CN114533393A - Incomplete end pressurization bandage after hip joint disjunction operation - Google Patents

Incomplete end pressurization bandage after hip joint disjunction operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114533393A
CN114533393A CN202210148859.1A CN202210148859A CN114533393A CN 114533393 A CN114533393 A CN 114533393A CN 202210148859 A CN202210148859 A CN 202210148859A CN 114533393 A CN114533393 A CN 114533393A
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Prior art keywords
pad
hip
fixedly connected
gasket
waist
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CN202210148859.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114533393B (en
Inventor
郭国宁
陆元兰
尚永军
陆安静
王瑞烈
王庭刚
梁昌强
喻安永
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive bandages or dressings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/132Tourniquets
    • A61B17/135Tourniquets inflatable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/08Warming pads, pans or mats; Hot-water bottles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0039Leg or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/004Hip
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0039Leg or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0041Upper leg
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • A61F2007/0071Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated
    • A61F2007/0073Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated thermistor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0091Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body inflatable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/00361Plasters
    • A61F2013/00365Plasters use
    • A61F2013/00463Plasters use haemostatic
    • A61F2013/00468Plasters use haemostatic applying local pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/00361Plasters
    • A61F2013/00544Plasters form or structure
    • A61F2013/00574Plasters form or structure shaped as a body part

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies and discloses a hip joint separation postoperative stump pressurizing bandage which comprises a right hip bone gasket and a left hip bone gasket with the same structure as the right hip bone gasket, wherein one end of the left hip bone gasket is connected with a left waist-striding fixing sheet, the lower end of the left hip bone gasket is connected with a left femur gasket, one end of the right hip bone gasket is connected with a right waist-striding fixing sheet, and one ends of the left hip bone gasket and the left femur gasket are provided with a pressurizing assembly together. The right hip pad, the left hip pad and the left femur pad can be heated, inflated and pressurized, the pressure is convenient to adjust, the limb is pressed by controlling the pressure of the left femur pad, the blood flow is blocked, the purpose of stopping bleeding is achieved, bleeding on the wound surface is prevented to the maximum extent, and the postoperative rehabilitation efficiency is improved; the right side strides the waist stationary blade and strides the waist stationary blade on a left side need not all take off at every turn changing dressings, directly open left thighbone gasket can, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Incomplete end pressurization bandage after hip joint disjunction operation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a compression bandage for the stump after hip joint amputation.
Background
Serious trauma of lower limbs comprises large-area skin rolling, contusion and avulsion, and is accompanied by skin defects of different degrees, deep soft tissue injury and open fracture, the injuries are common in clinic at present, when a patient who cannot be rebuilt seriously in blood circulation needs hip joint disconnection operation, because the operation stump is seriously polluted, the patient generally needs opening and disconnection, the general condition of the whole body is poor, the blood coagulation function is disordered, the wound surface is more in blood seepage, and the goals of granulation growth and smooth drainage can be achieved by pressurizing, binding and dressing change of the wound surface; the hip joint is small in the stump after being opened and broken, and is not easy to wrap and fix, the bandage needs to be wound across the waist to wrap when the bandage is pressed towards the stump, otherwise, the auxiliary materials at the stump are not easy to fix, and in addition, the wrapping method has no pressing effect, and has no pressing wrapping effect on the hemostasis of wound bleeding.
