CN114557284A - Intelligent feeding device of large-scale plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent feeding device for large-scale breeding farms, which relates to the field of breeding and feeding. The intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms includes a feeding bin, the upper surface of the feeding bin is fixedly connected with two mutually symmetrical support plates, and a fixed plate is arranged above the two support plates, and the fixed The plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support plates, a moving mechanism is arranged below the fixed plates, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the moving mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor. This large-scale breeding farm intelligent feeding device, through the setting of bellows, nozzles and drying fans, the device can use cleaning liquid to clean the inner wall of the feeding bin, and then dry the drying fan to prevent moisture and breeding after cleaning. For bacteria, through the arrangement of the first support tube, the second support tube and the spring, the bellows is always in close contact with the inner wall of the feeding bin, which improves the cleaning effect of the device and greatly saves labor costs.

Description

An intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding and feeding, in particular to an intelligent feeding device for large-scale breeding farms.

Background technique

Breeding is the use of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial breeding and reproduction, so that plants such as forage grass and feed can be transformed into energy. Animal energy to obtain meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials and other livestock products production sector. It is an extremely important link in the exchange of materials between humans and nature. Breeding is one of the main components of agriculture. An important part of agriculture, and planting industry as the two pillars of agricultural production.

Because the feeding device of the farm does not have the cleaning function, the cleaning of the feeding bin can only be done manually by the cleaning staff, which is a huge workload and affects the cleaning effect. At the same time, the feeding bin is not cleaned in time, even affecting the health of livestock growth.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent feeding device for large-scale breeding farms, which solves the problem that the feeding bin cannot be cleaned in time.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms, comprising a feeding bin, the upper surface of the feeding bin is fixedly connected with two mutually symmetrical support plates, and the two A fixing plate is arranged above each of the supporting plates, the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting plates, a moving mechanism is arranged below the fixing plates, a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the moving mechanism, and the The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a first cleaning bevel gear, a cleaning pipe is arranged below the first cleaning bevel gear, and the outer surface of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with a second cleaning cone gears, the first cleaning bevel gear meshes with the second cleaning bevel gear, the outer surface of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of drying fans, and the air outlet of the drying fan is fixedly connected with a first support pipe, And the air outlet of the drying fan is communicated with the first support pipe, the inner wall of the first support pipe is slidably connected with a second support pipe, and the end of the second support pipe away from the first support pipe is fixedly connected with a bellows, and The second support pipe is communicated with the bellows, the outer surface of the bellows is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the outer surface of the bellows is fixedly connected with a brush, and the end of the first support pipe close to the second support pipe is fixedly connected There is a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bellows, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second support pipe, the outer surface of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads are connected with the cleaning pipe Pass.

Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a moving box, the inner top wall of the moving box is rotatably connected with two symmetrical threaded rods through bearings, and the threaded rods pass through the moving box, and one end of the threaded rods away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected There is a first moving bevel gear.

Preferably, the two threaded rods are both threadedly connected to the fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are adapted to the threaded rods.

Preferably, a moving shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving box through a bearing, and a second moving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving shaft, and the second moving bevel gear meshes with the first moving bevel gear.

Preferably, a handle is provided on one side of the moving box, the handle penetrates one side of the moving box, and the handle is fixedly connected to one end of the moving shaft.

Preferably, the cleaning pipe is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving box through a bearing, and a water pipe is provided on the side of the moving box close to the handle.

Preferably, the water pipe runs through the side of the moving box close to the handle, and the water pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning pipe close to the handle, and the water pipe is communicated with the cleaning pipe.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides an intelligent feeding device for large-scale breeding farms. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. This large-scale farm intelligent feeding device, through the setting of bellows, nozzles and drying fans, the device can use cleaning liquid to clean the inner wall of the feeding bin, and then dry the drying fan to prevent moisture after cleaning. To breed bacteria, through the arrangement of the first support tube, the second support tube and the spring, the bellows is always in close contact with the inner wall of the feeding bin, which improves the cleaning effect of the device and greatly saves labor costs.

