CN114562841B - Anti-adhesion stacking equipment for artificial abrasive - Google Patents
Anti-adhesion stacking equipment for artificial abrasive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114562841B CN114562841B CN202210261836.1A CN202210261836A CN114562841B CN 114562841 B CN114562841 B CN 114562841B CN 202210261836 A CN202210261836 A CN 202210261836A CN 114562841 B CN114562841 B CN 114562841B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- heat exchange
- exchange tube
- plate
- white corundum
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D1/00—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
- F25D1/02—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water using naturally cold water, e.g. household tap water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0477—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of artificial abrasives, in particular to anti-adhesion stacking equipment for artificial abrasives. Technical problems: when the white corundum is stacked, the bottom of the white corundum is still in a high-temperature state, and at the moment, the phenomenon of adhesion between the white corundum and the partition plate is very easy to occur. The technical scheme is as follows: an anti-adhesion stacking device for artificial abrasive materials comprises a heat exchange tower, a bottom frame and the like; the number of the underframe is three, and the three underframes are distributed in a triangle shape; and a heat exchange tower is arranged on each of the three underframes. According to the invention, heat transfer to the supporting position of the white corundum is realized, the situation that the temperature of the white corundum baffle is continuously in a higher state and is adhered to the white corundum is prevented, and meanwhile, the waste heat emitted when the white corundum is placed is exchanged through the operation of the exchange tube matched with the heat exchange tower, so that the linkage of the lowering and the heat exchange is realized, the temperature in the placing space is reduced, the placing space is not continuously in a high-temperature state when the next white corundum is placed, and meanwhile, the heat is led out, so that the energy utilization rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of artificial abrasives, in particular to anti-adhesion stacking equipment for artificial abrasives.
Background
The white corundum is a kind of artificial abrasive, and the white corundum abrasive is suitable for surface beautifying treatment of various high-end products, processes or hardware and other products, and the surface is white after sand blasting without any impurity, so that the trouble of cleaning is avoided. Fine white corundum can be used as the head of polishing and grinding.
In the prior art, white corundum is generally hemispherical after being discharged from a furnace, a worker stacks a plurality of white corundum vertically, and a partition plate made of white corundum is placed between two white corundum blocks, but because the cooling time of the bottom is longer after the white corundum is discharged from the furnace, the bottom of the white corundum is still in a high-temperature state when stacked, at the moment, the phenomenon of adhesion between the white corundum and the partition plate is extremely easy, so that the white corundum cannot be separated when the material is moved later, and the production progress is influenced due to long cooling time of the bottom of the white corundum.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, there is a need for an anti-blocking stacking apparatus for artificial abrasives.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the bottom of the white corundum is still in a high-temperature state when being stacked, and the phenomenon of adhesion between the white corundum and a baffle plate is very easy to occur, the invention provides anti-adhesion stacking equipment for artificial abrasive materials.
The technical scheme is as follows: an anti-adhesion stacking device for artificial abrasive materials comprises a heat exchange tower, a bottom frame, a support frame, an auxiliary support unit and a lowering unit; the number of the underframe is three, and the three underframes are distributed in a triangle shape; a heat exchange tower is arranged on each of the three underframes; a support frame is fixedly connected between every two of the three heat exchange towers; the inner sides of the three support frames are connected with auxiliary support units; the auxiliary supporting unit is used for supporting the white corundum; the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the three support frames are respectively connected with three lowering units; each heat exchange tower is connected with two downward units adjacent to each other up and down; the lowering unit is used for stacking the white corundum downwards.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the heat exchange tower is internally mounted with a first heat exchange tube; the second heat exchange tube is arranged in the heat exchange tower.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the first heat exchange tube and the second heat exchange tube are in a staggered spiral shape.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the auxiliary supporting unit comprises an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a connecting plate, a connecting ring frame and a material carrying assembly; an electric sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the three supporting frames respectively; two electric sliding blocks are respectively connected to the three electric sliding rails in a sliding way, and the two electric sliding blocks are distributed up and down; the six electric sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a connecting plate respectively; the upper parts of the inner sides of the three support frames are fixedly connected with a connecting ring frame together; the lower parts of the inner sides of the three support frames are fixedly connected with another connecting ring frame together; the six connecting plates are respectively connected with a material carrying component; the upper three material carrying components are connected with the upper connecting ring frame; the three material carrying components below are all connected with the connecting ring frame below.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the loading assembly comprises a joint block, a mounting seat, a joint plate, a connecting rod, a condensation chamber and a loading tray; the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block; the connecting ring frame is fixedly connected with an installation seat; the mounting seat is rotationally connected with a connecting plate; one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a condensation chamber; the connecting block is provided with a groove, and the connecting rod is arranged in the groove in a sliding way; the upper side of the condensation cabin is fixedly connected with a loading tray.
In addition, particularly preferably, two condensation tanks are arranged in the condensation cabin, the middle part in the condensation cabin is provided with a pore plate part, the two condensation tanks are positioned at two sides of the pore plate part, and one side of the condensation cabin away from the material carrying tray is provided with a water inlet.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the lowering unit comprises a fixing frame, a fixing plate, a motor, a first flat gear, a first rotating shaft rod, a gear connecting disc, a first driving wheel, a jacking bent rod, a second rotating shaft rod, a second driving wheel, a second flat gear and a cooling assembly; the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor; the motor output shaft passes through the fixed plate, and is fixedly connected with a first flat gear; the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft rod; the first rotating shaft rod is positioned below the motor; the first rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with a gear connecting disc; the first flat gear is meshed with the gear connecting disc; the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod; a jacking bent rod is fixedly connected to the gear connecting disc; the fixed frame is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft lever; the second rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in driving connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with a second flat gear; the fixing frame is connected with a cooling component; the cooling component is connected with the second flat gear; the cooling component is connected with the first heat exchange tube; the cooling assembly is connected with the second heat exchange tube.
In addition, particularly preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a limit sliding rail, a connecting sliding block, a gear plate, a fixed block, a mounting plate, a heat exchange tube, a third heat exchange tube and a fourth heat exchange tube; a limit sliding rail is fixedly connected to the fixing frame; the limiting slide rail is connected with a connecting slide block in a sliding way; the lower side of the connecting sliding block is fixedly connected with a gear tooth plate; the gear tooth plate is meshed with the second flat gear; the connecting sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an exchange tube; a third heat exchange tube is connected between one end of the exchange tube and the first heat exchange tube, and a fourth heat exchange tube is connected between the other end of the exchange tube and the second heat exchange tube.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the exchange tube is arranged obliquely.
The beneficial effects are as follows: according to the invention, heat transfer to the white corundum bearing and supporting position is realized, heat is transferred through the white corundum baffle plate on the material carrying disc, the white corundum baffle plate can not stay on the white corundum baffle plate, the situation that the temperature of the white corundum baffle plate is continuously in a higher state and is adhered to the white corundum is prevented, meanwhile, waste heat emitted when the white corundum is placed is exchanged through the operation of the exchange tube in cooperation with the heat exchange tower, the linkage of the lowering and the heat exchange is realized, the temperature in the placing space is reduced, the placing space can not be continuously in a high-temperature state when the next white corundum is placed, and meanwhile, the heat is led out, so that the energy utilization rate is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an anti-blocking stacking apparatus for artificial abrasives according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a heat exchange tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a first heat exchange tube and a second heat exchange tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a first partial perspective view of the anti-blocking stacking apparatus for artificial abrasives according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing an auxiliary supporting unit according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the auxiliary supporting unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the auxiliary support unit of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a second partial perspective view of the anti-blocking stacking apparatus for artificial abrasives according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the lowering unit of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the lowering unit of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the lowering unit of the present invention.
