CN114568369B

CN114568369B - Aquatic feed feeding machine with mobile aeration and oxygenation functions

Info

Publication number: CN114568369B
Application number: CN202210250379.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑东; 赵育胜; 滕发红; 王军; 李爱国; 施建国; 刘兵; 孙晓红
Original assignee: Feidong Aquaculture Technology Service Center
Current assignee: Feidong Aquaculture Technology Service Center
Priority date: 2022-03-15
Filing date: 2022-03-15
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-15
Also published as: CN114568369A

Abstract

The invention discloses an aquatic feed feeding machine with a mobile aeration and oxygenation function, and relates to the technical field of aquaculture. The aquatic feed feeding machine with the movable aeration and oxygenation functions comprises a ship body, wherein the rear part of the lower end face of the ship body is fixedly connected with an installation box through a connecting rod, the front end face of the installation box is rotationally connected with a plurality of outer cylinders in an equidistance mode, the outer surface walls of the ring boxes are communicated with branch pipes, one ends of the branch pipes, far away from the ring boxes, are jointly communicated with conveying pipes, the upper ends of the conveying pipes are communicated with a cylinder, a piston block is arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder in a sliding mode, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the upper end of the piston block, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity wall of the cylinder, and the threaded rod is connected to the inner portion of the transverse plate in a threaded mode.

Description

Aquatic feed feeding machine with mobile aeration and oxygenation functions

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquatic feed feeding machine with a mobile aeration and oxygenation function.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. In a broad sense, this may also include the proliferation of aquatic resources. Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using bait casting and fertilizing methods.

In the process of feeding the feed, because the water surface is wide and the fish are not uniformly distributed, the traditional feed feeding equipment only can throw the feed on the water surface, so that the feed content in water bodies with different depths is not uniform, the growth of aquatic products is influenced, the feed amount cannot be flexibly adjusted according to different types of aquatic products, and the feed waste caused by too much feed amount is easy to occur; in addition, when the aquaculture water area is large, the oxygen content needs to be increased by ventilating the water body, but most of the existing aeration equipment is fixed in water or on the water surface, and only the fixed area can be used for oxygenation, so that the applicability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the aquatic feed feeding machine with the mobile aeration and oxygenation functions can solve the problems pointed out in the background technology.

The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purposes, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the aquatic feed feeding machine with the functions of moving aeration and oxygenation comprises a ship body, wherein the rear part of the lower end face of the ship body is fixedly connected with an installation box through a connecting rod, the front end face of the installation box is rotationally and equidistantly connected with a plurality of outer cylinders, the circumferences of the outer surfaces of the outer cylinders are equidistantly provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes, the first adjusting holes are equidistantly provided with a plurality of rows along the axial direction of the outer cylinders, the inner cavity of the outer cylinder is rotationally connected with an inner cylinder, the outer surface wall of the inner cylinder is equidistantly provided with a plurality of second adjusting holes corresponding to the first adjusting holes along the circumferential direction and the axial direction, the front cavity wall of the installation box is rotationally connected with a plurality of installation shafts corresponding to the inner cylinder through an L-shaped plate in an equidistant manner, the installation shafts are positioned in the inner cylinder, the outer surface wall of the installation shaft and the inner cavity wall of the inner cylinder are respectively and are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades along the circumferential direction and the axial direction in an equidistant manner, the installation box inner chamber is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the outer barrel and installing the shaft to rotate, the front part of the outer barrel is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the size of a superposed hole between a first adjusting hole and a second adjusting hole, the upper end surface of the ship body is fixedly connected with a material storage barrel through a plate frame, the lower part of the material storage barrel is communicated with a blanking mechanism through a pipeline, the left part of the lower end surface of the ship body is provided with an aeration mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises an outer ring box, a first piston plate, an inner ring, a second piston plate, a liquid inlet pipe, a ring box and a ring plate, the front end surface of the outer barrel is fixedly connected with the outer ring box, the inner cavity wall of the outer ring box is fixedly connected with the first piston plate, the inner cavity of the outer ring box is rotatably connected with the inner ring, the outer surface wall of the inner ring is fixedly connected with the second piston plate, the rear end surface of the inner ring is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the inner barrel through a connecting ring, the outer ring box outer surface wall just is located the intercommunication and has the feed liquor pipe between piston plate and No. two piston plates, and the one end fixedly connected with annular plate of outer ring box is kept away from to the feed liquor pipe, the outside rotation of annular plate is connected with the annular box, annular box outward surface wall intercommunication has the branch pipe, the common intercommunication of one end that the annular box was kept away from to the branch pipe has the conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe upper end intercommunication has the drum, the drum inner chamber slides and is provided with the piston piece, and piston piece upper end is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod, and chamber wall upper portion fixedly connected with diaphragm in the drum, threaded rod threaded connection are inside the diaphragm.