Chinese patent discloses a preoperative sterile elastic bandage for hip joint replacement (No. CN204379552U), which is characterized in that the end part of the bandage in a sterile elastic cotton cloth operation disinfection area is respectively connected with the end parts of a sterile elastic cotton cloth waist bandage and a sterile elastic cotton cloth leg bandage through thread gluing; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the device is suitable for popularization and application in hip joint surgery, but the device does not pressurize the hip joint stump at the stump of a patient, so that the hemostasis effect is poor, the dressing change is inconvenient, and the wound is not easy to heal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a compression bandaging belt for the stump after hip joint disjunction, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a hip joint separation postoperative stump pressurizing bandage comprises a right hip bone pad and a left hip bone pad with the same structure as the right hip bone pad, wherein one end of the left hip bone pad is connected with a left waist-spanning fixing sheet, the lower end of the left hip bone pad is connected with a left femur pad, one end of the right hip bone pad is connected with a right waist-spanning fixing sheet, one ends of the left hip bone pad and the left femur pad are provided with a pressurizing assembly together, one sides of the left hip bone pad and the left femur pad, which are close to the pressurizing assembly, are provided with a power supply assembly together, and the internal structures of the left hip bone pad and the left femur pad are the same;
one end of the right waist-striding fixing piece is fixedly connected with a group of outer fixing blocks, one end, close to the outer fixing blocks, of the front side of the right waist-striding fixing piece is fixedly connected with an inner fixing block, one end of the front side of the inner fixing block is fixedly connected with a first magic tape, one end of the front side of the outer fixing block is fixedly connected with a second magic tape, a group of first locking buckles are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the right waist-striding fixing piece and the outer fixing blocks, one end, far away from the outer fixing blocks, of the rear side of the right waist-striding fixing piece is fixedly connected with a group of third connecting belts, one end of the front side of each third connecting belt is fixedly connected with a long magic tape, and the other end of the front side of each third connecting belt is fixedly connected with a short magic tape;
the utility model discloses a left thighbone gasket, including left thighbone gasket, upper end fixedly connected with first connecting band, the lower extreme fixedly connected with a set of first fastening strip of the rear side of left thighbone gasket, and the upper end fixedly connected with a set of second connecting band of the rear side of left thighbone gasket, the one end fixedly connected with a set of second fastening strip of the rear side of left thighbone gasket, and the other end fixedly connected with of the rear side of left thighbone gasket a set of and the corresponding first hasp of second fastening strip, the upside embedding of the one end of left thighbone gasket is provided with the second trachea, and the one end of left thighbone gasket is close to the tracheal downside embedding of second and is provided with the second wire, the front side of second connecting band is provided with the assorted magic subsides.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one side fixedly connected with a set of first cloth of one side of the rear end of left hip bone gasket is detained, and the downside fixedly connected with a set of second cloth of the rear end of left hip bone gasket is detained, the downside embedding of the one end of left hip bone gasket is provided with first wire, and the upside embedding that the one end of left hip bone gasket is close to first wire is provided with first trachea.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the one end fixedly connected with of the rear side of waist stationary blade is striden on a left side has a set of first connecting band, and the other end fixedly connected with of the rear side of waist stationary blade is striden on a left side has a set of second magic mother to paste, the intermediate position fixedly connected with of the rear end of waist stationary blade is striden on a left side has the first magic mother to paste.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the left hip pad comprises a lower supporting layer and an upper supporting layer located at the upper end of the lower supporting layer, a plurality of independent expansion cavities are arranged between the lower supporting layer and the upper supporting layer, air bags are filled in the expansion cavities, an outer cushion layer is arranged at the lower end of the lower supporting layer, a sterilization layer is arranged at the upper end of the upper supporting layer, heating wires are arranged between the upper supporting layer and the sterilization layer, and a gauze layer is arranged at the upper end of the sterilization layer.