CN114537483A

CN114537483A - Brick conveying device for building wall stacking

Info

Publication number: CN114537483A
Application number: CN202210213133.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈利影; 薛静静; 王大刚; 张丽晓; 陈小利; 高龙星; 彭红莉; 彭帅龙; 丁雨; 杨龙成; 董超超; 陈艺光; 董川川; 陈鹏辉
Original assignee: Luoyang Qingyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Qingyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-04
Filing date: 2022-03-04
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-04
Also published as: CN114537483B

Abstract

The invention discloses a brick conveying device for building wall piling, which comprises a frame, and a wheel carrier and supporting legs which are fixedly arranged below the frame, wherein a handle is arranged in front of the frame, wheels are arranged on the wheel carrier, fixed baffles are vertically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side above the frame, a pair of movable baffles I are arranged between the two fixed baffles, one ends of the two movable baffles I are hinged together through a rotating shaft I, the other ends of the two movable baffles I are hinged with one ends of movable baffles II through a rotating shaft II, the rotating shaft I is vertically and slidably connected with the fixed baffles, the rotating shaft II is horizontally and slidably connected with the fixed baffles, a lifting device and a thrust device are arranged on the fixed baffles, and the movable ends of the lifting device are connected with the rotating shaft I. Has the beneficial effects that: the brick conveying device for building wall stacking abandons a traditional small cart backward-turning type unloading mode, and unloads from two sides of a car hopper, so that the problem that bricks are easy to break during unloading is effectively solved.

Description

Brick conveying device for building wall stacking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a brick conveying device for building wall stacking.

Background

In the prior art, the bricks are conveyed on a construction site by adopting a trolley, the trolley is provided with a hopper, the hopper can be turned backwards for unloading, the trolley is often used for conveying sand, stone, cement, concrete and the like besides the bricks, and the application is very wide.

However, because car hopper ground clearance is great, when the small handcart is toppling over the brick to ground, the brick falls to the ground and falls rotten easily, leads to the brick can't be used, and the brick that subsequently drops is hit and falls into two easily after the brick that falls to the ground earlier in addition.

In view of the above problems, although the patent with application number CN202010235006.2 improves the existing cart, the improvement effect is obvious, the gap between the rotating plate and the ground under the action of the stretching and dumping structure is still large, and there is still a risk that the bricks are broken when the bricks are unloaded.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a brick conveying device for building wall stacking, which solves the problem that bricks are easy to be broken when a trolley unloads the bricks in the background technology.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a brick conveying device for building wall stacking, which comprises a frame, and a wheel carrier and supporting legs which are fixedly arranged below the frame, wherein a handle is arranged in front of the frame, wheels are arranged on the wheel carrier, fixed baffles are vertically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side above the frame, a pair of first movable baffles is arranged between the two fixed baffles, one ends of the first movable baffles are hinged together through a first rotating shaft, the other ends of the first movable baffles are hinged with one ends of second movable baffles through a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is vertically and slidably connected with the fixed baffles, and the second rotating shaft is horizontally and slidably connected with the fixed baffles;

be equipped with lifting devices and thrust device on the fixed stop, lifting devices's expansion end is connected with pivot one for drive pivot one and reciprocate, thrust device's expansion end is connected with adjustable fender two for it is rotatory to drive adjustable fender two revolute two axles, when adjustable fender two revolute two axles two rotatory to vertical position, but two fixed stop, two adjustable fender one, two adjustable fender two forms the car hopper of splendid attire fragment of brick.

In one embodiment, a first side baffle is arranged on one side, close to the handle, of the second movable baffle and used for preventing bricks from falling off from the side on the second movable baffle.

In one embodiment, a third movable baffle is arranged on one side, far away from the first movable baffle, of the second movable baffle, and the third movable baffle can slide on the second movable baffle to be close to or far away from the first movable baffle.

In one embodiment, a side baffle plate II is arranged on one side, close to the handle, of the movable baffle plate III and used for preventing bricks from falling off from the side on the movable baffle plate III.