Furthermore, a sealing washer is arranged at the joint of the annular box and the annular plate, and a sealing washer is also arranged at the joint of the outer ring box and the inner ring.

Further, actuating mechanism includes ring gear, transmission shaft, bevel gear set, flabellum thick liquid, no. two bevel gear sets, first gear and second gear, chamber wall rear portion fixedly connected with ring gear in the urceolus, install the first gear of external table wall fixedly connected with, the installation box front chamber wall rotates through L shape pole equidistance and is connected with a plurality of and the corresponding cross axle of urceolus, the cross axle is close to the one end fixedly connected with second gear of urceolus, and the second gear is located between ring gear and the first gear and all is connected with ring gear and first gear intermeshing, the installation box upper chamber wall rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with the cross axle transmission through a bevel gear set, and the installation box upper end face rotates through the riser and is connected with the pivot, and the pivot is rotated through No. two bevel gear sets and transmission shaft and is connected, and the one end fixedly connected with flabellum thick liquid of installation box is kept away from in the pivot.

Furthermore, a sealing baffle cover is fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer surface wall of the mounting shaft.

Further, unloading mechanism includes feed cylinder, spiral plectrum, unloading pipe, valve component, cylinder and drive groove down, the feed cylinder is anterior at the terminal surface under the hull through folding shape pole fixed connection down, and feed cylinder upper portion and pipeline are linked together, the first driving motor of cavity wall upper portion fixedly connected with in the feed cylinder, first driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with spiral plectrum, feed cylinder rear end face equidistance intercommunication has a plurality of and the corresponding unloading pipe of inner tube down, and the anterior section of unloading pipe is the low slope shape in preceding high back, and unloading outside of tubes table wall rear portion fixedly connected with annular apron, annular apron rotate to set up inside the inner ring, feed cylinder rear end face equidistance is installed a plurality of and is gone down the corresponding valve component that just is used for controlling the unloading pipe and opens and close down.

Further, the valve member includes valve box and valve block, the valve box scarf joint is in unloading intraduct, and the inside sliding connection of valve box has the valve block, the equal fixedly connected with flange of valve block left end face and right-hand member face, the equal fixedly connected with lug of valve box left end face and right-hand member face, common fixedly connected with reset spring between flange and the flange, extension board fixedly connected with traveller is passed through to the valve block up end, unloading bobbin side end face rotates through the lug and is connected with the vertical axis, the outer table wall equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical axis and the corresponding cylinder of traveller, the outer table wall of cylinder has all been seted up with traveller matched with drive groove, and one of them section of drive groove is the bellying section other section for cyclic annular, and every drive groove all does not move towards same direction, unloading bobbin side end face fixed folding rod fixedly connected with is used for driving vertical axis pivoted second driving motor.

Further, aeration mechanism includes a net section of thick bamboo, broken acanthus leaf and gas-supply pipe, the terminal surface left part passes through extension board fixedly connected with third driving motor under the hull, third driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo, hull up end fixedly connected with air pump, the air pump intercommunication has the gas-supply pipe, inside the horizontal section in gas-supply pipe lower part stretched into a net section of thick bamboo, and gas-supply pipe outer surface wall and the equal equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of broken acanthus leaf of net section of thick bamboo inner chamber wall along its circumferencial direction and axis direction, the circular fender lid of the anterior fixed connection of the horizontal section outward surface wall in gas-supply pipe lower part.

Further, a waterproof cover is arranged outside the third driving motor.

Beneficial effect (1), throw the material simultaneously through the waters of a plurality of urceolus of vertical setting can the different degree of depth for throw the material more even, the feed of the fish of being convenient for improves the growth efficiency of fish.

