CN114532415A - Tea leaf drying machine - Google Patents
Tea leaf drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114532415A CN114532415A CN202011338153.9A CN202011338153A CN114532415A CN 114532415 A CN114532415 A CN 114532415A CN 202011338153 A CN202011338153 A CN 202011338153A CN 114532415 A CN114532415 A CN 114532415A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- roller
- cylinder
- roller frame
- feed inlet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tea leaf drying machine which comprises a frame and a roller frame. One side of frame is equipped with the control box, and the frame openly is equipped with the single side door, has the backup pad in the frame, and the drum rack passes through supporting seat fixed mounting in the backup pad, and the lower extreme of backup pad has the air heater, and the bottom of drum rack has down the silo, and the tip of silo has first feed opening down, and the drum rack upper end has the motor, has the cylinder in the drum rack, and cylinder one end is equipped with the feed inlet, and the upper end of feed inlet has the protection casing, and the both ends of protection casing have the handle. The rotary rod is further arranged in the roller, the rotary rod is provided with rotary plates which are arranged in a cross shape, the bottom end of the roller is provided with a second feed opening, a feeding part is arranged in the second feed opening, and one end of the feeding part is provided with a pull rod. This tealeaves desiccator simple structure, design benefit can improve the drying effect to tealeaves in the cylinder through air heater and motor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea drying, in particular to a tea drying machine.
Background
The drying of tealeaves refers to getting rid of the unnecessary moisture in the tealeaves, reaches the technology of sufficient dryness, the storage of being convenient for, and the dry purpose utilizes high temperature to destroy the enzyme, stops enzymatic oxidation, secondly evaporates moisture, contracts the tea strip, makes the mao tea fully dry, prevents non-enzymatic oxidation, does benefit to and keeps the quality, thirdly gives off blue or green foul smell, further improves and develops the fragrance, and in the drying process, the thermalization is dominant, and traditional tealeaves drying equipment is not thorough to dry tealeaves, causes the tealeaves part to be moist, has reduced its storage quality.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a tea leaf drying machine.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a tea leaf drying machine comprises a frame and a roller frame, and is characterized in that a control box is arranged on one side of the frame, a single-side door is arranged on the front side of the frame and is hinged with the frame, a supporting plate is arranged in the frame, an air heater is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate and is connected with a hot air pipe, the roller frame is fixedly installed on the supporting plate through a supporting seat, a discharging groove is arranged at the bottom end of the roller frame, a first discharging opening is arranged at the end part of the discharging groove, the first discharging opening and the roller frame are of an integrated structure, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the roller frame, a fixing plate is arranged at the other end of the roller frame, a second rotating wheel is arranged on the fixing plate, the motor is connected with a first rotating wheel through a motor rod, the first rotating wheel is connected with a second rotating wheel through belt transmission, a roller is arranged in the roller frame, a feeding opening is arranged at one end of the roller, the upper end of feed inlet has the protection casing, the both ends of protection casing have the handle, still have the rotary rod in the cylinder, the rotor plate that is the cross range has on the rotary rod, the bottom of cylinder has the second feed opening, the unloading portion has in the second feed opening, the unloading position is located silo under, the one end of unloading portion has the pull rod.
In this tea leaf dryer of the present invention, the single-side door has a door handle thereon.
In the tea dryer of the present invention, the single-sided door is located right in front of the feed opening.
In the tea dryer of the present invention, the hopper is inclined toward the first hopper.
In the tea dryer of the present invention, the other end of the hot air duct passes through the middle position of the single side door and extends into the feed opening.
In the tea dryer of the present invention, the outer edge of the protection cover is flush with the outer edge of the drum frame.
In the tea dryer of the present invention, the protection cover is fixed to the drum frame by screws.
