CN114532287A - Marine biological lamps and lanterns of shop - Google Patents

Marine biological lamps and lanterns of shop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114532287A
CN114532287A CN202210047396.XA CN202210047396A CN114532287A CN 114532287 A CN114532287 A CN 114532287A CN 202210047396 A CN202210047396 A CN 202210047396A CN 114532287 A CN114532287 A CN 114532287A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp body
spectrum
light
breeding
sunlight
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Granted
Application number
CN202210047396.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114532287B (en
Inventor
张文平
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Shenzhen Radium Mingshi Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Radium Mingshi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210047396.XA priority Critical patent/CN114532287B/en
Publication of CN114532287A publication Critical patent/CN114532287A/en
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Publication of CN114532287B publication Critical patent/CN114532287B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/06—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages the fastening being onto or by the lampholder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/76—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
    • F21V29/763—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a marine stadium, in particular to a marine stadium biological lamp, which comprises a lamp body, wherein the lamp body comprises a lamp cap, a radiator, an LED bottom plate, a rear barrel and a rear cover, the radiator is arranged at the top of the lamp cap, the rear barrel is arranged at the top of the radiator, the LED bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate of the radiator, the rear cover is arranged at the top of the rear barrel, and a lead of the LED bottom plate penetrates through the rear cover and extends to the upper part of the rear cover. Thereby the requirements of living growth and breeding of different organisms cannot be met.

Description

Marine biological lamps and lanterns of shop
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine venues, in particular to a marine venues biological lamp.
Background
The marine museum is a park developed by taking marine culture and marine animals and plants as themes, the mysterious peculiar marine world comprises many landscapes such as a marine museum, a whale museum, a shark museum, a coral reef fish museum, a submarine sightseeing tunnel and the like, China is taken as a marine kingdom, but most of the country soil is inland, people can well know the knowledge of the sea through the marine world, the whole appearance of the sea is understood, the sea is cherished more, marine organisms are protected, and the national policy of 'biodiversity' is in fact.
Light can be said to be energy aquatic plants by means of light energy, carbon dioxide and water to make photosynthesis, and the by-product is oxygen which is suitable for providing respiration for fish, whale and other organisms, and some algae or symbiotic algae in seawater biological tank can be grown up by means of light photosynthesis, so that no matter the water tank of aquatic plants or seawater is required to provide proper quantity of carbon dioxide and light energy to make photosynthesis, the symbiotic algae and plants can be bred or grown, fish or aquatic organisms can breathe or eat algae, and the light energy can be transferred to form symbiotic food chain, on the contrary, when the plant or algae is lack of light energy, it must fade or directly wither and die, on the contrary, fish or aquatic organisms can not be attached to it, and can not die, the complete aquatic plant or seawater biological ecological tank can not be formed.
The cultivation and breeding in the marine museum needs to use the lamp to provide illumination for marine organisms, an artificial 'sun' meeting the biological requirements is provided, the illumination requirements of different marine organisms are different, and the existing marine museum organism lamp cannot provide spectrums meeting the requirements of aquatic organisms and plants thereof according to the biological requirements, including color temperature, illumination, color rendering index and color spectrum, so that the living growth and breeding requirements of different organisms cannot be met.
In summary, the present invention provides a marine stadium lighting device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a marine stadium biological lamp to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a marine life lamp, includes the lamps and lanterns body, the lamps and lanterns body includes lamp holder, radiator, LED bottom plate, back bucket and back lid, the radiator is installed at the lamp holder top, the top at the radiator is installed to the back bucket, the bottom plate at the radiator is installed to the LED bottom plate, the top at the back bucket is installed to the back lid, radiator and lamp holder and the radiator all is in the same place through glue fixed connection with the back bucket, LED bottom plate and radiator and back bucket all are in the same place through fixing bolt installation with the back lid, the wire of LED bottom plate passes the back lid and extends to the top of back lid.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the input power of the lamp body is 50W-1000W, the input voltage is 100V-240V, the output voltage is 36V, the power factor is 0.92-0.98, and the frequency range is 50Hz-60 Hz.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the working voltage of the LED base plate is 28V-38V, and the power consumption is 50-1000W (adjusted according to actual needs).