(2) The feeding device has the advantages that the size of discharged materials in the feeding process is adjusted by controlling the overlapping area between the first adjusting hole in the outer cylinder and the second adjusting hole in the inner cylinder through the adjusting mechanism, the discharged materials in the feeding process can be adjusted according to the required feed amount of different types of aquatic products, waste caused by excessive feeding is avoided, and the cost is reduced.

(3) The aeration mechanism installed on the ship body can move the aeration operation when feeding materials, the applicability of the device is increased, the cooperation of the grid cylinder, the crushing blade plates and the gas conveying pipe in the aeration mechanism is utilized, the bubbles filled in the grid cylinder are crushed, the contact area of the bubbles and water is increased, and the oxygen content in the water is increased.

(4) The blade paddle is driven to rotate on the water surface to drive the driving mechanism to operate through the movement of the ship body, so that the power consumption of the ship body is reduced, and the power consumption cost is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overlapping portion of the first adjusting hole and the second adjusting hole of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and the mounting shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of the adjusting mechanism component of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of part a in fig. 7 according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the cylindrical mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the valve assembly mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feed cylinder of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic sectional view of the aeration apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. installing a box; 3. an outer cylinder; 4. a first adjusting hole; 5. an inner barrel; 6. a second adjusting hole; 7. installing a shaft; 8. stirring blades; 9. a drive mechanism; 91. a ring gear; 92. a drive shaft; 93. a first bevel gear set; 94. fan blade paddle; 95. a second bevel gear set; 96. a first gear; 97. a second gear; 98. a horizontal axis; 99. a rotating shaft; 10. an adjustment mechanism; 101. an outer ring case; 102. a piston plate I; 103. an inner ring; 104. a second piston plate; 105. a liquid inlet pipe; 106. a ring case; 107. an annular plate; 11. a storage cylinder; 12. a pipeline; 13. a blanking mechanism; 131. feeding the material barrel; 132. a spiral plectrum; 133. a discharging pipe; 134. a valve assembly; 1341. a valve box; 1342. a valve plate; 135. a cylinder; 136. a drive slot; 14. an aeration mechanism; 141. a mesh cylinder; 142. crushing the leaf plates; 143. a gas delivery pipe; 15. a branch pipe; 16. a delivery pipe; 17. a cylinder; 18. a piston block; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a first drive motor; 21. a return spring; 22. a traveler; 23. a vertical axis; 24. a second drive motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aquatic feed feeding machine with a movable aeration and oxygenation function comprises a ship body 1, the rear part of the lower end surface of the ship body 1 is fixedly connected with an installation box 2 through a connecting rod, the front end surface of the installation box 2 is rotationally and equidistantly connected with a plurality of outer cylinders 3, a plurality of first adjusting holes 4 are formed in the outer surface wall of each outer cylinder 3 in a circumferential equidistant mode, a plurality of rows of the first adjusting holes 4 are arranged in the axial direction of the outer cylinders 3 in an equidistant mode, an inner cylinder 5 is rotationally connected with the inner cavity of each outer cylinder 3, a plurality of second adjusting holes 6 corresponding to the first adjusting holes 4 are formed in the outer surface wall of each inner cylinder 5 in an equidistant mode in the circumferential direction and the axial direction, a plurality of installation shafts 7 corresponding to the inner cylinders 5 are rotationally connected to the front cavity wall of the installation box 2 in an equidistant mode through L-shaped plates, and installation axle 7 is located inside inner tube 5, install the equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf 8 of axle 7 exterior surface wall and inner chamber wall in inner tube 5 respectively along its circumferencial direction and axle center direction, 2 inner chambers of installation box are provided with and are used for driving urceolus 3 and installation axle 7 pivoted actuating mechanism 9, 3 forward portions of urceolus are installed and are used for adjusting an adjustment hole 4 and No. two adjustment hole 6 between the adjustment hole size adjustment mechanism 10, 1 up end of hull has storage section of thick bamboo 11 through grillage fixedly connected with, 11 lower parts of storage section of thick bamboo have feed mechanism 13 through pipeline 12 intercommunication, hull 1 lower extreme face left part is installed aeration mechanism 14

