CN114552859B - Motor position adjusting system and method - Google Patents

Motor position adjusting system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114552859B
CN114552859B CN202011329310.XA CN202011329310A CN114552859B CN 114552859 B CN114552859 B CN 114552859B CN 202011329310 A CN202011329310 A CN 202011329310A CN 114552859 B CN114552859 B CN 114552859B
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China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
motor
motor position
bolt
belt
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CN202011329310.XA
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CN114552859A (en
Inventor
贾盛伟
李健
张国强
张津波
秦廷保
冯雪浦
孔维霞
胡建平
马永雷
王圣凯
庞汝
刘金瑞
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011329310.XA priority Critical patent/CN114552859B/en
Publication of CN114552859A publication Critical patent/CN114552859A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/26Means for adjusting casings relative to their supports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a motor position adjusting device, a motor position adjusting system and a motor position adjusting method, which comprise the following steps: the bracket comprises a first adjusting part, a second adjusting part and a fixing part, wherein one end of the first adjusting part is connected with one end of the second adjusting part, and the extending direction of the first adjusting part is vertical to the extending direction of the second adjusting part; the fixing part is positioned at one side of the other end of the second adjusting part and is connected with the second adjusting part; the first adjusting part is provided with at least one first threaded through hole, and at least one first bolt is movably arranged on the first adjusting part through the first threaded through hole in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the second adjusting part is provided with at least one second threaded through hole, and at least one second bolt is movably arranged on the second adjusting part through the second threaded through hole in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The device can realize the fine adjustment of the water injection pump motor along the radial direction and the axial direction, improve the installation accuracy and prolong the service life of the belt.

Description

Motor position adjusting system and method
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of motor adjustment technologies, and in particular, to a system and a method for adjusting a motor position.
Background
In the oilfield water injection development process, high-pressure water injection pumps are of the type commonly used equipment. The power transmission between the water injection pump and the motor is carried out through a belt. Due to the long-term operation of the apparatus, the belt tension is reduced, and loosening, wear breakage and aging phenomena occur. When the belt wears out, breaks or ages, the belt needs to be replaced. In the process of replacing the belt, the position of the motor needs to be accurately adjusted so as to meet the requirement of four points and one line.
In the related art, when adjusting the motor position, an operator adjusts the displacement of the motor in the axial direction by using a crow bar, and after the adjustment is completed, the motor is fixed by tightening a motor fastening bolt.
However, the operator utilizes the displacement of crow bar adjustment motor along axial direction, and the adjustment process is not only wasted time and energy, and the adjustment precision is difficult to master moreover, can't realize fine adjustment for belt wearing and tearing are fast, and are fragile.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a system and a method for adjusting the position of a motor, so as to realize fine adjustment of the motor of a water injection pump along radial and axial directions, improve the installation precision and prolong the service life of a belt.
Specifically, the method comprises the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a motor position adjustment device, including: a bracket, at least one first bolt and at least one second bolt,
the bracket comprises a first adjusting part, a second adjusting part and a fixing part, wherein one end of the first adjusting part is connected with one end of the second adjusting part, and the extending direction of the first adjusting part is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second adjusting part; the fixing part is positioned at one side of the other end of the second adjusting part and is connected with the second adjusting part;
the first adjusting part is provided with at least one first threaded through hole, and the at least one first bolt is movably arranged on the first adjusting part through the first threaded through hole in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the second adjusting part is provided with at least one second threaded through hole, and the at least one second bolt is movably arranged on the second adjusting part through the second threaded through hole in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
In one possible implementation manner, the number of the first threaded through holes is three, and the three first threaded through holes are sequentially arranged on the first adjusting portion along the extending direction of the first adjusting portion.
In one possible implementation manner, the number of the second threaded through holes is two, and the two second threaded through holes are sequentially arranged on the second adjusting portion along the extending direction of the second adjusting portion.
In one possible implementation, the fixing portion has a slope on a side facing the motor, and the area of the cross section of the fixing portion gradually increases from a side closer to the second adjusting portion to a side farther from the second adjusting portion.
In one possible implementation, each of the first bolts and each of the second bolts has a nut, and the nut is a hexagonal nut.
In one possible implementation, the apparatus further includes: a plurality of locking nuts are arranged on the inner side of the sleeve,
the plurality of lock nuts are located on the at least one first bolt and the at least one second bolt in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each lock nut and the nut are located on the same side of the first adjusting portion or the second adjusting portion.
In one possible implementation, the apparatus further includes: the connecting part is provided with a connecting part,
the connecting part is positioned between the fixing part and the second adjusting part, and the area of the cross section of the connecting part is smaller than that of the cross section of one side of the fixing part, which is close to the second adjusting part.
In one possible implementation manner, the bracket, the at least one first bolt and the at least one second bolt are all made of stainless steel.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a motor position adjustment system comprising the above-mentioned first motor position adjustment device, the above-mentioned second motor position adjustment device, a motor and a slide rail,
the motor is provided with a first fixing piece close to the water injection pump and a second fixing piece far away from the water injection pump, and the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are movably positioned on the sliding rail;
the fixing part of the first motor position adjusting device is positioned on the sliding rail, and the first bolt and the second bolt of the first motor position adjusting device are contacted with one side, close to the belt, of the first fixing piece;
the fixing part of the second motor position adjusting device is positioned on the sliding rail, and the first bolt and the second bolt of the second motor position adjusting device are contacted with one side, far away from the belt, of the second fixing piece.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting a position of a motor, the method including:
moving the motor to a preset position;
moving the adjusting device of the first motor position along the clamping groove of the sliding rail to one side of the first fixing piece of the motor, which is close to the belt;
moving the adjusting device of the second motor position along the clamping groove of the sliding rail to one side of the second fixing piece of the motor away from the belt;
a second bolt in the adjusting device for adjusting the first motor position and a second bolt in the adjusting device for adjusting the second motor position until the belt is tightened;
the first bolt in the adjusting device for adjusting the position of the first motor and the first bolt in the adjusting device for adjusting the position of the second motor are adjusted so that the side surfaces of the first belt pulley of the motor and the second belt pulley of the water injection pump, which are positioned on the same side of the belt, are positioned on a plane.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that at least:
when the motor position is adjusted, two motor position adjusting devices provided by the embodiment of the invention, namely a first motor position adjusting device and a second motor position adjusting device, are needed to be used. Under the condition that the motor is moved to a preset position, the adjusting device at the first motor position is moved to one side of the first fixing piece of the motor, which is close to the belt, the adjusting device at the second motor position is moved to one side of the second fixing piece of the motor, which is far away from the belt, the second bolts in the adjusting device at the first motor position and the adjusting device at the second motor position are respectively adjusted, so that radial adjustment of the position of the motor is realized until the belt is tightly supported, and axial adjustment of the position of the motor is realized by respectively adjusting the first bolts in the adjusting device at the first motor position and the adjusting device at the second motor position, so that the side surfaces of the first belt pulley of the motor and the second belt pulley of the water injection pump, which are positioned on the same side of the belt, are positioned on one plane, namely, the requirement of four points and one line is met.
When the motor position adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for radially and axially adjusting the position of the motor, the accuracy of radial and axial adjustment can be controlled by screwing the first bolt and the second bolt, so that fine adjustment can be realized, the installation accuracy can be improved, and the service life of the belt can be prolonged. Meanwhile, compared with the adjustment mode of adjusting the displacement of the motor along the axial direction by using the crow bar in the related art, the operation is more convenient and quicker.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor position adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor position adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor of a plunger pump according to an embodiment of the present invention when in use;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting a motor position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively expressed as:
1-motor position adjusting device, 11-first bolt, 12-second bolt, 13-bracket, 131-first adjusting part, 1311-first screw through hole, 132-second adjusting part, 1321-second screw through hole, 133-fixing part, 14-nut, 15-lock nut, 16-connecting part, 2-motor, 21-first fixing piece, 22-second fixing piece, 23-first belt pulley, 24-first fastening bolt, 3-slide rail, 31-clamping groove, 4-water injection pump, 41-second belt pulley, 5-belt, 6-base, 7-belt shield, 71-second fastening bolt, 8-protecting frame, 81-third fastening bolt, 9-guiding rule.
Specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown by way of the above drawings and will be described in more detail below. The drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to the specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical terms used in the embodiments of the present invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. In order to make the technical scheme and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
At present, in the development process of oilfield water injection, a plunger type high-pressure water injection pump is a common equipment type. The power transmission between the pump motor and the pump body of the machine is carried out through the belt. Due to the long-term operation of the apparatus, the belt tension is reduced, and loosening, wear breakage and aging phenomena occur. When the belt wears out, breaks or ages, the belt needs to be replaced. However, due to the difficulty in the structure and operation of the current motor sliding rail, the adjustment of the first belt pulley of the motor and the second belt pulley of the water injection pump in a four-point and one-line manner is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and meanwhile, the accuracy is relatively poor, so that the belt is fast in abrasion and easy to damage, the belt is required to be frequently adjusted or replaced, the material waste is caused, and the labor intensity of workers is increased.
In the related art, when adjusting the motor position, an operator adjusts the displacement of the motor in the axial direction by using a crow bar, and after the adjustment is completed, the motor is fixed by tightening a motor fastening bolt. However, the operator utilizes the displacement of crow bar adjustment motor along axial direction, and the adjustment process is not only wasted time and energy, and the adjustment precision is difficult to master moreover, can't realize fine adjustment for belt wearing and tearing are fast, and are fragile.
In order to solve the technical problems in the related art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a motor position adjusting device 1, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 1, the apparatus includes at least one first bolt 11, at least one second bolt 12, and a bracket 13.
The bracket 13 includes a first adjusting portion 131, a second adjusting portion 132, and a fixing portion 133, wherein one end of the first adjusting portion 131 is connected to one end of the second adjusting portion 132, and an extending direction of the first adjusting portion 131 is perpendicular to an extending direction of the second adjusting portion 132, that is, a right angle is formed between the first adjusting portion 131 and the second adjusting portion 132; the fixing portion 133 is located at one side of the other end of the second adjusting portion 132 and is connected to the second adjusting portion 132, and the fixing portion 133 can provide a fulcrum for the first adjusting portion 131 and the second adjusting portion 132, thereby fixing the entire bracket 13.
The first adjustment portion 131 has at least one first threaded through hole 1311, and at least one first bolt 11 is movably located on the first adjustment portion 131 through the first threaded through hole 1311 in one-to-one correspondence for adjusting the axial position of the motor 2.
The second adjustment portion 132 has at least one second threaded through hole 1321, and at least one second bolt 12 is movably located on the second adjustment portion 132 through the second threaded through hole 1321 in one-to-one correspondence for adjusting the radial position of the motor 2.
It is understood that the number of first threaded through holes 1311 may be different from the number of first bolts 11, for example, the number of first threaded through holes 1311 may be greater than the number of first bolts 11. Similarly, the number of second threaded through holes 1321 may also be different from the number of second bolts 12.
In adjusting the motor position, the motor position adjusting device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present invention needs to be placed on the slide rail 3 for the motor 2 to move, and two identical motor position adjusting devices 1 provided in the embodiment of the present invention, namely, the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the second motor position adjusting device 1, need to be used.
The working principle of the motor position adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
in the case that the motor 2 has been moved to the preset position, by moving the first motor position adjusting device 1 to the side of the first fixing member 21 of the motor 2 close to the belt 5, and moving the second motor position adjusting device 1 to the side of the second fixing member 22 of the motor 2 away from the belt 5, the second bolts 12 in the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the second motor position adjusting device 1 are respectively adjusted, so that radial adjustment of the position of the motor 1 is realized until the belt is tightened; the first bolts 11 in the adjusting device 1 for respectively adjusting the first motor position and the adjusting device 1 for adjusting the second motor position realize the axial adjustment of the position of the motor 2, so that the side surfaces of the first belt pulley 23 of the motor 2 and the second belt pulley 41 of the water injection pump 4, which are positioned on the same side of the belt 5, are positioned on the same plane, namely, the requirement of four points and one line is met, and the adjustment of the position of the motor 2 is realized.
Therefore, when the motor position adjusting device 1 provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for adjusting the position of the motor 2 in the radial direction and the axial direction, the accuracy of the radial direction and the axial direction adjustment can be respectively controlled by screwing the first bolt 11 and the second bolt 12, so that the fine adjustment can be realized, the installation accuracy can be improved, and the service life of the belt can be prolonged. Meanwhile, compared with the adjustment mode of adjusting the displacement of the motor along the axial direction by using the crow bar in the related art, the operation is more convenient and quicker, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, the equipment maintenance efficiency is improved, and the safety production is ensured.
The structure of the motor position adjusting device provided in the embodiment of the invention is further described and illustrated below:
in one possible design, the first adjusting portion 131, the second adjusting portion 132, and the fixing portion 133 that constitute the bracket 13 are integrally formed, which is convenient for manufacturing.
In one possible design, referring to fig. 1, the number of the first threaded through holes 1311 may be three, and three first threaded through holes 1311 are sequentially provided on the first adjustment part 131 along the extending direction of the first adjustment part 131.
So configured, the first bolts 11 may be selectively positioned within the three first threaded through holes 1311 to effect axial adjustment of the position of the motor 2.
It should be noted that, since the types of the motors 2 are different, and the lengths, widths, and heights of the fixing members of the motors 2 of different types are different, the number and positions of the first screw through holes 1131 to be used may be determined according to the different types of the motors 2.
For example, referring to fig. 1, the number of the first bolts 11 is three, and the three first bolts 11 are located in the three first threaded through holes 1311 in one-to-one correspondence.
In one possible design, referring to fig. 1, the number of the second threaded through holes 1321 may be two, and the two second threaded through holes 1321 are sequentially provided on the second adjustment portion 132 along the extending direction of the second adjustment portion 132.
So configured, the second bolts 12 may be selectively positioned within the two first threaded through holes 1311 to effect radial adjustment of the position of the motor 2.
When the second bolts 12 are provided in each of the two first threaded through holes 1311, the case is an improvement over the existing radial adjustment, and by providing two second bolts 12, the stability of the adjustment can be increased.
In one possible design, referring to fig. 1, the fixing portion 133 has an inclined surface on a side facing the motor 2, and the area of the cross section of the fixing portion 133 gradually increases from a side close to the second adjusting portion 132 to a side far from the second adjusting portion 132, so that the fixing portion 133 enters into the clamping groove 31 of the sliding rail 3, and by being matched with the sliding rail 3, the fixing portion can be fixed at a corresponding position, and a firm supporting point is provided for the first bolt 11 and the second bolt 12, so that the motor 2 is displaced.
In one possible design, each first bolt 11 and each second bolt 12 is a cylinder with external threads.
In one possible design, referring to fig. 1, each first bolt 11 and each second bolt 12 has a nut 14, which facilitates the operator to adjust the position of the first bolt 11 or the second bolt 12 by manipulating the nuts 14.
Alternatively, the nut 14 may be a hexagonal-type nut.
In one possible design, see fig. 1, the device 1 further comprises: a plurality of lock nuts 15.
Wherein, a plurality of lock nuts 15 are located on at least one first bolt 11 and at least one second bolt 12 in a one-to-one correspondence, and each lock nut 15 and the nut 14 are located on the same side of the first adjustment portion 131 or the second adjustment portion 132.
By providing the lock nut 15, the motor 2 can be effectively prevented from being displaced due to vibration during operation, resulting in damage to the belt 5.
In one possible design, see fig. 1, the device 1 further comprises: a connection portion 16.
Wherein, the connecting portion 16 is located between the fixing portion 133 and the second adjusting portion 132, and the area of the cross section of the connecting portion 16 is smaller than the area of the cross section of the fixing portion 133 on the side close to the second adjusting portion 132.
In one possible design, in terms of material selection, in order to ensure that the motor position adjusting device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be used for a long time under outdoor conditions, the bracket 13, the at least one first bolt 11, the at least one second bolt 12, the nut 14, the lock nut 15 and the connecting portion 16 may all be made of stainless steel.
In one possible design, both the first threaded through hole 1311 and the second threaded through hole 1321 are machined by turning.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a motor position adjusting system, and the structure schematic diagram of the motor position adjusting system is shown in fig. 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the system comprises a first motor position adjusting device 1 as provided in the previous embodiment, a second motor position adjusting device 1 as provided in the previous embodiment, a motor 2 and a slide rail 3.
It will be appreciated that the structural function of the first motor position adjustment device 1 and the second motor position adjustment device 1 are identical, except that the positions are placed differently, so that the motor position adjustment devices 1 at different positions are distinguished for convenience and hence the terms "first" and "second" are used when naming them.
Wherein the motor 2 has a first fixing member 21 close to the water injection pump 4 and a second fixing member 22 far from the water injection pump 4, and the first fixing member 21 and the second fixing member 22 are movably located on the slide rail 3.
The fixing portion 133 of the first motor position adjusting device 1 is located on the slide rail 3, and the first bolt 11 and the second bolt 12 of the first motor position adjusting device 1 are in contact with the side of the first fixing member 21 near the belt 5.
The fixing portion 133 of the second motor position adjusting device 1 is located on the slide rail 3, and the first bolt 11 and the second bolt 12 of the second motor position adjusting device 1 are in contact with the side of the second fixing piece 21 away from the belt 5.
In the case where the motor 2 has been moved to the preset position, radial adjustment of the position of the motor 2 can be achieved by adjustment of the second bolt 12 of the adjustment device 1 of the first motor position and the second bolt 12 of the adjustment device 1 of the second motor position; the axial adjustment of the position of the motor 2 can be achieved by adjusting the first bolt 11 of the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the first bolt 11 of the second motor position adjusting device 1.
When the motor position adjusting device 1 provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for axially adjusting the position of the motor 2, the accuracy of adjustment can be controlled by screwing the first bolt 11, so that fine adjustment can be realized, the installation accuracy is improved, and the service life of the belt is prolonged. Meanwhile, compared with the adjustment mode of adjusting the displacement of the motor along the axial direction by using the crow bar in the related art, the operation is more convenient and quicker.
It will be appreciated that the first fastening bolts 23 are provided on both the first fixing member 21 and the second fixing member 22, and after the position adjustment of the motor 2 by the first bolts 11 and the second bolts 12 is completed, the fixing of the position of the motor 2 can be achieved by screwing the first fastening bolts 24.
The following describes and explains the motor position adjustment system according to the embodiment of the present invention:
in one possible design, referring to fig. 2, the motor position adjustment system provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a base 6.
The sliding rail 3 is located on the base 6, the base 6 is located on the ground, and the sliding rail 3 is fixed by the aid of the base 6.
In one possible design, the motor position adjustment system provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises: a belt 5 and a water injection pump 4.
Wherein the water injection pump 4 is located on the base 6 and the belt 5 is located on the first pulley 23 of the motor 2 and the second pulley 41 of the water injection pump 4.
Alternatively, the water injection pump 4 is a plunger pump.
On the basis of the above structure, referring to fig. 3, in order to protect the belt 5, a belt cover 8 is further provided on the belt 5. Wherein the belt shield 8 is fixed to the base 6 and is located at an upper portion of the belt 5.
Alternatively, the belt cover 8 may be fixed to the base 6 by a second fastening bolt 81.
With continued reference to fig. 3, to support and secure the belt guard 8, the belt guard 8 is further provided with a guard 9. Wherein the protective frame 9 is connected with the belt protective cover 8.
Alternatively, the protection frame 9 may be coupled to the belt guard 8 by a third fastening bolt 91.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a motor position adjusting method which is generally used when the belt 5 needs to be installed or replaced. Taking the example of use in replacing the belt 5, a method flow chart is shown in fig. 4, the method comprising the steps of:
step 401, the motor 2 is moved to a preset position.
Prior to this step, the belt to be replaced needs to be removed. The method comprises the following specific steps:
the operator removes a plurality of second fastening bolts 9 fastened to the base 6 for fixing the belt cover 8 using a wrench, and typically, the number of the second fastening bolts 9 is four;
removing the third fastening bolts 91 on the protective frame 9 by using a wrench, removing the protective frame 9, and then removing the belt shield 8;
unscrewing the lock nut 15 on the second bolt 12 of the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the second motor position adjusting device 1 using an open spanner (for example, screwing the lock nut 15 in a counterclockwise direction to unscrew the lock nut 15) so that after the ends of the fixing portions 133 of the brackets 13 of the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the second motor position adjusting device 1 are lifted, the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the second motor position adjusting device 1 are removed along the direction of the clamping groove 31 of the slide rail 3;
sequentially loosening the first fastening bolts 24 on the motor 2 by using a socket wrench, and taking down the belt to be replaced after the motor 2 moves to a proper position along the clamping grooves 31 of the sliding rail 3 towards the water injection pump 7;
both ends of the belt 5 are respectively mounted on the first pulley 23 of the motor 2 and the second pulley 41 of the water injection pump 4.