As the preferable scheme of the invention, the lamp cap, the radiator, the rear barrel and the rear cover are all made of black high-thermal-conductivity aviation aluminum materials.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, the lamp body is intelligently controlled by infrared remote control and Wi-F i, has 4-way intelligent dimming function, and can realize gradual change of 0% -100% and independent dimming to simulate sunrise and sunset of sunlight and change of extreme night in extreme days.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the lamp body is filled with waterproof sealant, the waterproof grade of the lamp body is I P65, the lamp body adopts a high-light-transmission PC lens, the light is uniform and soft, the light-emitting rate is more than or equal to 92, the lamp body adopts a light distribution mode of secondary light distribution of LED and the lens, the penetrating power is strong, and the lamp body can achieve 10-grade acid-base corrosion resistance by adopting an anticorrosive material.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the color temperature of the lamp body is full spectrum and contains micro spectrum with the wavelength of 365nm-780nm, and the display index of the lamp body is more than or equal to 85.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, the working temperature of the lamp body is-30-55 ℃, and the storage temperature of the lamp body is-25-55 ℃.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the lamp body is arranged in the cultivation pond of the ocean hall in a steel wire rope hoisting or universal joint or bracket mounting mode, and the steel wire rope hoisting mode comprises the following specific operation modes: install the metal screw head at the back lid top of lamps and lanterns body, twist the lifting rope joint to the metal screw head again, hang the lifting rope on the installation thing at last, the concrete operating procedure of universal joint or support mounting is: and screwing the plastic head and the mounting plate by hand to fix the plastic head and the mounting plate to the top of the rear cover of the lamp body, screwing the universal joint to the mounting plate, and fixing the universal joint to a mounting object.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the specific operation steps of the lamp body are as follows:
s1, a worker installs a metal screw head on the top of the rear cover of the lamp body, then screws a lifting rope joint on the metal screw head, finally hangs the lifting rope on an installation object, or screws a plastic head and an installation plate by hand to be fixed on the top of the rear cover of the lamp body, then screws a universal joint or a support on the installation plate, and finally fixes the universal joint or the support on the installation object;
s2, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of a pool for breeding coral reefs, ocean fishes and mollusks, starting the lamp body (1), adjusting the working mode of the lamp body (1) to enable the color temperature emitted by the lamp body (1) to be 10000K-16000K and the sunlight-imitated spectrum containing trace light peaks with the wave bands of 380-. Simulating sunlight to realize that the full-spectrum illumination of sunrise and sunset can meet the functions of growth, breeding and display of the aquatic organisms;
s3, when the lamp body (1) is arranged near the upper part of the coral raising pool, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the lamp body (1) emits the simulated sunlight spectrum with the color temperature of 10000K-16000K and the wave band of 380-410NM 420-440NM 450-465NM 470-480NM 510-550NM620NM-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 85, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the raising pool so that the water surface illumination is more than 6000Lux and the water bottom illumination is more than 1500 Lux. The blue light of the micro spectrum of 410NM-480NM can promote the absorption of coral calcium, so that the coral has bright growth color and meets the functions of growth, breeding and display of aquatic organisms;
s4, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of the pool for raising freshwater fishes, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the lamp body (1) can emit a sunlight-imitated spectrum with the color temperature of 5500k-8000k and containing micro light wave peaks with the wave bands of 450 plus-power 470NM510 plus-power 550NM620NM-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 93, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the pool for raising so that the water surface illumination is uniform at an illumination of more than 2500Lux and the water bottom illumination is more than 150 Lux. Especially, the red light of the 620-NM 660NM micro spectrum can promote the color development of the scales of the freshwater fishes to realize the display requirement and simultaneously meet the functions of growth and breeding of the aquatic organisms;