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the adjusting mechanism 10 includes an outer ring box 101, a first piston plate 102, an inner ring 103, a second piston plate 104, a liquid inlet pipe 105, a ring box 106 and a ring plate 107, the front end surface of the outer cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the outer ring box 101, the inner cavity wall of the outer ring box 101 is fixedly connected with the first piston plate 102, the inner cavity of the outer ring box 101 is rotatably connected with the inner ring 103, the outer surface wall of the inner ring 103 is fixedly connected with the second piston plate 104, the rear end surface of the inner ring 103 is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the inner cylinder 5 through a connecting ring, the outer surface wall of the outer ring box 101 is communicated between the first piston plate 102 and the second piston plate 104 with the liquid inlet pipe 105, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 105 far from the outer ring box 101 is fixedly connected with the ring plate 107, the outer part of the ring plate 107 is rotatably connected with the ring box 106, the outer surface wall of the ring box 106 is communicated with a branch pipe 15, one end of the branch pipe 15 far from the ring box 106 is communicated with the ring plate 16, the upper end of the cylinder 17 is communicated with the cylinder 17, the inner cavity of the cylinder 17 is provided with the piston block 18, the upper end of the piston block 18 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 19, the ring plate 101, the inner cavity is connected with the ring plate 101, the ring plate 107 and the ring plate 107, the sealing washer 101, and the sealing washer 107, and the sealing washer 101.

The threaded rod 19 is rotated to drive the piston block 18 to descend so as to press liquid in the cylinder 17 into the conveying pipe 16, then the liquid enters the annular box 106 through the branch pipe 15, then the liquid enters the outer ring box 101 through the liquid inlet pipe 105, enters a cavity between the first piston plate 102 and the second piston plate 104, and extrudes the first piston plate 102 and the second piston plate 104 to move away from each other, so that the outer ring box 101 and the inner ring 103 rotate, the outer ring box 101 and the inner ring 103 respectively drive the outer cylinder 3 and the inner cylinder 5 to rotate, the overlapping area between the first adjusting hole 4 and the second adjusting hole 6 is enlarged, the proper aperture is adjusted according to the required feed amount of fish in a water area needing to be fed, the feed amount required by different types of fish can be flexibly adjusted, the waste caused by excessive feed amount is avoided, and the cost is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 11, in this embodiment, the discharging mechanism 13 includes a discharging barrel 131, a spiral shifting piece 132, a discharging pipe 133, a valve assembly 134, a cylinder 135 and a driving groove 136, the discharging barrel 131 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the lower end surface of the hull 1 through a folded rod, the upper portion of the discharging barrel 131 is communicated with the pipeline 12, the upper portion of the inner cavity wall of the discharging barrel 131 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 20, an output shaft of the first driving motor 20 is fixedly connected with the spiral shifting piece 132, the rear end surface of the discharging barrel 131 is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of discharging pipes 133 corresponding to the inner cylinder 5, the front section of the discharging pipe 133 is in an inclined shape with a high front portion and a low rear portion, the rear portion of the outer surface wall of the discharging pipe 133 is fixedly connected with an annular cover plate, the annular cover plate is rotatably disposed inside the inner ring 103, and the valve assemblies 134 corresponding to the discharging pipes 133 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging pipes 133 are equidistantly installed on the rear end surface of the discharging pipe 131.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the valve assembly 134 includes a valve housing 1341 and a valve sheet 1342, the valve housing 1341 is embedded inside the discharging pipe 133, the valve sheet 1342 is slidably connected inside the valve housing 1341, the left end face and the right end face of the valve sheet 1342 are both fixedly connected with a convex plate, the left end face and the right end face of the valve housing 1341 are both fixedly connected with a convex block, a return spring 21 is fixedly connected between the convex plate and the convex plate, the upper end face of the valve sheet 1342 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 22 through a support plate, the side end face of the discharging barrel 131 is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft 23 through a convex lug, a plurality of columns 135 corresponding to the sliding column 22 are fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the vertical shaft 23 at equal intervals, driving grooves 136 matched with the sliding column 22 are respectively formed on the outer surface of the columns 135, one of the driving grooves 136 is a convex section, the other section is annular, and each of the driving grooves 136 does not face towards the same direction, and the folding rod is fixedly connected to the side end face of the discharging barrel 131 and is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 24 for driving the vertical shaft 23 to rotate.