In this step, the motor 2 is moved along the clamping groove 31 of the slide rail 3 in a direction away from the water injection pump 4, so that the belt 5 is gradually tightened until reaching a preset position, and when the motor 2 is located at the preset position, the belt 5 stops moving due to an increase in resistance.
In step 402, the adjusting device 1 of the first motor position is moved along the clamping groove 31 of the sliding rail 3 to the side of the first fixing piece 21 of the motor 2 close to the belt 5.
Wherein the structure of the first motor position adjusting device 1 is as described in the previous embodiments.
The fixing portion 133 of the bracket 13 of the first motor position adjusting device 1 is lifted up, and after moving along the clamping groove 31 of the slide rail 3 to the side of the first fixing member 21 close to the belt 5, the fixing portion 133 is pressed down to fix the first motor position adjusting device 1 on the slide rail 3.
In step 403, the adjusting device 1 of the second motor position is moved along the clamping groove 31 of the sliding rail 3 to the side of the second fixing piece 22 of the motor 2 away from the belt 5.
Wherein the structure of the second motor position adjusting device 1 is as described in the previous embodiments.
The fixing portion 133 of the bracket 13 of the second motor position adjusting device 1 is lifted up, and after moving along the clamping groove 31 of the slide rail 3 to a side of the second fixing member 22 away from the belt 5, the fixing portion 133 is pressed down to fix the second motor position adjusting device 1 on the slide rail 3.
Step 404, adjusting the second bolt 12 in the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the second bolt 12 in the second motor position adjusting device 1 until the belt 5 is tightened.
Wherein the tensioning force of the belt 5 can be increased step by rotating the second bolt 12 in the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the second bolt 12 in the second motor position adjusting device 1 in the clockwise direction until the belt 5 is tightened, so as to meet the installation requirement in the radial direction.
Step 405, the first bolt 11 in the first motor position adjusting device 1 and the first bolt 11 in the second motor position adjusting device 1 are adjusted such that the side surfaces of the first pulley 23 of the motor 2 and the second pulley 41 of the water injection pump 4 on the same side of the belt 5 are on the same plane.
Wherein, referring to fig. 2, it is possible to measure whether there is a gap between the guiding rule 9 and the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 41 by placing the guiding rule 9 at the outer end faces of the first pulley 23 of the motor and the second pulley 41 of the plunger pump 4. If no gap exists, the requirement of four points and one line is met; if a gap exists, the axial position of the motor 2 needs to be adjusted according to the actual situation of the site by the first bolt 11 in the adjusting device 1 for adjusting the position of the first motor and the first bolt 11 in the adjusting device 1 for adjusting the position of the second motor so as to meet the requirement of four points and one line.
When it is determined that the requirement of "four-point one-line" is satisfied, a plurality of first fastening bolts 24 are sequentially screwed, and the fixation of the position of the motor 2 is achieved.
Finally, the belt shield 7 is prevented from being positioned at the corresponding position of the base 6, so that the belt shield 7 is positioned above the belt 5; the plurality of second fastening bolts 71 are tightened using a wrench, the protection frame 8 is mounted, and the plurality of third fastening bolts 81 are tightened using a wrench, thereby completing the operation.
The motor position adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be used for quickly adjusting the motor position, improving the adjustment precision of the motor 2 in the radial direction and the axial direction, enabling the motor to meet the installation technical requirement, prolonging the service life of the belt 5, reducing the working strength of operators, improving the maintenance efficiency of equipment, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment and ensuring the safe production.
In the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. The specification and examples are to be regarded in an illustrative manner only.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A motor position adjusting system, which is characterized by comprising motor position adjusting devices (1), motors (2) and sliding rails (3), wherein the number of the motor position adjusting devices (1) is two;
the motor position adjustment device (1) comprises: at least one first bolt (11), at least one second bolt (12) and a bracket (13), wherein the bracket (13) comprises a first adjusting part (131), a second adjusting part (132) and a fixing part (133), one end of the first adjusting part (131) is connected with one end of the second adjusting part (132), and the extending direction of the first adjusting part (131) is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second adjusting part (132); the fixing part (133) is positioned at one side of the other end of the second adjusting part (132) and is connected with the second adjusting part (132); the first adjusting part (131) is provided with at least one first threaded through hole (1311), and the at least one first bolt (11) is movably arranged on the first adjusting part (131) through the first threaded through hole (1311) in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the second adjusting part (132) is provided with at least one second threaded through hole (1321), and the at least one second bolt (12) is movably arranged on the second adjusting part (132) through the second threaded through hole (1321) in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the motor (2) is provided with a first fixing piece (21) close to the water injection pump (4) and a second fixing piece (22) far away from the water injection pump (4), and the first fixing piece (21) and the second fixing piece (22) are movably arranged on the sliding rail (3);
wherein, the fixed part (133) of the motor position adjusting device (1) is positioned on the sliding rail (3), and the first bolt (11) and the second bolt (12) are contacted with one side of the first fixed piece (21) close to the belt (5); a fixing part (133) of the other motor position adjusting device (1) is positioned on the sliding rail (3), and a first bolt (11) and a second bolt (12) are contacted with one side of the second fixing piece (21) away from the belt (5).
