CN220900994U

CN220900994U - Mechanical part sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN220900994U
Application number: CN202321365907.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何鹏程
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical part sorting device, which comprises a frame and a bottom plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame, wherein supporting frames are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the frame, a funnel box is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two supporting frames, and a funnel opening at the bottom end of the funnel box penetrates to the inner side of the frame; the hopper box is also internally provided with a sorting tank for sorting and separating mechanical parts and waste residue scraps. The utility model can conveniently and rapidly sort and separate the machined mechanical parts such as nuts, nuts and the like, and the doped waste residues and scraps, is particularly suitable for sorting in small processing factories, avoids the trouble that the parts and scraps are manually sorted out in the past, reduces the labor cost, greatly improves the sorting efficiency and effect, is convenient for people to turn over and discharge the sorted parts, has a simple structure, and is convenient for people to sort and use.

Description

Mechanical part sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of sorting devices, in particular to a mechanical part sorting device.

Background

As is well known, sorting equipment is an automatically controlled sorting device, and parts can be automatically distributed into different storage boxes according to the types and sizes of the parts, so that the problems of low manual sorting efficiency and easy error in sorting in factories are avoided.

In the machining of mechanical parts, some machined mechanical parts such as nuts and nuts are often doped with small scraps and scraps, and as the traditional sorting equipment is mainly used for sorting the types and sizes of the parts, the equipment for sorting the mechanical parts such as the nuts and scraps is not available, particularly, small processing factories often need to manually sort and separate the parts from the scraps, so that the labor cost is increased, the sorting efficiency and effect are not greatly improved, and the sorting use needs of people cannot be met.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a mechanical part sorting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the mechanical part sorting device comprises a frame and a bottom plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame, wherein supporting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the frame, a funnel box is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two supporting frames, and a funnel opening at the bottom end of the funnel box penetrates through the inner side of the frame; the hopper box is internally provided with a sorting tank for sorting and separating mechanical parts and waste residue scraps, the bottom of the sorting tank is provided with a screening net, the top of the sorting tank is provided with a material opening, and the material opening is provided with a material cover;

Vibration mechanisms for vibrating and sorting the sorting tanks are arranged on two sides of the hopper box; the inner walls of the two sides of the hopper box are respectively provided with a movable box in a sliding manner, and a turnover mechanism for turning over the sorting tank is movably arranged between the two movable boxes;

The vibrating mechanism comprises fixed blocks which are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the hopper box, an L-shaped bracket is arranged above the fixed blocks, and the left end of the bottom of the L-shaped bracket extends into the hopper box and is fixedly connected with the movable box; the right end of the top of the L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the bottom end of the lifting rod movably penetrates through the lower part of the fixed block and is fixedly connected with a lifting block, and a vibrating spring sleeved on the lifting rod is fixedly connected between the lifting block and the fixed block; the bottom of lifting block still fixed mounting has the U type frame, rotates on the U type frame and installs the gyro wheel, and the bottom side of gyro wheel rolls and is equipped with the cam, and the inboard fixed mounting of support frame has the rotating electrical machines, and the output of rotating electrical machines rotates and runs through to the outside of support frame and with gyro wheel fixed connection.

Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected to two sides of the sorting tank, the outer end of the rotating shaft penetrates into the movable box through bearing rotation, a stepping motor is fixedly installed in the movable box, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a worm, a worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with slider of activity box all is equipped with the spout on the both sides inner wall of funnel case, and slider along vertical direction slidable mounting in the spout.

Preferably, the fixed block is provided with a vertical hole, and the lifting rod penetrates through the vertical hole in a sliding manner along the vertical direction.

Preferably, a collection box for collecting the separated waste residue scraps is arranged on the bottom plate.

Preferably, a controller is further arranged on the front face of the hopper box, and the controller is respectively connected with the rotating motor and the stepping motor in an electric control manner.