In the above figures: the heat exchange device comprises the following components of a 1-heat exchange tower, a 2-underframe, a 3-supporting frame, a 11-first heat exchange tube, a 12-second heat exchange tube, a 201-electric sliding rail, a 202-electric sliding block, a 203-connecting plate, a 204-connecting ring frame, a 205-connecting block, a 206-mounting seat, a 207-connecting plate, a 208-connecting rod, a 209-condensing chamber, a 210-loading tray, a 301-fixing frame, a 302-fixing plate, a 303-motor, a 304-first flat gear, a 305-first rotating shaft rod, a 306-gear connecting disc, a 307-first driving wheel, a 308-jacking bent rod, a 309-second rotating shaft rod, a 310-second driving wheel, a 311-second flat gear, a 312-limiting sliding rail, a 313-connecting sliding block, a 314-toothed plate, a 315-fixing block, a 316-mounting plate, a 317-exchange tube, a 318-third heat exchange tube, a 319-fourth heat exchange tube, a 209a condensing tank, a 209 b-orifice plate part and a 209 c-water inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
An anti-adhesion stacking device for artificial abrasive materials, as shown in figures 1-3, comprises a heat exchange tower 1, a bottom frame 2, a support frame 3, an auxiliary support unit and a lowering unit; the number of the underframe 2 is three, and the three underframes 2 are distributed in a triangle shape; the three underframe 2 is respectively provided with a heat exchange tower 1; a supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected between every two of the three heat exchange towers 1; the inner sides of the three supporting frames 3 are connected with auxiliary supporting units; three lower units are respectively connected with the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the three support frames 3; each heat exchange tower 1 is connected with two downward units which are adjacent up and down.
A first heat exchange tube 11 is arranged in the heat exchange tower 1; the second heat exchange tube 12 is installed inside the heat exchange tower 1.
The first heat exchange tube 11 and the second heat exchange tube 12 are staggered and spiral.
The working process comprises the following steps: when the anti-adhesion stacking equipment for the artificial abrasive is used, a worker takes the white corundum out of the furnace and places the white corundum on the auxiliary supporting unit, at the moment, the first white corundum is transferred downwards through the three lower units above and is matched with the heat exchange tower 1 at the same time, heat exchange is carried out on the white corundum placing position, the temperature in the placing space is reduced, the first heat exchange tube 11 and the second heat exchange tube 12 are in a staggered spiral shape, the heat exchange efficiency is further improved, the auxiliary supporting unit is matched with the white corundum removing support, the supporting white corundum is cooled at the same time, the situation of adhesion of the supporting white corundum is prevented, the first white corundum is transferred to the three lower units below, then the first white corundum is continuously lowered through the three lower units below, the first white corundum is placed on the ground, then the worker continuously places the second white corundum on the three lower units above, the second white corundum is placed above the first white corundum according to the steps, cooling of the supporting position is realized, the situation of the supporting white corundum is prevented, the situation of adhesion of the supporting white corundum is prevented, the heat source is simultaneously placed at the same time, the heat exchange rate is reduced, and the heat utilization rate is simultaneously improved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4-11, the auxiliary supporting unit comprises an electric sliding rail 201, an electric sliding block 202, a connecting plate 203, a connecting ring frame 204 and a material loading assembly; each bolt on the inner side of the three support frames 3 is connected with an electric slide rail 201; two electric sliding blocks 202 are connected to each of the three electric sliding rails 201 in a sliding manner, and the two electric sliding blocks 202 are distributed up and down; each of the six electric sliding blocks 202 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 203; the upper parts of the inner sides of the three support frames 3 are fixedly connected with a connecting ring frame 204; the lower parts of the inner sides of the three support frames 3 are fixedly connected with another connecting ring frame 204; each of the six connecting plates 203 is connected with a material carrying component; the upper three material loading components are connected with the upper connecting ring frame 204; the lower three loading assemblies are all connected with the lower connecting ring frame 204.
The material loading assembly comprises a connecting block 205, a mounting seat 206, a connecting plate 207, a connecting rod 208, a condensation chamber 209 and a material loading tray 210; the connecting plate 203 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 205; the connecting ring frame 204 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 206; the mounting seat 206 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 207; one end of the connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 208, and the other end of the connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected with a condensation chamber 209; the connecting block 205 is provided with a groove, and the connecting rod 208 is arranged in the groove in a sliding way; a loading tray 210 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the condensation chamber 209.
Two condensation tanks 209a are arranged in the condensation chamber 209, an orifice plate portion 209b is arranged in the middle of the condensation chamber 209, the two condensation tanks 209a are positioned on two sides of the orifice plate portion 209b, and a water inlet 209c is arranged on one side, away from the loading tray 210, of the condensation chamber 209.
