CN114561916B - Gate conveyer for irrigation - Google Patents
Gate conveyer for irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114561916B CN114561916B CN202210221799.1A CN202210221799A CN114561916B CN 114561916 B CN114561916 B CN 114561916B CN 202210221799 A CN202210221799 A CN 202210221799A CN 114561916 B CN114561916 B CN 114561916B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gate
- base
- plate
- irrigation
- sleeve
- Prior art date
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
- E02B8/026—Cleaning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/36—Elevating mechanisms for vertical-lift gates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gate conveying device for irrigation, and belongs to the technical field of irrigation. The gate conveying device for the water conservancy irrigation comprises a gate base, wherein an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the gate base, a pushing plate for cleaning mud stones is arranged in the installation groove, a pneumatic mechanism for driving the pushing plate to move is arranged in the gate base, a gate plate is movably connected in the installation groove, the top of the gate plate is connected with a first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod, far away from the gate plate, penetrates through the gate base and is connected with a handle, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the gate base, and a base is arranged at the bottom of the gate base; according to the invention, the gate plate is closed, in the process, the pneumatic mechanism works and drives the push plate to clean the residual mud stones in the mounting groove, so that the gate plate is tightly connected with the mounting groove, and mud stones intercepted by the filter screen are cleaned through the collecting mechanism, thereby avoiding blocking water channels and affecting irrigation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a gate conveying device for irrigation.
Background
Irrigation refers to irrigation of land, and mainly comprises flood irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, micro sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, and deficiency-regulating irrigation, and is divided into irrigation before sowing, seedling-promoting irrigation, irrigation in growing period, and irrigation in winter. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medical plants, the proper and proper amount of irrigation is needed, the Chinese is a large agricultural country, the population is large, the cultivated land is small, the water resource is short, the water and drought disasters are frequent, and the special natural conditions such as the climate, the geography and the like and the social conditions determine the development road of the Chinese agriculture which must walk the irrigation agriculture. At present, irrigation agriculture adopts a main channel to divide channels and draw water to irrigate each farmland.
The mounting groove of restrictor plate can be offered in current irrigation generally in water inlet department, only need insert the restrictor plate in the mounting groove and just can intercept rivers. However, when the existing gate plate is conveyed to the mounting groove of the gate base so as to intercept irrigation, the mounting groove is generally aligned with a ditch and the bottom of the ditch flows with mud stones, residual mud stones exist in the mounting groove at the bottom side of the gate base when the gate plate is opened, and when the gate is closed, the mud stones influence the tightness of the gate, so that the water flow interception effect of the gate plate is poor; and too much mud stones in the water flow can also cause downstream canal blockage, thereby influencing irrigation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a gate conveying device for irrigation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a gate conveyer for irrigation, includes the gate base, gate base inner wall is provided with the mounting groove, be provided with the push pedal that is used for the clearance mud stone in the mounting groove, be provided with the pneumatic means who is used for driving the push pedal to remove in the gate base, swing joint has the gate board in the mounting groove, the top of gate board is connected with first screw rod, the one end that the gate board was kept away from to first screw rod passes gate base and is connected with the handle, first screw rod and gate base threaded connection, gate base's bottom is provided with the base, still be provided with the filter screen that is used for the interception mud stone on the gate base, be provided with the collection mechanism who is used for handling by the interception mud stone on the gate base, just first screw rod passes through drive assembly drive and collects the mechanism work.
Preferably, the mounting groove comprises a sliding groove formed in the inner walls of two sides of the gate base and a bottom groove formed in the bottom of the gate base, the two sliding grooves are communicated with the bottom groove, and the push plate is slidably connected in the bottom groove.
Preferably, the pneumatic mechanism comprises a first pneumatic component and a second pneumatic component, a gas pipe is arranged between the first pneumatic component and the second pneumatic component, the first pneumatic component comprises a movable groove arranged on a gate base, the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably connected with a movable block, a first elastic element is arranged between the movable block and the inner wall of the movable groove, an air bag is further arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove, the movable block is movably abutted against the air bag, and one side, far away from the air bag, of the movable block is movably abutted against a gate plate.