By adopting the structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The mechanical part sorting device provided by the utility model can conveniently and rapidly sort and separate machined mechanical parts such as nuts and nuts, doped waste residues and scraps, is especially suitable for sorting in small processing factories, avoids the trouble that parts and scraps are manually sorted out in the past, reduces labor cost, greatly improves sorting efficiency and effect, is convenient for people to turn over and discharge the sorted parts, has a simple structure, and is convenient for people to sort and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mechanical part sorting device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure among the worm, the worm wheel and the rotating shaft in the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 101. a bottom plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a hopper box; 4. sorting tanks; 401. a material port; 402. screening net; 5. a collection box; 6. a rotating electric machine; 7. a cam; 8. a lifting block; 801. a roller; 802. a U-shaped frame; 9. a vibration spring; 10. a fixed block; 11. a lifting rod; 12. an L-shaped bracket; 13. a movable box; 14. a stepping motor; 15. a worm; 16. a worm wheel; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a slide block; 19. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a mechanical part sorting device comprises a frame 1 and a bottom plate 101 fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 1, wherein supporting frames 2 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the frame 1, a funnel box 3 is fixedly installed between the tops of the two supporting frames 2, and a funnel opening at the bottom end of the funnel box 3 penetrates through the inner side of the frame 1; a sorting tank 4 for sorting and separating mechanical parts and waste residue scraps is further arranged in the hopper box 3, a screening net 402 is arranged at the bottom of the sorting tank 4, a material opening 401 is arranged at the top of the sorting tank 4, and a material cover is arranged on the material opening 401;

Vibration mechanisms for vibrating and sorting the sorting tanks 4 are arranged on two sides of the hopper box 3; the inner walls of the two sides of the hopper box 3 are respectively provided with a movable box 13 in a sliding manner, and a turnover mechanism for turning over the sorting tank 4 is also movably arranged between the two movable boxes 13;

The vibrating mechanism comprises fixed blocks 10 which are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the hopper box 3, an L-shaped bracket 12 is arranged above the fixed blocks 10, and the left end of the bottom of the L-shaped bracket 12 extends into the hopper box 3 and is fixedly connected with a movable box 13; the right end of the top of the L-shaped bracket 12 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 11, the bottom end of the lifting rod 11 movably penetrates through the lower part of the fixed block 10 and is fixedly connected with a lifting block 8, and a vibrating spring 9 sleeved on the lifting rod 11 is fixedly connected between the lifting block 8 and the fixed block 10; the bottom of lifting block 8 still fixed mounting has U type frame 802, rotates on the U type frame 802 and installs gyro wheel 801, and the bottom side of gyro wheel 801 rolls and is equipped with cam 7, and the inboard fixed mounting of support frame 2 has rotating electrical machines 6, and the output of rotating electrical machines 6 rotates and runs through to the outside of support frame 2 and with gyro wheel 801 fixed connection.

The turnover mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 17 fixedly connected to two sides of the sorting tank 4, the outer end of the rotating shaft 17 penetrates into the movable box 13 through bearing rotation, a stepping motor 14 is fixedly installed in the movable box 13, the output end of the stepping motor 14 is fixedly connected with a worm 15, a worm wheel 16 is meshed on the worm 15, and the worm wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 17.

In the example, the outer side of the movable box 13 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 18, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the hopper box 3, and the sliding block 18 is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves along the vertical direction; the fixed block 10 is provided with a vertical hole, and the lifting rod 11 penetrates through the vertical hole in a sliding manner along the vertical direction.

Wherein, the bottom plate 101 is provided with a collecting box 5 for collecting the separated waste residue scraps; the front of the hopper box 3 is also provided with a controller 19, and the controller 19 is respectively and electrically connected with the rotary motor 6 and the stepping motor 14.

As shown in fig. 1-4, when mechanical parts such as nuts and waste residue scraps in the parts are sorted and separated, the mechanical parts to be sorted are placed in a sorting tank 4, a rotating motor 6 in a vibrating mechanism is used for driving a cam 7 to rotate, the cam 7 rolls with a roller 801 on a U-shaped frame 802 and drives a lifting block 8 to move up and down when rotating, meanwhile, a vibrating spring 9 plays a role in vibrating reset, and when the lifting block 8 moves up and down, an L-shaped bracket 12, a movable box 13, a rotating shaft 17 and the sorting tank 4 are driven to move up and down through a lifting rod 11, so that the mechanical parts in the sorting tank 4 can be subjected to vibrating screening, smaller waste residue scraps in the mechanical parts can be screened through a screening net 402 and fall down to be collected in a collecting tank 5, and larger mechanical parts such as nuts and nuts are left on the screening net 402.

