CN114560215A

CN114560215A - Pharmacy drug management device

Info

Publication number: CN114560215A
Application number: CN202210230389.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴庆柏; 倪思雨; 王英
Original assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Huaian
Current assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Huaian
Priority date: 2022-03-10
Filing date: 2022-03-10
Publication date: 2022-05-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a pharmacy drug management device, which comprises a base and side plates at two ends of the base, wherein the side plates are respectively provided with a longitudinal groove in the vertical and horizontal directions, a plurality of first sliding seats and a plurality of second sliding seats are respectively arranged on the two side plates, the first sliding seats and the second sliding seats are in one-to-one correspondence, and a storage plate is arranged between each group of the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat, the pharmacy medicine management device is different from the prior art, in the process of daily management and placement of medicines in a pharmacy, the layer height distance between adjacent object placing plates can be simply adjusted by matching the combined hovering mechanism with the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat, so as to eliminate the reserved area at the top of each layer of medicine shelf, and when the medicine on any storage plate needs to be taken, the object placing plates can be horizontally moved horizontally and directly lifted, and the layer height distance between any adjacent object placing plates can be adjusted.

Description

Pharmacy drug management device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine shelves, in particular to a pharmacy medicine management device.

Background

The pharmacy is a comprehensive department integrating management, technology, management and service. The pharmacy not only needs to ensure that the accurate and qualified medicine is provided for the patient, but also needs to ensure that the patient can safely and effectively use the medicine, and the medical expense is more economic and reasonable.

In the prior art, management of pharmacy medicines is mainly realized by arranging and placing medicines on a goods shelf, but the conventional structure of the goods shelf is fixed and layered, each layer of medicines is fixed in a placing interval, and in order to take the medicines conveniently, a space is required to be reserved at the top when the medicines are placed, so that the placing quantity of each layer of medicines is limited, and the space utilization rate of the placing quantity is low.

Although it is possible to adjust the interval between the laminates by individually controlling the individual laminates through the elevating screw, thereby achieving the technical effect of reasonably adjusting the interval between the laminates according to the volume of the medicine and finally improving the space utilization rate, but the flexibility is poor in the actual use process, because the medicine shelf is different from the display shelf, the medicine needs to be taken frequently, after the layer height spacing is fixedly set in the process of placing the medicine, if the spacing is too small, the medicine is inconvenient to take, and the arrangement of the stacked medicines at the inner side is inconvenient after the medicines are taken, the layer height needs to be adjusted by frequently rotating the screw rod, and the layer height is influenced by the bearing, the arrangement of the laminate passing through the bottom layer is more labor-consuming and troublesome, and if the layer distance is too large, the problem of low space utilization rate cannot be solved, so that the problem is very inconvenient in the actual use process, and therefore, a pharmacy medicine management device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a pharmacy drug management device to solve the problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pharmacy drug management device comprises a base and side plates at two ends of the base, wherein longitudinal grooves in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction are formed in the side plates, a plurality of first sliding seats and a plurality of second sliding seats are arranged on the two side plates respectively, the first sliding seats and the second sliding seats are in one-to-one correspondence, and a storage plate is arranged between each first sliding seat and each second sliding seat;

the combined type hovering device is arranged on the side plate and matched with the sliding seat I and the sliding seat II, any object placing plate is hovered at any required position by utilizing the combined type hovering mechanism, and compensating mechanisms for automatic compensation after taking and using external medicines are arranged on the object placing plates;

a first butt joint piece is arranged on the adjacent first sliding seat, a second butt joint piece is arranged on the adjacent second sliding seat, and the first butt joint piece and the second butt joint piece are utilized to drive any object placing plate to lift together with all object placing plates above the object placing plate;

and the side plate is also provided with an anti-gravity mechanism, and the anti-gravity mechanism is matched with the combined type hovering mechanism to reduce the gravity of the object placing plate.

Preferably, the longitudinal grooves on each side plate are two parallel, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are of a door-shaped structure, and are inserted into the longitudinal grooves from the outer sides of the side plates and connected with the object placing plates;

one side of the sliding seat is not contacted with the corresponding side plate, and the two sides of the sliding seat are attached to the other side plate, so that the side plates are horizontally moved.

