CN114532458B - 一种低铁饲料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种低铁饲料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114532458B CN114532458B CN202210055505.2A CN202210055505A CN114532458B CN 114532458 B CN114532458 B CN 114532458B CN 202210055505 A CN202210055505 A CN 202210055505A CN 114532458 B CN114532458 B CN 114532458B
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- Prior art keywords
- feed
- iron
- complexing agent
- solution
- low
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 191
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 33
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 70
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 21
- 206010022971 Iron Deficiencies Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019730 animal feed additive Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 3
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUOCOOQWZHQBJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oct-7-enoxy-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)OCCCCCCC=C GUOCOOQWZHQBJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000334154 Isatis tinctoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000236658 Paeonia lactiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008598 Paeonia lactiflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N Thermopsosid Natural products O(C)c1c(O)ccc(C=2Oc3c(c(O)cc(O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O4)c3)C(=O)C=2)c1 GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZNIFHPLKGYRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N apigenin Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 KZNIFHPLKGYRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XADJWCRESPGUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N apigenin Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2O1 XADJWCRESPGUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008714 apigenin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940117893 apigenin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940119217 chamomile extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020221 chamomile extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002212 flavone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008588 hemolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080313 sodium starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019195 vitamin supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/50—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for rodents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/27—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210055505.2A CN114532458B (zh) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | 一种低铁饲料的制备方法 |
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CN202210055505.2A CN114532458B (zh) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | 一种低铁饲料的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114532458A CN114532458A (zh) | 2022-05-27 |
CN114532458B true CN114532458B (zh) | 2024-01-30 |
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CN202210055505.2A Active CN114532458B (zh) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | 一种低铁饲料的制备方法 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102459328A (zh) * | 2009-04-24 | 2012-05-16 | 新西兰威士兰(西部)乳业公司 | 制备低铁乳铁蛋白的方法 |
WO2013092336A1 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-27 | Nestec S.A. | Iron or zinc fortified food composition containing phytic acid |
CN103704175A (zh) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-09 | 四川大学 | 雌性sd大鼠缺铁性贫血模型的建立 |
-
2022
- 2022-01-18 CN CN202210055505.2A patent/CN114532458B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102459328A (zh) * | 2009-04-24 | 2012-05-16 | 新西兰威士兰(西部)乳业公司 | 制备低铁乳铁蛋白的方法 |
WO2013092336A1 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-27 | Nestec S.A. | Iron or zinc fortified food composition containing phytic acid |
CN103704175A (zh) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-09 | 四川大学 | 雌性sd大鼠缺铁性贫血模型的建立 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
EDTA和酒石酸对生物铁还原和重金属溶出的影响;李会丹;《环境科学与技术》;第36卷(第12M期);74-78 * |
低铁饲料的配制与缺铁性贫血动物模型的建立;刘秀红;《解放军预防医学杂志》(第3期);198-200 * |
海春旭.《自由基医学》.第四军医大学出版社,2006,223-225. * |
郅永伟.《獭兔规模化优质高效养殖技术》.河北科学技术出版社,2018,107. * |
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Inventor after: Chen Xi Inventor after: Ren Shuo Inventor after: Huo Junsheng Inventor after: Wang Tonglei Inventor after: Zhao Jinpeng Inventor after: Han Chao Inventor after: Shen Qu Inventor after: Cheng Jiali Inventor after: Wang Liyuan Inventor before: Chen Xi Inventor before: Ren Shuo Inventor before: Huo Junsheng Inventor before: Wang Tonglei Inventor before: Zhao Jinpeng Inventor before: Han Chao Inventor before: Shen Qu Inventor before: Cheng Jiali Inventor before: Wang Liyuan |
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