CN114533813A - Antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition and a preparation method thereof, wherein the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials: the preparation method comprises the following steps: s1, weighing the raw materials; s2, radix Gentianae, folium Isatidis, radix Pulsatillae, radix et rhizoma Thalictri Elati and flos Lonicerae by decocting in water, adding herba Artemisiae Annuae, rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, folium Perillae and rhizoma Dryopteris Crassirhizomatis, decocting, filtering to remove residue, and collecting filtrate to obtain powder A; s3, fructus Gardeniae, herba Violae, Poria, Bulbus Lilii, and herba Gynostemmatis by pulverizing to obtain powder B; s4, ultrasonically dispersing the powder A and the powder B, and sterilizing to obtain the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition. The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention has antibacterial and antiviral effects, and has obvious treatment effects on cold, fever, bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to an antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Bacterial and viral infections are two major causes of animal death and the incidence of both is on the rise year by year, as investigated. Diseases caused by bacterial infection and viral infection, such as diarrhea, cold, bronchitis, upper respiratory infection, fever, etc., are frequently seen in our daily lives. At present, the conventional treatment means is to take western medicines, such as antihistamine medicines, antibiotics and the like, but the western medicines are easy to generate drug resistance after being taken for a long time, and have side effects on the drug resistance, so that the health of a body is influenced. At present, researches show that some traditional Chinese medicines can play antibacterial and antiviral roles, so more and more researchers in the field begin to pay attention to the antibacterial and antiviral therapeutic effects of the traditional Chinese medicines. For example, chinese patent publication No. CN103211997B discloses an antibacterial and antiviral Chinese medicinal composition comprising perilla leaf, angelica dahurica, fructus viticis, puerariae radix, forsythia fructus, rhizoma baphicacanthis cusiae, dandelion, houttuynia cordata, verbena, blackberry lily, reed rhizome, anemarrhena asphodeloides bunge, evodia lepta, gypsum, rehmanniae radix, artemisia apiacea, coix seed, white gourd seed, smoked plum, licorice, platycodon grandiflorum, and the Chinese medicinal composition obtained by physical mixing has a therapeutic effect on various diseases caused by bacteria and viruses, some of the therapeutic effects can reach 100%, but the therapeutic effect on some diseases can only reach 90% -94%, such as fever (93.8%), bronchitis (91.5%), furuncle (91.7%), otitis media (90%), and the like. Based on the invention, through the combination, research and analysis of different traditional Chinese medicines, the invention provides the traditional Chinese medicine composition with antibacterial and antiviral effects and the preparation method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of the existing Western medicines with antibacterial and antiviral effects and the unsatisfactory treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition on partial diseases, and provides the traditional Chinese medicine composition with antibacterial and antiviral effects and the preparation method thereof.
An antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of gentian, 5-15 parts of folium isatidis, 5-15 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 5-15 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 15-30 parts of sweet wormwood, 10-20 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 10-20 parts of perilla leaf, 10-20 parts of rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae, 5-15 parts of cape jasmine fruit, 10-20 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 5-15 parts of poria cocos, 15-30 parts of lily and 10-20 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of gentian, 10 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 13 parts of honeysuckle, 25 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 18 parts of perilla leaf, 15 parts of male fern rhizome, 10 parts of cape jasmine, 13 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 10 parts of poria cocos, 20 parts of lily and 15 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of gentian, 10 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 15 parts of honeysuckle, 20 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 15 parts of perilla leaf, 15 parts of male fern rhizome, 10 parts of cape jasmine, 15 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 10 parts of poria cocos, 25 parts of lily and 15 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the Chinese pulsatilla root to the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae is 1: 1.5.