After the size of the overlapped holes between the first adjusting hole 4 and the second adjusting hole 6 is adjusted, the ship body 1 is started to move on water, the first driving motor 20 is started to drive the spiral shifting piece 132 to rotate, the spiral shifting piece 132 is used for conveying feed into the feed discharging barrel 131, the second driving motor 24 is started to drive the vertical shaft 23 to rotate, the vertical shaft 23 drives the cylinder 135 to rotate, the protruding section of the driving groove 136 on the outer wall of the cylinder 135 is used for driving the sliding column 22 to move upwards, the sliding column 22 drives the valve plate 1342 to move upwards so that the valve assemblies 134 are in an open state, and due to the fact that the direction of the protruding section of each driving groove 136 is different, when one valve assembly 134 is in the open state in the rotating process of the cylinder 135, the rest valve assemblies 134 are in the closed state, the feed is conveyed into the open feed discharging pipe 133 through the rotation of the spiral shifting piece 132, and then enters the inner cylinders 5 until the feed is conveyed into all the inner cylinders 5.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, the driving mechanism 9 includes a gear ring 91, a transmission shaft 92, a first bevel gear set 93, a fan blade slurry 94, a second bevel gear set 95, a first gear 96 and a second gear 97, the gear ring 91 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner cavity wall of the outer cylinder 3, the first gear 96 is fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the installation shaft 7, a plurality of transverse shafts 98 corresponding to the outer cylinder 3 are equidistantly and rotatably connected to the front cavity wall of the installation box 2 through L-shaped rods, one end of each transverse shaft 98 close to the outer cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the second gear 97, the second gear 97 is located between the gear ring 91 and the first gear 96 and is mutually meshed with the gear ring 91 and the first gear 96, the transmission shaft 92 is rotatably connected to the upper cavity wall of the installation box 2, the transmission shaft 92 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 92 through the first bevel gear set 93 and the transverse shafts 98, the upper end surface of the installation box 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 99 through a vertical plate, one end of the rotating shaft 99 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 95 and the transmission shaft 92, the outer blade slurry 94 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the installation shaft 2, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the installation shaft 7, and a feed spacer is prevented from entering the rear portion of the installation box 2 when feed is thrown into the installation box.

When the boat body 1 moves on the water surface to feed, the fan blade slurry 94 can rotate under the action of water flow in the moving process of the boat body 1, the fan blade slurry 94 drives the transmission shaft 92 to rotate through the rotating shaft 99 and the second bevel gear set 95, the transmission shaft 92 drives the transverse shaft 98 to rotate through the first bevel gear set 93, the transverse shaft 98 drives the first gear 96 and the gear ring 91 to rotate through the second gear 97, the gear ring 91 and the first rack drive the outer barrel 3 and the mounting shaft 7 to rotate respectively, the feed in the inner barrel 5 is stirred and crushed through the stirring blades 8 on the outer surface wall of the mounting shaft 7 and the inner cavity wall of the inner barrel 5, the crushed feed enters the water through the superposed holes between the first adjusting hole 4 and the second adjusting hole 6, the feed can be fed to water areas at different depth layers through the plurality of the outer barrels 3 which are vertically distributed, the feeding is more uniform, the fish eating is convenient, and the fish growth efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 12, in this embodiment, the aeration mechanism 14 includes a mesh cylinder 141, a crushing vane plate 142 and an air pipe 143, the left portion of the lower end surface of the hull 1 is fixedly connected with a third driving motor 25 through a support plate, an output shaft of the third driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with the mesh cylinder 141, the upper end surface of the hull 1 is fixedly connected with an air pump 26, the air pump 26 is communicated with the air pipe 143, a lower transverse section of the air pipe 143 extends into the mesh cylinder 141, and an outer surface wall of the air pipe 143 and an inner cavity wall of the mesh cylinder 141 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing vane plates 142 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction and the axial direction thereof, a circular blocking cover is fixedly connected to the front portion of the outer surface wall of the lower transverse section of the air pipe 143, and a waterproof cover is arranged outside the third driving motor 25, so as to protect the third driving motor 25 when working in water.