As a further implementation, as the turnover mechanism is further arranged, waste residue and scraps collected by the collecting box 5 can be firstly taken away from the bottom plate 101, then the unused collecting box is placed on the bottom plate 101, then the worm 15 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 14 in the turnover mechanism, the worm 15 and the worm wheel 16 can be meshed to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, thus the material opening 401 at the top of the sorting tank 4 can be turned from top to bottom through the rotation of the rotating shaft 17, then the material cover on the material opening 401 is detached, and finally the mechanical parts sorted in the sorting tank 4 and on the screening net 402 can be poured out.

Finally, the utility model can conveniently and rapidly sort and separate the machined mechanical parts such as nuts, nuts and the like, the doped waste residues and scraps, is particularly suitable for sorting in small processing factories, avoids the trouble that the parts and scraps are manually sorted out in the past, reduces the labor cost, greatly improves the sorting efficiency and effect, has a simple structure, and is convenient for people to sort and use.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The mechanical part sorting device is characterized by comprising a frame (1) and a bottom plate (101) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), wherein supporting frames (2) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the frame (1), a funnel box (3) is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two supporting frames (2), and a funnel opening at the bottom end of the funnel box (3) penetrates through the inner side of the frame (1); a sorting tank (4) for sorting and separating mechanical parts and waste residue scraps is further arranged in the hopper box (3), a screening net (402) is arranged at the bottom of the sorting tank (4), a material opening (401) is formed in the top of the sorting tank (4), and a material cover is arranged on the material opening (401);

Vibration mechanisms for vibrating and sorting the sorting tanks (4) are arranged on two sides of the hopper box (3); the inner walls of the two sides of the hopper box (3) are respectively provided with a movable box (13) in a sliding manner, and a turnover mechanism for turning over the sorting tank (4) is also movably arranged between the two movable boxes (13);

The vibrating mechanism comprises fixed blocks (10) which are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the hopper box (3), an L-shaped bracket (12) is arranged above the fixed blocks (10), and the left end of the bottom of the L-shaped bracket (12) extends into the hopper box (3) and is fixedly connected with the movable box (13); the right end of the top of the L-shaped bracket (12) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (11), the bottom end of the lifting rod (11) movably penetrates through the lower part of the fixed block (10) and is fixedly connected with a lifting block (8), and a vibrating spring (9) sleeved on the lifting rod (11) is fixedly connected between the lifting block (8) and the fixed block (10); the bottom of lifting block (8) still fixed mounting has U type frame (802), rotates on U type frame (802) and installs gyro wheel (801), and the bottom side of gyro wheel (801) is rolled and is equipped with cam (7), and the inboard fixed mounting of support frame (2) has rotating electrical machines (6), and the output of rotating electrical machines (6) rotates and runs through to the outside of support frame (2) and with gyro wheel (801) fixed connection.

2. The mechanical part sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises rotating shafts (17) fixedly connected to two sides of the sorting tank (4), the outer ends of the rotating shafts (17) penetrate into the movable box (13) through bearing rotation, a stepping motor (14) is fixedly installed in the movable box (13), the output end of the stepping motor (14) is fixedly connected with a worm (15), a worm wheel (16) is meshed on the worm (15), and the worm wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts (17).

3. The mechanical part sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the movable box (13) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (18), sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the hopper box (3), and the sliding block (18) is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves along the vertical direction.

4. A machine part sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixed block (10) is provided with a vertical hole, and the lifting rod (11) is slidably inserted into the vertical hole in the vertical direction.

5. A machine part sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate (101) is provided with a collecting box (5) for collecting the separated waste scraps.

6. A machine part sorting apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the front side of the hopper (3) is further provided with a controller (19), and the controller (19) is electrically connected to the rotary motor (6) and the stepping motor (14), respectively.