the invention also provides a preparation method of the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition, which comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials according to 10-20 parts of gentian, 5-15 parts of folium isatidis, 5-15 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 5-15 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 15-30 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 10-20 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 10-20 parts of perilla leaf, 10-20 parts of rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae, 5-15 parts of cape jasmine fruit, 10-20 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 5-15 parts of poria cocos, 15-30 parts of lily and 10-20 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla for later use;
s2, adding water into the gentian, the folium isatidis, the Chinese pulsatilla root, the meadowrue root and rhizome and the honeysuckle weighed in the step S1, decocting for 4-6 hours, adding the sweet wormwood, the giant knotweed, the perilla leaf and the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae weighed in the step S1, continuously decocting for 4-6 hours, filtering out medicine residues, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure, drying, crushing, grinding and sieving to obtain powder A for later use;
s3, placing the gardenia, the bunge corydalis herb, the poria cocos, the lily and the gynostemma pentaphylla which are weighed in the step S1 into an electric oven for drying, and then preparing into ultrafine powder by using a grinder to obtain powder B for later use;
s4, placing the powder A and the powder B in an ultrasonic instrument for ultrasonic dispersion for 2-3 h, placing in a dryer for cooling to room temperature to obtain mixed powder, and sterilizing to obtain the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition.
Preferably, in step S2, the amount of water added is 10 to 15 times of the total mass of the gentian, the isatis leaf, the Chinese pulsatilla root, the meadowrue root and the honeysuckle flower.
Preferably, in step S2, the average particle size of powder a is 200 to 300 mesh.
Preferably, the dosage form of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is tablets, pills, capsules and powder.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is prepared from gentian, dyers woad leaf, Chinese pulsatilla root, meadowrue root and rhizome, honeysuckle flower, sweet wormwood herb, giant knotweed rhizome, perilla leaf, rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae, cape jasmine fruit, bunge corydalis herb, Indian buead, lily and fiveleaf gynostemma herb, the 14 traditional Chinese medicines have remarkable antibacterial and antiviral effects under the synergistic effect, the side effect on a human body when western medicines are taken to treat diseases caused by bacterial infection and viral infection is avoided, has Chinese medicinal significance in treating diseases caused by bacterial infection and viral infection, has obvious effect on treating cold, fever, bronchitis, furuncle, otitis media and other diseases, and is proved by experimental investigation, the effective rate for treating cold and fever can reach 100 percent, the effective rate for treating bronchitis, furuncle and otitis can reach more than 97 percent, and the effect is obvious compared with the prior Chinese medicinal composition (Chinese patent authorization publication No. CN 103211997B). Researches show that the proportional relation between the pulsatilla chinensis and the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae has certain influence on the treatment effect of the medicine, and the mass ratio of the pulsatilla chinensis to the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae is 1: 1.5, the Chinese medicinal composition has remarkable effect on treating diseases caused by bacterial infection and viral infection, and has the effective rate of over 99 percent on cold, fever, bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Example one
The invention provides an antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of gentian, 15 parts of folium isatidis, 5 parts of the root of Chinese pulsatilla, 15 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 30 parts of sweet wormwood, 20 parts of giant knotweed, 10 parts of perilla leaf, 10 parts of rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae, 5 parts of cape jasmine, 20 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 15 parts of poria cocos, 30 parts of lily and 10 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine composition according to 10 parts of gentian, 15 parts of dyers woad leaf, 5 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 15 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 30 parts of sweet wormwood, 20 parts of giant knotweed, 10 parts of perilla leaf, 10 parts of male fern rhizome, 5 parts of cape jasmine, 20 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 15 parts of poria cocos, 30 parts of lily and 10 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla for later use;
s2, adding 15 times of water in the total mass of the gentian, the dyers woad leaf, the Chinese pulsatilla root, the meadowrue root and the honeysuckle weighed in the step S1, decocting for 4 hours, adding the sweet wormwood, the giant knotweed rhizome, the perilla leaf and the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae weighed in the step S1, continuously decocting for 6 hours, filtering out medicine residues, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure, drying, crushing, grinding and sieving with a 300-mesh sieve to obtain powder A for later use;
s3, placing the gardenia, the bunge corydalis herb, the poria cocos, the lily and the gynostemma pentaphylla which are weighed in the step S1 into an electric oven for drying, and then preparing into ultrafine powder by using a grinder to obtain powder B for later use;
s4, placing the powder A and the powder B in an ultrasonic instrument for ultrasonic dispersion for 2 hours, placing in a dryer for cooling to room temperature to obtain mixed powder, and sterilizing to obtain the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition.
