder (33) is arranged in the cleaning chamber (30).
9. The sand shooting machine used waste sand collecting device according to claim 8, wherein a driven gear (34) is installed on each of the driving shaft (17) and the installation shaft (7), a driving gear (35) is installed on an output shaft of the gear motor, and two driven gears (34) are meshed with the driving gears (35).
10. The sand shooting machine used sand collecting device according to claim 9, wherein the inner semi-ring (12) and the outer semi-ring (13) are made of conductors, the inner semi-ring (12) and the outer semi-ring (13) are electrically connected with an external connection wire (36), and the external connection wire (36) penetrates through the upper sealing plate frame (5) to extend out to the upper portion of the mounting frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210292522.8A CN114570893B (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Waste sand collecting device for sand shooting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210292522.8A CN114570893B (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Waste sand collecting device for sand shooting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114570893A CN114570893A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
| CN114570893B true CN114570893B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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ID=81783532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210292522.8A Active CN114570893B (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Waste sand collecting device for sand shooting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
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| CN116871454B (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-11-07 | 山西鸿琛锐机械制造有限公司 | Recovery processing method of molding sand |
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