CN114543098A

CN114543098A - Locking mechanism with sealing structure for incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN114543098A
Application number: CN202011360352.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈和平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2022-05-27

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a locking mechanism with a sealing structure for an incinerator, which comprises an incinerator mechanism, wherein the incinerator mechanism comprises a base, an incinerator body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the incinerator body, a sealing door is rotatably arranged in the feed inlet, and a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the sealing door. According to the invention, the sealing door, the inserting rod, the slot, the first limiting plate, the first spring and the second limiting plate are arranged, a worker closes the sealing door, the sealing ring outside the sealing door enables the feed inlet to be in a sealing state, at the moment, the elastic force of the first spring acts on the second limiting plate, so that one end of the inserting rod is firmly inserted into the slot, the observation window is fixedly arranged on one side of the incinerator body, the practicability of the device is increased, and the sealing firmness of the device is improved.

Description

Locking mechanism with sealing structure for incinerator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a locking mechanism with a sealing structure for an incinerator.

Background

The incinerator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used for harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste products and animals. The principle is that the combustion of coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and other fuels is utilized to carry out high-temperature incineration and carbonization on the object to be treated so as to achieve the aim of disinfection.

The traditional incinerator is mostly characterized in that pollutants are directly put into the incinerator from a feed inlet, then the pollutants are subjected to incineration treatment, and the feed inlet is short of a sealing structure in the incineration process, so that dust and smoke in the incineration process can affect the environment, and therefore the problem is solved by a locking mechanism with the sealing structure for the incinerator.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a locking mechanism with a sealing structure for an incinerator, which aims to solve the problems that most of the traditional incinerators in the background art directly put pollutants into the incinerator from a feed inlet, then the pollutants are incinerated, and the feed inlet is lack of the sealing structure in the incineration process, so that dust and smoke in the incineration process can affect the environment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a locking mechanism with a sealing structure for an incinerator comprises an incinerator mechanism, wherein the incinerator mechanism comprises a base, an incinerator body is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the incinerator body, a sealing door is rotatably mounted in the feed inlet, a sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the sealing door, a first fixing block is fixedly mounted at one side of the incinerator body, a second fixing block is fixedly mounted at one side of the sealing door, a cavity is formed in the first fixing block, an inserting rod is inserted into the cavity at one side of the first fixing block, slots are formed in one side of the second fixing block, one end of the inserting rod is inserted into the slots, a first limiting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the inserting rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the inserting rod, and a second limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the inserting rod, a fixed sliding plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the incinerator main body, and a sealing bottom plate is rotatably arranged on the other side of the interior of the incinerator main body.

Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed in one side of the top end of the base, the number of the third sliding grooves is two, a second sliding block is arranged inside the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, each side of the third sliding groove is provided with two second sliding blocks inside the third sliding groove, and a collecting box is fixedly arranged at the top end of each second sliding block.

Preferably, there is the bracing piece on the top of base one side through pivot fixed mounting, the thread groove has been seted up to the inside of bracing piece, the lead screw has been installed through the screw thread insertion in the inside of thread groove, the second spout has been seted up to sealing bottom plate's bottom, the inside slidable mounting of second spout has first slider, the one end fixed mounting of first slider has the third fixed block, the one end and the lead screw of third fixed block rotate to be connected, burn one side of burning furnace main part and insert through the pivot and install the crank, the equal fixed mounting in the outside of crank one end and bracing piece has bevel gear, two bevel gear intermeshing, the top fixed mounting of base one side has the pull rod, the outside of crank is cup jointed through the pivot and is installed the lantern ring, the one end and the pull rod fixed connection of the lantern ring.

Preferably, the two sides of the incinerator body are embedded with observation windows.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of thread groove has the second spring, first spout has all been seted up to the inside both sides of thread groove, the inside all slidable mounting of first spout has the slide bar, two one side fixed mounting that the slide bar is close to each other has the backup pad, the one end and the backup pad fixed connection of second spring.

Preferably, the sponge cushion is sleeved and mounted on the outer side of one end of the crank, and anti-skid grains are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the sponge cushion at one end of the crank.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through being provided with sealing door, inserted bar, slot, first limiting plate, first spring and second limiting plate, the staff closes the sealing door, and the sealing washer in the sealing door outside makes the feed inlet form encapsulated situation, and at this moment, because the elasticity of first spring acts on the second limiting plate, the inside at the slot is installed in the firm insertion of the one end of messenger's inserted bar to with observation window fixed mounting in the one side of burning furnace main part, increased the practicality of device, promoted the sealed fastness of device.

2. Through the observation window, workers can observe the incineration condition of pollutants in the incinerator body through the observation window, so that incineration residues are collected, and the incineration efficiency of the device is improved; through being provided with bracing piece, lead screw, bevel gear, crank, second spout, first slider and third fixed block, burn the completion back when the device, the staff waves the crank, makes the crank drive bevel gear rotatory to make the bracing piece rotatory, at this moment, the inside shrink to the thread groove is seted up to the lead screw, and first slider slides in the inside of second spout, thereby makes sealing bottom plate opened, has promoted staff's use and has experienced.