2. The motor position adjustment system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first screw through holes (1311) is three, and the three first screw through holes (1311) are provided in order on the first adjustment part (131) along the extending direction of the first adjustment part (131).
3. The motor position adjustment system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the second screw through holes (1321) is two, and the two second screw through holes (1321) are provided in order on the second adjustment portion (132) along the extending direction of the second adjustment portion (132).
4. The motor position adjustment system according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the fixing portion (133) facing the motor (2) has a slope, and the area of the cross section of the fixing portion (133) gradually increases from the side closer to the second adjustment portion (132) to the side farther from the second adjustment portion (132).
5. The motor position adjustment system according to claim 1, characterized in that each of the first bolts (11) and each of the second bolts (12) has a nut (14), and the nut (14) is a hexagonal-type nut.
6. The motor position adjustment system according to claim 5, characterized in that the motor position adjustment device (1) further comprises: a plurality of lock nuts (15),
the plurality of lock nuts (15) are located on the at least one first bolt (11) and the at least one second bolt (12) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each lock nut (15) and the nut (14) are located on the same side of the first adjusting portion (131) or the second adjusting portion (132).
7. The motor position adjustment system according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor position adjustment device (1) further comprises: a connection part (16),
the connecting portion (16) is located between the fixing portion (133) and the second adjusting portion (132), and the cross-sectional area of the connecting portion (16) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the fixing portion (133) on the side close to the second adjusting portion (132).
8. The motor position adjustment system according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the bracket (13), the at least one first bolt (11) and the at least one second bolt (12) is stainless steel.
9. A method of adjusting a motor position, applied to the motor position adjustment system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the method comprising:
moving the motor (2) to a preset position;
moving a motor position adjusting device (1) to one side of a first fixing piece (21) of the motor (2) close to a belt (5) along a clamping groove (31) of a sliding rail (3);
moving the other motor position adjusting device (1) to one side of the second fixing piece (22) of the motor (2) far away from the belt (5) along the clamping groove (31) of the sliding rail (3);
a second bolt (12) in the adjusting device for respectively adjusting the positions of the two motors until the belt (5) is tightly supported;
the first bolts (11) in the two motor position adjusting devices are respectively adjusted so that the side surfaces of the first belt pulley (23) of the motor (2) and the second belt pulley (41) of the water injection pump (4) on the same side of the belt (5) are positioned on a plane.
CN202011329310.XA 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Motor position adjusting system and method Active CN114552859B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201918833U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-03 周海霞 Special correction and adjustment tool for shifting of pumping unit motor
CN204569234U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-08-19 徐州重型机械有限公司 Jib tip structure
CN204716493U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-21 安徽合力股份有限公司 Air condition compressor installing and adjusting mechanism
CN206865281U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-09 都亚军 Novel motor bidirectional jackscrew
CN207554236U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-29 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Engine inlets position adjusting mechanism
CN209267350U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-08-16 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Motor displacement device
CN210490637U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-05-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Motor adjusting device of oil pumping unit

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201918833U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-03 周海霞 Special correction and adjustment tool for shifting of pumping unit motor
CN204569234U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-08-19 徐州重型机械有限公司 Jib tip structure
CN204716493U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-21 安徽合力股份有限公司 Air condition compressor installing and adjusting mechanism
CN206865281U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-09 都亚军 Novel motor bidirectional jackscrew
CN207554236U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-29 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Engine inlets position adjusting mechanism
CN209267350U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-08-16 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Motor displacement device
CN210490637U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-05-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Motor adjusting device of oil pumping unit

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