When the ship body 1 moves in water for feeding, the aeration mechanism 14 is started, the air pump 26 is started to convey air into the grid cylinder 141 through the air pipe 143, then the third driving motor 25 is started to drive the grid cylinder 141 to rotate, the broken blades 142 on the inner cavity wall of the grid cylinder 141 and the outer surface wall of the lower transverse section of the air pipe 143 break the bubbles in the grid cylinder 141, the broken bubbles with the diameter smaller than the diameter of the meshes of the grid cylinder 141 are discharged from the meshes on the grid cylinder 141, and the bubbles with the size larger than the meshes are intercepted and continuously broken by the broken blades 142 until the diameter of the bubbles is smaller than the size of the meshes, so that the contact area of water and air can be increased, and the oxygen content of the water body is increased.

During operation, at first put into storage section of thick bamboo 11 with the fodder, adjust the hole size of coincidence portion between regulation hole 4 and regulation hole 6 No. two according to the required fodder of aquatic species in the waters after that, adjust the back, start unloading mechanism 13 and carry the fodder to inner tube 5 in, control hull 1 removes in the waters after that, hull 1 can make actuating mechanism 9 operation when the aquatic removes, actuating mechanism 9 drives urceolus 3 rotation after that, smash the fodder through stirring vane 8 on inner chamber wall and the installation axle 7 exterior wall and discharge from the hole of regulation hole 4 and No. two regulation hole 6 coincidences, utilize a plurality of urceolus 3 of vertical distribution to throw the material in the waters of different degree of depth layers, start aeration mechanism 14 operation when throwing the material and move oxygenation work to the waters.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquatic products fodder machine of throwing something and feeding with remove aeration oxygenation function, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: end face rear portion passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with install bin (2) under hull (1), terminal surface rotation equidistance before install bin (2) is rotated and is connected with a plurality of urceolus (3), and urceolus (3) exterior wall circumference equidistance has seted up a plurality of regulation hole (4), and regulation hole (4) are provided with a plurality of rows along urceolus (3) axis direction equidistance, urceolus (3) inner chamber rotates and is connected with inner tube (5), and inner tube (5) exterior wall sets up a plurality of and a corresponding regulation hole (4) along its circumferencial direction and axis direction equidistance, no. two regulation holes (6), chamber wall is connected with a plurality of and inner tube (5) corresponding installation axle (7) through L shaped plate equidistance rotation before install bin (2), and installation axle (7) are located inner tube (5) inside, installation axle (7) exterior wall and inner tube (5) inner chamber wall are respectively along its circumferencial direction and axis direction equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf (8), install installation axle (3) exterior wall and installation axle (5) inner chamber wall and be used for driving mechanism (9) that drive mechanism (10) rotate and adjust between the axle (1) the regulation hole (11), be connected with a number of regulation mechanism (11) through L shaped plate (11), the lower part of the material storage barrel (11) is communicated with a blanking mechanism (13) through a pipeline (12), and the left part of the lower end surface of the ship body (1) is provided with an aeration mechanism (14);

the adjusting mechanism (10) comprises an outer ring box (101), a first piston plate (102), an inner ring (103), a second piston plate (104), a liquid inlet pipe (105), a ring box (106) and a ring plate (107), the front end face of the outer barrel (3) is fixedly connected with the outer ring box (101), the inner cavity wall of the outer ring box (101) is fixedly connected with the first piston plate (102), the inner cavity of the outer ring box (101) is rotatably connected with the inner ring (103), the outer surface wall of the inner ring (103) is fixedly connected with the second piston plate (104), the rear end face of the inner ring (103) is fixedly connected with the front end face of the inner barrel (5) through a connecting ring, the outer surface wall of the outer ring box (101) is fixedly connected with the ring plate (107) and is positioned between the first piston plate (102) and the second piston plate (104), the liquid inlet pipe (105) is communicated with the outer surface wall of the outer ring box (101), the ring plate (107) is fixedly connected with the ring plate (107), the ring plate (107) is rotatably connected with the ring box (106), the annular box (106) is communicated with a branch pipe (15), one end of the outer surface of the branch pipe (15) is communicated with a cylinder (18), the upper end of the cylinder (17) is communicated with the cylinder (17), and is provided with the cylinder (17), the upper part of the inner cavity wall of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and a threaded rod (19) is in threaded connection with the inner part of the transverse plate;