The working process comprises the following steps: before carrying white corundum, firstly placing a white corundum baffle plate on a carrying tray 210 and fixing the white corundum baffle plate for carrying white corundum, forming a stable triangular supporting structure through the carrying tray 210 in three carrying assemblies with the same height, ensuring the stability of supporting the white corundum, introducing condensed water into two condensing tanks 209a through a water inlet 209c, ensuring the stability of the integral structure of the condensing tanks 209, ensuring the flow interaction of the condensed water of the two condensing tanks 209a by an orifice plate 209b, then placing the white corundum discharged from a furnace on the white corundum baffle plate of the carrying tray 210 by workers, transmitting the white corundum to the white corundum baffle plate due to high bottom temperature of the white corundum, transmitting the white corundum baffle plate to the carrying tray 210 again, absorbing heat on the carrying tray 210 through the condensed water in the condensing tanks 209 at the moment, the heat of the white corundum separator on the material carrying disc 210 is transferred, the white corundum separator is prevented from staying on the white corundum separator, the situation that the white corundum separator is adhered to the white corundum due to the fact that the temperature of the white corundum separator is continuously in a higher state is prevented, when the white corundum is required to be transferred downwards, the electric sliding block 202 on the electric sliding rail 201 is controlled to move downwards, the electric sliding block 202 drives the connecting plate 203 and the connecting block 205 to synchronously move downwards, the connecting rod 208 is pulled by the connecting block 205, the connecting rod 208 drives the connecting plate 207 to synchronously move, the connecting plate 207 is enabled to rotate on the mounting seat 206, the condensation bin 209 and the material carrying disc 210 are driven to synchronously move by the connecting plate 207, the material carrying disc 210 is enabled to downwards overturn, and accordingly the white corundum separator on the material carrying disc 210 is enabled to downwards overturn and no longer support the white corundum, and the white corundum is enabled to be canceled.
The lowering unit comprises a fixing frame 301, a fixing plate 302, a motor 303, a first flat gear 304, a first rotating shaft rod 305, a gear connecting disc 306, a first driving wheel 307, a material ejection bent rod 308, a second rotating shaft rod 309, a second driving wheel 310, a second flat gear 311 and a cooling assembly; the inner side of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 301; a fixing plate 302 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 301; the motor 303 is connected to the fixing plate 302 through bolts; an output shaft of the motor 303 passes through the fixed plate 302, and a first flat gear 304 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 303; the fixed plate 302 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft lever 305; the first rotating shaft lever 305 is located below the motor 303; a gear connecting disc 306 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod 305; the first flat gear 304 is meshed with a gear land 306; a first driving wheel 307 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod 305; a liftout bent rod 308 is fixedly connected to the gear connecting disc 306; a second rotating shaft lever 309 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 301; a second driving wheel 310 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft lever 309; the outer annular surface of the first transmission wheel 307 is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel 310 through a belt; a second flat gear 311 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft lever 309; the fixing frame 301 is connected with a cooling component; the cooling assembly is connected with the second flat gear 311; the cooling component is connected with the first heat exchange tube 11; the cooling assembly is connected to the second heat exchange tube 12.
The cooling assembly comprises a limit sliding rail 312, a connecting sliding block 313, a gear tooth plate 314, a fixed block 315, a mounting plate 316, an exchange tube 317, a third heat exchange tube 318 and a fourth heat exchange tube 319; the fixing frame 301 is connected with a limit sliding rail 312 through bolts; the limit sliding rail 312 is connected with a connecting sliding block 313 in a sliding way; the lower side of the connecting slider 313 is fixedly connected with a gear tooth plate 314; the wheel tooth plate 314 is meshed with the second flat gear 311; the connecting slider 313 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 315; the fixed block 315 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 316; a switching tube 317 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 316; a third heat exchange tube 318 is connected between one end of the heat exchange tube 317 and the first heat exchange tube 11, and a fourth heat exchange tube 319 is connected between the other end of the heat exchange tube 317 and the second heat exchange tube 12.
The exchanger tube 317 is disposed in an inclined manner.