Preferably, an extrusion inclined plane is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the moving block, which is far away from the air bag, and the extrusion inclined plane is movably propped against the gate plate.
Preferably, the second pneumatic assembly comprises a shell fixedly arranged in the bottom groove, the shell is mutually communicated with the air bag through the air pipe, the inner wall of the shell is slidably connected with a piston, a second elastic element is arranged between the piston and the inner wall of the shell, one end, far away from the second elastic element, of the piston is connected with a push rod, and one end, far away from the piston, of the push rod penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with the push plate.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the restrictor plate is provided with a groove matched with the push rod.
Preferably, the collection mechanism comprises two groups of support plates, each group of support plates comprises an upper support plate and a lower support plate, the upper support plates are fixedly connected with a gate base, the lower support plates are fixedly connected with a base, a second screw rod is rotationally connected between the upper support plates and the lower support plates, one of the support plates is connected with a first sleeve through threads on the second screw rod, an elastic telescopic rod is connected with the outer wall of the first sleeve, one end, far away from the first sleeve, of the elastic telescopic rod is connected with a support plate, the outer wall of the support plate is connected with a fixing rod, a collection frame is rotationally arranged on the fixing rod, the other support plate is connected with a second sleeve through threads on the second screw rod, and ejector rods are fixedly arranged on the first sleeve and the second sleeve and are movably abutted to the bottom wall of the collection frame.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism further comprises a collecting basket fixedly arranged on the gate base, and the top wall of the supporting plate is movably propped against the bottom wall of the collecting basket.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel which is connected to the first screw rod in a sliding way and a second synchronous wheel which is fixedly arranged on the second screw rod, and a transmission belt is arranged between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.
Preferably, the first synchronizing wheel is rotatably connected to the gate base through a bearing, a guide strip is arranged on the inner wall of the first synchronizing wheel, and a guide groove for sliding of the guide strip is formed in the first screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a gate conveying device for irrigation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this gate conveyer for irrigation closes through crossing the gate board, at this in-process, pneumatic mechanism work and drive push pedal clear up the remaining mud-rock in the mounting groove, guarantees between gate board and the mounting groove zonulae occludens, and clear up the mud-rock of filter screen interception through collecting mechanism, avoids causing the ditch to block up, influences irrigation effect.
2. According to the gate conveying device for irrigation, the base is arranged at the bottom of the gate base, so that an irrigation ditch inlet is higher relative to the ditch ground, only a water source with a medium water level enters the gate in the flowing process of an irrigation water source, and sediment at the bottom of the ditch cannot be brought into the gate; and when the gate is opened, the push plate is arranged in the bottom groove, so that an open groove body is formed in the bottom groove, sediment basically cannot remain in the mounting groove under the impact of water flow, and the gate plate and the mounting groove are tightly closed, so that the water source interception effect of the gate plate is ensured.
3. This gate conveyer for irrigation makes the movable block effort in the spout of gate plate to the spout through the gate plate down-shifting in the spout, and the movable block atress gets into the activity inslot, and first elastic element and gasbag are compressed, and the air in the gasbag gets into the shell through the gas-supply pipe to piston effort in the shell makes the second elastic element by tensile, and the piston passes through push rod promotion push pedal and removes in the kerve, makes the push pedal clear away the remaining partial silt in the kerve, and the gate plate moves to the kerve department down afterwards, gate plate and kerve lateral wall and push pedal closely laminate, guarantee the water source interception effect of gate plate.