Preferably, the outer side edges of the object placing plates are provided with continuous arc edge grooves.

Preferably, the combined hovering mechanism comprises two convex shafts which are respectively arranged on the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat and are parallel to the horizontal extending direction of the object placing plate, limiting seats are fixed on the convex shafts, and functional seats which are rotatably arranged on the convex shafts and have the same size with the limiting seats are arranged on the outer side of the upper limiting seat of the first sliding seat and the inner side of the upper limiting seat of the second sliding seat;

a first groove and a second groove which are the same in size are respectively formed in the opposite sides of the function seat and the limiting seat, gears are sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting seat, the two gears on the convex shaft on the same side are meshed, an extending seat which is arranged in the second groove in a sliding mode is installed on the inner ring of each gear, the first groove and the second groove are opposite, and the positions of the extending seat in the first groove and the second groove are switched by utilizing the transverse movement of the object placing plate;

guide rail mechanisms matched with the gears are arranged on the side plates, the rotating states of the gears are switched by utilizing the positions of the gears in the first groove and the second groove, and the guide rail mechanisms are matched to limit the height positions of the gears to realize hovering;

and a force storage mechanism is arranged between the combined hovering mechanism and the side plate, the force storage mechanism is driven to store force when the object placing plate is horizontally moved, and the force storage mechanism is used for assisting the object placing plate to reset when the object placing plate is loosened.

Preferably, the guide rail mechanism comprises door-shaped brackets respectively arranged at two sides of the side plate, continuous tooth grooves are formed in one side of each door-shaped bracket close to the gear, and the two gears on each side plate are always meshed with the tooth grooves on the corresponding door-shaped bracket on one side.

Preferably, the force storage mechanism comprises a telescopic rod arranged at the end part of an upper protruding shaft on the second sliding seat, a butt plate is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod, and a compression spring with two ends respectively connected with the protruding shaft and the butt plate is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod;

and a contact support abutted against the abutting plate is arranged on the door-shaped support on the side, the object placing plate horizontally moves, and the convex shaft compresses the telescopic rod and the compression spring to store force.

Preferably, a ball is fitted to an outer side of the contact plate, and the ball is in contact with the contact holder.

Preferably, the compensation mechanism comprises a bearing transverse plate arranged on the object placing plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bearing transverse plate at equal intervals, a guide rod is arranged in each through hole in a sliding mode, and a contact plate is arranged at one end, close to the object placing plate, of each guide rod;

the guide rod is of a polygonal rod body structure, a first inclined object placing groove is formed in the inner wall of the through hole, a second continuous inclined object placing groove is formed in the side edge of the guide rod, the first object placing groove is opposite to the second object placing groove, a first magnet and a second magnet are embedded in the inner wall of the first object placing groove, and the magnetic poles of the first magnet and the second magnet are opposite.

Preferably, the first butt joint part comprises a first folding rod arranged on the first sliding seat, the first folding rod is bent outwards, and the top end of the first folding rod is abutted against the outer side of the adjacent sliding seat I above;

the second butt joint piece comprises a second folding rod arranged on a second sliding seat, the second folding rod is bent inwards, a through groove is formed in one side, close to the side plate, of the first sliding seat, the top end of the second folding rod penetrates through the through groove, and the two tops of the second folding rod are abutted to the inner side of the second sliding seat.

Preferably, the anti-gravity mechanism comprises a first bearing plate which is respectively arranged at the end part of the protruding shaft, the first bearing plates on two sides of the side plate are outwards inclined and downwards inclined, a second bearing plate which is continuous and inclined is arranged on the door-shaped support on the side, the second bearing plate is inclined at the same angle with the first bearing plate, a third magnet and a fourth magnet are respectively embedded in the opposite surfaces of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, and the magnetic poles of the third magnet and the four opposite surfaces of the fourth magnet are opposite.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

compared with the prior art, in the use process of daily management and placement of medicines in a pharmacy, the combined hovering mechanism is matched with the sliding seat I and the sliding seat II, so that the layer height distance between adjacent object placing plates can be simply adjusted, a reserved area at the top of each layer of medicine shelf is eliminated, and when medicines on any object placing plate need to be taken, the object placing plates can be horizontally moved and directly lifted, so that the layer height distance between any adjacent object placing plates can be adjusted, hovering is kept at a fixed position, the space utilization rate of the medicine shelf is ensured, and the convenience for taking the medicines on each layer of object placing plate is ensured;

