CN114562661A - Multi-functional mapping device of land resource management - Google Patents
Multi-functional mapping device of land resource management Download PDFInfo
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- CN114562661A CN114562661A CN202210253319.XA CN202210253319A CN114562661A CN 114562661 A CN114562661 A CN 114562661A CN 202210253319 A CN202210253319 A CN 202210253319A CN 114562661 A CN114562661 A CN 114562661A
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/242—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by spreading of the legs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of surveying and mapping devices, in particular to a multifunctional surveying and mapping device for land resource management, which comprises a surveying and mapping instrument body, a measuring platform and a positioning bracket, wherein the surveying and mapping instrument body is arranged on the measuring platform, and the measuring platform is arranged on the positioning bracket; the positioning support comprises a central supporting disc, a platform bracket, a transmission connecting rod, a turning supporting leg and a turning protective plate; the measuring platform is installed at the top end of the platform bracket, the middle part of the platform bracket is connected to the central supporting disc in a matching mode, the bottom end of the platform bracket is uniformly connected with a plurality of transmission connecting rods in a surrounding mode, the plurality of transmission connecting rods are in one-to-one transmission connection with the plurality of overturning supporting legs, and the plurality of overturning supporting legs are uniformly connected below the central supporting disc in a surrounding mode in a rotating mode; the plurality of overturning support legs are in transmission connection with the plurality of overturning guard plates. The inside is provided with a plurality of turnover guard plates which can protect the side part of the surveying instrument body arranged on the measuring platform, so that the surveying instrument body does not need to be separated from the measuring platform after the surveying instrument is used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of surveying and mapping devices, in particular to a multifunctional surveying and mapping device for land resource management.
Background
The surveying and mapping literal is understood as measuring and mapping, which is based on computer technology, photoelectric technology, network communication technology, space science and information science, takes a global navigation satellite positioning system, remote sensing and geographic information system as technical cores, selects the existing characteristic points and boundary lines on the ground and obtains the graph and position information reflecting the current situation of the ground by a measuring means, and is used for engineering construction, planning and design and administrative management.
Surveying device among the prior art does not have the equipment of protecting to the surveying instrument body, consequently need after the use with surveying instrument body and support separation and with the independent storage of surveying instrument body, prevents that the surveying instrument body from receiving the striking to produce the damage in the handling, and is comparatively troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional mapping device for land resource management, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional mapping device for land resource management comprises a mapping instrument body, a measuring platform and a positioning bracket, wherein the mapping instrument body is arranged on the measuring platform, and the measuring platform is arranged on the positioning bracket; the positioning support comprises a central supporting disc, a platform bracket, a transmission connecting rod, a turning supporting leg and a turning protective plate; the measuring platform is installed at the top end of the platform bracket, the middle part of the platform bracket is connected to the central supporting disc in a matching mode, the bottom end of the platform bracket is uniformly connected with a plurality of transmission connecting rods in a surrounding mode, the plurality of transmission connecting rods are in one-to-one transmission connection with the plurality of overturning supporting legs, and the plurality of overturning supporting legs are uniformly connected below the central supporting disc in a surrounding mode in a rotating mode; the plurality of overturning support legs are in transmission connection with the plurality of overturning guard plates; a plurality of upset backplate evenly encircles and rotates the connection in center supporting disk top.
Preferably, the measuring platform is provided with a horizontal bead.
Preferably, the platform bracket comprises a top frame plate, a stand column, a bottom frame plate and a vertical screw rod; the middle part of the upright post slides in the longitudinal through hole of the central supporting disc, and two ends of the upright post are respectively connected with the top frame plate and the bottom frame plate; the middle part of the vertical screw is in threaded fit in a longitudinal threaded hole of the central support disc, and two ends of the vertical screw are respectively in rotary connection with the top frame plate and the bottom frame plate; the bottom of the vertical screw is fixed with a regulating runner; the measuring platform is arranged on the top frame plate, and the transmission connecting rod is arranged on the bottom frame plate.
Preferably, the platform bracket further comprises a tensioning spring, and the tensioning spring is sleeved on the upright post and is located between the central support disc and the underframe plate.
Preferably, the transmission connecting rod comprises a disc seat, a horizontal screw rod, a door-shaped frame, a sliding shaft, a tension pressure spring and a limit bolt; the disc seat is fixed on the bottom frame plate; the inner end of the horizontal screw is rotationally connected to the disc seat, the middle part of the horizontal screw is in threaded fit with the middle part of the door-shaped frame, and the outer end of the horizontal screw is fixed with a screwing head; the inner end of the door-shaped frame is in threaded fit with a limiting bolt, and the limiting bolt is pressed on the horizontal screw; the outer end of the door-shaped frame is fixed with a sliding shaft; two ends of the sliding shaft are in sliding fit with the groove-shaped slideways of the overturning support legs; and a tensioning pressure spring is sleeved on the horizontal screw rod and is positioned between the disk seat and the door-shaped frame.
