CN114532144B - Production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system - Google Patents
Production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114532144B CN114532144B CN202210184845.5A CN202210184845A CN114532144B CN 114532144 B CN114532144 B CN 114532144B CN 202210184845 A CN202210184845 A CN 202210184845A CN 114532144 B CN114532144 B CN 114532144B
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- dust
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- shaft
- rotate
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production fungus stick mixing dust removal system, which relates to the technical field of fungus stick mixing dust removal and comprises a top water tank and a packing auger, wherein a water injection pipe is arranged at the top of the top water tank. According to the invention, the top motor can be directly started when the dust removal is carried out, the top motor can drive the rotary dispersing assembly to rotate, and the vertical shaft synchronously rotates when the rotary dispersing assembly rotates, so that the driving bevel gear drives the stirring shaft with the driven bevel gear to rotate, the stirring shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate, the water body is stirred, the flow speed of the water flow is increased under stirring, the water flow flows through the inner inclined seat side flow and is sprayed out through the spraying opening, the water flow can fall on the rotary dispersing assembly, the rapid rotating scattering conical disc can scatter the dropped water, the water is sprayed to the periphery, the effect of water flow disturbance acceleration is realized through the linkage structure design, the diffusion breadth of water body spraying is effectively improved, the spraying effect is further improved, and the dust reduction effect in a wide range is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fungus stick mixing and dust removal, in particular to a fungus stick mixing and dust removal system for production.
Background
The fungus sticks are the entity of fungus, and the kind of fungus stick also has a lot, and different fungus sticks can be formed to different kinds of fungus, in order to richen the composition of fungus stick, need carry out fungus stick compounding.
A large amount of wood dust, bran, a small amount of gypsum and lime are added into the fungus stick mixture. The bran gypsum lime can generate a large amount of dust in mixing, and the traditional fungus stick mixing method generally adopts manual stirring, so that on one hand, the health of workers is not facilitated, on the other hand, the mixing is uneven, the efficiency is low, and in order to solve the problem, a production fungus stick mixing dust removal system is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects existing in the prior art, such as: a large amount of wood dust, bran, a small amount of gypsum and lime are added into the fungus stick mixture. The bran gypsum lime can generate a large amount of dust in mixing, and the traditional fungus stick mixing method generally adopts manual stirring, so that on one hand, the health of workers is not facilitated, on the other hand, the mixing is uneven, the efficiency is low, and the provided fungus stick mixing dust removal system is used for producing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system, includes top water tank and auger, the top of top water tank is provided with the water injection pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of top water tank has the installation shell, the bottom surface of top water tank is provided with the mouth that sprays, the bottom fixed mounting of installation shell has the auger, the bottom fixed mounting of auger has the base, top central point department of top water tank is provided with the top motor, the output shaft one end of top motor is provided with rotatory dispersion subassembly, the stirring subassembly is installed through the pedestal rotation in the inside of top water tank, be provided with the dust absorption net on the one side outer wall of installation shell, fixed mounting has the dust catcher on the opposite side outer wall of installation shell, install the bin gate through the hinge on the opposite side outer wall of installation shell.
By adopting the technical scheme: through supporting the installing the dust catcher, the in-process that sprays the dust fall, can open the dust catcher in step, the dust catcher can collect the miscellaneous dirt behind the dust fall, can combine with rotatory dispersion components to use, supplement each other, avoided the raise dust on the one hand, on the other hand avoided the waste of material, excellent in use effect.
Further, the rotary dispersing assembly comprises a longitudinal shaft, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged outside the longitudinal shaft, and a scattering conical disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal shaft.
Further, the inside of scattering the toper dish is provided with a plurality of water hole, the vertical axle is located the inside of top water tank, the outside that the toper dish is located the top water tank breaks up.
Further, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring blade is fixedly arranged outside the stirring shaft, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring shaft.
Further, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are connected in a meshed mode, and an inner inclined seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the top water tank.