Example two
The invention provides an antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of gentian, 10 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 13 parts of honeysuckle, 25 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 18 parts of perilla leaf, 15 parts of male fern rhizome, 10 parts of cape jasmine, 13 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 10 parts of poria cocos, 20 parts of lily and 15 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine composition according to 15 parts of gentian, 10 parts of dyers woad leaf, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 13 parts of honeysuckle, 25 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of giant knotweed, 18 parts of perilla leaf, 15 parts of male fern rhizome, 10 parts of cape jasmine, 13 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 10 parts of poria cocos, 20 parts of lily and 15 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla for later use;
s2, adding water which is 10 times of the total mass of the gentian, the dyers woad leaf, the Chinese pulsatilla root, the meadowrue root and the honeysuckle and is weighed in the step S1, decocting for 6 hours, adding the sweet wormwood, the giant knotweed rhizome, the perilla leaf and the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae weighed in the step S1, continuously decocting for 5 hours, filtering out medicine residues, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure, drying, crushing, grinding and sieving with a 200-mesh sieve to obtain powder A for later use;
s3, placing the gardenia, the bunge corydalis herb, the poria cocos, the lily and the gynostemma pentaphylla which are weighed in the step S1 into an electric oven for drying, and then preparing into ultrafine powder by using a grinder to obtain powder B for later use;
s4, placing the powder A and the powder B in an ultrasonic instrument for ultrasonic dispersion for 2 hours, placing in a dryer for cooling to room temperature to obtain mixed powder, and sterilizing to obtain the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition.
EXAMPLE III
The invention provides an antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of gentian, 10 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 15 parts of honeysuckle, 20 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 15 parts of perilla leaf, 15 parts of male fern rhizome, 10 parts of cape jasmine, 15 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 10 parts of poria cocos, 25 parts of lily and 15 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine composition according to 15 parts of gentian, 10 parts of dyers woad leaf, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 15 parts of honeysuckle, 20 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of giant knotweed, 15 parts of perilla leaf, 15 parts of male fern rhizome, 10 parts of cape jasmine, 15 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 10 parts of poria cocos, 25 parts of lily and 15 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla for later use;
s2, adding 15 times of water of the total mass of the gentian, the dyers woad leaf, the Chinese pulsatilla root, the meadowrue root and the honeysuckle weighed in the step S1, decocting for 5 hours, adding the sweet wormwood, the giant knotweed rhizome, the perilla leaf and the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae weighed in the step S1, continuously decocting for 5 hours, filtering out medicine residues, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure, drying, crushing, grinding and sieving with a 200-mesh sieve to obtain powder A for later use;
s3, placing the gardenia, the bunge corydalis herb, the poria cocos, the lily and the gynostemma pentaphylla which are weighed in the step S1 into an electric oven for drying, and then preparing into ultrafine powder by using a grinder to obtain powder B for later use;
s4, placing the powder A and the powder B in an ultrasonic instrument for ultrasonic dispersion for 3 hours, placing in a dryer for cooling to room temperature to obtain mixed powder, and sterilizing to obtain the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 2 is respectively prepared into tablets, pills, capsules and powder according to a conventional method, the medicine content is 0.5g +/-0.02 g, and clinical tests are carried out on patients suffering from cold, fever, bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media, wherein each patient is not less than 100 patients. The clinical application method comprises the following steps: 0.5g for mild case, 3 times per day; the disease is 1.5g each time, and 3 times daily. The symptom of the patient is relieved within 5 days after the patient takes the traditional Chinese medicine preparation, the symptom is obviously relieved and the effective rate results obtained by various preparations of the example 2 are shown in a table 1.