Preferably, the overturning support leg comprises a support leg body, an overturning shaft and a driving gear; the support leg body is provided with a groove-shaped slideway in sliding fit with the sliding shaft; the top end of the support leg body is fixedly connected with two ends of a turnover shaft, and the turnover shaft is rotatably connected to the central support disc through a bearing seat; the middle part of the turnover shaft is fixed with a driving gear, and the top of the driving gear is engaged and connected with a turnover guard plate in a transmission way; the bottom of the driving gear is in meshing transmission connection with the sliding rack; the middle part of the sliding rack is in sliding fit with the central support disc, a limiting stop block is fixed at the inner end of the sliding rack, and the outer end of the sliding rack is fixedly connected with the suspension frame.
Preferably, the turnover guard plate comprises a driven gear, a driven shaft and a guard plate body; the bottom of the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear; the driven gear is fixed in the middle of the driven shaft, and two ends of the driven shaft are in running fit with the central supporting disc; one end of the guard plate body is fixed on the driven shaft; the diameter of the driving gear is larger than that of the driven gear; the inner side surface of the guard plate body is bonded with a memory cotton pad.
Preferably, the multifunctional mapping device for soil resource management further comprises a supporting wheel mechanism; the supporting wheel mechanism comprises a universal wheel and a sliding plate; the upper end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft, the middle of the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the upper and lower slideways in the middle of the supporting leg body, the lower end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with the universal wheel, and the universal wheel can be accommodated into the accommodating groove of the supporting leg body.
Preferably, the multifunctional mapping device for land resource management further comprises a rod inserting mechanism; the inserted link mechanism comprises a rotary gear, a worm assembly, a bearing frame, a first worm wheel, a rotary sleeve, an inserted link body, a transverse connecting plate and a guide sliding shaft; rack teeth meshed with the rotating gear are arranged on the outer side face of the sliding plate, the rotating gear is fixed at one end of the worm assembly, the worm assembly is rotatably connected to the bearing frame, and the bearing frame is fixed on the outer side face of the supporting leg body; the worm assembly is in meshing transmission connection with a first worm wheel which is fixed on a rotary sleeve, and the rotary sleeve is rotatably connected to the side face of the support leg body through a pipe support frame; the inner side of the rotary sleeve is in threaded fit connection with the upper end of the inserted bar body, the middle of the inserted bar body is fixedly connected with one end of a transverse connecting plate, the other end of the transverse connecting plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of a guide sliding shaft, and the upper end of the guide sliding shaft is in sliding fit in a cylindrical slide way of the supporting leg body.
Preferably, the worm assembly comprises a rotating pipe, an insertion ring, a rotating rod, a first worm, an insertion rod and a rod seat; the rotating pipe is rotationally connected to the bearing frame, and the rotating gear is fixed on the rotating pipe; the inserting ring is fixed at one end of the rotating pipe, and a plurality of inserting holes are uniformly arranged on the inserting ring in a surrounding manner; one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating pipe, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first worm; the first worm is in meshed transmission connection with the first worm wheel; the rod seat is fixed at the inner end of the first worm, the rod seat is in threaded fit with the insertion rod, and the insertion rod is inserted into an insertion hole of the insertion ring.
Preferably, the measuring platform comprises an upper table top, a short column, a second worm wheel and a second worm; the surveying instrument body is arranged on an upper table-board which is fixed on the top surface of a second worm gear through a plurality of short columns, and the middle part of the second worm gear is rotationally connected to a vertical screw rod; a second worm rotatably connected to the top frame plate is in meshing transmission connection with a second worm wheel; the upper table top is positioned at the inner sides of the plurality of turnover guard plates.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the multifunctional mapping device for land resource management, the plurality of turnover guard plates capable of protecting the side part of the mapping instrument body arranged on the measuring platform are arranged in the multifunctional mapping device, so that the mapping instrument body does not need to be separated from the measuring platform after the multifunctional mapping device is used; the inside of the device is supported by a plurality of overturning support legs, and when the overturning support legs are unfolded outwards, the overturning support legs can drive a plurality of overturning protection plates to overturn outwards, so that the blocking protection on the surveying instrument body is removed; otherwise, when a plurality of upset stabilizer blades shrink to the inboard, can drive a plurality of upset backplate in step and overturn to the inboard to block the protection in the outside of surveying instrument body, prevent to remove the striking that in-process surveying instrument body received the lateral part and take place the damage.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first general schematic diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a central tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a platform bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission link according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an overturning supporting leg according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a roll-over fence according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting wheel mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a rod-inserting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a worm assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: a surveying instrument body 1; a measuring platform 2; an upper table 201; a stub 202; a second worm gear 203; a second worm 204; a center branch plate 3; a platform bracket 4; a top frame plate 401; a pillar 402; a chassis plate 403; a vertical screw 404; a tension spring 405; a transmission connecting rod 5; a disc seat 501; a horizontal screw 502; a gantry 503; a slide shaft 504; a tension spring 505; a limit bolt 506; turning over the support legs 6; a leg body 601; a tumble shaft 602; a drive gear 603; a sliding rack 604; a turnover guard plate 7; a driven gear 701; a driven shaft 702; a guard plate body 703; a supporting wheel mechanism 8; a universal wheel 801; a sliding plate 802; a rod insertion mechanism 9; a rotary gear 901; a worm assembly 902; a rotating tube 902 a; a plug-in ring 902 b; rotating the rod 902 c; a first worm 902 d; a bayonet rod 902 e; a stem base 902 f; a receiving rack 903; a first worm gear 904; a rotating sleeve 905; a plunger body 906; a cross-link plate 907; leading to the slide 908.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for understanding and reading the contents disclosed in the specification, and are not used for limiting the conditions that the present application can implement, so the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application. In addition, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are used for clarity of description only, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application, and the relative relationship between the terms may be changed or adjusted without substantial technical change.