4. This gate conveyer for irrigation, through making first screw rod rotate, make first screw rod drive the second screw rod through drive assembly and rotate, first sleeve and second sleeve lift up through the ejector pin support collection frame, collect the silt that the frame drove the filter screen interception and shift up, along with the rotation of second screw rod, first sleeve drives the backup pad and offsets with collecting the basket, when first sleeve moves up once more, under the circumstances that the backup pad is spacing, elastic expansion link is compressed, first sleeve continues to collect the frame effort through the ejector pin, make and collect the frame and rotate with the dead lever as the centre of a circle, make the mud stone that collects in the collection frame pour into and collect in the basket, avoid causing the ditch to block up, influence irrigation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the gate base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting groove of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first pneumatic assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second pneumatic assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the first screw and the first synchronous wheel seat according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a gate base; 2. a mounting groove; 201. a chute; 202. a bottom groove; 3. a push plate; 4. a restrictor plate; 401. a groove; 5. a first screw; 501. a handle; 502. a first synchronous wheel seat; 5021. a guide bar; 503. a guide groove; 6. a base; 7. a filter screen; 8. a movable groove; 801. a moving block; 802. a first elastic element; 803. an air bag; 9. a housing; 901. a piston; 902. a second elastic element; 903. a push rod; 10. a gas pipe; 11. an upper support plate; 12. a lower support plate; 13. a second screw; 131. a second synchronizing wheel; 14. a first sleeve; 141. an elastic telescopic rod; 142. a support plate; 143. a fixed rod; 15. a collection rack; 16. a second sleeve; 17. a push rod; 18. a collection basket; 19. a drive belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between the two elements; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a gate conveyer for irrigation, including gate base 1, gate base 1 inner wall is provided with mounting groove 2, be provided with in the mounting groove 2 and be used for clearing up the push pedal 3 of mud stone, be provided with the pneumatic mechanism that is used for driving push pedal 3 removal in the gate base 1, swing joint has gate plate 4 in the mounting groove 2, the top of gate plate 4 is connected with first screw rod 5, the one end that gate plate 4 was kept away from to first screw rod 5 passes gate base 1 and is connected with handle 501, first screw rod 5 and gate base 1 threaded connection, the bottom of gate base 1 is provided with base 6, still be provided with the filter screen 7 that is used for intercepting the mud stone on the gate base 1, be provided with the collection mechanism that is used for handling the interception mud stone on the gate base 1, and first screw rod 5 passes through drive assembly drive collection mechanism work.
Further, the installation groove 2 comprises sliding grooves 201 formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the gate base 1 and a bottom groove 202 formed in the bottom of the gate base 1, the two sliding grooves 201 are communicated with the bottom groove 202, and the push plate 3 is slidably connected in the bottom groove 202.
Specifically, through rotating handle 501, make first screw rod 5 drive gate plate 4 reciprocate in mounting groove 2, realize opening and close the operation to the gate, when the gate is opened, irrigation water source passes through gate flow direction irrigation area, through set up base 6 in the bottom of gate base 1, make irrigation ditch entry higher relative ditch bottom surface, make irrigation water source only the water source of medium-high water level get into the gate in the flow process, can not carry the silt of ditch bottom into the gate, and filter screen 7 can further block the mud stone in the water blocking, simultaneously when the gate is opened, push pedal 3 is inside in bottom groove 202, make bottom groove 202 form an open-ended cell body, under the impact of rivers, the silt of part through filter screen 7 generally can not remain in mounting groove 2, when gate plate 4 closes, gate plate 4 and mounting groove 2 are closely closed, and then guarantee the water source interception effect of gate plate 4, in this process, pneumatic mechanism work and drive push pedal 3 clear up the mud stone that remains in mounting groove 2, further guarantee between gate plate 4 and the mounting groove 2 and the tight connection, and filter screen 7 is carried out to the filter screen through the filter screen, prevent the effect of blocking up, the irrigation effect is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pneumatic mechanism includes a first pneumatic component and a second pneumatic component, a gas pipe 10 is disposed between the first pneumatic component and the second pneumatic component, the first pneumatic component includes a movable slot 8 opened on the gate base 1, an inner wall of the movable slot 8 is slidably connected with a movable block 801, a first elastic element 802 is disposed between the movable block 801 and the inner wall of the movable slot 8, an air bag 803 is further disposed on the inner wall of the movable slot 8, the movable block 801 is movably abutted against the air bag 803, and a side of the movable block 801 away from the air bag 803 is movably abutted against the gate plate 4; when the shutter plate 4 moves downward in the chute 201, the shutter plate 4 presses the moving block 801, so that the moving block 801 is contracted into the movable groove 8, and the airbag 803 and the first elastic element 802 are compressed.