s5, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the top of the pool for raising aquatic plants, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the lamp body (1) can emit white light of the sunlight-imitated spectrum with the color temperature of 6500k-7200k and containing trace light wave peaks with the wave bands of 450-. The white light with the color temperature of 6500k-7200k and the micro spectrum with the wave band of 620nm-600nm can promote the photosynthesis of the aquatic plants, accelerate the growth and development of the aquatic plants and meet the growth and breeding functions of the aquatic organisms;
s6, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of a pool for raising whales, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body (1) is 10000K-16000K, the sunlight-imitated spectrum contains trace light peaks with wave bands of 360-. The model simulates sunlight to realize the full spectrum of sunrise and sunset, and especially ultraviolet light with the micro spectrum of 360-380NM can improve the photochromic illumination of whale skin and meet the growth, breeding and display functions of aquatic animals;
s7, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper portion of a breeding fin-foot (containing fur and bird) pool body, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body (1) is 7200K-10000K, the sunlight-imitated spectrum contains micro light peaks with wave bands of 360-. The artificial cultivation method simulates sunlight to realize a full spectrum of sunrise and sunset, and especially ultraviolet light with a micro spectrum of 360-380NM can improve hair shedding of the pinpods, promote hair growth, reduce skin diseases and meet the functions of growth, breeding and display of aquatic animals;
s8, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of a breeding cavity enterozoon (jellyfish) pool, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the red, green and blue three-primary-color full-color change color of the lamp body (1) contains a spectrum with the wave band of 460 plus 470NM (blue light) 510 plus 520NM (green light) 620 plus 600NM (red light), an automatic color cycle gradual change program is built in, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the breeding pool to enable the underwater single-point illumination to be more than 150 Lux. The functions of growth, breeding and display of the aquatic animals are met;
s9, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of the breeding two climbing type pool, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the color temperature of the lamp body (1) is 5500k-8000k, the sunlight-imitated spectrum of the micro light wave peak with the wave band of 360-, the function of breeding.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, through arranging the lamp body, a worker installs the metal screw head on the top of the rear cover of the lamp body, then screws the lifting rope joint on the metal screw head, finally hangs the lifting rope on an installation object, or screws the plastic head and the installation plate by hand to be fixed on the top of the rear cover of the lamp body, then screws the universal joint or the bracket on the installation plate, finally fixes the universal joint or the bracket on the installation object, starts the lamp body, adjusts the working mode of the lamp body according to the installation position, adjusts the working mode of the lamp body (1) when the lamp body is installed near the upper part of a pool for breeding coral reef fishes, ocean fishes and mollusks, enables the color temperature emitted by the lamp body to be 10000K-16000K and contains the sunlight-imitated spectrum with the trace light wave peaks with the wave bands of 380-410NM 450 NM510-550NM 620-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is more than or equal to 90, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the rearing pond, so that the uniform illumination of the water surface is more than 3500Lux, and the illumination of the water bottom is more than 250 Lux. Simulating sunlight to realize that the full-spectrum illumination of sunrise and sunset can meet the functions of growth, breeding and display of the aquatic organisms; when the lamp body is arranged near the upper part of the coral raising pool, the working mode of the lamp body is adjusted, the lamp body emits a sunlight-like spectrum with the color temperature of 10000K-16000K and containing trace light peaks with the wave bands of 380 plus 410NM 420 plus 440NM 450 plus 465NM 470 plus 480NM 510 plus 550NM620NM 620NM-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 85, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the raising pool to ensure that the water surface illumination is more than 6000Lux and the water bottom illumination is more than 1500 Lux. The blue light of the micro spectrum of 410NM-480NM can promote the absorption of coral calcium, so that the coral has bright growth color and meets the functions of growth, breeding and display of aquatic organisms; when the lamp body is arranged near the upper part of the pool for raising freshwater fishes, the working mode of the lamp body is adjusted, the lamp body can emit a simulated sunlight spectrum with the color temperature of 5500k-8000k and containing trace light wave peaks with the wave bands of 450-470NM510-550NM 620-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is more than or equal to 93, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the pool for raising freshwater fishes so that the water surface