TABLE 1
| Tablet formulation | Pill preparation | Capsule preparation | Powder preparation | |
| Common cold | 100％ | 100％ | 100％ | 100％ |
| Generate heat | 100％ | 100％ | 100％ | 100％ |
| Bronchitis | 99.1％ | 99.3％ | 99.3％ | 99.2％ |
| Furuncle and sore | 99.4％ | 99.6％ | 99.4％ | 99.5％ |
| Otitis media | 100％ | 100％ | 100％ | 100％ |
The test results in table 1 show that the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in embodiment 2 of the invention can be prepared into tablets, pills, capsules and powders with comparable effects, has wide application prospects, and can be prepared into appropriate preparation forms according to different requirements.
Taking tablets as an example, the traditional Chinese medicine compositions prepared in the example 1 and the example 3 are respectively prepared into medicaments according to a preparation method of a conventional preparation, the curative effects of the traditional Chinese medicine compositions on cold, fever, bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media are researched, the medicine content is 0.5g +/-0.02 g, and when clinical tests are carried out on patients suffering from cold, fever, bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media, each patient is not less than 100 patients. The clinical use method comprises the following steps: 0.5g for mild case, 3 times per day; the severe cases are 1.5g each time, 3 times daily. The results of the effectiveness of the tests of examples 1 and 3 are shown in table 2.
TABLE 2
| Common cold | Generate heat | Bronchitis | Furuncle sore | Otitis media | |
| Example 1 efficiency | 100％ | 100％ | 97.3％ | 98.2％ | 98.8％ |
| Example 3 efficiency | 100％ | 100％ | 99.2％ | 99.5％ | 100％ |
The test results in tables 1 and 2 show that the therapeutic effects of the traditional Chinese medicine compositions obtained in examples 1, 2 and 3 on cold are 100% as same as the therapeutic effects of the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in Chinese patent publication No. CN103211997B, but the therapeutic effects of the traditional Chinese medicine compositions obtained in examples 1, 2 and 3 of the present invention on fever, bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media are significantly improved compared with the therapeutic effects of the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in Chinese patent publication No. CN103211997B, and the disclosed patent has 93.8% of effective rate on fever, 91.5% of effective rate on bronchitis, 91.7% of effective rate on furuncle and 90% of effective rate on otitis media, and the effective rate of the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in the present invention on fever treatment can reach 100%, and the effective rates on bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media can reach more than 97%. And researches show that when the mass ratio of the pulsatilla chinensis to the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae in the traditional Chinese medicine composition is 1: 1.5 hours, the effective rate for treating bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media can reach more than 99 percent, and the treatment effect is optimal.
Studying the influence of the mass ratio of the pulsatilla chinensis and the aspidium elatus in the traditional Chinese medicine composition on the curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, on the basis of the embodiment 2, under the condition that the total mass of the pulsatilla chinensis and the aspidium elatus is not changed, the proportions of the pulsatilla chinensis and the aspidium elatus are respectively changed to be 2: 1. 1: 1. 1: 2. 2: 5, preparing comparative examples with the same conditions as example 2, respectively marking as comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3 and comparative example 4, preparing tablets according to the same conventional method, wherein the medicine content is 0.5g +/-0.02 g, and respectively carrying out clinical tests on patients suffering from cold, fever, bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media, wherein each patient is not less than 100 patients. The clinical use method comprises the following steps: 0.5g for mild case, 3 times per day; the severe cases are 1.5g each time, 3 times daily. The symptom relieving condition of the patient within 5 days after the patient takes the traditional Chinese medicine composition is recorded, the symptom is obviously relieved and is effective, and the effective rate results of the comparative examples 1 to 3 are shown in a table 3.