2. The intelligent feeding device for this large-scale farm can move the moving box upward by turning the handle through the setting of the threaded rod, the first moving bevel gear and the second moving bevel gear, so as to store the bellows and avoid affecting the cleaning work After completion, the feeding effect of the feeding bin on livestock also prevents livestock from damaging the device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the middle bellows of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the place A of Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Among them, 1, feeding bin; 2, support plate; 3, fixed plate; 4, moving mechanism; 41, threaded rod; 42, moving box; 43, first moving bevel gear; 44, second moving bevel gear; 45 5, the moving shaft; 46, the handle; 5, the cleaning mechanism; 51, the servo motor; 52, the first cleaning bevel gear; 53, the second cleaning bevel gear; 54, the cleaning pipe; 55, the drying fan; 56, the first support pipe; 57, second support pipe; 58, spring; 59, bellows; 6, sprinkler; 7, water pipe.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent feeding device for a large-scale farm, as shown in Figures 1-4, comprising a feeding bin 1, and two mutually symmetrical support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding bin 1. The top of each support plate 2 is fixedly connected with the same fixed plate 3, the two support plates 2 play a supporting role for the fixed plate 3, a moving mechanism 4 is arranged below the fixed plate 3, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged below the moving mechanism 4, The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 51, the output shaft of the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected with a first cleaning bevel gear 52, the outer surface of the first cleaning bevel gear 52 is meshed with a second cleaning bevel gear 53, and the output shaft of the servo motor 51 rotates to drive The second cleaning bevel gear 53 rotates, the inner wall of the second cleaning bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected with the cleaning pipe 54, the rotation of the second cleaning bevel gear 53 drives the cleaning pipe 54 to rotate, and the outer surface of the cleaning pipe 54 is fixedly connected with a plurality of drying fans 55, the air outlet of the drying fan 55 is fixedly connected with a first support pipe 56, and the air outlet of the drying fan 55 is communicated with the first support pipe 56, and the inner wall of the first support pipe 56 is slidably connected with a second support pipe 57 , the second support pipe 57 can slide inside the first support pipe 56, the end of the second support pipe 57 away from the first support pipe 56 is fixedly connected with a bellows 59, and the second support pipe 57 is communicated with the bellows 59. A plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the outer surface, and the warm air of the drying fan 55 is blown out from the ventilation holes of the bellows 59. One end of the first support pipe 56 close to the second support pipe 57 is fixedly connected with a spring 58, and the other end of the spring 58 is fixed. Connected to the upper surface of the bellows 59, the spring 58 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second support pipe 57, the spring 58 can ensure that the bellows 59 is always in contact with the inner wall of the feeding bin 1, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the device, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning pipe 54. A plurality of spray heads 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surface, and the spray heads 6 are communicated with the cleaning pipe 54 , and the spray heads 6 can spray cleaning liquid to the inner wall of the feeding bin 1 .

The moving mechanism 4 includes a threaded rod 41 , the threaded rod 41 is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 3 , the fixed plate 3 is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is adapted to the threaded rod 41 , and the threaded rod 41 is connected with a moving box 42 through a bearing rotation. , and the threaded rod 41 penetrates the inner top wall of the moving box 42. When the threaded rod 41 rotates, it drives the moving box 42 to move up and down. The end of the threaded rod 41 away from the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first moving bevel gear 43. The first moving bevel gear A second moving bevel gear 44 is engaged with the outer surface of the 43. Rotating the second moving bevel gear 44 will drive the first moving bevel gear 43 to rotate. The inner wall of the second moving bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected with a moving shaft 45. The side is provided with a handle 46, the handle 46 penetrates one side of the moving box 42, and the handle 46 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving shaft 45. When the handle 46 is turned, the rotation of the moving shaft 45 is driven, thereby controlling the up and down movement of the moving box 42, and the moving box The inner wall of 42 is rotatably connected to both ends of the cleaning pipe 54 through bearings, the side of the moving box 42 close to the handle 46 is provided with a water pipe 7, the water pipe 7 runs through the side of the moving box 42 close to the handle 46, and the water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe 54 is close to one end of the handle 46 , the water pipe 7 is communicated with the cleaning pipe 54 , and the cleaning liquid circulates in the water pipe 7 , which can be sprayed from the spray head 6 to the inner wall of the feeding bin 1 .