illumination is uniform and the water bottom illumination is more than 2500 Lux. Especially, the red light of the 620-NM 660NM micro spectrum can promote the color development of the scales of the freshwater fishes to realize the display requirement and simultaneously meet the functions of growth and breeding of the aquatic organisms; when the lamp body is arranged near the upper part of the pool for raising aquatic plants, the working mode of the lamp body is adjusted, the lamp body can emit white light of the simulated sunlight spectrum with the color temperature of 6500k-7200k and containing micro light wave peaks with the wave bands of 450 plus 470NM510 plus 550NM620NM-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 93, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the pool for raising aquatic plants so that the water surface illumination is uniform over 3000Lux and the water bottom illumination is over 280 Lux. The white light with the color temperature of 6500k-7200k and the micro spectrum with the wave band of 620nm-600nm can promote the photosynthesis of the aquatic plants, accelerate the growth and development of the aquatic plants and meet the growth and breeding functions of the aquatic organisms; when the lamp body is arranged near the upper part of a pool for raising whales, the working mode of the lamp body is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body is 10000K-16000K and the sunlight-imitated spectrum contains trace light peaks with wave bands of 360-plus 380NM 380-plus 410NM 450-plus 470NM 510-plus 550NM620-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 90, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the pool for raising, so that the water surface illumination is uniform over 3500Lux, and the water bottom illumination is over 250 Lux. The model simulates sunlight to realize the full spectrum of sunrise and sunset, and especially ultraviolet light with the micro spectrum of 360-380NM can improve the photochromic illumination of whale skin and meet the growth, breeding and display functions of aquatic animals; when the lamp body is arranged near the upper part of a breeding fin foot (including fur and bird) pool body, the lamp body is started, the working mode of the lamp body is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body is 7200K-10000K, and the sunlight-imitated spectrum contains trace light peaks with wave bands of 360-. The artificial cultivation method simulates sunlight to realize a full spectrum of sunrise and sunset, and especially ultraviolet light with a micro spectrum of 360-380NM can improve hair shedding of the pinpods, promote hair growth, reduce skin diseases and meet the functions of growth, breeding and display of aquatic animals; when the lamp body is arranged near the upper part of a breeding cavity enterozoon (jellyfish) pool, the working mode of the lamp body is adjusted, the red, green and blue three primary colors of the lamp body change color in full color and contain three primary color spectrums with the wave bands of 460 plus 470NM (blue light) 510 plus 520NM (green light) 620 plus 600NM (red light), an automatic color circulation gradual change program is arranged in the lamp body, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the breeding pool to ensure that the underwater single-point illumination is more than 150 Lux. The functions of growth, breeding and display of the aquatic animals are met; when the lamp body is arranged near the upper part of the breeding two climbing type pool bodies, the working mode of the lamp body is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body is 5500k-8000k and contains the sunlight-imitated spectrum of the trace light wave peak with the wave band of 360-plus 380NM450-470NM 510-plus 550NM620NM-600NM 710-plus 780NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 93, a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the breeding formed pool body to ensure that the land illumination is uniform over 150Lux, the sunlight is imitated, and the full spectrum of the sunrise sunset is realized, especially the purple light, red light and infrared spectrum of the 360NM 660NM 780NM trace spectrum can promote the calcium supplement, color development, basic illumination (most of the creatures only recognize red light) and warm keeping to realize the display requirement, and simultaneously meet the growth and breeding functions of the creatures; accelerate aquatic plant growth and development, the light that makes the lamps and lanterns body produce can adapt to the growth needs of different living beings, satisfy simultaneously and vwatch show demand, it breeds the required lamps and lanterns that use of show and provide illumination for the marine life to have solved present marine museum, provide one and accord with the artificial "sun" of biological demand, the illumination requirement of different marine life is different, present marine museum's biological lamps and lanterns can't provide the required spectrum of aquatic life and its plant according to the requirement of living beings including colour temperature and illuminance, color rendering index and color spectrum, thereby can't satisfy the problem that the life growth of different living beings breeds the show requirement.
2. According to the invention, the radiator is arranged, so that heat in the lamp body can be transferred to the outside by the radiator, and the influence of heat accumulation on the operation of the lamp body is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the LED lamp panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the lamp head of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the rear cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the rear barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the heat sink of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a spectrum of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a lamp body, 101-a lamp holder, 102-a radiator, 103-an LED lamp panel, 104-a rear barrel and 105-a rear cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
While several embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed to provide a more complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, and that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a marine life lamp comprises a lamp body 1, wherein the lamp body 1 comprises a lamp head 101, a radiator 102, an LED bottom plate 103, a rear barrel 104 and a rear cover 105, the radiator 102 is installed at the top of the lamp head 101, the rear barrel 104 is installed at the top of the radiator 102, the LED bottom plate 103 is installed on the bottom plate of the radiator 102, the rear cover 105 is installed at the top of the rear barrel 104, the radiator 102 and the lamp head 101 as well as the radiator 102 and the rear barrel 104 are fixedly connected together through glue, the LED bottom plate 103 and the radiator 102 as well as the rear barrel 104 and the rear cover 105 are all installed together through fixing bolts, and a lead of the LED bottom plate 103 penetrates through the rear cover 105 and extends to the upper side of the rear cover 105.
Further, the input power of the lamp body 1 is 50-1000W, the input voltage is 100V-240V, the output voltage is 36V, the power factor is 0.92-0.98, and the frequency range is 50Hz-60 Hz.
Further, the working voltage of the LED base plate 103 is 28V-38V, and the power consumption is 50-1000W, which are adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, the lamp head 101, the heat sink 102, the rear barrel 104 and the rear cover 105 are made of black high thermal conductivity aircraft aluminum.
Furthermore, the lamp body 1 has 4-way intelligent dimming function through infrared remote control and Wi-F i intelligent control, can realize 0% -100% gradual change independent dimming, and realizes the simulation of sunlight sunrise and sunset and extreme night change.
Furthermore, waterproof sealant is filled in the lamp body 1, the waterproof grade of the lamp body 1 is I P65, the lamp body 1 adopts a high-light-transmission PC lens, the light emitting is uniform and soft, the light emitting rate is not less than 92, the lamp body 1 adopts a light distribution mode of secondary light distribution of an LED and the lens, the penetrating power is strong, and the acid-base property 10 level corrosion resistance can be achieved by adopting an anticorrosive material.
Furthermore, the color temperature of the lamp body 1 is full spectrum and contains trace spectrum with the wavelength of 365nm-780nm, and the display index of the lamp body 1 is not less than 85.
Further, the working temperature of the lamp body 1 is-30 ℃ to 55 ℃, and the storage temperature of the lamp body 1 is-25 ℃ to 55 ℃.
Further, the mode setting that lamps and lanterns body 1 adopted wire rope hoist and mount or universal joint to install is in the gymnasium, and the concrete operation mode of wire rope hoist and mount is: install the metal screw head at the back lid 105 top of lamps and lanterns body 1, twist the lifting rope joint to the metal screw head again, hang the lifting rope on the installation thing at last, the concrete operating procedure of universal joint installation is: the plastic head and the mounting plate are screwed by hand to be fixed to the top of the rear cover 105 of the lamp body 1, the universal joint or the bracket is screwed to the mounting plate, and finally the universal joint or the bracket is fixed to the mounting object.
Further, the specific operation steps of the lamp body 1 are as follows:
s1, a worker installs a metal screw head on the top of the rear cover 105 of the lamp body 1, then screws a lifting rope joint on the metal screw head, finally hangs the lifting rope on an installation object, or screws a plastic head and an installation plate by hand to be fixed on the top of the rear cover 105 of the lamp body 1, then screws a universal joint or a support on the installation plate, and finally fixes the universal joint or the support on the installation object;
s2, when the lamp body 1 is installed near the top of a pool for breeding coral reefs, ocean fishes and mollusks, starting the lamp body 1, adjusting the working mode of the lamp body 1 to enable the color temperature emitted by the lamp body 1 to be 10000K-16000K and the sunlight imitation spectrum to contain trace light peaks with wave bands of 380-. Simulating sunlight to realize that the full-spectrum illumination of sunrise and sunset can meet the functions of growth, breeding and display of the aquatic organisms;
s3, when the lamp body 1 is installed near the upper part of the coral breeding pool, the lamp body 1 is started, the working mode of the lamp body 1 is adjusted, the lamp body 1 emits the simulated sunlight spectrum with the color temperature of 10000K-16000K and containing the trace light wave peaks with the wave bands of 380 plus 410NM 420 plus 440NM 450 plus 465NM 470 plus 480NM 510 plus 550NM620 plus 620NM-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 85, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the breeding pool to ensure that the water surface illuminance is more than 6000Lux and the water bottom illuminance is more than 1500 Lux. The blue light of the micro spectrum of 410NM-480NM can promote the absorption of coral calcium, so that the coral has bright growth color and meets the functions of growth, breeding and display of aquatic organisms;
s4, when the lamp body 1 is installed near the top of the pool for raising freshwater fishes, the lamp body 1 is started, the working mode of the lamp body 1 is adjusted, the lamp body 1 can emit the simulated sunlight spectrum with the color temperature of 5500k-8000k and containing micro light wave peaks with the wave bands of 450 plus 470NM510 plus 550NM620NM-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 93, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the pool for raising so that the water surface illumination is more than 2500Lux and the water bottom illumination is more than 150 Lux. Especially, the red light of the 620-NM 660NM micro spectrum can promote the color development of the scales of the freshwater fishes to realize the display requirement and simultaneously meet the functions of growth and breeding of the aquatic organisms;
s5, when the lamp body 1 is installed near the top of the pool for raising aquatic plants, the lamp body 1 is started, the working mode of the lamp body 1 is adjusted, the lamp body 1 can emit white light with color temperature of 6500k-7200k and containing micro light wave peaks with wave bands of 450 plus 470NM510 plus 550NM620NM-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is larger than or equal to 93, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the pool for raising aquatic plants to enable the water surface illumination to be uniform over 3000Lux and the water bottom illumination to be over 280 Lux. The white light with the color temperature of 6500k-7200k and the micro spectrum with the wave band of 620nm-600nm can promote the photosynthesis of the aquatic plants, accelerate the growth and development of the aquatic plants and meet the growth and breeding functions of the aquatic organisms;
s6, when the lamp body 1 is installed near the upper part of a pool for raising whales, the lamp body 1 is started, the working mode of the lamp body 1 is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body 1 is 10000K-16000K and the sunlight-imitated spectrum contains the trace light wave peaks with the wave bands of 360-. The model simulates sunlight to realize the full spectrum of sunrise and sunset, and especially ultraviolet light with the micro spectrum of 360-380NM can improve the photochromic illumination of whale skin and meet the growth, breeding and display functions of aquatic animals;
s7, when the lamp body 1 is installed above the breeding fin foot type fur-containing bird pool body, the lamp body 1 is started, the working mode of the lamp body 1 is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body 1 is 7200K-10000K, and the sunlight-imitated spectrum contains trace light peaks with wave bands of 360-. The artificial cultivation method simulates sunlight to realize a full spectrum of sunrise and sunset, and especially ultraviolet light with a micro spectrum of 360-380NM can improve hair shedding of the pinpods, promote hair growth, reduce skin diseases and meet the functions of growth, breeding and display of aquatic animals;
s8, when the lamp body 1 is installed near the upper part of the breeding cavity intestinal animal jellyfish pool, the lamp body 1 is started, the working mode of the lamp body 1 is adjusted, the red, green and blue three-primary-color full-color change color of the lamp body 1 contains the red-light three-primary-color spectrum with the wave band of 460 plus 470NM blue light 510 plus 520NM green light 620 plus 600NM, an automatic color circulation gradual change program is built in, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the breeding pool to enable the underwater single-point illumination to be more than 150 Lux. The functions of growth, breeding and display of the aquatic animals are met;
s9, when the lamp body 1 is arranged near the upper part of the breeding two climbing pool bodies, the lamp body 1 is started, the working mode of the lamp body 1 is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body 1 is 5500k-8000k, the simulated sunlight spectrum of the micro light wave peaks with the wave bands of 360-380NM450-470NM 510-550NM620-600NM 710-780NM is contained, the color rendering index CRI is more than or equal to 93, the reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the raised pond body, so that the even illumination of the land illumination is more than 150Lux, the lamps simulate sunlight, and the full spectrum of sunrise and sunset is realized, especially, the purple light, red light and infrared spectrum of the micro spectrum of 360NM 660NM 780NM can promote the calcium supplement, color development and basic illumination of the reptile (most of the creatures only recognize the red light and keep warm and color development to realize the display requirement, and simultaneously, the growth and breeding functions of the creatures are met.