in addition, through the arranged compensation mechanism, after the medicine is placed on the outer side and taken out, the medicine at the position can be automatically pushed to the outer side so as to compensate the medicine in the dead zone, and further the convenient arrangement of the medicine is ensured under the condition that no reserved space is available;

and under the cooperation of anti gravity mechanism use for when adjusting adjacent thing board layer height interval wantonly, can both overcome the thing board of upper strata as far as and pile up the heavy pressure of medicine and laborsaving the adjustment, guarantee the convenience of using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another orientation structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the partially exploded view of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the front plan view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the compensating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a structure of a load-bearing cross plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view in partial cross-section of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 11 in another orientation according to the present invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a base; 11-side plate; 12-longitudinal grooves; 13-a first slide; 14-a second sliding seat; 15-object placing plate; 16-arc edge groove; 2-a combined hovering mechanism; 21-a protruding shaft; 22-a limiting seat; 23-a functional seat; 24-groove one; 25-groove two; 26-a gear; 27-an extension seat; 3-a compensation mechanism; 31-carrying transverse plates; 32-a via hole; 33-a guide rod; 34-a contact plate; 35-a first storage groove; 36-a second storage groove; 37-magnet one; 38-magnet two; 4-a first butt joint part; 41-folding rod I; 5-a second butt joint piece; 51-folding rod II; 52-through groove; 6-anti-gravity mechanism; 61-a first bearing plate; 62-a second bearing plate; 63-magnet III; 64-magnet four; 7-a guide rail mechanism; 71-a door-shaped bracket; 72-gullet; 8-a force storage mechanism; 81-telescopic rods; 82-a butt joint plate; 83-compression spring; 84-a contact support; 85-a ball bearing; 86-magnet five; 87-magnet six.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pharmacy medicine management device comprises a base 1 and side plates 11 at two ends of the base 1, wherein longitudinal grooves 12 vertical to the horizontal direction are formed in the side plates 11, a plurality of first sliding seats 13 and a plurality of second sliding seats 14 are arranged on the two side plates 11 respectively, the first sliding seats 13 correspond to the second sliding seats 14 one by one, and a storage plate 15 is arranged between each first sliding seat 13 and each second sliding seat 14;

the medicine storage device is characterized by further comprising a combined hovering mechanism 2 which is arranged on the side plate 11 and matched with the first sliding seat 13 and the second sliding seat 14, any storage plate 15 is hovered at any required position by using the combined hovering mechanism 2, and the storage plate 15 is provided with a compensation mechanism 3 for automatic compensation after taking outer-layer medicines;

a first butting piece 4 is arranged on the adjacent sliding seat I13, a second butting piece 5 is arranged on the adjacent sliding seat II 14, and the first butting piece 4 and the second butting piece 5 are utilized to drive any object placing plate 15 to lift together with all object placing plates 15 above the object placing plates;

and the side plate 11 is also provided with an anti-gravity mechanism 6, and the anti-gravity mechanism 6 is matched with the combined type hovering mechanism 2 to reduce the gravity of the object placing plate 15.

The longitudinal grooves 12 on each side plate 11 are two parallel, the first sliding seat 13 and the second sliding seat 14 are of a door-shaped structure, and are inserted into the longitudinal grooves 12 from the outer side of the side plates 11 and connected with the object placing plates 15;

the side of the first slide seat 13 is not contacted with the corresponding side plate 11, and the side of the second slide seat 14 is attached to the other side plate 11, so as to satisfy the horizontal movement of the side plates 11.

Furthermore, in the use process of daily management and placement of medicines in a pharmacy, different from the prior art, firstly, the combined hovering mechanism 2 is matched with the sliding seat I13 and the sliding seat II 14, the layer height distance between adjacent object placing plates 15 can be simply adjusted, so that a reserved area at the top of each layer of medicine shelf is eliminated, when the medicines on any object placing plate 15 need to be taken, the object placing plates 15 can be horizontally moved horizontally and directly lifted, the layer height distance between any adjacent object placing plates 15 can be adjusted, hovering is kept at a fixed position, so that the space utilization rate of the medicine shelf is ensured, and the convenience for taking the medicines on each layer of object placing plate 15 is ensured;

in addition, through the arranged compensation mechanism 3, after the medicine is placed on the outer side and taken out, the medicine at the position can be automatically pushed to the outer side so as to compensate the medicine in the dead zone, and therefore the medicine can be conveniently returned and arranged under the condition that no reserved space exists;

under the cooperation of the anti-gravity mechanism 6, when the height interval between the adjacent object placing plate layers 15 is adjusted randomly, the stress of the upper object placing plate 15 and the accumulated medicine can be overcome as much as possible, so that the adjustment is labor-saving, and the convenience in use is ensured.

Further, all seted up continuous arc limit groove 16 in putting 15 outside limits department of thing board to in the in-service use process, utilize the use of arc limit groove 16, so that the horizontal sideslip of putting 15 of thing board is conveniently detained into arc limit groove 16 to the user's finger.

As an embodiment, the combined hovering mechanism 2 includes two protruding shafts 21 respectively disposed on the first sliding seat 13 and the second sliding seat 14 and parallel to the horizontal extending direction of the object placing plate 15, the protruding shafts 21 are circular shaft structures, but not limited to, and it is only necessary to ensure stable bearing, the protruding shafts 21 are fixed with the limiting seats 22, and the outer sides of the limiting seats 22 on the first sliding seat 13 and the inner sides of the limiting seats 22 on the second sliding seat 14 are both provided with the functional seats 23 which are rotatably mounted on the protruding shafts 21 and have the same size as the limiting seats 22;

a first groove 24 and a second groove 25 which are the same in size are respectively formed in the opposite sides of the functional seat 23 and the limiting seat 22, gears 26 are sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting seat 22, the two gears 26 on the same side of the protruding shaft 21 are meshed, an extending seat 27 which is arranged in the second groove 25 in a sliding mode is installed in the inner ring of each gear 26, the first groove 24 and the second groove 25 are opposite, and the positions of the extending seat 27 in the first groove 24 and the second groove 25 are switched by utilizing the transverse movement of the object placing plate 15;

the side plates 11 are respectively provided with a guide rail mechanism 7 matched with the gears 26, each guide rail mechanism 7 comprises a door-shaped support 71 which is respectively arranged at two sides of each side plate 11, one side of each door-shaped support 71 close to the corresponding gear 26 is provided with a continuous tooth groove 72, and the two gears 26 on each side plate 11 are always respectively meshed with the tooth grooves 72 on the corresponding door-shaped supports 71 at one side;

a force storage mechanism 8 is arranged between the combined hovering mechanism 2 and the side plate 11, the force storage mechanism 8 comprises a telescopic rod 81 arranged at the end part of the convex shaft 21 on the sliding seat II 14, a butt plate 82 is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod 81, and a compression spring 83 with two ends respectively connected with the convex shaft 21 and the butt plate 82 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 81;

a contact bracket 84 which is abutted with the abutting plate 82 is arranged on the side door-shaped bracket 71, the object placing plate 15 horizontally moves, and the convex shaft 21 compresses the telescopic rod 81 and the compression spring 83 to store force;

with respect to the above features, when the object placing plate 15 is stable in a normal state, the extending seat 27 on the gear 16 is located in the limiting seat 22, at this time, the extending seat 27 and the gear 26 are not rotatable, the gear 16 cannot travel in the tooth groove 72, the object placing plate 15 is kept at a fixed horizontal height, when the height interval between any two adjacent object placing plates 15 is adjusted, the object placing plate 15 is directly transversely moved, at this time, the first sliding seat 13 and the second sliding seat 14 are transversely moved, the compression spring 83 is stressed to contract, but at this time, the gear 16 is limited by the tooth groove 72 and cannot transversely move, the gear 16 and the extending seat 27 move from the first groove 24 to the second groove 25, namely, the object placing plate is switched from the limiting seat 22 to the function seat 23, at this time, the function seat 23 can drive the extending seat 27 and the gear 26 to rotate, in this case, the object placing plate 15 is directly moved up, at the same time, the gear 26 travels in the tooth groove 72, and after moving to a proper position, the first groove 24 and the second groove 25 are not necessarily communicated, in this case, the first groove 24 and the second groove 25 can be easily communicated by slightly moving up or down the object placing plate 15, the object placing plate 15 is easily reset by the compression spring 83, the extension seat 27 enters the first groove 24 from the second groove 25, the gear 26 cannot rotate, and the object placing plate 15 hovers at a fixed height.

Furthermore, the ball 85 is embedded outside the abutting plate 82, the ball 85 abuts against the contact support 84, and in the actual use process, the contact between the ball 85 and the contact support 84 is utilized to change the sliding friction between the abutting plate 82 and the contact support 84 into rolling friction, so that the contact friction is effectively reduced, and the object placing plate 15 can be conveniently lifted and moved for use.

As an embodiment, the compensating mechanism 3 includes a bearing cross plate 31 installed on the object placing plate 15, a plurality of through holes 32 are equidistantly formed in the bearing cross plate 31, a guide rod 33 is slidably arranged in each through hole 32, and a contact plate 34 is installed at one end of each guide rod 33 close to the object placing plate 15;

the guide rod 33 is of a polygonal rod body structure, a first inclined object placing groove 35 is formed in the inner wall of the through hole 32, a second continuous inclined object placing groove 36 is formed in the side edge of the guide rod 33, the first object placing groove 35 is opposite to the second object placing groove 36, a first magnet 37 and a second magnet 38 are embedded in the inner wall of the first object placing groove 35, and the opposite surfaces of the first magnet 37 and the second magnet 38 have opposite magnetic poles;

different from the traditional spring-type elastic structure, by utilizing the design of mutual exclusion between the first magnet 37 and the second magnet 38, while ensuring that the contact plate 34 can be pushed to drive the inner medicine to effectively move and compensate after taking a medicine, the problem that the guide rod 33 is subjected to overlarge external force difference due to different moving distances can be effectively solved, and because the medicines are generally packaged by paper, when the medicine is less placed on the object placing plate 15, in this case, if the guide rod 33 is ensured to provide effective elastic force for the contact plate 24, when too many drugs are placed, if the spring structure is conventional, the compression amount of the spring is at the maximum, and the elastic force is too large, so that the drugs are easy to fall out, or crowd flat with the medicine packing, and then utilize above-mentioned elasticity to change little structural design along with guide arm 33 migration distance, can avoid the medicine to be crowded the condition that falls or crowd flat simultaneously under the circumstances of guaranteeing effective propelling movement.

As an embodiment, the first butt joint part 4 comprises a first folding rod 41 arranged on the first sliding seat 13, the first folding rod 41 is bent outwards, and the top end of the first folding rod is abutted with the outer side of the adjacent sliding seat 13 above;

the second abutting piece 5 comprises a second folding rod 51 arranged on the second sliding seat 14, the second folding rod 51 is bent inwards, through grooves 52 are formed in one side, close to the side plate 11, of the first sliding seat 13, and the top ends of the second folding rod 51 penetrate through the through grooves 52 and abut against the inner side of the second sliding seat 14;

furthermore, in the actual use process, when the horizontal moving object placing plate 15, the design of the first folding rod 41 and the second folding rod 51 can be utilized to ensure that when the object placing plate 15 is moved randomly, the object placing plate 15 and all the object placing plates 15 above the object placing plate 15 can be moved simultaneously, but all the object placing plates 15 below the object placing plate 15 are not affected, and the convenience of taking and using medicines and the full utilization of object placing space are ensured.

As an embodiment, the anti-gravity mechanism 6 includes a first bearing plate 61 respectively installed at the end of the protruding shaft 21, the first bearing plates 61 on the two sides of the side plate 11 are all inclined outwards and downwards, a second bearing plate 62 which is continuous and inclined is arranged on the side door-shaped bracket 71, the second bearing plates 62 are all inclined at the same angle with the first bearing plates 61, a third magnet 63 and a fourth magnet 64 are respectively embedded in the opposite surfaces of the first bearing plates 61 and the second bearing plates 62, the opposite magnetic poles of the third magnet 63 and the fourth magnet 64 are opposite, and the action of the third magnet 63 and the fourth magnet 64 on the first bearing plates 61 at the end of each object placing plate 15 is utilized to eliminate the gravity action of the object placing plates 15 and the medicine as much as possible, thereby providing an effective labor saving effect when the object placing plates 15 ascend and descend, and ensuring the convenience of use.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 12-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pharmacy drug management device comprises a base 1 and side plates 11 at two ends of the base 1, wherein longitudinal grooves 12 in the vertical and horizontal directions are formed in the side plates 11, a plurality of first sliding seats 13 and a plurality of second sliding seats 14 are arranged on the two side plates 11 respectively, the first sliding seats 13 correspond to the second sliding seats 14 one by one, and a storage plate 15 is arranged between each first sliding seat 13 and each second sliding seat 14;

in addition, through the arranged compensation mechanism 3, after the medicine is placed on the outer side and taken out, the medicine at the position can be automatically pushed to the outer side so as to compensate the medicine in the dead zone, and further the convenient arrangement of the medicine is ensured under the condition that no reserved space is available;

under the cooperation of the anti-gravity mechanism 6, when the height interval between the adjacent object placing plate layers 15 is adjusted at will, the stress of the upper object placing plate 15 and the piled medicines can be overcome as much as possible, so that the adjustment is labor-saving, and the convenience in use is ensured.

the side plates 11 are respectively provided with a guide rail mechanism 7 matched with the gear 26, each guide rail mechanism 7 comprises a door-shaped support 71 respectively arranged at two sides of each side plate 11, one side of each door-shaped support 71 close to the gear 26 is provided with a continuous tooth socket 72, and the two gears 26 on each side plate 11 are always respectively meshed with the tooth sockets 72 on the corresponding door-shaped supports 71 at one side;

a power storage mechanism 8 is arranged between the combined hovering mechanism 2 and the side plate 11, the power storage mechanism 8 comprises a magnet five 86 embedded inside the sliding seat one 13, a magnet six 87 is embedded at the position, opposite to the magnet five 86, of the side plate 11, the magnetic poles of opposite surfaces of the magnet five 86 and the magnet six 87 are opposite, and further by means of the design of the magnet five 86 and the magnet six 87, when the object placing plate 15 is transversely moved, the magnet five 86 is close to the magnet six 87 to continuously store power;

with respect to the above features, when the object placing plate 15 is stable in a normal state, the extending seat 27 on the gear 16 is located in the limiting seat 22, at this time, the extending seat 27 and the gear 26 are not rotatable, the gear 16 cannot run in the tooth groove 72, the object placing plate 15 is kept at a fixed horizontal height, when the layer height interval of any adjacent object placing plate 15 is adjusted, the object placing plate 15 is directly transversely moved, at this time, the first sliding seat 13 and the second sliding seat 14 are transversely moved, the fifth magnet 86 and the sixth magnet 87 are close to each other, the mutual repulsion force is utilized to accumulate, but at this time, the gear 16 is limited by the tooth groove 72 and cannot transversely move, the gear 16 and the extending seat 27 move from the first groove 24 to the second groove 25, namely, the object placing plate is switched from the limiting seat 22 to the function seat 23, at this time, the function seat 23 can drive the extending seat 27 and the gear 26 to rotate, in this case, the object placing plate 15 is directly moved, at the same time, the gear 26 runs in the tooth groove 72, after the object placing plate 15 moves to a proper position, the object placing plate 15 is driven to horizontally move transversely and reset under the action of repulsive magnetic force, the extension seat 27 enters the first groove 24 from the second groove 25, and then the gear 26 cannot rotate, so that the object placing plate 15 hovers at a fixed height position;

it should be noted that, in this real-time manner, the power storage mechanism 8 does not generate any contact friction during the process of the lifting and horizontal moving of the object placing plate 15, thereby further effectively facilitating the lifting and the moving of the object placing plate 15.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 14, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pharmacy drug management device comprises a base 1 and side plates 11 at two ends of the base 1, wherein longitudinal grooves 12 in the vertical and horizontal directions are formed in the side plates 11, a plurality of first sliding seats 13 and a plurality of second sliding seats 14 are arranged on the two side plates 11 respectively, the first sliding seats 13 correspond to the second sliding seats 14 one by one, and a storage plate 15 is arranged between each first sliding seat 13 and each second sliding seat 14;

the first side 13 of the slide is not in contact with the corresponding side plate 11, and the second side 14 of the slide is abutted against the other side plate 11, so as to satisfy the horizontal transverse movement of the side plates 11.