TABLE 3
| Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | Comparative example 4 | |
| Common cold | 92.4％ | 100％ | 100％ | 100％ |
| Generate heat | 93.1％ | 100％ | 100％ | 100％ |
| Bronchitis | 87.5％ | 97.4％ | 98.1％ | 97.2％ |
| Furuncle sore | 89.4％ | 98.0％ | 98.4％ | 97.6％ |
| Otitis media | 90.4％ | 98.3％ | 99.0％ | 97.9％ |
The test results in table 3 show that the mass ratio of the Chinese pulsatilla root to the male fern rhizome has certain influence on the treatment effect of cold, fever, bronchitis, furuncle and otitis media under the condition that the total mass of the Chinese pulsatilla root and the male fern rhizome is not changed, and the mass ratio of the Chinese pulsatilla root to the male fern rhizome is 2: 1 (comparative example 1), the treatment effect on symptoms is not ideal, and the treatment effective rate is below 94%. The mass ratio of the two is 1: 1 (comparative example 2), 2: 3 (example 2), 1: 2 (comparative example 3), 2: 5 (comparative example 4), the effective rate of the treatment on symptoms is more than 97%, and the mass ratio of the two is 2: the highest effective rate for symptom treatment is 3 hours, and can reach more than 99 percent.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of gentian, 5-15 parts of folium isatidis, 5-15 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 5-15 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 15-30 parts of sweet wormwood, 10-20 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 10-20 parts of perilla leaf, 10-20 parts of rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae, 5-15 parts of cape jasmine fruit, 10-20 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 5-15 parts of poria cocos, 15-30 parts of lily and 10-20 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
2. The antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of gentian, 10 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 13 parts of honeysuckle, 25 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 18 parts of perilla leaf, 15 parts of male fern rhizome, 10 parts of cape jasmine, 13 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 10 parts of poria cocos, 20 parts of lily and 15 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
3. The antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of gentian, 10 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 10 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 15 parts of honeysuckle, 20 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 15 parts of perilla leaf, 15 parts of male fern rhizome, 10 parts of cape jasmine, 15 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 10 parts of poria cocos, 25 parts of lily and 15 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla.
4. The antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the pulsatilla chinensis to the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae is 1: 1.5.
5. the preparation method of the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials according to 10-20 parts of gentian, 5-15 parts of folium isatidis, 5-15 parts of Chinese pulsatilla root, 5-15 parts of meadowrue root and rhizome, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 15-30 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 10-20 parts of giant knotweed rhizome, 10-20 parts of perilla leaf, 10-20 parts of rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae, 5-15 parts of cape jasmine fruit, 10-20 parts of bunge corydalis herb, 5-15 parts of poria cocos, 15-30 parts of lily and 10-20 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla for later use;
s2, adding water into the gentian, the folium isatidis, the Chinese pulsatilla root, the meadowrue root and rhizome and the honeysuckle weighed in the step S1, decocting for 4-6 hours, adding the sweet wormwood, the giant knotweed, the perilla leaf and the rhizoma dryopteris crassirhizomae weighed in the step S1, continuously decocting for 4-6 hours, filtering out medicine residues, concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure, drying, crushing, grinding and sieving to obtain powder A for later use;
s3, drying the gardenia, the bunge corydalis herb, the poria cocos, the lily and the gynostemma pentaphylla weighed in the step S1 in an electric oven, and then preparing the dried gardenia, the bunge corydalis herb, the poria cocos, the lily and the gynostemma pentaphylla into ultrafine powder by a grinder to obtain powder B for later use;
s4, placing the powder A and the powder B in an ultrasonic instrument for ultrasonic dispersion for 2-3 h, placing in a dryer for cooling to room temperature to obtain mixed powder, and sterilizing to obtain the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition.
6. The preparation method of the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition according to claim 5, wherein in the step S2, the amount of water added is 10-15 times of the total mass of the gentian, the dyers woad leaf, the Chinese pulsatilla root, the meadowrue root and the honeysuckle flower.
7. The method for preparing the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition according to claim 5, wherein in step S2, the average particle size of the powder A is 200-300 meshes.
8. The preparation method of the antibacterial and antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition according to claim 5, wherein the dosage form of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is tablet, pill, capsule or powder.
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