Claims (10)

1. A marine stadium biological lamp, includes lamps and lanterns body (1), its characterized in that: the lamp body (1) comprises a lamp head (101), a radiator (102), an LED bottom plate (103), a rear barrel (104) and a rear cover (105), the radiator (102) is installed at the top of the lamp head (101), the rear barrel (104) is installed at the top of the radiator (102), the LED bottom plate (103) is installed at the bottom plate of the radiator (102), the rear cover (105) is installed at the top of the rear barrel (104), the radiator (102) and the lamp head (101) as well as the radiator (102) and the rear barrel (104) are fixedly connected together through glue, the LED bottom plate (103) and the radiator (102) as well as the rear barrel (104) and the rear cover (105) are all installed together through fixing bolts, and a lead of the LED bottom plate (103) penetrates through the rear cover (105) and extends to the upper side of the rear cover (105).
2. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the input power of the lamp body (1) is 50W-1000W, the input voltage is 100V-240V, the output voltage is 36V, the power factor is 0.92-0.98, and the frequency range is 50Hz-60 Hz.
3. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the working voltage of the LED base plate (103) is 28V-38V, and the power consumption is 50-1000W (adjusted according to actual needs).
4. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lamp holder (101), the radiator (102), the rear barrel (104) and the rear cover (105) are all made of black high-thermal-conductivity aviation aluminum.
5. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lamp body (1) has 4-way intelligent dimming function through infrared remote control and Wi-Fi intelligent control, and can realize gradual change of 0% -100% and independent dimming to simulate sunrise, sunset, extreme daytime and extreme night changes of sunlight.
6. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: waterproof sealant is filled in the lamp body (1), the waterproof grade of the lamp body (1) is I P65, the lamp body (1) adopts a high-light-transmission PC lens, the light emitting is uniform and soft, the light emitting rate is more than or equal to 92, the lamp body (1) adopts a light distribution mode of LED + lens secondary light distribution, the penetrating power of the lamp body (1) is strong, and the acid-base property 10-grade corrosion resistance can be achieved by adopting an anticorrosive material.
7. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the color temperature of the lamp body (1) is full spectrum and contains micro spectrum with the wavelength of 365nm-780nm, and the display index of the lamp body (1) is not less than 85.
8. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the working temperature of the lamp body (1) is-30-55 ℃, and the storage temperature of the lamp body (1) is-25-55 ℃.
9. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lamps and lanterns body (1) adopt the mode setting of wire rope hoist and mount, universal joint or support mounting to breed in the aquarium body, the concrete operation mode of wire rope hoist and mount is: the metal screw head is arranged at the top of a rear cover (105) of the lamp body (1), the lifting rope joint is screwed on the metal screw head, the lifting rope is hung on an installation object, and the specific operation steps of installing the universal joint or the support are as follows: the plastic head and the mounting plate are screwed by hand to be fixed on the top of the rear cover (105) of the lamp body (1), the universal joint is screwed on the mounting plate, and finally the universal joint is fixed on a mounting object.