Further, an extrusion inclined plane is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the moving block 801 far away from the air bag 803, and the extrusion inclined plane is movably propped against the gate plate 4; by providing an extrusion ramp on one side of the moving block 801, the shutter plate 4 is facilitated to apply force to the moving block 801.
Further, the second pneumatic assembly comprises a housing 9 fixedly arranged in the bottom groove 202, the housing 9 is communicated with the air bag 803 through the air pipe 10, a piston 901 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 9, a second elastic element 902 is arranged between the piston 901 and the inner wall of the housing 9, one end of the piston 901, which is far away from the second elastic element 902, is connected with a push rod 903, and one end of the push rod 903, which is far away from the piston 901, penetrates through the housing 9 and is fixedly connected with the push plate 3; after the air bag 803 is extruded by the moving block 801, air in the air bag 803 enters the inside of the shell 9 through the air pipe 10, and the piston 901 in the shell 9 acts on the acting force, so that the second elastic element 902 is stretched, the piston 901 pushes the push plate 3 to move in the bottom groove 202 through the push rod 903, so that the push plate 3 clears away partial sediment remained in the bottom groove 202, then the gate plate 4 moves down to the bottom groove 202 without blocking mud stones, the gate plate 4 is tightly attached to the side wall of the bottom groove 202 and the push plate 3, and the water source blocking effect of the gate plate 4 is ensured.
Further, the bottom wall of the restrictor plate 4 is provided with a groove 401 matched with the push rod 903; the groove 401 is matched with the push rod 903, so that the water source interception effect of the restrictor plate 4 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, as a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the collecting mechanism includes two sets of support plates, each set of support plates includes an upper support plate 11 and a lower support plate 12, the upper support plate 11 is fixedly connected with the gate base 1, the lower support plate 12 is fixedly connected with the base 6, a second screw rod 13 is rotatably connected between the upper support plate 11 and the lower support plate 12, a first sleeve 14 is screwed onto one of the second screw rods 13, an elastic telescopic rod 141 is connected to an outer wall of the first sleeve 14, one end of the elastic telescopic rod 141, which is far away from the first sleeve 14, is connected to a support plate 142, an outer wall of the support plate 142 is connected to a fixing rod 143, a collecting frame 15 is rotatably arranged on the fixing rod 143, a second sleeve 16 is screwed onto the other second screw rod 13, a push rod 17 is fixedly arranged on each of the first sleeve 14 and the second sleeve 16, and the push rod 17 is movably abutted against a bottom wall of the collecting frame 15.
Further, the collecting mechanism further comprises a collecting basket 18 fixedly arranged on the gate base 1, and the top wall of the supporting plate 142 is movably abutted against the bottom wall of the collecting basket 18.
Specifically, through the rotation of the second screw 13 on two sides of the control gate base 1, the first sleeve 14 and the second sleeve 16 are lifted through the supporting rod 17 to support the collecting frame 15, the collecting frame 15 drives the sediment intercepted by the filter screen 7 to move upwards, along with the rotation of the second screw 13, the first sleeve 14 drives the supporting plate 142 to prop against the collecting basket 18, when the first sleeve 14 moves upwards again, the elastic telescopic rod 141 is compressed under the condition that the supporting plate 142 is limited, the first sleeve 14 continues acting force on the collecting frame 15 through the supporting rod 17, so that the collecting frame 15 rotates by taking the fixing rod 143 as a circle center, the mud stones collected in the collecting frame 15 are poured into the collecting basket 18, and the side edge of the collecting frame 15 can be provided with a diversion arc surface, so that the mud stones are poured out conveniently, thereby avoiding causing water channel blockage and affecting the irrigation effect.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 8, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a first synchronizing wheel seat 502 slidably connected to the first screw 5 and a second synchronizing wheel 131 fixedly installed on the second screw 13, and a transmission belt 19 is disposed between the first synchronizing wheel seat 502 and the second synchronizing wheel 131.