The tea dryer has the following beneficial effects: this tealeaves desiccator simple structure, design benefit utilizes the air heater to connect the hot-blast main and carries the hot-air to the tealeaves in the cylinder, makes in the cylinder rise the temperature, reaches dry purpose, and rethread motor makes the rotor plate rotation in cylinder and the cylinder to be favorable to the more thorough to the tealeaves drying in the cylinder, improve drying efficiency. And finally, the roller is more convenient to clean through the protective cover and the handle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the tea dryer of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is another schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drum of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a front view of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the tea leaf drying machine of the present invention includes a frame 1, a roller frame 2. The roller frame 2 is cylindrical and is arranged in the frame 1, the front surface of the frame 1 is provided with an opening part, a single-side door 4 is arranged in the opening part, the single-side door 4 is hinged with the frame 1 through a hinge, a door handle 6 is arranged on the single-side door 4, and the single-side door 4 can be opened outwards through the door handle 6. The bottom all around of frame 1 has universal wheel and support column, conveniently moves the frame to suitable position. The frame 1 is internally provided with a supporting plate 7, the roller frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 7 through a supporting seat 8, the two ends of the roller frame 2 are provided with a blanking groove 9, the end part of the blanking groove 9 is provided with a first blanking port 10, the first blanking port 10 penetrates through the supporting plate 9 and is positioned at the lower end of the supporting plate 9, the blanking groove 9, the first blanking port 10 and the roller frame 1 are of an integrated structure, and the blanking groove 9 inclines towards the first blanking port 10. The blanking groove 9 has an inclination angle so that the material slides along the first blanking opening 10.
The roller frame 2 is internally provided with a roller 11, the roller 11 is of a cavity structure, the middle part of one end of the roller 11 is provided with a feed inlet 12, the feed inlet 12 is cylindrical and is communicated with the roller 11, the frame 1 is also internally provided with an air heater 13, the air heater 13 is positioned at the lower end of the supporting plate 7, the air heater 13 is connected with an air heating pipe 14, the other end of the air heating pipe 14 penetrates through the middle positions of the frame 1 and the single-side door 4 and extends into the feed inlet 12, the air heating pipe 14 is fixed on the single-side door 4 through a fixing piece, and the single-side door 4 is positioned right ahead of the feed inlet 12. A control box 15 is further arranged on one side of the frame 1, a plurality of buttons are arranged on the control box 15, the control box 15 is electrically connected with the air heater 13, and when a worker opens the single side door 4, the worker can put tea leaves from the feed opening 12 into the roller 11. When the single-side door 4 is closed after feeding, and the hot air blower 13 is started, hot air is fed into the roller 11 from the hot branch pipe 14, so that the temperature of the tea leaves in the roller 11 is increased, and the aim of drying is fulfilled.
The upper end of the roller frame 2 is provided with a motor 16, the motor 16 is positioned in the frame 1, the motor 16 is electrically connected with a control box 15, the other end of the roller frame 2 is provided with a fixing plate 17, a second rotating wheel 19 is arranged on the fixing plate 17, the motor 16 is connected with a first rotating wheel 18 through a motor rod, the first rotating wheel 18 is connected with the second rotating wheel 19 through a belt in a transmission way, and the rotating shaft of the second rotating wheel 19 penetrates through the fixing plate 17 and is in transmission connection with the roller 11. The diameter of the second wheel 19 is much larger than the diameter of the first wheel 18, since the second wheel 19 will rotate the drum 11. When the motor 16 is activated, the motor 16 rotates the first wheel 18, and the first wheel 18 rotates the second wheel 19 through the belt, so that the drum 11 rotates.
The drum 11 has a rotating rod 20, the rotating rod 20 is connected to the rotating shaft of the second rotating wheel 19, the rotating rod 20 has rotating plates 21 arranged in a cross shape, and the ends of the rotating plates 21 are close to the inner wall of the drum 11. When the second rotating wheel 19 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate, the rotating plate 21 makes a circular motion in the drum 11, thereby being beneficial to dispersing the tea leaves in the drum 11, enabling the tea leaves to be fully contacted with hot air, and further improving the drying efficiency.