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-12.
As shown in fig. 1-12, a multifunctional mapping device for land resource management comprises a mapping instrument body 1, a measuring platform 2 and a positioning bracket, wherein the mapping instrument body 1 is installed on the measuring platform 2, and the measuring platform 2 is installed on the positioning bracket; the positioning support comprises a central supporting disc 3, a platform bracket 4, a transmission connecting rod 5, a turning support leg 6 and a turning guard plate 7; the measuring platform 2 is installed at the top end of the platform bracket 4, the middle part of the platform bracket 4 is connected to the central supporting disc 3 in a matching mode, the bottom end of the platform bracket 4 is uniformly connected with a plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 in a surrounding mode, the plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 are in one-to-one transmission connection with the plurality of overturning supporting legs 6, and the plurality of overturning supporting legs 6 are uniformly connected below the central supporting disc 3 in a surrounding mode in a rotating mode; the plurality of overturning support legs 6 are in transmission connection with a plurality of overturning guard plates 7; a plurality of turnover guard plates 7 are uniformly connected above the central supporting disc 3 in a surrounding and rotating way.
According to the multifunctional surveying and mapping device for land resource management, a surveying and mapping instrument body 1 on the market can be purchased according to actual needs, and then the surveying and mapping instrument body is installed on a measuring platform 2 through the matching of bolts and nuts, when the multifunctional surveying and mapping device needs to be unfolded, a plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 can be driven by a platform bracket 4 to move upwards, the plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 can push a plurality of overturning support legs 6 outwards to perform overturning movement when moving upwards, the number of the overturning support legs 6 and the number of the transmission connecting rods 5 are preferably three, a triangular support structure is formed, and the stability is good; when the plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 move upwards, the plurality of turnover supporting feet 6 can be pushed outwards to carry out turnover movement, the plurality of turnover supporting feet 6 can drive the plurality of turnover protecting plates 7 to carry out turnover movement outwards on the central supporting disc 3, and therefore the protection of the plurality of turnover protecting plates 7 on the inner surveying instrument body 1 is removed; the plurality of turnover guard plates 7 can be turned outwards to be in a coplanar state with the top surface of the central supporting disc 3, and can be used as a storage platform for placing other measuring tools conveniently; when the platform bracket 4 drives the plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 to move upwards, the measuring platform 2 above the platform bracket 4 and the surveying instrument body 1 can be synchronously driven to move towards the direction far away from the central supporting disc 3, so that the horizontal height of the surveying instrument body 1 can be ensured, and the situation that when the overturning and unfolding amplitude of the plurality of overturning supporting legs 6 is too large, the surveying instrument body 1 is too low in horizontal height and is difficult to operate is prevented; in addition, the higher the horizontal height of the surveying instrument body 1 is, the larger the outward expansion amplitude of the plurality of turnover support legs 6 is, the wider the support range is, and the higher the stability of the surveying instrument body 1 in use is; when a plurality of upset stabilizer blades 6 rotate to the inboard, can drive a plurality of upset backplate 7 upsets to the inboard in step to block the protection in the outside of surveying instrument body 1, prevent to remove in-process surveying instrument body 1 and receive the striking of lateral part and take place the damage.