In one embodiment, the second movable baffle is provided with a limit pin for preventing the third movable baffle from separating from the second movable baffle.

In one embodiment, the fixed baffle is provided with a vertical sliding groove, and the end part of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the vertical sliding groove and is connected with the lifting device.

In one embodiment, the fixed baffle is provided with a transverse sliding groove, and the end part of the second rotating shaft is inserted into the transverse sliding groove in a sliding manner.

In one embodiment, the thrust device is located outside the car hopper, the thrust device is connected with the second movable baffle plate through a connecting rod, and the fixed baffle plate is provided with a containing groove capable of containing the connecting rod.

In one embodiment, a battery box is arranged on the frame and used for supplying power for the operation of the lifting device and the thrust device.

In one embodiment, a protective cover is arranged on the fixed baffle outside the car hopper, and the lifting device and the thrust device are positioned in the protective cover.

Has the advantages that: the brick conveying device for building wall stacking abandons a traditional small cart backward-turning type unloading mode, and unloads from two sides of a car hopper, so that the problem that bricks are easy to break during unloading is effectively solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a hopper of a brick conveying apparatus for building wall piling according to the present invention at the time of spreading for discharging;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of FIG. 5 with the first, second and third movable barriers removed;

fig. 9 is a front view of the hopper of the brick conveying apparatus for building wall packing according to the present invention when stowed;

FIG. 10 is the view of FIG. 9 with the hood attached;

fig. 11 is a left side view of fig. 10.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a frame; 2. a wheel carrier; 3. a wheel; 4. a support leg; 5. a handle; 6. fixing a baffle plate; 7. a vertical chute; 8. a horizontal chute; 9. accommodating grooves; 10. a first movable baffle plate; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a lifting device; 13. a shaft sleeve; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a second movable baffle plate; 16. a side baffle I; 17. a first sliding chute; 18. a third movable baffle plate; 19. a second side baffle plate; 20. a second chute; 21. a spacing pin; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a thrust device; 24. a battery box; 25. mounting a plate; 26. a protective cover; 27. a car hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "connected", "fixed", and the like are to be understood broadly, for example, "fixed" may be fixedly connected, may be detachably connected, or may be integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a brick conveying device for building wall stacking.

In an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-3, the brick conveying device for building wall piling comprises a frame 1, and a wheel frame 2 and a leg 4 which are fixedly arranged below the frame 1, generally, the wheel frame 2 and the leg 4 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side below the frame 1, a handle 5 is arranged in front of the frame 1, a wheel 3 is arranged on the wheel frame 2, and the wheel 3 can be driven to roll by holding the handle 5 to pull the frame 1.

As shown in fig. 1-3, fixed baffles 6 are vertically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side above the frame 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4-6, a pair of first movable baffles 10 are arranged between the two fixed baffles 6, as shown in fig. 6, one ends of the first movable baffles 10 are hinged together through a first rotating shaft 11, the other ends of the first movable baffles 10 are hinged with one end of a second movable baffle 15 through a second rotating shaft 14, as shown in fig. 9, when the second movable baffles 15 rotate upwards to a vertical position around the second rotating shaft 14, the two fixed baffles 6, the two first movable baffles 10 and the two second movable baffles 15 form a hopper 27 capable of containing bricks, as shown in fig. 9, in the hopper 27, the two first movable baffles 10 are bottom plates of the hopper 27, the two fixed baffles 6 and the two second movable baffles 15 are side plates on four sides of the hopper 27, as shown in fig. 1-5, after the second movable baffles 15 rotate downwards around the second rotating shaft 14 to unfold, bricks in the hopper 27 can slide down to the ground along the inclined plane formed by the second movable baffle 15, so that the bricks cannot be broken.