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the power supply module comprises a power line, one end of the power line is connected with a plug, the other end of the power line is connected with a conductive connector, a power adapter is installed on the inner side of the power line, the upper end of the conductive connector is connected with an upper wire, the lower end of the conductive connector is connected with a lower wire, and the lower end of the lower wire is connected with a lengthened wire.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the pressurization subassembly includes inflatable hose, inflatable hose's one end is connected with the ball of aerifing, and inflatable hose's the other end is connected with tee bend coupling, check valve, manometer and trunk line governing valve are installed from the right side left in proper order to inflatable hose's inboard, tee bend coupling's upper end is connected with hose on the branch road, and tee bend coupling's lower extreme is connected with hose under the branch road, the one end of hose is connected with branch road extension pipe under the branch road, discharge valve and branch road governing valve are all installed in proper order to hose and the one end that hose was close to tee bend coupling on the branch road under the branch road.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the inflation hose can be further connected with a miniature air pump, and the miniature air pump is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the hip part of a patient is wrapped by the right hip pad, the left hip pad, the right waist-spanning fixing piece and the left waist-spanning fixing piece, the femur stump of the patient is wrapped by the left femur pad, and the relative distance between the right hip pad, the left hip pad, the right waist-spanning fixing piece and the left waist-spanning fixing piece is convenient to adjust, so that the practicability is high; the right hip pad, the left hip pad and the left femur pad can be heated, inflated and pressurized, the pressure is convenient to adjust, the limb is compressed and the blood flow is blocked through controlling the pressure of the left femur pad, so that the aim of stopping bleeding is achieved, bleeding on the wound surface is prevented to the maximum extent, and the postoperative rehabilitation efficiency is improved; the right side strides the waist stationary blade and strides the waist stationary blade on a left side need not all take off at every turn changing dressings, directly open left thighbone gasket can, labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a compression band for hip-joint separation postoperative stumps;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a right lumbar support plate in the compression band for the stump after hip detachment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of a left femoral shim in a stump compression wrap after hip detachment;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the right and left hip pads of the compression wrap band after hip detachment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of a left lumbar-spanning fixation plate in the compression bandage for the stump after hip detachment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the left hip pad in the stump compression bandage after hip detachment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structures of the left hip pad and the left femur pad in the stump compression bandage after hip arthroplasty;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a power module in the stump compression wrap after hip detachment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a compression assembly of the first embodiment of a stump compression wrap after hip detachment;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a pressing assembly of the second embodiment in the stump pressing bandage after hip-joint separation.
In the figure: 1. a right hip bone spacer; 2. a left hip spacer; 21. an outer cushion layer; 22. a lower support layer; 23. an expansion chamber; 24. an electric heating wire; 25. a sterilizing layer; 26. a gauze layer; 27. an air bag; 28. an upper support layer; 201. a first cloth buckle; 202. a first air pipe; 203. a first conductive line; 204. a second cloth button; 3. a right waist-striding fixing piece; 301. a first magic sub-tape; 302. an inner fixed block; 303. an outer fixed block; 304. a second magic sub-tape; 305. a first lock catch; 306. a third connecting band; 307. a long magic tape; 308. short magic female tape; 4. a left waist-spanning fixing piece; 401. a first magic female sticker; 402. a second magic female sticker; 403. a first connecting belt; 5. a pressurizing assembly; 51. inflating the ball; 52. a check valve; 53. an inflation hose; 54. a main line regulating valve; 55. an exhaust valve; 56. a branch lower hose; 57. the branch is connected with a long pipe; 58. a three-way pipe joint; 59. branch road hose; 510. a branch regulating valve; 511. a pressure gauge; 512. a micro air pump; 6. a power supply component; 61. a power adapter; 62. a power line; 63. a plug; 64. an upper lead; 65. a conductive joint; 66. lengthening the lead; 67. a lower lead; 7. a left femoral pad; 701. a first fastening strip; 702. a second fastening strip; 703. a second connecting band; 704. a second air pipe; 705. a second conductive line; 706. a first lock catch.