The platform bracket 4 comprises a top frame plate 401, a column 402, an underframe plate 403 and a vertical screw rod 404; the middle part of the upright post 402 slides in a longitudinal through hole of the central support disc 3, and two ends of the upright post 402 are respectively connected with the top frame plate 401 and the bottom frame plate 403; the middle part of the vertical screw rod 404 is in threaded fit in a longitudinal threaded hole of the central supporting disc 3, and two ends of the vertical screw rod 404 are respectively in rotating connection with the top frame plate 401 and the bottom frame plate 403; the bottom of the vertical screw rod 404 is fixed with a regulating rotating wheel; the measuring platform 2 is mounted on a top frame plate 401 and the drive link 5 is mounted on a bottom frame plate 403. The platform bracket 4 is used for supporting the measuring platform 2 and the surveying instrument body 1 and controlling the whole positioning bracket to be unfolded and then to be contracted; when the adjustable support is used, the vertical screw 404 can be driven to rotate around the axis of the vertical screw 404 by rotating the adjusting and controlling rotating wheel at the bottom of the vertical screw 404, and the contact position of the vertical screw 404 and the central support disc 3 can be changed when the vertical screw 404 rotates, so that the upright post 402 is driven to slide in the longitudinal through hole of the central support disc 3, and the distance between the top frame plate 401 and the central support disc 3 is driven to be adjusted; when the vertical screw 404 is controlled to rotate to drive the upright post 402 to slide upwards in the longitudinal through hole of the central supporting disk 3, the bottom frame plate 403 can be driven to move towards the central supporting disk 3, and at the moment, the bottom frame plate 403 can drive the plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 to move upwards, so that the plurality of overturning supporting feet 6 are driven to overturn and expand outwards; on the contrary, the plurality of turning legs 6 are controlled to gather and contract inwards.
The platform bracket 4 further comprises a tensioning spring 405, the tensioning spring 405 is sleeved on the upright post 402 and is located between the central support disc 3 and the bottom frame plate 403, and the tensioning spring 405 plays a role in tensioning and limiting, so that the stability of the central support disc 3 and the bottom frame plate 403 after relative movement is improved.
The transmission connecting rod 5 comprises a disc seat 501, a horizontal screw rod 502, a door-shaped frame 503, a sliding shaft 504, a tension pressure spring 505 and a limit bolt 506; the disc seat 501 is fixed on the chassis plate 403; the inner end of a horizontal screw 502 is rotatably connected to the disc seat 501, the middle part of the horizontal screw 502 is in threaded fit with the middle part of the door-shaped frame 503, and a screwing head is fixed at the outer end of the horizontal screw 502; the inner end of the door-shaped frame 503 is in threaded fit with a limit bolt 506, and the limit bolt 506 is pressed against the horizontal screw 502; the outer end of the door-shaped frame 503 is fixed with a sliding shaft 504; two ends of the sliding shaft 504 are in sliding fit with the groove-shaped slideways of the overturning supporting feet 6; a tension compression spring 505 is sleeved on the horizontal screw 502, and the tension compression spring 505 is positioned between the disc seat 501 and the door-shaped frame 503. Under a conventional state, when the underframe plate 403 moves, the whole transmission connecting rod 5 can be driven to move up and down, and the sliding shaft 504 in the transmission connecting rod 5 slides in the groove-shaped slide way of the turning support leg 6, so that the turning support leg 6 is driven to turn over, and the included angle between the turning support leg 6 and the central supporting disc 3 is adjusted; due to the structural arrangement of the transmission connecting rod 5, after the overturning support of the plurality of overturning support legs 6 is adjusted through the platform bracket 4, the inclination angle of any overturning support leg 6 can be independently and properly adjusted so as to meet the installation requirements of different terrains and ensure that the installation is more stable; during adjustment, the limit bolt 506 is firstly rotated to release the jacking limit of the horizontal screw 502, then the horizontal screw 502 is rotated to change the contact position of the horizontal screw 502 and the door-shaped frame 503, at the moment, the distance between the door-shaped frame 503 and the disc seat 501 can be changed, so that the sliding shaft 504 is driven by the door-shaped frame 503 to perform horizontal movement in the inside and outside directions, the contact position of the sliding shaft 504 and the groove-shaped slideway of the turning support leg 6 can be changed when the sliding shaft 504 performs movement in the inside and outside directions, and the turning angle of the turning support leg 6 is changed to meet the use requirements in different states.