Further, pivot 11 and the vertical sliding connection of fixed stop 6, pivot two 14 and the 6 horizontal sliding connection of fixed stop, design like this, the accessible lifts pivot 11 upwards and makes two adjustable fender 10 also form the inclined plane, makes the whole landing of fragment of brick on the adjustable fender 10 to adjustable fender two 15 on then, and the landing is to ground at last, ensures to unload completely thoroughly.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a lifting device 12 and a thrust device 23 are disposed on the fixed baffle 6, a movable end of the lifting device 12 is connected to the first rotating shaft 11 for driving the first rotating shaft 11 to move up and down, a movable end of the thrust device 23 is connected to the second movable baffle 15 for driving the second movable baffle 15 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 14, in this embodiment, the lifting device 12 and the thrust device 23 may be an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or a linear motor, preferably a linear motor, for convenient operation.

The working principle is as follows: when the two first movable baffles 10 are horizontal and the two second movable baffles 15 do not rotate downwards around the second rotating shaft 14, bricks can be placed in the car hopper 27, after the bricks are conveyed to a destination, the thrust device 23 is controlled to drive the two second movable baffles 15 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 14 to open the car hopper 27, the bricks slide to the ground along the inclined plane formed by the two second movable baffles 15, then the lifting device 12 is controlled to lift the first rotating shaft 11 to enable the two first movable baffles 10 to incline, it is ensured that the bricks on the two first movable baffles 10 slide to the second movable baffles 15, the lifting device 12 and the thrust device 23 can be controlled by a control switch (not shown in the figure) arranged on the handle 5, and after unloading is finished, the two first movable baffles 10 and the two second movable baffles 15 are controlled to reset.

In the embodiment, in order to prevent the bricks sliding down to the ground along the inclined plane formed by the second movable baffle 15 from being gathered at the first ground to prevent the subsequent bricks from continuously sliding down along the inclined plane formed by the second movable baffle 15 during discharging, the brick conveying apparatus for building wall packing of the present embodiment can be moved forward while discharging, and further, in order to prevent the bricks falling into the advancing direction of the second movable baffle 15 from affecting the forward movement of the brick conveying device for building wall piling of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a side baffle plate 16 is arranged on one side of the second movable baffle plate 15 close to the handle 5, and serves to block the bricks from falling off the side of the second movable fence 15, once the bricks have fallen off the side, it is highly likely that the bricks are located on the advancing route of the second movable fence 15, so that the brick conveying apparatus for building wall packing of the present embodiment cannot be moved forward.

Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a third movable baffle 18 is disposed on one side of the second movable baffle 15, which is far away from the first movable baffle 10, and the third movable baffle 18 can slide on the second movable baffle 15 to be close to or far away from the first movable baffle 10, so that the third movable baffle 18 is retracted when the second movable baffle 15 is not rotated and unfolded downwards around the second rotating shaft 14 at ordinary times, and the third movable baffle 18 is unfolded when discharging, which is equivalent to increasing the length of the inclined plane formed by the second movable baffle 15, thereby helping to reduce the gradient of the inclined plane and completely preventing the bricks from being collided and broken.

Specifically, the sliding connection mode of the third movable baffle 18 and the second movable baffle 15 can be as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first sliding groove 17 is formed in the second movable baffle 15, one end of the third movable baffle 18 is slidably inserted into the first sliding groove 17, further, as shown in fig. 7, the second linear sliding groove 20 is formed in the lower surface of the third movable baffle 18, the second movable baffle 15 is inserted with the limiting pin 21, one end of the limiting pin 21 is slidably inserted into the second sliding groove for preventing the third movable baffle 18 from sliding out of the first sliding groove 17 and separating from the second movable baffle 15, and when the second movable baffle 15 rotates around the second rotating shaft 14 to rise and reset, the third movable baffle 18 can automatically slide into the first sliding groove 17 to be retracted.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a side wall two 19 is provided on the third movable wall 18 on a side close to the handle 5, and is used for preventing bricks from falling from the side on the third movable wall 18, and once the bricks fall from the side, the bricks are likely to be located on the advancing route of the third movable wall 18, so that the brick conveying device for building wall stacking of the embodiment cannot move forwards, and as shown in fig. 4, the side wall two 19 slides against the side wall one 16.