By adopting the technical scheme: through being provided with rotatory dispersion subassembly, when removing dust, can directly open the top motor, the top motor can drive rotatory dispersion subassembly and rotate, it rotates in step to indulge the axle, make drive bevel gear drive the (mixing) shaft that has driven bevel gear and rotate, the (mixing) shaft drives stirring vane and rotates, stir the water, the rivers flow increases under the stirring, rivers flow through interior oblique seat sidestream, spout through the mouth blowout, the rivers can fall on rotatory dispersion subassembly, quick pivoted breaks up the toper dish and can break up to the water of drip, spill all around, through linkage structural design, the effect of the rivers disturbance acceleration rate that has realized promptly, the diffusion breadth that has effectively realized improving the water sprays again, thereby promote the effect of spraying, play the dust fall effect of wide range.
Further, a side motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the auger, a feeding screw is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of the side motor through a rotating shaft, and a cover net partition is arranged at the top of the auger.
Further, a side material receiving box is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the auger, discharge holes are formed in the side walls of the auger and the side material receiving box, and a reciprocating screw is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding screw.
Further, the built-in dredging assembly is arranged on the outer thread of the reciprocating screw rod and comprises a reciprocating sleeve and a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve with an outer rotating rib is rotatably arranged at one end of the reciprocating sleeve, a turning plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, and the reciprocating sleeve and the rotating sleeve are arranged on the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode.
Further, the top surface and the bottom surface of reciprocating motion cover are all fixed mounting have L type installation axle, the one end fixed mounting of L type installation axle has the mediation axle, the one end and the discharge gate of mediation axle correspond each other, fixed mounting has the spacing slide bar of side on the lateral wall of reciprocating motion cover, the one end and the inner wall sliding connection of side material receiving box of side limit slide bar.
By adopting the technical scheme: through being provided with the side material receiving box in one side, install built-in mediation subassembly in the side material receiving box simultaneously, during the compounding, can all add the compounding to opening the side motor in the auger, the side motor can drive the pay-off screw and rotate, carry out the compounding to the material, simultaneously with the compounding to one side conduction, the accessible discharge gate of the compounding that is conducted is sent into the side material receiving box and is preserved, when the pay-off screw rotates, can drive reciprocating screw in step and rotate, reciprocating screw can drive the built-in mediation subassembly on it and take place the displacement, the rotation cover can rotate simultaneously owing to the threaded connection with reciprocating screw, thereby drive outside stirring board rotation, realize the removal stirring effect to the compounding of collecting, through linkage design, can further carry out comprehensive mixing to the compounding and handle, promote the compounding quality, meanwhile, the reciprocating movement cover that moves can drive the L type installation axle on it and remove, make the synchronous movement too, after the mediation axle gets into the discharge gate, can carry out stable timing effect to the mediation, can effectively avoid the jam in the discharge gate, good use effect, and realize the function is powerful, and need not to save any extra energy by the linkage.
The invention also provides a working flow of the production fungus stick mixing and dedusting system, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when mixing materials, the materials can be added into a packing auger to start a side motor, the side motor can drive a feeding screw rod to rotate, the materials are mixed, meanwhile, the mixed materials are conducted to one side, and the conducted mixed materials can be sent into a side material receiving box through a material outlet to be stored;
s2, when the feeding screw rotates, the reciprocating screw can be synchronously driven to rotate, the reciprocating screw can drive the built-in dredging assembly on the reciprocating screw to displace, and when the built-in dredging assembly displaces, the rotating sleeve synchronously rotates due to the threaded connection relation with the reciprocating screw, so that an external material turning plate is driven to rotate, and the moving material turning effect on the collected mixed materials is realized;
s3, the movable reciprocating sleeve can drive the L-shaped mounting shaft on the reciprocating sleeve to move, so that the dredging shaft also moves synchronously, and after the dredging shaft enters the discharge port, the dredging effect can be performed on the discharge port at a stable timing, and the blockage in the discharge port can be effectively avoided;
s4, when dust is generated in the mixing process, starting a top motor, wherein the top motor can drive a rotary dispersing assembly to rotate, and when the rotary dispersing assembly rotates, the longitudinal shaft synchronously rotates to enable a driving bevel gear to drive a stirring shaft with a driven bevel gear to rotate, and the stirring shaft drives stirring blades to rotate, so that water is stirred, the flow speed of water flow is increased under stirring, and the water flow flows through an inner inclined seat side flow;
s5, spraying out water of the side flow through a spraying port, wherein the water flow can fall on a rotary dispersing assembly, and a scattering conical disk which rotates at high speed can scatter the dropped water and spray the water to the periphery;
s6, in the process of spraying and dust falling, the dust collector can be synchronously started, the dust collector can collect the impurity dust after dust falling and can be combined with the rotary dispersing component to be used, so that dust emission is avoided on one hand, and waste of materials is avoided on the other hand.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the top motor can be directly started when the dust removal is carried out, the top motor can drive the rotary dispersing assembly to rotate, and the vertical shaft synchronously rotates when the rotary dispersing assembly rotates, so that the driving bevel gear drives the stirring shaft with the driven bevel gear to rotate, the stirring shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate, the water body is stirred, the flow speed of the water flow is increased under stirring, the water flow flows through the inner inclined seat side flow and is sprayed out through the spraying opening, the water flow can fall on the rotary dispersing assembly, the rapid rotating scattering conical disc can scatter the dropped water, the water is sprayed to the periphery, the effect of water flow disturbance acceleration is realized through the linkage structure design, the diffusion breadth of water body spraying is effectively improved, the spraying effect is further improved, and the dust reduction effect in a wide range is achieved.
(2) According to the invention, the dust collector is arranged in a matched manner, so that the dust collector can be synchronously started in the dust falling process of spraying, the dust collector can collect the dust after dust falling and can be combined with the rotary dispersing component to be used for supplementing each other, on one hand, dust emission is avoided, on the other hand, the waste of materials is avoided, and the use effect is excellent.
(3) According to the invention, the side material receiving box is arranged on one side, meanwhile, the built-in dredging assembly is arranged in the side material receiving box, when the material is mixed, the material can be added into the auger to open the side motor, the side motor can drive the feeding screw rod to rotate, the material is simultaneously conducted to one side, the conducted material can be sent into the side material receiving box through the discharge port to be stored, the feeding screw rod rotates and simultaneously drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the built-in dredging assembly on the reciprocating screw rod to displace, and the rotating sleeve synchronously rotates due to the threaded connection relation with the reciprocating screw rod when the built-in dredging assembly displaces, so that the external material turning plate is driven to rotate, the moving material turning effect of the collected material is realized, the comprehensive mixing treatment can be further carried out on the material through the linkage design, the material mixing quality is improved, meanwhile, the moving reciprocating sleeve can drive the L-shaped mounting shaft on the material turning sleeve to move synchronously, the dredging shaft can perform a stable timing effect on the dredging port after the dredging shaft enters the discharge port, the blocking in the discharge port can be effectively avoided, the use effect is good, the function is powerful, and the effect is completely achieved without any extra driving source, and the energy is greatly saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a production fungus stick mixing dust removal system.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of a mounting shell in a production fungus stick compounding dust removal system.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a packing auger in a producing fungus stick mixing and dedusting system.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a stirring assembly and a rotary dispersing assembly in a production fungus stick mixing and dedusting system.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged combined perspective view of a stirring assembly and a rotary dispersing assembly in a fungus stick mixing and dedusting system.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged combined perspective schematic view of a built-in dredging assembly and a reciprocating screw in a production fungus stick mixing and dedusting system.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a built-in dredging assembly and a reciprocating screw in a production fungus stick mixing and dedusting system.