Further, the first synchronous wheel seat 502 is rotatably connected to the gate base 1 through a bearing, the guide bar 5021 is provided on the inner wall of the first synchronous wheel seat 502, and the guide groove 503 for sliding the guide bar 5021 is provided on the first screw 5.
Specifically, when the first screw 5 rotates, the first synchronizing wheel seat 502, the second synchronizing wheel 131 and the driving belt 19 drive the second screw 13 to rotate, and the first synchronizing wheel seat 502 rotates on the gate base 1 through the bearing, and when the first screw 5 moves up and down relative to the gate base 1, the guide strip 5021 of the first synchronizing wheel seat 502 slides relatively in the guide groove 503, so that the first synchronizing wheel seat 502 rotates along with the first screw 5 due to the guide strip 5021.
Working principle: by rotating the handle 501, the first screw rod 5 drives the gate plate 4 to move up and down in the mounting groove 2, opening and closing operation of the gate is realized, when the gate is opened, irrigation water source flows to an irrigation area through the gate, the bottom of the gate base 1 is provided with the base 6, so that an irrigation ditch inlet is higher than the ditch bottom surface, only a water source with medium-high water level enters the gate in the flowing process of the irrigation water source, sediment at the bottom of the ditch cannot be brought into the gate, the filter screen 7 can further block mud stones in water, meanwhile, when the gate is opened, the push plate 3 is positioned in the bottom groove 202, the bottom groove 202 forms an open groove body, under the impact of water flow, sediment passing through the filter screen 7 generally cannot remain in the mounting groove 2, when the gate plate 4 is closed, the gate plate 4 and the mounting groove 2 are tightly closed, and thus the water source interception effect of the gate plate 4 is ensured, in the closing process of the gate plate 4, the gate plate 4 props against the moving block 801, so that the moving block 801 is contracted into the movable groove 8, the air bag 803 and the first elastic element 802 are compressed, air in the air bag 803 enters the inside of the shell 9 through the air pipe 10, the piston 901 acting force in the shell 9 stretches the second elastic element 902, the piston 901 pushes the push plate 3 to move in the bottom groove 202 through the push rod 903, the push plate 3 clears partial sediment remained in the bottom groove 202, then the gate plate 4 moves downwards to the bottom groove 202 without blocking mud stones, the gate plate 4 is tightly attached to the side wall of the bottom groove 202 and the push plate 3, the water source blocking effect of the gate plate 4 is ensured, the first screw 5 is rotated, the second screw 13 is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, the first sleeve 14 and the second sleeve 16 are lifted through the push rod 17 to support the collecting frame 15, the collection frame 15 drives silt that filter screen 7 was intercepted to shift up, along with the rotation of second screw rod 13, first sleeve 14 drives backup pad 142 and collection basket 18 offset, when first sleeve 14 was shifted up once more, under the spacing circumstances of backup pad 142, elastic telescopic link 141 was compressed, first sleeve 14 continues to collect frame 15 effort through ejector pin 17, make collection frame 15 rotate with dead lever 143 as the centre of a circle, make the mud stone of collecting in the collection frame 15 pour into and collect in basket 18, avoid causing the ditch to block up, influence irrigation effect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a gate conveyer for irrigation, includes gate base (1), its characterized in that, gate base (1) inner wall is provided with mounting groove (2), be provided with in mounting groove (2) and be used for clearing up push pedal (3) of mud stone, be provided with in gate base (1) and be used for driving the pneumatic mechanism that push pedal (3) removed, swing joint has gate board (4) in mounting groove (2), the top of gate board (4) is connected with first screw rod (5), the one end that gate board (4) were kept away from to first screw rod (5) is passed gate base (1) and is connected with handle (501), first screw rod (5) and gate base (1) threaded connection, the bottom of gate base (1) is provided with base (6), still be provided with on gate base (1) and be used for intercepting mud stone's filter screen (7), be provided with on gate base (1) and be used for handling the collection mechanism of intercepted mud stone, just first screw rod (5) drive through drive assembly and collect mechanism work;
the mounting groove (2) comprises sliding grooves (201) formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the gate base (1) and bottom grooves (202) formed in the bottom of the gate base (1), the two sliding grooves (201) are communicated with the bottom grooves (202), and the push plate (3) is slidably connected in the bottom grooves (202);
the pneumatic mechanism comprises a first pneumatic component and a second pneumatic component, a gas pipe (10) is arranged between the first pneumatic component and the second pneumatic component, the first pneumatic component comprises a movable groove (8) formed in a gate base (1), the inner wall of the movable groove (8) is slidably connected with a movable block (801), a first elastic element (802) is arranged between the movable block (801) and the inner wall of the movable groove (8), an air bag (803) is further arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove (8), the movable block (801) is movably abutted against the air bag (803), one side, far away from the air bag (803), of the movable block (801) is movably abutted against a gate plate (4), an extrusion inclined surface is arranged on the outer wall, far away from the air bag (803), of the movable block (801), the extrusion inclined surface is movably abutted against the gate plate (4), the second pneumatic component comprises a shell (9) fixedly arranged in a bottom groove (202), the shell (9) is mutually communicated with the air bag (803) through the movable block (801), the inner wall of the shell (9) is slidably connected with a piston (903), a piston (901) is movably abutted against a piston element (902) and is arranged between the piston (901) and the piston element (902) and is movably connected with a second elastic element (902), one end of the push rod (903) far away from the piston (901) penetrates through the shell (9) and is fixedly connected with the push plate (3), and a groove (401) matched with the push rod (903) is formed in the bottom wall of the gate plate (4).
2. The gate conveying device for irrigation according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises two groups of support plates, each group of support plates comprises an upper support plate (11) and a lower support plate (12), the upper support plate (11) is fixedly connected with the gate base (1), the lower support plate (12) is fixedly connected with the base (6), a second screw (13) is rotationally connected between the upper support plate (11) and the lower support plate (12), one of the second screw (13) is connected with a first sleeve (14) in a threaded manner, one end, far away from the first sleeve (14), of the elastic telescopic rod (141) is connected with a support plate (142), one end, far away from the first sleeve (14), of the elastic telescopic rod (141) is connected with a fixing rod (143), a collecting frame (15) is rotationally arranged on the fixing rod (143), the other end of the second screw (13) is connected with a second sleeve (16) in a threaded manner, the first sleeve (14) and the second sleeve (16) are connected with a first sleeve (141) in a threaded manner, and the first sleeve (14) and the second sleeve (16) are connected with a supporting rod (17) in a movable manner, and the supporting rod (17) is movably supported by the supporting rod.
3. The gate conveying device for irrigation according to claim 2, wherein the collecting mechanism further comprises a collecting basket (18) fixedly arranged on the gate base (1), and the top wall of the supporting plate (142) is movably abutted against the bottom wall of the collecting basket (18).
4. A gate transfer apparatus for irrigation according to claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a first synchronizing wheel seat (502) slidably connected to the first screw (5) and a second synchronizing wheel (131) fixedly arranged on the second screw (13), and a transmission belt (19) is arranged between the first synchronizing wheel seat (502) and the second synchronizing wheel (131).
5. The gate conveying device for irrigation according to claim 4, wherein the first synchronous wheel seat (502) is rotatably connected to the gate base (1) through a bearing, a guide strip (5021) is arranged on the inner wall of the first synchronous wheel seat (502), and a guide groove (503) for sliding the guide strip (5021) is formed in the first screw (5).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210221799.1A CN114561916B (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Gate conveyer for irrigation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210221799.1A CN114561916B (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Gate conveyer for irrigation |
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| CN114561916A CN114561916A (en) | 2022-05-31 |
| CN114561916B true CN114561916B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| CN115679907B (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-05-02 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with a plurality of drain blocking functions |
| CN117868060B (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-05-14 | 四川省水利科学研究院 | Construction equipment of flood discharge groove for hydraulic engineering and application method of construction equipment |
| CN117943325B (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-05-28 | 山东千星家居股份有限公司 | Special quick cleaning equipment before spraying of furniture water paint |
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| CN114561916A (en) | 2022-05-31 |
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