Specifically, the first rotating shaft 11 is vertically slidably connected with the fixed baffle 6, the second rotating shaft 14 is horizontally slidably connected with the fixed baffle 6 as shown in fig. 5-8, the fixed baffle 6 is provided with a vertical chute 7, the end of the first rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the vertical chute 7 and is connected with the lifting device 12, as shown in fig. 1-4, the lifting device 12 is located on the fixed baffle 6 outside the car hopper 27, the movable end of the lifting device is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve 13, and the shaft sleeve 13 is sleeved on the end of the first rotating shaft 11 in a rolling manner; the fixed baffle 6 is provided with a transverse sliding groove 8, the end part of the second rotating shaft 14 is inserted into the transverse sliding groove 8 in a sliding manner, and when the lifting device 12 pushes the first rotating shaft 11 up and down, the second rotating shaft 14 slides left and right in the transverse sliding groove 8.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the thrust device 23 is located on the fixed baffle 6 outside the car hopper 27, the thrust device 23 is connected to the second movable baffle 15 through the connecting rod 22, the fixed baffle 6 is provided with an accommodating groove 9 capable of accommodating the connecting rod 22, and when the thrust device 23 drives the second movable baffle 15 to rotate upward around the second rotating shaft 14 to a vertical position, the connecting rod 22 is located in the accommodating groove 9.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, a battery box 24 is provided on the frame 1 for supplying power for the operation of the lifting device 12 and the thrust device 23, and as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the battery box 24 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 through a mounting plate 25.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, a protective cover 26 is disposed on the fixed baffle 6 outside the car hopper 27, and the lifting device 12 and the thrust device 23 are located in the protective cover 26, so that the lifting device 12 and the thrust device 23 can be protected from being damaged by broken bricks.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick conveying device for building wall piling comprises a frame, and a wheel carrier and supporting legs which are fixedly arranged below the frame, wherein a handle is arranged in front of the frame, and wheels are arranged on the wheel carrier; be equipped with lifting devices and thrust device on the fixed stop, lifting devices's expansion end is connected with pivot one for drive pivot one and reciprocate, thrust device's expansion end is connected with adjustable fender two for it is rotatory to drive adjustable fender two revolute two axles, when adjustable fender two revolute two axles two rotatory to vertical position, but two fixed stop, two adjustable fender one, two adjustable fender two forms the car hopper of splendid attire fragment of brick.

2. The apparatus for transporting bricks for building wall packing according to claim 1, wherein a first side wall is provided on the second movable wall on a side close to the handle, for blocking the bricks from falling off the side on the second movable wall.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a third movable wall is provided on the second movable wall on a side of the first movable wall that is away from the first movable wall, and the third movable wall is slidable on the second movable wall to be closer to or away from the first movable wall.

4. A brick conveyor for a building wall block according to claim 3 wherein a second side wall is provided on the third movable wall adjacent the handle to prevent bricks from falling off the third movable wall.

5. The apparatus for conveying bricks for building wall stacking according to claim 3, wherein the second movable blocking plate is provided with a stopper pin for stopping the third movable blocking plate from separating from the second movable blocking plate.

6. The apparatus for transporting bricks for building wall stacking according to claim 1, wherein the fixed stop has a vertical sliding slot, and the end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the vertical sliding slot and is connected to the lifting device.

7. The brick conveying device for building wall piling according to claim 1, wherein the fixed baffle is provided with a transverse sliding groove, and the end part of the rotating shaft II is slidably inserted into the transverse sliding groove.

8. The apparatus for transporting bricks for building wall packing according to claim 1, wherein the thrust means is located outside the hopper, the thrust means is connected to the second movable blocking plate through a connecting rod, and the fixed blocking plate is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the connecting rod.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the carriage is provided with a battery box for supplying power to the lifting device and the pushing device.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the retaining wall is provided with a protective cover, and the lifting device and the pushing device are located in the protective cover.