The list of components represented by the reference numerals in the figures is as follows: 1. a water injection pipe; 2. a top water tank; 3. a stirring assembly; 31. stirring blades; 32. a stirring shaft; 33. a driven bevel gear; 4. a top motor; 5. rotating the dispersion assembly; 51. driving a bevel gear; 52. a longitudinal shaft; 53. a water hole; 54. scattering the conical disc; 6. a dust collection net; 7. a mounting shell; 8. a side motor; 9. a base; 10. an auger; 11. a feed screw; 12. a dredging component is arranged in the device; 121. dredging the shaft; 122. an L-shaped mounting shaft; 123. a turning plate; 124. a reciprocating sleeve; 125. a rotating sleeve; 126. a side limiting slide bar; 127. an outer rotating rib; 13. a reciprocating screw; 14. a dust collector; 15. a material door; 16. a cover net partition; 17. an inner inclined seat; 18. a discharge port; 19. and a side material receiving box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, a production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system, including top water tank 2 and auger 10, the top of top water tank 2 is provided with water injection pipe 1, the bottom of top water tank 2 is fixed mounting has installation shell 7, the bottom surface of top water tank 2 is provided with the spray port, the bottom of installation shell 7 is fixed mounting has auger 10, the bottom of auger 10 is fixed mounting has base 9, top motor 4 is located in the top central point of top water tank 2, the output shaft one end of top motor 4 is provided with rotatory dispersion subassembly 5, the inside of top water tank 2 is installed stirring subassembly 3 through the pedestal rotation, be provided with dust absorption net 6 on the one side outer wall of installation shell 7, be fixed mounting dust catcher 14 on the opposite side outer wall of installation shell 7, install material door 15 through the hinge on the opposite side outer wall of installation shell 7;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: in the process of spraying and dust falling, the dust collector 14 can be synchronously started, the dust collector 14 can collect dust impurities after dust falling and can be combined with the rotary dispersing component 5 to be used for supplementing each other, so that dust emission is avoided, waste of materials is avoided, and the use effect is excellent;
the rotary dispersing assembly 5 comprises a longitudinal shaft 52, a driving bevel gear 51 is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the longitudinal shaft 52, a scattering conical disc 54 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal shaft 52, a plurality of water holes 53 are formed in the scattering conical disc 54, the longitudinal shaft 52 is positioned in the top water tank 2, the scattering conical disc 54 is positioned on the outer portion of the top water tank 2, the stirring assembly 3 comprises a stirring shaft 32, stirring blades 31 are fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the stirring shaft 32, a driven bevel gear 33 is fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring shaft 32, the driving bevel gear 51 and the driven bevel gear 33 are in meshed connection, and an inner inclined seat 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the top water tank 2;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: when the dust removal is carried out, the top motor 4 can be directly started, the top motor 4 can drive the rotary dispersing assembly 5 to rotate, when the rotary dispersing assembly 5 rotates, the vertical shaft 52 synchronously rotates, the driving bevel gear 51 drives the stirring shaft 32 with the driven bevel gear 33 to rotate, the stirring shaft 32 drives the stirring blades 31 to rotate, the water body is stirred, the flow speed of water flow is increased under stirring, the water flow flows through the inner inclined seat 17 and is sprayed out through the spraying opening, the water flow can fall on the rotary dispersing assembly 5, and the scattering conical disc 54 which rotates at high speed can scatter the dropped water and spread around;
a side motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the auger 10, a feeding screw 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the side motor 8 through a rotating shaft, a cover net partition 16 is arranged at the top of the auger 10, a side collecting box 19 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the auger 10, discharge holes 18 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the auger 10 and the side collecting box 19, a reciprocating screw 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding screw 11, a built-in dredging component 12 is arranged on the external thread of the reciprocating screw 13, the built-in dredging component 12 comprises a reciprocating sleeve 124 and a rotating sleeve 125, a rotating sleeve 125 with an external rotating rib 127 is rotatably arranged at one end of the reciprocating sleeve 124, a turning plate 123 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 125, an L-shaped mounting shaft 122 is fixedly arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the reciprocating sleeve 124, a dredging shaft 121 is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped mounting shaft 122, a limiting sleeve 126 is fixedly connected with the side wall 126 of the side wall of the reciprocating sleeve 124 corresponding to the side collecting box 19;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: when the material mixing, can all add the material mixing and open side motor 8 in the auger 10, side motor 8 can drive feeding screw 11 and rotate, carry out the compounding to the material, simultaneously with the compounding to one side conduction, the L type installation axle 122 that is carried on by the accessible discharge gate 18 is sent into side material collection box 19 and is preserved, when feeding screw 11 rotates, can drive reciprocating screw 13 in step and rotate, reciprocating screw 13 can drive built-in dredging assembly 12 on it and take place the displacement, when built-in dredging assembly 12 displacement, rotation cover 125 can rotate simultaneously owing to the threaded connection relation with reciprocating screw 13, thereby drive outside stirring board 123 rotation, realize the removal stirring effect to the compounding of collecting, through the linkage design, can further carry out comprehensive mixing to the compounding and handle, promote the compounding quality, simultaneously, the L type installation axle 122 that removes reciprocating movement cover 124 can drive it moves, make dredging axle 121 also synchronous movement, after dredging axle 121 gets into in the discharge gate 18, can carry out stable timing dredging effect to discharge gate 18, can effectively avoid the jam in the discharge gate 18.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-7, a production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system, including top water tank 2 and auger 10, the top of top water tank 2 is provided with water injection pipe 1, the bottom of top water tank 2 is fixed mounting has installation shell 7, the bottom surface of top water tank 2 is provided with the spray port, the bottom of installation shell 7 is fixed mounting has auger 10, the bottom of auger 10 is fixed mounting has base 9, top motor 4 is located in the top central point of top water tank 2, the output shaft one end of top motor 4 is provided with rotatory dispersion subassembly 5, the inside of top water tank 2 is installed stirring subassembly 3 through the pedestal rotation, be provided with dust absorption net 6 on the one side outer wall of installation shell 7, be fixed mounting dust catcher 14 on the opposite side outer wall of installation shell 7, install material door 15 through the hinge on the opposite side outer wall of installation shell 7;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: in the process of spraying and dust falling, the dust collector 14 can be synchronously started, the dust collector 14 can collect dust impurities after dust falling and can be combined with the rotary dispersing component 5 to be used for supplementing each other, so that dust emission is avoided, waste of materials is avoided, and the use effect is excellent;
the rotary dispersing assembly 5 comprises a longitudinal shaft 52, a driving bevel gear 51 is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the longitudinal shaft 52, a scattering conical disc 54 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal shaft 52, a plurality of water holes 53 are formed in the scattering conical disc 54, the longitudinal shaft 52 is positioned in the top water tank 2, the scattering conical disc 54 is positioned on the outer portion of the top water tank 2, the stirring assembly 3 comprises a stirring shaft 32, stirring blades 31 are fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the stirring shaft 32, a driven bevel gear 33 is fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring shaft 32, the driving bevel gear 51 and the driven bevel gear 33 are in meshed connection, and an inner inclined seat 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the top water tank 2;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: when the dust removal is carried out, the top motor 4 can be directly started, the top motor 4 can drive the rotary dispersing assembly 5 to rotate, when the rotary dispersing assembly 5 rotates, the vertical shaft 52 synchronously rotates, the driving bevel gear 51 drives the stirring shaft 32 with the driven bevel gear 33 to rotate, the stirring shaft 32 drives the stirring blades 31 to rotate, the water body is stirred, the flow speed of water flow is increased under stirring, the water flow flows through the inner inclined seat 17 and is sprayed out through the spraying opening, the water flow can fall on the rotary dispersing assembly 5, and the scattering conical disc 54 which rotates at high speed can scatter the dropped water and spread around;
a side motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the auger 10, a feeding screw 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the side motor 8 through a rotating shaft, a cover net partition 16 is arranged at the top of the auger 10, a side collecting box 19 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the auger 10, discharge holes 18 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the auger 10 and the side collecting box 19, a reciprocating screw 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding screw 11, a built-in dredging component 12 is arranged on the external thread of the reciprocating screw 13, the built-in dredging component 12 comprises a reciprocating sleeve 124 and a rotating sleeve 125, a rotating sleeve 125 with an external rotating rib 127 is rotatably arranged at one end of the reciprocating sleeve 124, a turning plate 123 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 125, an L-shaped mounting shaft 122 is fixedly arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the reciprocating sleeve 124, a dredging shaft 121 is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped mounting shaft 122, a limiting sleeve 126 is fixedly connected with the side wall 126 of the side wall of the reciprocating sleeve 124 corresponding to the side collecting box 19;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: when mixing, the mixing materials can be added into the auger 10 to start the side motor 8, the side motor 8 can drive the feeding screw 11 to rotate, the mixing materials are conducted to one side, the conducted mixing materials can be conveyed into the side receiving box 19 through the discharge hole 18 to be stored, the reciprocating screw 13 can be synchronously driven to rotate while the feeding screw 11 rotates, the reciprocating screw 13 can drive the built-in dredging assembly 12 on the reciprocating screw 13 to displace, and the rotating sleeve 125 can synchronously rotate due to the threaded connection relation with the reciprocating screw 13 while the built-in dredging assembly 12 displaces, so that the external material turning plate 123 is driven to rotate, the moving material turning effect of the collected mixing materials is realized, the mixing materials can be further fully mixed, the mixing quality is improved, meanwhile, the moving reciprocating sleeve 124 can drive the L-shaped mounting shaft 122 on the reciprocating sleeve to move, so that the dredging shaft 121 can synchronously move, after the dredging shaft 121 enters the discharge hole 18, the stable and timed dredging effect can be effectively avoided in the discharge hole 18;
the invention also provides a working flow of the production fungus stick mixing and dedusting system, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when mixing materials, the materials can be added into a packing auger 10 to start a side motor 8, the side motor 8 can drive a feeding screw 11 to rotate, the materials are mixed, meanwhile, the mixed materials are conducted to one side, and the conducted mixed materials can be sent into a side material receiving box 19 through a material outlet 18 to be stored;
s2, when the feeding screw 11 rotates, the reciprocating screw 13 can be synchronously driven to rotate, the reciprocating screw 13 can drive the built-in dredging assembly 12 on the reciprocating screw 13 to displace, and when the built-in dredging assembly 12 displaces, the rotating sleeve 125 synchronously rotates due to the threaded connection relation with the reciprocating screw 13, so that the external material turning plate 123 is driven to rotate, and the moving material turning effect on the collected mixed materials is realized;
s3, the movable reciprocating sleeve 124 can drive the L-shaped mounting shaft 122 on the reciprocating sleeve to move, so that the dredging shaft 121 also moves synchronously, and after the dredging shaft 121 enters the discharge port 18, the stable and timed dredging effect can be carried out on the discharge port 18, and the blockage in the discharge port 18 can be effectively avoided;
s4, when dust is generated in the mixing process, starting a top motor 4, enabling the top motor 4 to drive a rotary dispersing assembly 5 to rotate, enabling a longitudinal shaft 52 to synchronously rotate when the rotary dispersing assembly 5 rotates, enabling a driving bevel gear 51 to drive a stirring shaft 32 with a driven bevel gear 33 to rotate, enabling the stirring shaft 32 to drive a stirring blade 31 to rotate, stirring a water body, enabling the flow speed of water flow to be increased under stirring, and enabling the water flow to flow through an inner inclined seat 17 side flow;
s5, spraying out water of the side flow through a spraying port, wherein the water flow can fall on the rotating dispersing assembly 5, and the scattering conical disc 54 which rotates at high speed can scatter the dropped water and spray the water to the periphery;
s6, in the process of spraying and dust falling, the dust collectors 14 can be synchronously started, the dust collectors 14 can collect the dust after dust falling and can be combined with the rotary dispersing assembly 5 to be used, so that dust emission is avoided, and waste of materials is avoided.
When the material is mixed, the side motor 8 can be started in the auger 10, the side motor 8 can drive the feeding screw 11 to rotate, the material is mixed, meanwhile, the mixed material is conducted to one side, the conducted mixed material can be sent into the side receiving box 19 through the discharge hole 18 for storage, the reciprocating screw 13 can be synchronously driven to rotate while the feeding screw 11 rotates, the reciprocating screw 13 can drive the built-in dredging assembly 12 on the reciprocating screw 13 to displace, the rotating sleeve 125 synchronously rotates due to the threaded connection relation with the reciprocating screw 13 while the built-in dredging assembly 12 displaces, the external material turning plate 123 is driven to rotate, the moving material turning effect of the collected mixed material is realized, the moving reciprocating sleeve 124 can drive the L-shaped mounting shaft 122 on the reciprocating sleeve to move, the dredging shaft 121 also synchronously moves, after the dredging shaft 121 enters the discharge hole 18, the device can perform stable and timing dredging action on the discharge hole 18, can effectively avoid blockage in the discharge hole 18, during mixing, when dust is generated, the top motor 4 is started, the top motor 4 can drive the rotary dispersing component 5 to rotate, when the rotary dispersing component 5 rotates, the vertical shaft 52 synchronously rotates, the driving bevel gear 51 drives the stirring shaft 32 with the driven bevel gear 33 to rotate, the stirring shaft 32 drives the stirring blade 31 to rotate, the water body is stirred, the flow speed of water flow is increased under stirring, the water flow flows through the side flow of the inner inclined seat 17, the water of the side flow is sprayed out through the spraying opening, the water flow can fall on the rotary dispersing component 5, the scattering conical disc 54 which rotates at high speed can scatter the dropped water to the periphery, during spraying dust falling, the dust collector 14 can be synchronously started, the dust collector 14 can collect the impurity dust after dust falling, and can be combined with the rotary dispersing component 5, supplement each other, on the one hand avoided the raise dust, on the other hand avoided the waste of material.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system, includes top water tank (2) and auger (10), its characterized in that: the top of top water tank (2) is provided with water injection pipe (1), the bottom fixed mounting of top water tank (2) has installing shell (7), the bottom surface of top water tank (2) is provided with the spray opening, the bottom fixed mounting of installing shell (7) has auger (10), the bottom fixed mounting of auger (10) has base (9), the top central point department of top water tank (2) is provided with top motor (4), the output shaft one end of top motor (4) is provided with rotatory dispersion subassembly (5), the inside of top water tank (2) is installed stirring subassembly (3) through the pedestal rotation, be provided with dust absorption net (6) on the one side outer wall of installing shell (7), fixed mounting has dust catcher (14) on the opposite side outer wall of installing shell (7) through hinge installation material door (15), rotatory dispersion subassembly (5) are including vertical axis (52), the outside fixed mounting of vertical axis (52) has bevel gear (51), the inside of a plurality of conical water tank (52) are installed in the inside of water tank (54) is broken up, install conical (54) inside of water tank (52), the scattering conical disc (54) is positioned outside the top water tank (2);
a side motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the auger (10), a feeding screw (11) is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the side motor (8) through a rotating shaft, and a cover net partition (16) is arranged at the top of the auger (10);
a side material receiving box (19) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the auger (10), discharge holes (18) are formed in the side walls of the auger (10) and the side material receiving box (19), and a reciprocating screw (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding screw (11);
the external thread of the reciprocating screw rod (13) is provided with a built-in dredging assembly (12), the built-in dredging assembly (12) comprises a reciprocating sleeve (124) and a rotating sleeve (125), one end of the reciprocating sleeve (124) is rotatably provided with the rotating sleeve (125) with an external rotating rib (127), the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (125) is fixedly provided with a turning plate (123), and the reciprocating sleeve (124) and the rotating sleeve (125) are both arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (13) in a threaded manner;
the top surface and the bottom surface of reciprocating sleeve (124) are all fixed mounting have L type installation axle (122), the one end fixed mounting of L type installation axle (122) has mediation axle (121), the one end and the discharge gate (18) of mediation axle (121) correspond each other, fixed mounting has side spacing slide bar (126) on the lateral wall of reciprocating sleeve (124), the one end and the inner wall sliding connection of side material receiving box (19) of side spacing slide bar (126).
2. A production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring assembly (3) comprises a stirring shaft (32), the stirring blade (31) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the stirring shaft (32), and a driven bevel gear (33) is fixedly mounted on one end of the stirring shaft (32).
3. The production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving bevel gear (51) and the driven bevel gear (33) are connected with each other in a meshed mode, and an inner inclined seat (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the top water tank (2).
4. A workflow of a production fungus stick compounding dust removal system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that it specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, when mixing materials, the materials can be added into a packing auger (10) to start a side motor (8), the side motor (8) can drive a feeding screw (11) to rotate, the materials are mixed, meanwhile, the mixed materials are conducted to one side, and the conducted mixed materials can be sent into a side material receiving box (19) through a material outlet (18) to be stored;
s2, when the feeding screw (11) rotates, the reciprocating screw (13) can be synchronously driven to rotate, the reciprocating screw (13) can drive the built-in dredging assembly (12) on the reciprocating screw to displace, and when the built-in dredging assembly (12) displaces, the rotating sleeve (125) synchronously rotates due to the threaded connection relation with the reciprocating screw (13), so that the external material turning plate (123) is driven to rotate, and the moving material turning effect on the collected mixed materials is realized;
s3, the movable reciprocating sleeve (124) can drive the L-shaped mounting shaft (122) on the reciprocating sleeve to move, so that the dredging shaft (121) also moves synchronously, and after the dredging shaft (121) enters the discharge port (18), the stable timing dredging effect can be carried out on the discharge port (18), and the blockage in the discharge port (18) can be effectively avoided;
s4, when dust is generated in the mixing process, a top motor (4) is started, the top motor (4) can drive a rotary dispersing assembly (5) to rotate, when the rotary dispersing assembly (5) rotates, a longitudinal shaft (52) synchronously rotates, a driving bevel gear (51) drives a stirring shaft (32) with a driven bevel gear (33) to rotate, the stirring shaft (32) drives a stirring blade (31) to rotate, water is stirred, the flow speed of water flow is increased under stirring, and the water flow flows through an inner inclined seat (17) to flow laterally;
s5, spraying out water of the side flow through a spraying port, wherein the water flow can fall on a rotary dispersing assembly (5), and a scattering conical disc (54) which rotates at high speed can scatter the dropped water and spray the water to the periphery;
s6, in the process of spraying and dust falling, the dust collector (14) can be synchronously started, the dust collector (14) can collect the impurity dust after dust falling and can be combined with the rotary dispersing component (5) for use, so that dust emission is avoided on one hand, and waste of materials is avoided on the other hand.
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| CN202210184845.5A CN114532144B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system |
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| CN202210184845.5A CN114532144B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Production fungus stick compounding dust pelletizing system |
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| CN114532144B true CN114532144B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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| CN215693436U (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-02-01 | 高淑娟 | Mixing arrangement that pet food feed production used |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204768352U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-18 | 叶吉楚 | Building material compounding device |
| CN208783390U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏宏源菌业有限公司 | A kind of Pleurotus eryngii culture material material blending device |
| CN214082726U (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-08-31 | 无锡康浩塑料机械有限公司 | Anti-blocking type screw extruder material mixing and discharging device |
| CN214233579U (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-09-21 | 玉溪盛康生物科技开发有限公司 | Fungus stick compounding device for edible fungus inoculation |
| CN214931051U (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-11-30 | 烟台东诚大洋制药有限公司 | Granule packagine machine's unloader |
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