The working process comprises the following steps: when the white corundum is supported, the jacking bent rods 308 in the three downward-falling units with the same height simultaneously support the bottom of the white corundum, so that the white corundum is supported by the triangular support structures of the three jacking bent rods 308 and the auxiliary support units, the bearing stability is further improved, when the white corundum is required to be conveyed downwards, the motor 303 is controlled to drive the first flat gear 304 to rotate, the gear connecting disc 306 is driven to rotate by the first flat gear 304, the gear connecting disc 306 drives the jacking bent rods 308 to synchronously move, the jacking bent rods 308 are enabled to overturn downwards, in the overturning process, the jacking bent rods 308 gradually downwards fall the white corundum along the bottom curved surface of the white corundum, the white corundum is conveyed downwards, the gear connecting disc 306 drives the first driving wheel 307 to rotate by the first rotating shaft rod 305, the second driving wheel 310 is driven to rotate by the first driving wheel 307, the second driving wheel 310 drives the second flat gear 311 to rotate through the second rotating shaft rod 309, the toothed plate 314 is driven by the second flat gear 311, the toothed plate 314 drives the connecting sliding block 313 to slide on the limiting sliding rail 312, the connecting sliding block 313 drives the fixed block 315, the mounting plate 316 and the exchanging tube 317 to integrally move, so that the exchanging tube 317 moves to one side close to white corundum, the exchanging tube 317 moves to a white corundum placing area, as the third heat exchanging tube 318 and the fourth heat exchanging tube 319 are respectively connected with the first heat exchanging tube 11 and the second heat exchanging tube 12, the waste heat emitted during white corundum placing is exchanged through the exchanging tube 317 in cooperation with the operation of the heat exchanging tower 1, as the exchanging tube 317 is arranged in an inclined shape, the heat more conforming to the curved surface of the bottom of the white corundum is dissipated, the linkage between the discharging and the heat exchanging is realized, the temperature in the placing space is reduced, the next white corundum placing space is not continuously in a high temperature state, meanwhile, heat is led out, so that the utilization rate of energy sources is improved.
While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (5)
1. An anti-adhesion stacking device for artificial abrasive materials comprises a heat exchange tower (1), an underframe (2) and a support frame (3); the number of the underframe (2) is three, and the three underframes (2) are distributed in a triangle shape; the three underframe (2) is respectively provided with a heat exchange tower (1); two support frames (3) are fixedly connected between every two of the three heat exchange towers (1); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises an auxiliary supporting unit and a lowering unit; the inner sides of the three supporting frames (3) are connected with auxiliary supporting units; the auxiliary supporting unit is used for supporting the white corundum; three lower units are respectively connected with the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the three supporting frames (3); each heat exchange tower (1) is connected with two downward units which are adjacent up and down; the lowering unit is used for stacking the white corundum downwards;
a first heat exchange tube (11) is arranged in the heat exchange tower (1); a second heat exchange tube (12) is arranged in the heat exchange tower (1);
the auxiliary supporting unit comprises an electric sliding rail (201), an electric sliding block (202), a connecting plate (203), a connecting ring frame (204) and a material carrying component; an electric sliding rail (201) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the three supporting frames (3); two electric sliding blocks (202) are respectively connected to the three electric sliding rails (201) in a sliding way, and the two electric sliding blocks (202) are distributed up and down; each of the six electric sliding blocks (202) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (203); the upper parts of the inner sides of the three supporting frames (3) are fixedly connected with a connecting ring frame (204) together; the lower parts of the inner sides of the three supporting frames (3) are fixedly connected with another connecting ring frame (204) together; each of the six connecting plates (203) is connected with a material carrying component; the upper three material carrying components are connected with the upper connecting ring frame (204); the lower three material carrying components are connected with a lower connecting ring frame (204);
the material loading assembly comprises a connecting block (205), a mounting seat (206), a connecting plate (207), a connecting rod (208), a condensation chamber (209) and a material loading disc (210); the connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (205); the connecting ring frame (204) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (206); the mounting seat (206) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (207); one end of the connecting plate (207) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (208), and the other end of the connecting plate (207) is fixedly connected with a condensation chamber (209); the connecting block (205) is provided with a groove, and the connecting rod (208) is arranged in the groove in a sliding way; a loading tray (210) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the condensation chamber (209);
the lowering unit comprises a fixing frame (301), a fixing plate (302), a motor (303), a first flat gear (304), a first rotating shaft rod (305), a gear connecting disc (306), a first driving wheel (307), a jacking bent rod (308), a second rotating shaft rod (309), a second driving wheel (310), a second flat gear (311) and a cooling assembly; the inner side of the supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (301); a fixing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (301); a motor (303) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (302); an output shaft of the motor (303) passes through the fixed plate (302), and a first flat gear (304) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (303); the fixed plate (302) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft lever (305); the first rotating shaft rod (305) is positioned below the motor (303); a gear connecting disc (306) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod (305); the first flat gear (304) is meshed with the gear connecting disc (306); a first driving wheel (307) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod (305); a jacking bent rod (308) is fixedly connected to the gear connecting disc (306); a second rotating shaft lever (309) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (301); a second driving wheel (310) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft lever (309); the outer annular surface of the first driving wheel (307) is in driving connection with the second driving wheel (310) through a belt; a second flat gear (311) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft lever (309); the fixing frame (301) is connected with a cooling component; the cooling component is connected with the second flat gear (311); the cooling component is connected with the first heat exchange tube (11); the cooling assembly is connected with the second heat exchange tube (12).