Detailed Description
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in the embodiment of the invention, a hip joint dissociation postoperative stump pressurizing bandage comprises a right hip pad 1 and a left hip pad 2 having the same structure as the right hip pad 1, wherein one end of the left hip pad 2 is connected with a left waist-spanning fixing piece 4, the lower end of the left hip pad 2 is connected with a left femur pad 7, one end of the right hip pad 1 is connected with a right waist-spanning fixing piece 3, one ends of the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 are provided with a pressurizing assembly 5 together, one ends of the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 close to one side of the pressurizing assembly 5 are provided with a power supply assembly 6 together, and the internal structures of the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 are the same;
in fig. 2, one end of the right lumbar-striding fixing piece 3 is fixedly connected with a set of outer fixing block 303, one end of the front side of the right lumbar-striding fixing piece 3 close to the outer fixing block 303 is fixedly connected with an inner fixing block 302, one end of the front side of the inner fixing block 302 is fixedly connected with a first magic tape 301, one end of the front side of the outer fixing block 303 is fixedly connected with a second magic tape 304, the rear sides of the right lumbar-striding fixing piece 3 and the outer fixing block 303 are both fixedly connected with a set of first locking buckles 305, one end of the rear side of the right lumbar-striding fixing piece 3 far away from the outer fixing block 303 is fixedly connected with a set of third connecting belt 306, one end of the front side of the third connecting belt 306 is fixedly connected with a long magic tape 307, the other end of the front side of the third connecting belt 306 is fixedly connected with a short magic female hook-loop tape 308, the set of the third connecting belt 306 penetrates through the inner side of the cloth buckle at one side of the rear end of the right hip pad 1, and the third connecting belt 306 and the corresponding cloth buckle are fixedly connected with the short magic female hook-loop 308 through the long magic tape 307, thereby connecting the left hip pad 2 and the right waist-spanning fixing piece 3 together, and changing the relative distance between the left hip pad 2 and the right waist-spanning fixing piece 3 by adjusting the bonding length of the long magic sub-tape 307 and the short magic mother tape 308 so as to be suitable for patients with different waist widths;
in fig. 3, a set of first fastening strips 701 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear side of the left femoral shim 7, a set of second connecting strap 703 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear side of the left femoral shim 7, a set of second fastening strips 702 is fixedly connected to one end of the rear side of the left femoral shim 7, a set of first locking buckles 706 corresponding to the second fastening strips 702 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rear side of the left femoral shim 7, a second air tube 704 is embedded into the upper side of one end of the left femoral shim 7, a second conducting wire 705 is embedded into one end of the left femoral shim 7 close to the lower side of the second air tube 704, a matching magic tape is arranged on the front side of the second connecting strap 703, the femur of the patient after the fracture is placed on the left femoral shim 7, the second fastening strips 702 are inserted into the corresponding first locking buckles 706, after the fixation, the left femoral shim 7 is upwards turned over, and the residual end is wrapped, then, the first fastening strip 701 penetrates into the inner side of the corresponding first lock catch 305, so as to fasten firmly, and after the left femur gasket 7 is inflated, the purpose of pressurizing and stopping bleeding of the stump is completed.
In fig. 1 and 4, a set of first cloth fastener 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the left hip pad 2, a set of second cloth fastener 204 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the left hip pad 2, a first lead 203 is embedded into the lower side of one end of the left hip pad 2, a first air tube 202 is embedded into one end of the left hip pad 2 close to the upper side of the first lead 203, a set of second connecting straps 703 penetrates through the inner side of the corresponding second cloth fastener 204, and the second connecting straps 703 and the second cloth fastener 204 are fixedly connected through the magic tape at the front side of the second connecting straps 703, so that the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 are connected together, and the relative distance between the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 can be changed by adjusting the mutual bonding length of the magic tapes at the front side of the second connecting straps, so as to be suitable for patients with different hip joint amputation surgeries.
In fig. 4 and 5, a set of first connecting strips 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the rear side of the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4, a set of second female velcro tapes 402 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rear side of the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4, a first female velcro tape 401 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear end of the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4, a set of first connecting strips 403 penetrates through the inner side of the corresponding first cloth buckle 201, and the first connecting strips 403 and the first cloth buckle 201 are fixedly connected through the velcro tapes on the front side of the first connecting strips 403, so that the left hip pad 2 and the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4 are connected together, the relative distance between the left hip pad 2 and the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4 can be changed by adjusting the mutual bonding length of the velcro tapes on the front side of the first connecting strips 403, so as to be suitable for patients with different hip joint disjunction operations, the first velcro tapes 301 are adhered to the first female velcro tapes 401, the outer fixing block 303 is adhered to the second female hook and loop fastener 402, so that the right waist-spanning fixing piece 3 and the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4 can be fixed together, and the crotch of the patient can be wrapped by the right hip pad 1, the left hip pad 2, the right waist-spanning fixing piece 3 and the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4.
In fig. 6 and 7, the left hip pad 2 includes a lower supporting layer 22 and an upper supporting layer 28 located at the upper end of the lower supporting layer 22, a plurality of independent expansion cavities 23 are provided between the lower supporting layer 22 and the upper supporting layer 28, air cells 27 are filled inside the expansion cavities 23, an outer cushion layer 21 is provided at the lower end of the lower supporting layer 22, a sterilization layer 25 is provided at the upper end of the upper supporting layer 28, heating wires 24 are provided between the upper supporting layer 28 and the sterilization layer 25, a gauze layer 26 is provided at the upper end of the sterilization layer 25, the gauze layer 26 directly contacts with the limbs of the patient, the sterilization layer 25 has a sterilization effect, which can reduce the breeding of bacteria, the plurality of air cells 27 are mutually communicated, the air cells 27 at the outer side are connected with a first air tube 202, the heating wires 24 are electrically connected with a first conducting wire 203, the air cells 27 are inflated by a pressurizing assembly 5, the expansion cavities 23 are opened after the air cells are expanded, thereby compressing the limbs of the patient, the blood flow is blocked to achieve the aim of hemostasis, the wound surface bleeding is stopped to the maximum extent by adjusting the pressure of gas, the optimal hemostasis state is realized, the postoperative rehabilitation efficiency is improved, and the electric heating wire 24 can be subjected to conductive heating through the power supply assembly 6, so that the patient can keep the optimal comfort level.
In fig. 8, the power supply assembly 6 includes a power cord 62, one end of the power cord 62 is connected with a plug 63, the other end of the power cord 62 is connected with a conductive connector 65, the power adapter 61 is installed inside the power cord 62, the upper end of the conductive connector 65 is connected with an upper lead 64, the lower end of the conductive connector 65 is connected with a lower lead 67, the lower end of the lower lead 67 is connected with a lengthened lead 66, one end of the lengthened lead 66 is connected with a second lead 705, the upper end of the upper lead 64 is connected with a first lead 203, the current magnitude is adjusted by the power adapter 61, and the heating wires inside the left hip pad 2 and the left hip pad 7 are heated respectively, so as to warm the patient, and when the upper lead 64 or the lower lead 67 is pulled off, the heating wires can be independently heated for the left hip pad 7 or the left hip pad 2.
In fig. 9, the pressurizing assembly 5 includes an inflating hose 53, one end of the inflating hose 53 is connected with an inflating ball 51, the other end of the inflating hose 53 is connected with a tee joint 58, a check valve 52, a pressure gauge 511 and a main line regulating valve 54 are sequentially installed on the inner side of the inflating hose 53 from right to left, an on-branch hose 59 is connected to the upper end of the tee joint 58, a off-branch hose 56 is connected to the lower end of the tee joint 58, an on-branch connection 57 is connected to one end of the off-branch hose 56, a vent valve 55 and an on-branch regulating valve 510 are sequentially installed on the inner sides of the off-branch hose 56 and the on-branch hose 59 near the tee joint 58, one end of the on-branch hose 59 is connected with a first air pipe 202, one end of the on-branch connection pipe 57 is connected with a second air pipe 704, the inflating ball 51 is continuously pressed by hand, so that external air enters into the inflating hose 53, the air inlet size of the inflating hose 53 can be adjusted by the main path adjusting valve 54, the pressure in the air bag 27 can be displayed by the pressure gauge 511, the air enters the branch path hose 59 and the branch path lower hose 56 respectively after passing through the tee joint 58, then through the first trachea 202 into the balloon 27, through the second trachea 704 into the balloon inside the left femoral shim 7, by opening or closing the corresponding bypass regulator valve 510, the air bags in the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 can be respectively inflated, or the air bags in the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 can be simultaneously inflated, the pressure in the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 can be respectively displayed by the pressure gauge 511, when the pressure in the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 are the same, the pressure in the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 can be simultaneously displayed.
Example two
In fig. 10, a micro air pump 512 may be further connected to one end of the inflation hose 53, the micro air pump 512 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the air is compressed by the micro air pump 512, so that the compressed air enters the inflation hose 53, and then enters the air cells in the left femur pad 7 and the left hip pad 2 through the branch lower hose 56 and the branch upper hose 59, respectively.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the distance between the right hip pad 1 and the right waist-spanning fixing piece 3, the distance between the left hip pad 2 and the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4 and the distance between the left hip pad 2 and the left femur pad 7 are adjusted according to the waist-spanning size of the patient and the position of the cut-off of the hip joint, then the right hip pad 1 and the left hip pad 2 are placed on the hip of the patient, then the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4 is overturned to the abdomen from the left waist-spanning of the patient, similarly, the right waist-spanning fixing piece 3 is overturned to the upper surface of the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4 from the right waist-spanning of the patient, then the first magic child sticker 301 and the first magic mother sticker 401 are pasted together, the second magic child sticker 304 and the corresponding second magic mother sticker 402 are pasted together, thereby the right hip pad 1, the left hip pad 2, the right waist-spanning fixing piece 3 and the left waist-spanning fixing piece 4 wrap the crotch of the patient, and then the position is adjusted, the patient is adapted to the patient, the patient's femur after the fracture is put on the left femur gasket 7, and then the second fastening strip 702 is inserted into the corresponding first locking fastener 706, so that the left femur gasket 7 wraps the patient's femur, and when there is no femur, the femur does not need to be fixed, after the fixation is firm, the left femur gasket 7 is turned upwards to wrap the stump, then, the first fastening strip 701 penetrates into the inner side of the corresponding first lock catch 305, after the fastening is firm, the binding of the stump after the hip joint amputation is finished, when the stump needs to be applied with medicine, the left femur gasket 7 is directly opened, without detaching the whole bandage, the left femur pad 7 is inflated to complete the purpose of pressurizing the stump to stop bleeding, after the right hip pad 1 and the left hip pad 2 are inflated, the comfort level of the legs of a patient can be improved, and sores and ulcers on the buttocks are avoided; if the right limb is amputated, the left femoral pad 7 can be installed under the right hip pad 1; the right hip pad 1 can be heated and inflated by mounting the pressurizing assembly 5 and the power supply assembly 6 on the right hip pad 1.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The hip joint separation postoperative stump pressurizing bandage comprises a right hip bone pad (1) and a left hip bone pad (2) with the same structure as the right hip bone pad (1), wherein one end of the left hip bone pad (2) is connected with a left waist-striding fixing piece (4), the lower end of the left hip bone pad (2) is connected with a left femur pad (7), one end of the right hip bone pad (1) is connected with a right waist-striding fixing piece (3), and the hip joint separation postoperative stump pressurizing bandage is characterized in that one ends of the left hip bone pad (2) and the left femur pad (7) are provided with a pressurizing assembly (5) together, one sides of the left hip bone pad (2) and the left femur pad (7), which are close to the pressurizing assembly (5), are provided with a power supply assembly (6) together, and the internal structures of the left hip bone pad (2) and the left femur pad (7) are the same;
one end of the right waist-spanning fixing piece (3) is fixedly connected with a group of outer fixing blocks (303), and one end of the front side of the right waist-spanning fixing piece (3) close to the outer fixing block (303) is fixedly connected with an inner fixing block (302), one end of the front side of the inner fixed block (302) is fixedly connected with a first magic tape (301), one end of the front side of the outer fixing block (303) is fixedly connected with a second magic tape (304), the rear sides of the right waist-spanning fixing piece (3) and the outer fixing block (303) are both fixedly connected with a group of first lock catches (305), one end of the rear side of the right waist-spanning fixing piece (3) far away from the outer fixing block (303) is fixedly connected with a group of third connecting bands (306), one end of the front side of the third connecting belt (306) is fixedly connected with a long magic tape (307), the other end of the front side of the third connecting belt (306) is fixedly connected with a short magic female tape (308);
the utility model discloses a femoral sleeve gasket, including left femur gasket (7), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of the rear side of left femur gasket (7) a set of first fastening strip (701), and the upper end fixedly connected with of the rear side of left femur gasket (7) a set of second connecting band (703), the one end fixedly connected with of the rear side of left femur gasket (7) a set of second fastening strip (702), and the other end fixedly connected with of the rear side of left femur gasket (7) a set of first hasp (706) corresponding with second fastening strip (702), the upside embedding of the one end of left femur gasket (7) is provided with second trachea (704), and the downside embedding that the one end of left femur gasket (7) is close to second trachea (704) is provided with second wire (705), the front side of second connecting band (703) is provided with assorted magic subsides.
2. The hip disarticulation postoperative stump pressurization bandage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one side of the rear end of the left hip bone pad (2) is fixedly connected with a group of first cloth buttons (201), and the lower side of the rear end of the left hip bone pad (2) is fixedly connected with a group of second cloth buttons (204), the lower side of one end of the left hip bone pad (2) is embedded with a first lead (203), and the upper side of one end of the left hip bone pad (2) close to the first lead (203) is embedded with a first air pipe (202).
3. The compression bandaging belt for the stump after hip joint detachment surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the rear side of the left waist-spanning fixing piece (4) is fixedly connected with a group of first connecting belts (403), the other end of the rear side of the left waist-spanning fixing piece (4) is fixedly connected with a group of second magic female tapes (402), and the middle position of the rear end of the left waist-spanning fixing piece (4) is fixedly connected with a first magic female tape (401).
4. The compression bandage for the stump after hip amputation as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the left hip pad (2) comprises a lower support layer (22) and an upper support layer (28) located at the upper end of the lower support layer (22), a plurality of independent expansion cavities (23) are arranged between the lower support layer (22) and the upper support layer (28), air cells (27) are filled in the expansion cavities (23), an outer cushion layer (21) is arranged at the lower end of the lower support layer (22), a sterilization layer (25) is arranged at the upper end of the upper support layer (28), electric heating wires (24) are arranged between the upper support layer (28) and the sterilization layer (25), and a gauze layer (26) is arranged at the upper end of the sterilization layer (25).
5. The compression bandage for the stump after hip-joint amputation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply assembly (6) comprises a power line (62), one end of the power line (62) is connected with a plug (63), the other end of the power line (62) is connected with a conductive joint (65), a power adapter (61) is installed on the inner side of the power line (62), the upper end of the conductive joint (65) is connected with an upper wire (64), the lower end of the conductive joint (65) is connected with a lower wire (67), and the lower end of the lower wire (67) is connected with an elongated wire (66).
6. The compression band for the stump after hip arthroplasty according to claim 1, the pressurizing assembly (5) comprises an inflating hose (53), one end of the inflating hose (53) is connected with an inflating ball (51), the other end of the inflating hose (53) is connected with a three-way pipe joint (58), the inner side of the inflating hose (53) is sequentially provided with a check valve (52), a pressure gauge (511) and a main path adjusting valve (54) from right to left, the upper end of the three-way pipe joint (58) is connected with an on-branch hose (59), the lower end of the three-way pipe joint (58) is connected with a branch lower hose (56), one end of the branch lower hose (56) is connected with a branch long pipe (57), and one ends of the inner sides of the branch lower hose (56) and the branch upper hose (59) close to the tee pipe joint (58) are respectively and sequentially provided with an exhaust valve (55) and a branch regulating valve (510).
7. The compression bandage for the stump after hip-joint separation as claimed in claim 6, wherein a micro air pump (512) is further connected to one end of the air-filling hose (53), and the micro air pump (512) is electrically connected to an external power source.
CN202210148859.1A 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 Hip joint breaks postoperative residual pressurization bundling belt Active CN114533393B (en)

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US20050283102A1 (en) * 2000-12-05 2005-12-22 Schwenn Shannon R Lightweight modular adjustable prophylactic hip orthosis
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CN112773588A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-11 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Pelvis fixing and transferring device
CN215425519U (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-01-07 佛山市中医院 Multifunctional pelvis dressing fixing band

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