unloading mechanism (13) are including feed cylinder (131), spiral plectrum (132), unloading pipe (133), valve member (134), cylinder (135) and drive groove (136) down, feed cylinder (131) are anterior at hull (1) lower terminal surface through folding shape pole fixed connection down, and feed cylinder (131) upper portion and pipeline (12) are linked together down, the first driving motor (20) of feed cylinder (131) inner chamber wall upper portion fixedly connected with, the output shaft fixedly connected with spiral plectrum (132) of first driving motor (20), feed cylinder (131) rear end equidistance intercommunication has a plurality of and inner tube (5) corresponding unloading pipe (133) down, and the slope shape that unloading pipe (133) anterior section is low in the front-high back, unloading pipe (133) outward appearance wall rear portion fixedly connected with annular apron, the annular apron rotates to set up inside inner ring (103), feed cylinder (131) rear end face installs a plurality of equidistance and unloading pipe (133) corresponding and be used for controlling valve member (134) that unloading pipe (133) opened and close down.

2. An aquatic feed feeding machine with a mobile aeration and oxygenation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the annular box (106) and the annular plate (107), and a sealing gasket is also arranged at the joint of the outer ring box (101) and the inner ring (103).

3. An aquatic feed feeding machine with a mobile aeration and oxygenation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (9) are including ring gear (91), transmission shaft (92), bevel gear group (93), flabellum thick liquid (94), no. two bevel gear group (95), first gear (96) and second gear (97), urceolus (3) inner chamber wall rear portion fixedly connected with ring gear (91), installation axle (7) outward appearance wall fixedly connected with first gear (96), install case (2) front chamber wall through L shape pole equidistance rotation be connected with a plurality of and urceolus (3) corresponding cross axle (98), cross axle (98) are close to one end fixedly connected with second gear (97) of urceolus (3), second gear (97) are located between ring gear (91) and first gear (96) and all are connected with ring gear (91) and first gear (96) intermeshing, install case (2) upper chamber wall rotation is connected with transmission shaft (92), transmission shaft (92) are connected through bevel gear group (93) and cross axle (98) transmission, install case (2) upper end is connected with pivot (99) through riser rotation, pivot (99) are connected with the fan thick liquid (99) through second bevel gear group (95) and cross axle (99), and the fan (94) rotation of installing case (2).

4. An aquatic feed feeding machine with mobile aeration and oxygenation functions according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a sealing baffle cover is fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer surface wall of the mounting shaft (7).

5. An aquatic feed feeding machine with a mobile aeration and oxygenation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve component (134) comprises a valve box (1341) and a valve plate (1342), the valve box (1341) is embedded inside the blanking pipe (133), the valve plate (1342) is slidably connected inside the valve box (1341), the left end face and the right end face of the valve plate (1342) are fixedly connected with convex plates, the left end face and the right end face of the valve box (1341) are fixedly connected with convex blocks, a reset spring (21) is fixedly connected between the convex plates, the upper end face of the valve plate (1342) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (22) through a support plate, the side end face of the blanking barrel (131) is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft (23) through convex lugs, a plurality of cylinders (135) corresponding to the sliding column (22) are fixedly connected with the outer surface wall of the vertical shaft (23) in an equal distance mode, driving grooves (136) matched with the sliding column (22) are formed in the outer surface wall of the cylinders (135), one section of the driving grooves (136) is annular, each driving groove (136) faces all face towards the same direction, and a second driving motor (24) for driving the rotary shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a lower folding rod (131).

6. An aquatic feed feeding machine with a mobile aeration and oxygenation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: aeration mechanism (14) are including a net section of thick bamboo (141), broken acanthus leaf (142) and gas-supply pipe (143), the terminal surface left part passes through extension board fixedly connected with third driving motor (25) under hull (1), the output shaft fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo (141) of third driving motor (25), hull (1) up end fixedly connected with air pump (26), air pump (26) intercommunication has gas-supply pipe (143), gas-supply pipe (143) lower part horizontal section stretches into inside net section of thick bamboo (141), and gas-supply pipe (143) outer table wall and net section of thick bamboo (141) inner chamber wall along its circumferencial direction and the equal equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of broken acanthus leaf (142) of axis direction, the circular fender lid of the anterior fixed connection of gas-supply pipe (143) lower part horizontal section outer table wall.

7. An aquatic feed feeding machine with a mobile aeration and oxygenation function according to claim 6, wherein: and a waterproof cover is arranged outside the third driving motor (25).