2. An anti-blocking stacking apparatus for artificial abrasives according to claim 1, wherein: the first heat exchange tube (11) and the second heat exchange tube (12) are staggered and spiral.
3. An anti-blocking stacking apparatus for artificial abrasives according to claim 1, wherein: two condensing tanks (209 a) are arranged in the condensing cabin (209), an orifice plate part (209 b) is arranged in the middle of the condensing cabin (209), the two condensing tanks (209 a) are positioned at two sides of the orifice plate part (209 b), and a water inlet (209 c) is arranged at one side of the condensing cabin (209) away from the loading tray (210).
4. An anti-blocking stacking apparatus for artificial abrasives according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling assembly comprises a limit sliding rail (312), a connecting sliding block (313), a gear tooth plate (314), a fixed block (315), a mounting plate (316), an exchange tube (317), a third heat exchange tube (318) and a fourth heat exchange tube (319); a limit sliding rail (312) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (301); a connecting sliding block (313) is connected on the limiting sliding rail (312) in a sliding way; the lower side of the connecting sliding block (313) is fixedly connected with a gear tooth plate (314); the gear tooth plate (314) is meshed with the second flat gear (311); a fixed block (315) is fixedly connected to the connecting sliding block (313); the fixed block (315) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (316); the mounting plate (316) is fixedly connected with an exchange tube (317); a third heat exchange tube (318) is connected between one end of the exchange tube (317) and the first heat exchange tube (11), and a fourth heat exchange tube (319) is connected between the other end of the exchange tube (317) and the second heat exchange tube (12).
5. An anti-blocking stacking apparatus for artificial abrasives according to claim 4, wherein: the exchange tube (317) is arranged in an inclined manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210261836.1A CN114562841B (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Anti-adhesion stacking equipment for artificial abrasive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210261836.1A CN114562841B (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Anti-adhesion stacking equipment for artificial abrasive |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114562841A CN114562841A (en) | 2022-05-31 |
| CN114562841B true CN114562841B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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| CN202210261836.1A Active CN114562841B (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Anti-adhesion stacking equipment for artificial abrasive |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB602756A (en) * | 1945-09-11 | 1948-06-02 | Carborundum Co | Improvements in or relating to bonding |
| DE2047517C3 (en) * | 1970-09-26 | 1979-03-22 | Krauss-Maffei Ag, 8000 Muenchen | Counterflow chute for sintered goods |
| US6048254A (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 2000-04-11 | Keltech Engineering | Lapping apparatus and process with annular abrasive area |
| CN209840728U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-12-24 | 甘肃鸿盛岩棉科技有限公司 | Cooling device for rock wool curing front end |
| CN211903754U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-11-10 | 郑州弘祥高新材料有限公司 | White corundum production is with fortune material device |
| CN112552933B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-12-10 | 玉环市维道科技有限公司 | Coke oven transmission equipment capable of avoiding coal adhesion |
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Effective date of registration: 20230705 Address after: 471000 Gu Cheng Cun, Ping Ping Xiang, Yichuan County, Luoyang City, Henan Province Applicant after: YICHUAN DONGFENG ABRASIVES Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1005, unit 6, No. 320, Zhanqian West Road, Xihu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330000 Applicant before: Xiong Yahuan |
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