Working principle: This large-scale farm intelligent feeding device, when in use, turn the handle 46, move the moving mechanism 4 down, move the bellows 59 into the feeding bin 1, open the water pipe 7, and the nozzle 6 will go to the feeding bin. The cleaning liquid is sprayed on the inner wall of the feeding bin 1, and the servo motor 51 is activated at the same time. Under the action of the second cleaning bevel gear 53 and the cleaning pipe 54, the bellows 59 reciprocates on the inner wall of the feeding bin 1. The inner wall is washed, and after the washing is clean, the water pipe 7 is closed, the nozzle 6 stops spraying, the drying fan 55 is started to run, and warm air is blown out from the ventilation hole of the bellows 59, and the feeding bin 1 is dried. 56. Under the combined action of the second support tube 57 and the spring 58, it is ensured that the bellows 59 is always in close contact with the inner wall of the feeding bin 1, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the device. After completion, turn the handle 46 to move the moving box 42 upward. , so that the device can be accommodated without affecting the feeding of livestock, the device can effectively clean the feeding bin 1, avoid affecting the health of livestock due to the dirty feeding bin 1, and save labor costs.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. an intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms, comprising a feeding bin (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the feeding bin (1) is fixedly connected with two mutually symmetrical support plates (2), A fixing plate (3) is arranged above the two supporting plates (2), the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting plates, and a moving mechanism ( 4), a cleaning mechanism (5) is provided below the moving mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (5) includes a servo motor (51), and the output shaft of the servo motor (51) is fixedly connected with a first cleaning mechanism A bevel gear (52), a cleaning pipe (54) is arranged below the first cleaning bevel gear (52), a second cleaning bevel gear (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning pipe (54), and the The first cleaning bevel gear (52) meshes with the second cleaning bevel gear (53), and a plurality of drying fans (55) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning pipe (54). The drying fans (55) The air outlet is fixedly connected with a first support pipe (56), and the air outlet of the drying fan (55) is communicated with the first support pipe (56), and the inner wall of the first support pipe (56) is slidably connected with a first support pipe (56). Two support pipes (57), the end of the second support pipe (57) away from the first support pipe (56) is fixedly connected with a bellows (59), and the second support pipe (57) is communicated with the bellows (59), The outer surface of the bellows (59) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the outer surface of the bellows (59) is fixedly connected with a brush, and the first support pipe (56) is close to the second support pipe (57). One end is fixedly connected with a spring (58), and the other end of the spring (58) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bellows (59), the spring (58) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second support tube (57), the A plurality of spray heads (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning pipe (54), and the spray heads (6) communicate with the cleaning pipe (54). 2. The intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (4) comprises a moving box (42), and the inner top wall of the moving box (42) passes through The bearing is rotatably connected with two symmetrical threaded rods (41), and the threaded rods (41) pass through the moving box (42). gear (43). 3. The intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms according to claim 2, wherein the two threaded rods (41) are both threadedly connected to the fixing plate (3), and the fixing plate (3) ) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is adapted to the threaded rod (41). 4. The intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the moving box (42) is rotatably connected with a moving shaft (45) through a bearing, and the moving shaft (45) A second moving bevel gear (44) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ), and the second moving bevel gear (44) meshes with the first moving bevel gear (43). 5. The intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms according to claim 2, wherein a handle (46) is provided on one side of the moving box (42), and the handle (46) penetrates the moving box (42), and the handle (46) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving shaft (45). 6. The intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning pipe (54) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving box (42) through a bearing, and the moving box ( 42) A water pipe (7) is arranged on the side close to the handle (46). 7. The intelligent feeding device for large-scale farms according to claim 6, wherein the water pipe (7) runs through the side of the moving box (42) close to the handle (46), and the water pipe (7) It is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning pipe (54) close to the handle (46), and the water pipe (7) is communicated with the cleaning pipe (54).

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