3. By arranging the second spring, the first sliding groove, the supporting plate and the sliding rod, when the screw rod contracts towards the inside of the threaded groove and is in contact with the supporting plate, the sliding rod slides in the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate extrudes the second spring to generate elasticity, the screw rod is buffered, and the stability of the device is improved; through being provided with third spout, second slider and collection box, the staff with second slider slidable mounting in the inside of third spout to make and collect box slidable mounting on the top of base, burn the inside that the sediment falls into the collection box afterwards and collect, increased the feature of environmental protection of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of the first and second fixing blocks of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the support rod structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100. an incinerator mechanism; 110. a base; 111. an incinerator body; 112. an observation window; 113. a feed inlet; 114. a sealing door; 115. a first fixed block; 116. a second fixed block; 117. a cavity; 118. inserting a rod; 119. a slot; 120. a first limit plate; 121. a first spring; 122. a second limiting plate; 123. fixing the sliding plate; 124. sealing the bottom plate; 125. a support bar; 126. a screw rod; 127. a thread groove; 128. a bevel gear; 129. a crank; 130. a pull rod; 131. a collar; 132. a second spring; 133. a first chute; 134. a support plate; 135. a slide bar; 136. a second chute; 137. a first slider; 138. a third fixed block; 139. a third chute; 140. a second slider; 141. and (4) collecting the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

a locking mechanism with a sealing structure for an incinerator comprises an incinerator mechanism 100, the incinerator mechanism 100 comprises a base 110, an incinerator body 111 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 110, a feed inlet 113 is formed in one side of the incinerator body 111, a sealing door 114 is rotatably installed inside the feed inlet 113, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the sealing door 114, a first fixing block 115 is fixedly installed on one side of the incinerator body 111, a second fixing block 116 is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing door 114, a cavity 117 is formed inside the first fixing block 115, an insertion rod 118 is inserted and installed in one side of the first fixing block 115 through the cavity 117, slots 119 are formed in one side of the second fixing block 116, one end of the insertion rod 118 is inserted and installed inside the slots 119, a first limiting plate 120 is installed on the outer side of the insertion rod 118 in a sleeved mode, a first spring 121 is installed on the outer side of the insertion rod 118 in a sleeved mode, a second limiting plate 122 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the insertion rod 118, burn inside one side fixed mounting of burning furnace main part 111 and have fixed slide 123, burn inside opposite side of burning furnace main part 111 and rotate and install sealing bottom plate 124, the staff closes sealing door 114, the sealing washer in the sealing door 114 outside makes feed inlet 113 form encapsulated situation, at this moment, because the elasticity of first spring 121 acts on second limiting plate 122, make the firm inside of installing at slot 119 of inserting of one end of inserted bar 118, thereby with observation window 112 fixed mounting in the one side of burning furnace main part 111, the practicality of device has been increased, the sealed fastness of device has been promoted.

Further, third spout 139 has been seted up to one side on base 110 top, the quantity of third spout 139 is two, the inside slidable mounting of third spout 139 has second slider 140, the inside second slider 140's of every side third spout 139 all is two, the top fixed mounting of second slider 140 has collection box 141, the staff with second slider 140 slidable mounting in the inside of third spout 139, thereby make collection box 141 slidable mounting on base 110's top, the incineration slag falls into the inside of collecting box 141 afterwards and collects, the feature of environmental protection of device has been increased.

Further, a support rod 125 is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the base 110 through a rotating shaft, a thread groove 127 is formed in the support rod 125, a screw rod 126 is installed in the thread groove 127 in an inserted manner through threads, a second sliding groove 136 is formed in the bottom end of the sealing bottom plate 124, a first sliding block 137 is installed in the second sliding groove 136 in a sliding manner, a third fixing block 138 is fixedly installed at one end of the first sliding block 137, one end of the third fixing block 138 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 126, a crank 129 is installed at one side of the incinerator body 111 through a rotating shaft in an inserted manner, bevel gears 128 are fixedly installed at one end of the crank 129 and the outer side of the support rod 125, the two bevel gears 128 are mutually meshed, a pull rod 130 is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the base 110, a collar 131 is sleeved and installed at the outer side of the crank 129 through a rotating shaft, one end of the collar 131 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 130, after the device is incinerated, a worker shakes the crank 129, make crank 129 drive bevel gear 128 rotatory to make bracing piece 125 rotatory, at this moment, lead screw 126 offers to the inside shrink of thread groove 127, first slider 137 slides in the inside of second spout 136, thereby makes sealed bottom plate 124 opened, has promoted staff's use and has experienced.

Furthermore, the observation window 112 is installed in the both sides of burning furnace main part 111 all the embedding, and the staff can observe the condition of burning the inside pollutant of burning furnace main part 111 through observation window 112 to collect the residue of burning, promoted the incineration efficiency of device.