As an embodiment, the combined hovering mechanism 2 includes two protruding shafts 21 parallel to the horizontal extending direction of the object placing plate 15, respectively disposed on the first sliding seat 13 and the second sliding seat 14, the protruding shafts 21 are circular shaft structures, but not limited to, and stable bearing is ensured, the protruding shafts 21 are fixed with the limiting seats 22, and the outer side of the limiting seat 22 on the first sliding seat 13 and the inner side of the limiting seat 22 on the second sliding seat 14 are both provided with the functional seats 23 which are rotatably mounted on the protruding shafts 21 and have the same size as the limiting seats 22;

different from the traditional spring-type elastic structure, by utilizing the design of mutual exclusion between the first magnet 37 and the second magnet 38, while ensuring that the contact plate 34 can be pushed to drive the inner medicine to effectively move and compensate after taking a medicine, the problem that the guide rod 33 is subjected to overlarge external force difference due to different moving distances can be effectively solved, and because the medicines are generally packaged by paper, when there are few medicines placed on the object placing plate 15, in order to ensure that the guide rod 33 can provide effective elastic force for the contact plate 24, when too many drugs are placed, if the spring structure is conventional, the compression amount of the spring is at the maximum, and the elastic force is too large, so that the drugs are easy to fall out, or crowd flat with the medicine packing, and then utilize above-mentioned elasticity to change little structural design along with guide arm 33 migration distance, can avoid the medicine to be crowded the condition that falls or crowd flat simultaneously under the circumstances of guaranteeing effective propelling movement.

Under this embodiment, all above-mentioned characteristics all are provided with two with central symmetry, and originally unilateral puts the medicine promptly, can only be close to it and put, and the medicine is put to present both sides, provides more nimble selection of putting.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drugstore drug management device, includes curb plate (11) at base (1) and base (1) both ends, its characterized in that: longitudinal grooves (12) in the vertical and horizontal directions are formed in the side plates (11), a plurality of first sliding seats (13) and a plurality of second sliding seats (14) are arranged on the two side plates (11), the first sliding seats (13) correspond to the second sliding seats (14) one by one, and an object placing plate (15) is arranged between each first sliding seat (13) and each second sliding seat (14);

the medicine storage device is characterized by further comprising a combined type hovering mechanism (2) which is arranged on the side plate (11) and matched with the sliding seat I (13) and the sliding seat II (14), any storage plate (15) can be hovered at any required position by utilizing the combined type hovering mechanism (2), and the storage plate (15) is provided with a compensation mechanism (3) for automatic compensation after taking medicines on the outer layer;

a first butting piece (4) is arranged on the adjacent first sliding seat (13), a second butting piece (5) is arranged on the adjacent second sliding seat (14), and the first butting piece (4) and the second butting piece (5) are utilized to drive the arbitrary object placing plates (15) to lift together with all the object placing plates (15) above the arbitrary object placing plates;

and the side plate (11) is also provided with an anti-gravity mechanism (6), and the anti-gravity mechanism (6) is matched with the combined type hovering mechanism (2) to reduce the gravity of the object placing plate (15).

2. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal grooves (12) on each side plate (11) are two parallel, the first sliding seat (13) and the second sliding seat (14) are of a door-shaped structure, and are inserted into the longitudinal grooves (12) from the outer sides of the side plates (11) and connected with the object placing plates (15);

the side edge of the first sliding seat (13) is not contacted with the corresponding side plate (11), and the side edge of the second sliding seat (14) is attached to the other side plate (11) so as to meet the requirement that the side plates (11) horizontally move.

3. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 2, wherein: and continuous arc-shaped side grooves (16) are formed in the outer side edges of the object placing plates (15).

4. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 3, wherein: the combined type hovering mechanism (2) comprises two convex shafts (21) which are respectively arranged on a first sliding seat (13) and a second sliding seat (14) and are parallel to the horizontal extending direction of an object placing plate (15), limiting seats (22) are fixed on the convex shafts (21), and functional seats (23) which are rotatably arranged on the convex shafts (21) and have the same size with the limiting seats (22) are arranged on the outer sides of the limiting seats (22) on the first sliding seat (13) and the inner sides of the limiting seats (22) on the second sliding seat (14);

a first groove (24) and a second groove (25) which are the same in size are respectively formed in the opposite sides of the functional seat (23) and the limiting seat (22), gears (26) are sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting seat (22), the two gears (26) on the convex shaft (21) on the same side are meshed, an extension seat (27) which is arranged in the second groove (25) in a sliding mode is installed on the inner ring of each gear (26), the first groove (24) and the second groove (25) are opposite, and the position of the extension seat (27) in the first groove (24) and the second groove (25) is switched by utilizing the transverse movement of the object placing plate (15);

guide rail mechanisms (7) matched with the gears (26) are arranged on the side plates (11), the rotating state of the gears (26) is switched by utilizing the positions of the gears (26) in the first grooves (24) and the second grooves (25), and the guide rail mechanisms (7) are matched to limit the height positions of the gears (26) to realize hovering;

and a force storage mechanism (8) is arranged between the combined type hovering mechanism (2) and the side plate (11), the force storage mechanism (8) is driven to store force when the object placing plate (15) is horizontally moved, and the force storage mechanism (8) is utilized to assist the object placing plate (15) to reset when the object placing plate (15) is loosened.

5. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 4, wherein: the guide rail mechanism (7) comprises door-shaped supports (71) which are respectively arranged on two sides of a side plate (11), one side, close to the gear (26), of each door-shaped support (71) is provided with a continuous tooth groove (72), and each gear (26) on the side plate (11) is always meshed with the tooth groove (72) on the corresponding door-shaped support (71) on one side.

6. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 5, wherein: the power storage mechanism (8) comprises a telescopic rod (81) arranged at the end part of a convex shaft (21) on the second sliding seat (14), a butt plate (82) is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod (81), and a compression spring (83) with two ends respectively connected with the convex shaft (21) and the butt plate (82) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (81);

and a contact bracket (84) which is abutted with the abutting plate (82) is arranged on the door-shaped bracket (71) on the side, the object placing plate (15) horizontally moves, and the convex shaft (21) compresses the telescopic rod (81) and the compression spring (83) to store force.

7. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 6, wherein: and a ball (85) is embedded on the outer side of the abutting plate (82), and the ball (85) abuts against the contact bracket (84).

8. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 7, wherein: the compensation mechanism (3) comprises a bearing transverse plate (31) arranged on the object placing plate (15), a plurality of through holes (32) are formed in the bearing transverse plate (31) at equal intervals, a guide rod (33) is arranged in each through hole (32) in a sliding mode, and a contact plate (34) is arranged at one end, close to the object placing plate (15), of each guide rod (33);

the guide rod (33) is of a polygonal rod body structure, a first inclined storage groove (35) is formed in the inner wall of the through hole (32), a second continuous inclined storage groove (36) is formed in the side edge of the guide rod (33), the first storage groove (35) and the second storage groove (36) are right opposite, a first magnet (37) and a second magnet (38) are embedded in the inner wall of the first storage groove (35) respectively, and opposite magnetic poles of the first magnet (37) and the second magnet (38) are opposite.

9. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 8, wherein: the first butt joint part (4) comprises a first folding rod (41) arranged on the first sliding seat (13), the first folding rod (41) is bent outwards, and the top end of the first folding rod is abutted against the outer side of the adjacent sliding seat (13) above;

two (5) of butt joint spare are including installing two (51) of folding rod on two (14) of slide, two (51) of folding rod are inwards buckled, and logical groove (52) have all been seted up to one side that slide (13) are close to curb plate (11), two (51) tops of folding rod pass in leading to groove (52), and with two (14) inboard butt of slide.

10. The pharmacy drug management device of claim 9, wherein: anti gravity mechanism (6) are including installing respectively in the loading board one (61) of protruding axle (21) tip, one side loading board one (61) of both sides all outwards just tilt down on curb plate (11), and this side all be provided with continuous and the bearing board two (62) of slope on door font support (71), bearing board two (62) all with loading board one (61) with the angle slope, just bearing board one (61) and two (62) relative one side inlays respectively and is equipped with three (63) of magnet and four (64) of magnet, three (63) of magnet and four (64) opposite face magnetic pole are opposite.