10. A marine stadium lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the specific operation steps of the lamp body (1) are as follows:
s1, a worker installs a metal screw head on the top of a rear cover (105) of a lamp body (1), then screws a lifting rope joint on the metal screw head, finally hangs a lifting rope on an installation object, or screws a plastic head and an installation plate by hand to be fixed on the top of the rear cover (105) of the lamp body (1), then screws a universal joint or a support on the installation plate, and finally fixes the universal joint or the support on the installation object;
s2, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of a pool for breeding coral reefs, ocean fishes and mollusks, starting the lamp body (1), adjusting the working mode of the lamp body (1) to enable the color temperature emitted by the lamp body (1) to be 10000K-16000K and the sunlight-imitated spectrum containing trace light peaks with the wave bands of 380-. Simulating sunlight to realize that the full-spectrum illumination of sunrise and sunset can meet the functions of growth, breeding and display of the aquatic organisms;
s3, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the top of the coral breeding pool, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the lamp body (1) emits light with a color temperature of 10000K-16000K and a band of 380NM 420-
The sunlight-imitated spectrum of the trace light wave peak with the wavelength of 620nm-600nm has the color rendering index CRI of more than or equal to 85, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the breeding pond to ensure that the water surface illumination is uniform and the water bottom illumination is more than 6000Lux and more than 1500 Lux. The blue light of the micro spectrum of 410NM-480NM can promote the absorption of coral calcium, so that the coral has bright growth color and meets the functions of growth, breeding and display of aquatic organisms;
s4, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of the pool for raising freshwater fishes, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the lamp body (1) can emit a sunlight-imitated spectrum with the color temperature of 5500k-8000k and containing micro light wave peaks with the wave bands of 450 plus-power 470NM510 plus-power 550NM620NM-600NM, the color rendering index CRI is not less than 93, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the pool for raising so that the water surface illumination is uniform at an illumination of more than 2500Lux and the water bottom illumination is more than 150 Lux. Especially, the red light of the 620-NM 660NM micro spectrum can promote the color development of the scales of the freshwater fishes to realize the display requirement and simultaneously meet the functions of growth and breeding of the aquatic organisms;
s5, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the top of the pool for raising aquatic plants, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the lamp body (1) can emit white light of the sunlight-imitated spectrum with the color temperature of 6500k-7200k and containing trace light wave peaks with the wave bands of 450-. The white light with the color temperature of 6500k-7200k and the micro spectrum with the wave band of 620nm-600nm can promote the photosynthesis of the aquatic plants, accelerate the growth and development of the aquatic plants and meet the growth and breeding functions of the aquatic organisms;
s6, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of a pool for raising whales, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body (1) is 10000K-16000K, the sunlight-imitated spectrum contains trace light peaks with wave bands of 360-. The model simulates sunlight to realize the full spectrum of sunrise and sunset, and especially the ultraviolet light with the micro spectrum of 360-380NM can improve the photochromic illumination of whale skin and meet the growth, breeding and display functions of the aquatic animals;
s7, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper portion of a breeding fin-foot (containing fur and bird) pool body, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the color temperature emitted by the lamp body (1) is 7200K-10000K, the sunlight-imitated spectrum contains micro light peaks with wave bands of 360-. The artificial cultivation method simulates sunlight to realize a full spectrum of sunrise and sunset, and especially ultraviolet light with a micro spectrum of 360-380NM can improve hair shedding of the pinpods, promote hair growth, reduce skin diseases and meet the functions of growth, breeding and display of aquatic animals;
s8, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of a breeding cavity enterozoon (jellyfish) pool, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the red, green and blue three-primary-color full-color change color of the lamp body (1) contains a spectrum with the wave band of 460 plus 470NM (blue light) 510 plus 520NM (green light) 620 plus 600NM (red light), an automatic color cycle gradual change program is built in, and a reasonable number of lamps are configured according to the size of the breeding pool to enable the underwater single-point illumination to be more than 150 Lux. The functions of growth, breeding and display of the aquatic animals are met;
s9, when the lamp body (1) is installed near the upper part of the breeding two climbing type pool, the lamp body (1) is started, the working mode of the lamp body (1) is adjusted, the color temperature of the lamp body (1) is 5500k-8000k, the sunlight-imitated spectrum of the micro light wave peak with the wave band of 360-, the function of breeding.
CN202210047396.XA 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Marine organism lamp Active CN114532287B (en)

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