Further, the inside fixed mounting of thread groove 127 has second spring 132, first spout 133 has all been seted up to the inside both sides of thread groove 127, the inside all slidable mounting of first spout 133 has slide bar 135, the mutual one side fixed mounting that is close to of two slide bars 135 has backup pad 134, the one end and the backup pad 134 fixed connection of second spring 132, when lead screw 126 contracts to the inside of thread groove 127 and contacts with backup pad 134, slide bar 135 slides in the inside of backup pad 134, thereby make backup pad 134 extrude second spring 132 and make it produce elasticity, play the effect of buffering to lead screw 126, the stability of device has been promoted.

Further, the foam-rubber cushion is installed in the outside of crank 129 one end to cup joint, and anti-skidding line has evenly been seted up to the surface of crank 129 one end foam-rubber cushion, and the staff has avoided the hand to take place to skid when waveing crank 129, has promoted staff's use and has experienced.

The working principle is as follows: first, the operator puts the pollutant into the inside of the incinerator body 111 through the inlet port 113, and then closes the sealing door 114, and at this time, one end of the insertion rod 118 is inserted into the inside of the insertion groove 119 due to the elastic force of the first spring 121 acting on the second stopper plate 122, so that the sealing door 114 is fixedly installed at one side of the incinerator body 111 in a sealed state.

After the device is incinerated, the worker shakes the crank 129 to rotate the two bevel gears 128 to drive the support rod 125 to rotate, at this time, the screw rod 126 contracts towards the inside of the support rod 125, when the screw rod 126 contacts with the support plate 134, the slide rod 135 slides in the first slide groove 133, so that the support plate 134 extrudes the second spring 132 to generate elastic force, and then the first slide block 137 slides in the second slide groove 136, so that the sealing bottom plate 124 is opened, and the incineration slag slides to the inside of the collection box 141 to be collected.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A locking mechanism with a sealing structure for an incinerator comprises an incinerator mechanism (100), and is characterized in that: the incinerator mechanism (100) comprises a base (110), an incinerator body (111) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base (110), a feeding hole (113) is formed in one side of the incinerator body (111), a sealing door (114) is rotatably mounted inside the feeding hole (113), a sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the sealing door (114), a first fixing block (115) is fixedly mounted on one side of the incinerator body (111), a second fixing block (116) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing door (114), a cavity (117) is formed inside the first fixing block (115), an inserting rod (118) is inserted into the cavity (117) and mounted on one side of the first fixing block (115), slots (119) are formed in one side of the second fixing block (116), and one end of the inserting rod (118) is inserted into the slots (119), the outer side of inserted bar (118) is cup jointed and is installed first limiting plate (120), the outer side of inserted bar (118) is cup jointed and is installed first spring (121), the outer side fixed mounting of inserted bar (118) has second limiting plate (122), burn burning furnace main part (111) inside one side fixed mounting and have fixed slide (123), burn burning furnace main part (111) inside opposite side and rotate and install sealing bottom plate (124).

2. The locking mechanism with the sealing structure for the incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: third spout (139) have been seted up to one side on base (110) top, the quantity of third spout (139) is two, the inside of third spout (139) all slidable mounting has second slider (140), every side the quantity of the inside second slider (140) of third spout (139) all is two, the top fixed mounting of second slider (140) has collection box (141).

3. The locking mechanism with the sealing structure for the incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of one side of the base (110) is fixedly provided with a support rod (125) through a rotating shaft, a threaded groove (127) is formed in the support rod (125), a screw rod (126) is inserted and installed in the threaded groove (127) through threads, a second sliding groove (136) is formed in the bottom end of the sealing bottom plate (124), a first sliding block (137) is slidably installed in the second sliding groove (136), a third fixed block (138) is fixedly installed at one end of the first sliding block (137), one end of the third fixed block (138) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (126), a crank (129) is inserted and installed at one side of the incinerator main body (111) through the rotating shaft, bevel gears (128) are fixedly installed at one end of the crank (129) and the outer side of the support rod (125), the two bevel gears (128) are mutually meshed, a pull rod (130) is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the base (110), the outside of crank (129) is cup jointed through the pivot and is installed lantern ring (131), the one end and the pull rod (130) fixed connection of lantern ring (131).

4. The locking mechanism with the sealing structure for the incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the incinerator body (111) are embedded with observation windows (112).

5. The locking mechanism with the sealing structure for the incinerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of screw thread groove (127) has second spring (132), first spout (133) have all been seted up to the inside both sides of screw thread groove (127), the inside of first spout (133) all has sliding bar (135), two one side fixed mounting that sliding bar (135) are close to each other has backup pad (134), the one end and backup pad (134) fixed connection of second spring (132).

6. The locking mechanism with the sealing structure for the incinerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side of one end of the crank (129) is sleeved with a spongy cushion, and anti-skid grains are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the spongy cushion at one end of the crank (129).