The overturning supporting leg 6 comprises a supporting leg body 601, an overturning shaft 602 and a driving gear 603; a groove-shaped slideway in sliding fit with the sliding shaft 504 is arranged on the support leg body 601; the top end of the support leg body 601 is fixedly connected with two ends of the turning shaft 602, and the turning shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the central support disc 3 through a bearing seat; a driving gear 603 is fixed in the middle of the turning shaft 602, and the top of the driving gear 603 is in meshing transmission connection with the turning guard plate 7; the bottom of the driving gear 603 is engaged with a sliding rack 604 in a transmission way; the middle part of the sliding rack 604 is in sliding fit with the central supporting disc 3, a limit stop block is fixed at the inner end of the sliding rack 604, and the outer end of the sliding rack 604 is fixedly connected with a suspension bracket. The support leg body 601 is provided with a groove-shaped slide way in sliding fit with the sliding shaft 504, so that the support leg body 601 can perform overturning motion under the pushing or pulling of the sliding shaft 504, the overturning shaft 602 can be driven to rotate clockwise when the support leg body 601 performs overturning motion towards the outside, the driving gear 603 can be driven to rotate clockwise when the overturning shaft 602 rotates clockwise, the driving gear 603 can drive the sliding rack 604 below the driving gear 603 to slide outwards when rotating clockwise, and the suspension bracket at the outer end of the sliding rack 604 is used for suspension installation of other equipment or the suspension bracket is used for lifting the invention for moving.
The roll-over guard 7 comprises a driven gear 701, a driven shaft 702 and a guard body 703; the bottom of the driven gear 701 is meshed with the driving gear 603; the driven gear 701 is fixed in the middle of the driven shaft 702, and two ends of the driven shaft 702 are rotatably matched on the central supporting disc 3; one end of the guard plate body 703 is fixed on the driven shaft 702; the driving gear 603 has a diameter larger than that of the driven gear 701. Stabilizer blade body 601 can drive trip shaft 602 clockwise rotation when the motion of turning to the outside, can drive driving gear 603 clockwise rotation when trip shaft 602 clockwise rotation, driven gear 701 is connected in the transmission of driving gear 603 meshing, thereby can drive driven gear 701 counter-clockwise turning, drive driven shaft 702 counter-clockwise turning during driven gear 701 counter-clockwise turning, thereby drive backplate body 703 through driven shaft 702 and expand to the outside upset, thereby remove the protection to surveying instrument body 1, can also regard as storage platform to use.
The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management further comprises a supporting wheel mechanism 8; the wheel supporting mechanism 8 includes a universal wheel 801 and a sliding plate 802; the upper end of the sliding plate 802 is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 504, the middle part of the sliding plate 802 is slidably fitted in the upper and lower slideways in the middle part of the supporting foot body 601, the lower end of the sliding plate 802 is rotatably connected with the universal wheel 801, and the universal wheel 801 can be accommodated in the accommodating groove of the supporting foot body 601. When the positioning bracket in the invention is in a gathering and shrinking state, the plurality of supporting wheel mechanisms 8 below the plurality of turnover guard plates 7 extend out of the outer side of the supporting leg body 601 and are in contact with the ground, so that the supporting leg body is convenient to move; when the positioning bracket is unfolded, the plurality of supporting wheel mechanisms 8 can be synchronously accommodated into the accommodating grooves of the plurality of supporting leg bodies 601 along with the unfolding of the positioning bracket; when the chassis plate 403 drives the plurality of transmission links 5 to move upward, the sliding shaft 504 in the plurality of transmission links 5 drives the sliding plate 802 of the plurality of supporting wheel mechanisms 8 to slide upward, so as to drive the universal wheel 801 to be stored in the storage groove of the supporting leg body 601, thereby facilitating the improvement of the stability after being unfolded.
The multifunctional mapping device for the land resource management further comprises a rod inserting mechanism 9; the inserted link mechanism 9 comprises a rotary gear 901, a worm assembly 902, a receiving frame 903, a first worm wheel 904, a rotary sleeve 905, an inserted link body 906, a cross connecting plate 907 and a guide sliding shaft 908; rack teeth meshed with the rotating gear 901 are arranged on the outer side face of the sliding plate 802, the rotating gear 901 is fixed at one end of a worm assembly 902, the worm assembly 902 is rotatably connected to a receiving frame 903, and the receiving frame 903 is fixed on the outer side face of the support leg body 601; the worm assembly 902 is in meshing transmission connection with a first worm wheel 904, the first worm wheel 904 is fixed on a rotary sleeve 905, and the rotary sleeve 905 is rotatably connected to the side face of the support leg body 601 through a pipe support frame; the inner side of the rotating sleeve 905 is in threaded fit with the upper end of the inserted bar body 906, the middle of the inserted bar body 906 is fixedly connected with one end of a transverse connecting plate 907, the other end of the transverse connecting plate 907 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a guide sliding shaft 908, and the upper end of the guide sliding shaft 908 is in sliding fit with the cylindrical slide way of the supporting leg body 601.
On a rural road surface, the inserting rod mechanism 9 is used for being inserted into soil, so that the stability of the soil-turning device is improved when the soil-turning device is used, and the inserting rod mechanism 9 can automatically extend downwards to the lower part of the turning guard plate 7 along with the upward movement of the supporting wheel mechanism 8 so as to be inserted into the soil; the outer side surface of the sliding plate 802 is provided with rack teeth meshed with the rotating gear 901, the sliding plate 802 moves to drive the rotating gear 901 to rotate, the rotating gear 901 rotates to drive the worm assembly 902 to rotate, the worm assembly 902 rotates to drive the first worm wheel 904 to rotate, the first worm wheel 904 rotates to drive the rotating sleeve 905 to rotate, when the sliding plate 802 moves upwards, the rotating sleeve 905 rotates to drive the guide sliding shaft 908 to slide downwards through matching with the inserted bar body 906 and the transverse connecting plate 907, and therefore the inserted bar body 906 is driven to move downwards so as to be inserted into soil.
The worm assembly 902 comprises a rotating tube 902a, a plugging ring 902b, a rotating rod 902c, a first worm 902d, a plugging rod 902e and a rod seat 902 f; the rotating pipe 902a is rotatably connected to the receiving frame 903, and the rotating gear 901 is fixed on the rotating pipe 902 a; the inserting ring 902b is fixed at one end of the rotating pipe 902a, and a plurality of inserting holes are uniformly arranged on the inserting ring 902b in a surrounding manner; one end of the rotating rod 902c is rotatably connected in the rotating tube 902a, and the other end of the rotating rod 902c is fixedly connected with a first worm 902 d; the first worm 902d is in meshing transmission connection with a first worm wheel 904; the rod seat 902f is fixed at the inner end of the first worm 902d, the rod seat 902f is in threaded fit with the plug-in rod 902e, and the plug-in rod 902e is plugged into a plug-in hole of the plug-in ring 902 b. On the urban road surface, when the inserting rod body 906 is not required to be controlled to be downwards inserted into soil, the inserting rod 902e on the rod seat 902f is rotated, the contact position of the rod seat 902f and the inserting rod 902e is changed, so that whether the inserting rod 902e is inserted into the inserting hole of the inserting ring 902b or not is controlled, when the inserting rod 902e is separated from the inserting hole, the rotating gear 901 rotates to drive the rotating pipe 902a to rotate, the rotating rod 902c and the first worm 902d cannot be driven to rotate, the control on the inserting rod body 906 is stopped at the moment, otherwise, when the inserting rod body 906 is required to be synchronously controlled, the inserting rod 902e is controlled to be inserted into the inserting hole of the inserting ring 902 b; and the penetration depth of the inserted rod body 906 matched with the first worm 902d can be controlled independently.
The measuring platform 2 comprises an upper table 201, a stub 202, a second worm wheel 203 and a second worm 204; the surveying instrument body 1 is arranged on an upper table-board 201, the upper table-board 201 is fixed on the top surface of a second worm gear 203 through a plurality of short columns 202, and the middle part of the second worm gear 203 is rotatably connected on a vertical screw rod 404; the second worm 204 rotationally connected to the top frame plate 401 is in meshing transmission connection with the second worm wheel 203; the upper deck 201 is located inside the plurality of roll-over fences 7. The upper table surface 201 in the measuring platform 2 is used for connecting with the surveying instrument body 1; the orientation of the surveying instrument body 1 can be adjusted by rotating the second worm 204 so as to further adjust the whole expansion of the invention; during adjustment, the second worm 204 is rotated to drive the second worm wheel 203 to rotate, and the second worm wheel 203 can drive the upper table-board 201 to rotate through the short posts 202 when rotating, so that the orientation of the surveying instrument body 1 is adjusted; the middle part of the second worm gear 203 is rotatably connected to the vertical screw 404, the vertical screw 404 plays a supporting role, the vertical screw 404 has multiple purposes, the functions are rich, the parts of the equipment are reduced, and the cost is lower.
The principle is as follows: according to the multifunctional mapping device for land resource management, a mapping instrument body 1 can be purchased according to actual needs and then installed on a measuring platform 2 through the cooperation of bolts and nuts, when the mapping work needs to be unfolded, a plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 can be driven to move upwards through a platform bracket 4, the plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 can push a plurality of overturning support legs 6 outwards to perform overturning movement when moving upwards, the number of the overturning support legs 6 and the number of the transmission connecting rods 5 are preferably three, a triangular supporting structure is formed, and the stability is good; when the plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 move upwards, the plurality of turnover supporting feet 6 can be pushed outwards to carry out turnover movement, the plurality of turnover supporting feet 6 can drive the plurality of turnover protecting plates 7 to carry out turnover movement outwards on the central supporting disc 3, and therefore the protection of the plurality of turnover protecting plates 7 on the inner surveying instrument body 1 is removed; the plurality of turnover guard plates 7 can be turned outwards to be in a coplanar state with the top surface of the central support disc 3, and can be used as a storage platform, so that other measuring tools can be placed conveniently; when the platform bracket 4 drives the plurality of transmission connecting rods 5 to move upwards, the measuring platform 2 above the platform bracket 4 and the surveying instrument body 1 can be synchronously driven to move towards the direction far away from the central supporting disc 3, so that the horizontal height of the surveying instrument body 1 can be ensured, and the situation that the horizontal height of the surveying instrument body 1 is too low and is difficult to operate when the plurality of overturning supporting legs 6 are overturned and unfolded in too large amplitude is prevented; in addition, the higher the horizontal height of the surveying instrument body 1 is, the larger the outward expansion amplitude of the plurality of turnover support legs 6 is, the wider the support range is, and the higher the stability of the surveying instrument body 1 in use is; when a plurality of upset stabilizer blades 6 rotate to the inboard, can drive a plurality of upset backplate 7 upsets to the inboard in step to block the protection in the outside of surveying instrument body 1, prevent to remove in-process surveying instrument body 1 and receive the striking of lateral part and take place the damage.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional mapping device of land resource management which characterized in that: the surveying and mapping instrument comprises a surveying and mapping instrument body (1), a measuring platform (2) and a positioning support, wherein the surveying and mapping instrument body (1) is arranged on the measuring platform (2), and the measuring platform (2) is arranged on the positioning support; the positioning support comprises a central supporting disc (3), a platform bracket (4), a transmission connecting rod (5), a turning supporting leg (6) and a turning protective plate (7); the measuring platform (2) is installed at the top end of the platform bracket (4), the middle part of the platform bracket (4) is connected to the central supporting disc (3) in a matching mode, the bottom end of the platform bracket (4) is uniformly connected with a plurality of transmission connecting rods (5) in a surrounding mode, the plurality of transmission connecting rods (5) are in one-to-one transmission connection with the plurality of overturning supporting legs (6), and the plurality of overturning supporting legs (6) are uniformly connected below the central supporting disc (3) in a surrounding mode in a rotating mode; the plurality of overturning support legs (6) are in transmission connection with the plurality of overturning guard plates (7); a plurality of turnover guard plates (7) are uniformly connected above the central supporting disc (3) in a surrounding and rotating way.
2. The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management according to claim 1, wherein: the platform bracket (4) comprises a top frame plate (401), a vertical column (402), an underframe plate (403) and a vertical screw (404); the middle part of the upright post (402) slides in a longitudinal through hole of the central supporting disc (3), and two ends of the upright post (402) are respectively connected with the top frame plate (401) and the bottom frame plate (403); the middle part of the vertical screw rod (404) is in threaded fit in a longitudinal threaded hole of the central supporting disc (3), and two ends of the vertical screw rod (404) are respectively in rotary connection with the top frame plate (401) and the bottom frame plate (403); a regulating rotating wheel is fixed at the bottom of the vertical screw rod (404); the measuring platform (2) is arranged on the top frame plate (401), and the transmission connecting rod (5) is arranged on the bottom frame plate (403).
3. The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management according to claim 2, wherein: the platform bracket (4) further comprises a tensioning spring (405), wherein the tensioning spring (405) is sleeved on the upright post (402) and is positioned between the central supporting disc (3) and the bottom frame plate (403).
4. The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission connecting rod (5) comprises a disc seat (501), a horizontal screw (502), a portal frame (503), a sliding shaft (504), a tension pressure spring (505) and a limit bolt (506); the disc seat (501) is fixed on the bottom frame plate (403); the inner end of a horizontal screw rod (502) is rotatably connected to a disc seat (501), the middle part of the horizontal screw rod (502) is in threaded fit with the middle part of a door-shaped frame (503), and a screwing head is fixed at the outer end of the horizontal screw rod (502); the inner end of the door-shaped frame (503) is in threaded fit with a limiting bolt (506), and the limiting bolt (506) is pressed on the horizontal screw (502); a sliding shaft (504) is fixed at the outer end of the door-shaped frame (503); two ends of the sliding shaft (504) are in sliding fit with the groove-shaped slide ways of the turnover support legs (6); a tension compression spring (505) is sleeved on the horizontal screw (502), and the tension compression spring (505) is positioned between the disc seat (501) and the door-shaped frame (503).
5. The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management according to claim 4, wherein: the overturning supporting leg (6) comprises a supporting leg body (601), an overturning shaft (602) and a driving gear (603); a groove-shaped slideway in sliding fit with the sliding shaft (504) is arranged on the support leg body (601); the top end of the support leg body (601) is fixedly connected with two ends of a turning shaft (602), and the turning shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the central supporting disc (3) through a bearing seat; a driving gear (603) is fixed in the middle of the turning shaft (602), and the top of the driving gear (603) is in meshing transmission connection with a turning guard plate (7); the bottom of the driving gear (603) is engaged with a sliding rack (604) in a transmission way; the middle part of the sliding rack (604) is in sliding fit with the central supporting disc (3), a limiting stop block is fixed at the inner end of the sliding rack (604), and the outer end of the sliding rack (604) is fixedly connected with a suspension bracket.
6. The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management according to claim 5, wherein: the turnover guard plate (7) comprises a driven gear (701), a driven shaft (702) and a guard plate body (703); the bottom of the driven gear (701) is meshed with the driving gear (603); the driven gear (701) is fixed in the middle of the driven shaft (702), and two ends of the driven shaft (702) are rotationally matched on the central supporting disc (3); one end of the guard plate body (703) is fixed on the driven shaft (702); the diameter of the driving gear (603) is larger than that of the driven gear (701).
7. The multifunctional mapping apparatus for land resource management according to claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises a supporting wheel mechanism (8); the supporting wheel mechanism (8) comprises a universal wheel (801) and a sliding plate (802); the upper end of the sliding plate (802) is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft (504), the middle of the sliding plate (802) is in sliding fit with the upper and lower slideways in the middle of the supporting foot body (601), the lower end of the sliding plate (802) is rotatably connected with the universal wheel (801), and the universal wheel (801) can be stored into the storage groove of the supporting foot body (601).
8. The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management according to claim 7, wherein: the device also comprises an inserting rod mechanism (9); the inserted bar mechanism (9) comprises a rotating gear (901), a worm assembly (902), a receiving frame (903), a first worm wheel (904), a rotating sleeve (905), an inserted bar body (906), a transverse connecting plate (907) and a guide sliding shaft (908); rack teeth meshed with the rotating gear (901) are arranged on the outer side face of the sliding plate (802), the rotating gear (901) is fixed at one end of a worm assembly (902), the worm assembly (902) is rotatably connected to a bearing frame (903), and the bearing frame (903) is fixed on the outer side face of the supporting leg body (601); the worm assembly (902) is in meshed transmission connection with a first worm wheel (904), the first worm wheel (904) is fixed on a rotating sleeve (905), and the rotating sleeve (905) is rotatably connected to the side face of the support leg body (601) through a tube support frame; the inner side of the rotating sleeve (905) is in threaded fit with the upper end of the inserted bar body (906), the middle of the inserted bar body (906) is fixedly connected with one end of a transverse connecting plate (907), the other end of the transverse connecting plate (907) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a guide sliding shaft (908), and the upper end of the guide sliding shaft (908) is in sliding fit with a cylindrical slideway of the supporting leg body (601).
9. The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management according to claim 8, wherein: the worm assembly (902) comprises a rotating pipe (902a), an inserting ring (902b), a rotating rod (902c), a first worm (902d), an inserting rod (902e) and a rod seat (902 f); the rotating pipe (902a) is rotatably connected to the bearing frame (903), and the rotating gear (901) is fixed on the rotating pipe (902 a); the inserting ring (902b) is fixed at one end of the rotating pipe (902a), and a plurality of inserting holes are uniformly arranged on the inserting ring (902b) in a surrounding manner; one end of the rotating rod (902c) is rotatably connected in the rotating pipe (902a), and the other end of the rotating rod (902c) is fixedly connected with a first worm (902 d); the first worm (902d) is in meshing transmission connection with the first worm wheel (904); the rod seat (902f) is fixed at the inner end of the first worm (902d), the rod seat (902f) is in threaded fit with the plug-in rod (902e), and the plug-in rod (902e) is plugged into a plug-in hole of the plug-in ring (902 b).
10. The multifunctional mapping device for land resource management according to claim 9, wherein: the measuring platform (2) comprises an upper table top (201), a short column (202), a second worm wheel (203) and a second worm (204); the surveying instrument body (1) is arranged on an upper table top (201), the upper table top (201) is fixed on the top surface of a second worm wheel (203) through a plurality of short columns (202), and the middle part of the second worm wheel (203) is rotatably connected to a vertical screw rod (404); a second worm (204) which is rotationally connected to the top frame plate (401) is meshed with a second worm wheel (203) in a transmission way; the upper table top (201) is positioned at the inner side of the plurality of turnover guard plates (7).
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| CN115946151B (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-09-22 | 佛山市南海区质量技术监督检测所 | Industrial robot tail end shaking degree measuring device and measuring method thereof |
| CN115978397A (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-04-18 | 浙江地科土地勘测规划设计有限公司 | Land survey is with survey equipment of static anti-shake |
| CN117091050A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-11-21 | 河南兴达测绘工程有限公司 | Measuring device for real estate mapping |
| CN117091050B (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2024-04-19 | 河南兴达测绘工程有限公司 | Measuring device for real estate mapping |
| CN117267558A (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2023-12-22 | 山西东鼎电力发展有限公司 | Multi-angle range finder for electric power construction |
| CN117267558B (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2024-02-09 | 山西东鼎电力发展有限公司 | Multi-angle range finder for electric power construction |
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