The bottom of cylinder 11 has second feed opening 22, and second feed opening 22 distributes at the both ends of cylinder 11 bottom, has unloading portion 23 on the second feed opening 22, and unloading portion 23 is located silo 9 directly over down, and the avris of unloading portion 23 and cylinder 11 joint, another avris and cylinder 11 hinge are connected, and the tip that unloading portion 23 is close to feed inlet 12 has pull rod 24. The blanking portion 23 can be opened downward by manually pulling the pull rod 24 downward. A temperature sensor is further provided in the drum 11, and the discharging part 23 is opened downward by pulling the pull-down rod 24 downward when the temperature in the drum reaches a temperature to be dried. The tea leaves dried in the roller 11 are accumulated at the bottom end of the roller 11 under the action of gravity, fall into the blanking groove 9 through the blanking part 23, and then are sent out from the second blanking port 10 through the blanking groove 9 with an inclination angle.
The upper end of the feed inlet 12 has a shield 25, the shield 25 has handles 26 at both ends, the outer edge of the shield 25 is flush with the outer edge of the roller frame 2, and the shield 25 is secured to the roller frame 2 by screws. When the inner wall of the roller 11 or the blanking groove 9 needs to be cleaned, the screw can be unscrewed, and then the protective cover 25 is detached through the handles 26 at the two sides, so that the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the roller 11 or the blanking groove 9 is achieved.
The workman opens single side door 4, and will need dry tealeaves to send into to cylinder 11 through feed inlet 12 in, the feeding finishes, close single side door 4, and open air heater 13 button and motor 16 button on the control box 15, when cylinder 11 and rotary rod 20 rotated, hot-blast air heater 13 carried hot-air to cylinder 11 through the hot-blast main 14 of connecting, make the temperature rise in the cylinder 11, can be with the tealeaves in the cylinder fully with the hot-air contact through the rotor plate 21 that sets up, reach the effect that improves tealeaves drying.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A tea leaf drying machine comprises a frame and a roller frame, and is characterized in that a control box is arranged on one side of the frame, a single-side door is arranged on the front side of the frame and is hinged with the frame, a supporting plate is arranged in the frame, an air heater is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate and is connected with a hot air pipe, the roller frame is fixedly installed on the supporting plate through a supporting seat, a discharging groove is arranged at the bottom end of the roller frame, a first discharging opening is arranged at the end part of the discharging groove, the first discharging opening and the roller frame are of an integrated structure, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the roller frame, a fixing plate is arranged at the other end of the roller frame, a second rotating wheel is arranged on the fixing plate, the motor is connected with a first rotating wheel through a motor rod, the first rotating wheel is connected with a second rotating wheel through belt transmission, a roller is arranged in the roller frame, the utility model discloses a rotary drum, including cylinder, feed inlet, protection casing, handle, rotary rod, first feed opening, second feed opening, unloading portion, cylinder one end is equipped with the feed inlet, the upper end of feed inlet has the protection casing, the both ends of protection casing have the handle, still have the rotary rod in the cylinder, the rotor plate that is the cross range has on the rotary rod, the bottom of cylinder has the second feed opening, the unloading portion has in the second feed opening, the unloading position is located silo under directly over, the one end of unloading portion has the pull rod.
2. The tea dryer of claim 1, wherein the single side door has a door handle thereon.
3. The tea dryer of claim 1 wherein the single side door is located directly in front of the feed inlet.
4. The tea leaf dryer of claim 1, wherein the chute is inclined toward the first discharge opening.
5. The tea dryer of claim 1, wherein the other end of the hot air duct passes through a middle position of the single side door and extends into the feed inlet.
6. The tea dryer of claim 1 wherein the outer edges of the guards are flush with the outer edges of the drum rack.
7. The tea leaf dryer according to claim 1, wherein the shield is secured to the roller frame by screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011338153.9A CN114532415A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Tea leaf drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011338153.9A CN114532415A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Tea leaf drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114532415A true CN114532415A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
Family
ID=81659362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011338153.9A Withdrawn CN114532415A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Tea leaf drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114532415A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112493323A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 江西雾上春茶业有限公司 | Fixation equipment and fixation method |
-
2020
- 2020-11-25 CN CN202011338153.9A patent/CN114532415A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112493323A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 江西雾上春茶业有限公司 | Fixation equipment and fixation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220527 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |