CN114526550B - Solar energy power generation constant temperature's hot water heating equipment - Google Patents
Solar energy power generation constant temperature's hot water heating equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114526550B CN114526550B CN202210149012.5A CN202210149012A CN114526550B CN 114526550 B CN114526550 B CN 114526550B CN 202210149012 A CN202210149012 A CN 202210149012A CN 114526550 B CN114526550 B CN 114526550B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/185—Water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2240/00—Fluid heaters having electrical generators
- F24H2240/09—Fluid heaters having electrical generators with photovoltaic cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a hot water heating apparatus, and more particularly, to a hot water heating apparatus capable of constant temperature by solar power generation. The technical problems of the invention are that: the hot water heating equipment can automatically cut off power and stop heating when the water temperature reaches a certain value, and has high safety, and solar power generation can be at a constant temperature. The utility model provides a solar energy power generation can invariable temperature hot water heating equipment, includes mount, guard frame, photovoltaic board, baffle, water storage frame etc. the guard frame bottom is provided with the mount, and the guard frame front side is provided with the photovoltaic board that can absorb solar energy light, and right side is provided with the baffle in the guard frame, and left side is provided with the water storage frame that is used for storing water in the guard frame. The solar energy storage device adopts the mode that the photovoltaic panel absorbs solar energy, can convert the solar energy into electric power to be stored by the first conductive wire, and then heats water in the water storage frame by the second conductive wire.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a hot water heating apparatus, and more particularly, to a hot water heating apparatus capable of constant temperature by solar power generation.
Background
Along with the continuous development of technology, the living standard of people is also continuously improved, hot water is necessary for household users at present, the hot water is required to be supplied in winter or summer, and household electricity is usually used for heating the water at present, so that household water is supplied, and the electricity consumption is compared with that of water heating.
At present, a plurality of solar water heaters are available on the market, the solar water heaters can heat water under sunlight generally, the capacity of hot water supply is relatively large, the solar water heaters are suitable for being used for whole household water, but the solar water heaters are high in price, the water temperature generally changes according to weather, when sunlight is very strong, the water temperature can be always increased, the solar water heaters generally control the water temperature according to the strong sunlight, so that the water temperature is easily too high, and the highest value of the water temperature cannot be adjusted.
Therefore, a hot water heating device which can automatically cut off power and stop heating when the water temperature reaches a certain value and can realize constant temperature by solar power generation with high safety is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the highest value of the water temperature is difficult to control when the existing solar water heater is used, the water temperature is easy to be too high, and the technical problem of the invention is that: the hot water heating equipment can automatically cut off power and stop heating when the water temperature reaches a certain value, and has high safety, and solar power generation can be at a constant temperature.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a solar energy power generation can constant temperature's hot water heating equipment, including mount, protection frame, photovoltaic board, baffle, water storage frame, circular telegram adjustment mechanism and constant temperature adjustment mechanism, the protection frame bottom is provided with the mount, and the protection frame front side is provided with the photovoltaic board that can absorb solar energy light, and right side is provided with the baffle in the protection frame, and left side is provided with the water storage frame that is used for storing water in the protection frame, is provided with circular telegram adjustment mechanism between protection frame and the water storage frame, is provided with constant temperature adjustment mechanism on the protection frame.
Further, the power on adjustment mechanism is including first dead lever, first slide, first electric wire, first spring, the second dead lever, the second slide, second electric wire and second spring, right side is provided with first dead lever in the protection frame, sliding connection has first slide on the first dead lever, both sides and all be provided with first spring between the first dead lever around the first slide bottom, both sides all are connected with first electric wire around the first slide, first electric wire and photovoltaic board are connected, both sides all are provided with the second dead lever around the bottom right part in the protection frame, the second dead lever is located first dead lever left side, sliding connection has the second slide between the second dead lever, both sides all are provided with the second electric wire around the second slide, second electric wire left side and water storage frame are connected, second electric wire and first electric wire switch on, all be provided with the second spring between second slide bottom and the second dead lever lower part.
Further, the constant temperature adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a mercury pipe, a third fixed rod and a third sliding plate, wherein the fixed plate is arranged on the right part of the inner wall of the protection frame and positioned on the left side of the second fixed rod, the mercury pipe is arranged between the middle part of the fixed plate and the water storage frame, the third sliding plate is connected in the mercury pipe in a sliding manner, the third fixed rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate, and the third fixed rods are connected with the third sliding plate in a sliding manner.
Further, the temperature regulation mechanism that can adjust the temperature is still included, temperature regulation mechanism is including fourth dead lever, the rack, the third spring, the layer board, first bull stick, gear and scale value, right side is provided with the fourth dead lever in the guard frame, the fourth dead lever is located first slide right side, sliding connection has the rack on the fourth dead lever, baffle left part rear side sideslip and swivelling joint have first bull stick, baffle left part rear side swivelling joint has the gear, gear and rack meshing, gear and first bull stick left side sliding connection, the rack left side is provided with the layer board, be provided with the third spring between rack bottom and the fourth dead lever lower part, the baffle right side is provided with the scale value, the scale value is carved in the border position on first bull stick right side.
Further, the energy-saving electric power storage mechanism comprises a storage battery, a fourth sliding plate and a third conductive wire, the fourth sliding plate is connected to the upper portion of the first fixing rod in a sliding mode, the fourth sliding plate is located above the first sliding plate, the storage battery is arranged on the right side of the inner top wall of the protective frame, the third conductive wires are connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the storage battery, and the third conductive wires can be connected with the first conductive wires.
Further, the device also comprises a synchronous mechanism capable of enabling the fourth slide plate and the supporting plate to lift simultaneously, the synchronous mechanism comprises a fifth fixed rod, a fifth slide plate and a fourth spring, the right side of the top of the supporting plate is provided with the fifth fixed rod, the fifth fixed rod is connected with the fifth slide plate in a sliding mode, the left side of the fifth slide plate is connected with the fourth slide plate, and the fourth spring is arranged between the bottom of the fifth slide plate and the supporting plate.
Further, the energy conversion device also comprises an energy conversion mechanism which can transmit the electric power of the storage battery into the water storage frame, and the energy conversion mechanism is arranged on the protection frame.
Further, the energy conversion mechanism comprises a sixth fixed rod, a pressing plate, a fifth spring, a second rotating rod, a reel, a pulley and a pull rope, wherein the sixth fixed rod is arranged on the right front side in the protective frame and is positioned on the front side of the rack, the pressing plate is connected to the sixth fixed rod in a sliding mode, the fifth spring is arranged between the bottom of the pressing plate and the lower portion of the sixth fixed rod, the pulley is connected to the front side of the lower portion of the sixth fixed rod in a rotating mode, the second rotating rod is connected to the front side of the baffle in a sliding mode, the reel is connected to the left side of the second rotating rod in a rotating mode, the pull rope is wound on the reel in a winding mode, the pull rope bypasses the pulley, and the upper end of the pull rope is connected with the pressing plate.
The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. according to the invention, a mode of absorbing sunlight by the photovoltaic panel is adopted, so that the sunlight can be converted into electric power to be stored by the first conductive wire, then the electric power is heated by the second conductive wire to heat water in the water storage frame, when the water temperature reaches the highest value, the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire can be automatically disconnected through a series of transmissions, and otherwise, the electric power is continuously heated.
2. According to the water temperature adjusting device, the first rotating rod is moved firstly, and the gear is driven to rotate in a mode of rotating the first rotating rod, so that the rack moves up and down, and further the third sliding plate and the second sliding plate move up and down to be adjusted, and therefore water temperature can be adjusted.
3. When the supporting plate moves up and down, the fifth sliding plate can move up and down, and after the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire are separated, the third conductive wire is inserted into the upper part of the first conductive wire to be connected, so that the storage battery is stored, and the power loss can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial cutaway perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the whole cross-sectional perspective structure of the energizing connection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the power connection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the whole cross-section of the constant temperature power-off mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective structure of a constant temperature power-off mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the whole cross-sectional perspective structure of the temperature adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away perspective structure of the temperature adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second partial cross-sectional perspective structure of the temperature adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the overall cross-sectional perspective structure of the energy-saving power storage mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the energy-saving power storage mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the whole cross section of the synchronizing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the whole cross-sectional perspective structure of the energy conversion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away perspective of the energy conversion mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a second partially cut-away perspective of the energy conversion mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the fixing frame, 2, the protection frame, 3, the photovoltaic panel, 4, the baffle, 5, the water storage frame, 6, the energizing adjustment mechanism, 61, the first fixed rod, 62, the first sliding plate, 63, the first conductive wire, 64, the first spring, 65, the second fixed rod, 66, the second sliding plate, 67, the second conductive wire, 68, the second spring, 7, the temperature adjustment mechanism, 71, the fixed plate, 72, the mercury pipe, 73, the third fixed rod, 74, the third sliding plate, 8, the temperature adjustment mechanism, 81, the fourth fixed rod, 82, the rack, 83, the third spring, 84, the supporting plate, 85, the first rotating rod, 86, the gear, 87, the scale value, 9, the energy saving storage mechanism, 91, the storage battery, 92, the fourth sliding plate, 93, the third conductive wire, 10, the synchronization mechanism, 101, the fifth fixed rod, 102, the fifth sliding plate, 103, the fourth spring, 11, the energy conversion mechanism, 111, the sixth fixed rod, 112, the rotating rod, 113, the fifth spring, 114, the second pulley, 115, the pulley, 116, the winding wire, 116, and 116.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a solar energy power generation can invariable temperature's hot water heating equipment, as shown in fig. 1-3, including mount 1, protection frame 2, photovoltaic board 3, baffle 4, water storage frame 5, circular telegram adjustment mechanism 6 and constant temperature adjustment mechanism 7, protection frame 2 bottom is equipped with mount 1 through the bolt, mount 1 is used for supporting protection frame 2, protection frame 2 front side is equipped with photovoltaic board 3, photovoltaic board 3 can absorb solar energy light, right side is equipped with baffle 4 in the protection frame 2, left side is equipped with water storage frame 5 in the protection frame 2, be used for storing water, be equipped with circular telegram adjustment mechanism 6 between protection frame 2 and the water storage frame 5, can switch on water storage frame 5, be equipped with constant temperature adjustment mechanism 7 on the protection frame 2.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the power-on adjusting mechanism 6 includes a first fixing rod 61, a first sliding plate 62, a first conductive wire 63, a first spring 64, a second fixing rod 65, a second sliding plate 66, a second conductive wire 67 and a second spring 68, wherein the first fixing rod 61 is disposed on the right side in the protection frame 2, the first sliding plate 62 is slidably connected to the first fixing rod 61, the first fixing rod 61 can guide the first sliding plate 62, the first spring 64 is disposed between the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first sliding plate 62 and the first fixing rod 61, the first spring 64 can drive the first sliding plate 62 to move and reset, the front side and the rear side of the first sliding plate 62 are connected with the first conductive wire 63, the first conductive wire 63 is connected with the photovoltaic panel 3, the front side and the rear side of the bottom wall of the protection frame 2 are welded with the second fixing rod 65, the second fixing rod 65 is disposed on the left side of the first fixing rod 61, the second sliding plate 66 is slidably connected between the second fixing rod 65, the second fixing rod 65 can guide the second sliding plate 66, the second sliding plate 66 is disposed on the front side and the second sliding plate 66, the second conductive wire 67 is connected with the second sliding plate 67, the second conductive wire 67 is connected with the bottom of the second sliding plate 65, and the second sliding plate 65 is connected with the bottom of the second conductive wire 67.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the constant temperature adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a fixing plate 71, a mercury tube 72, a third fixing rod 73 and a third sliding plate 74, wherein the fixing plate 71 is arranged on the right portion of the inner wall of the protective frame 2 through bolts, the fixing plate 71 is positioned on the left side of the second fixing rod 65, the mercury tube 72 is arranged between the middle portion of the fixing plate 71 and the water storage frame 5, the third sliding plate 74 is slidably connected in the mercury tube 72, when the temperature in the water storage frame 5 slowly rises, the third sliding plate 74 moves upwards, the third sliding plate 74 can be shifted upwards to move the first sliding plate 62, the third fixing rods 73 are welded on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixing plate 71, and the third fixing rods 73 are slidably connected with the third sliding plate 74.
At first, the second conductive wire 67 is connected with the first conductive wire 63, the photovoltaic panel 3 can convert sunlight into electric energy to be stored in the first conductive wire 63, the first conductive wire 63 transmits electric power to the water storage frame 5 through the second conductive wire 67, so that the water temperature is slowly increased, the third sliding plate 74 is increased along with the increase of the water temperature, when the third sliding plate 74 moves upwards and contacts with the first sliding plate 62, the first sliding plate 62 is slowly moved upwards, the first spring 64 is stretched, the first sliding plate 62 slowly moves upwards to drive the first conductive wire 63 to be separated from the second conductive wire 67, the second spring 68 can buffer the second sliding plate 66, and at the moment, the water in the water storage frame 5 stops to be heated; when the water temperature slowly drops, the third sliding plate 74 moves downwards to reset, at the moment, under the action of the first spring 64, the first sliding plate 62 and the first conductive wire 63 are driven to move downwards to reset, so that the second conductive wire 67 and the first conductive wire 63 are connected, and water is continuously heated and heated, therefore, when the water temperature reaches a certain temperature, the water can be automatically powered off, and when the water temperature is lower than the minimum value, the water can be automatically continuously heated, the effect of automatically setting the water temperature can be realized, and the device is suitable for small-sized water supply and is economical and practical.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, 8, 9 and 10, temperature adjusting mechanism 8 is further included, water temperature can be adjusted, temperature adjusting mechanism 8 includes fourth dead lever 81, rack 82, third spring 83, layer board 84, first bull stick 85, gear 86 and scale value 87, right side welding has fourth dead lever 81 in the protection frame 2, fourth dead lever 81 is located first slide 62 right side, be connected with rack 82 on the fourth dead lever 81 in a sliding manner, baffle 4 left portion rear side slides and rotates and is connected with first bull stick 85, first bull stick 85 can rotate also can slide, baffle 4 left portion rear side rotation is connected with gear 86, gear 86 meshes with rack 82, gear 86 and first bull stick 85 left side slide sliding connection, rack 82 left side is equipped with layer board 84, be equipped with third spring 83 between rack 82 bottom and the fourth dead lever 81 lower part, third spring 83 can drive rack 82 removal reset, baffle 4 right side is equipped with scale value 87, scale value 87 can pass through first bull stick 85 when people watch the scale value 87 in the first right side edge position, water temperature can be adjusted by further.
If the water temperature needs to be increased, the height of the second sliding plate 66 can be adjusted upwards, the first rotating rod 85 is moved rightwards and separated from the baffle plate 4, then the first rotating rod 85 is rotated, the first rotating rod 85 rotates to drive the gear 86 to rotate, the gear 86 rotates to drive the rack 82 to move upwards, the third spring 83 is stretched, the rack 82 moves upwards to drive the supporting plate 84 to move upwards, the supporting plate 84 moves upwards to enable the third sliding plate 74 and the second sliding plate 66 to be lifted upwards, the first spring 64 and the second spring 68 are stretched, people can watch the scale value 87, the first rotating rod 85 is adjusted, then the first rotating rod 85 moves leftwards and is clamped into the baffle plate 4, the position of the rack 82 is limited, meanwhile, the position of the third sliding plate 74 and the position of the second sliding plate 66 are limited, then the third sliding plate 74 is slowly lifted along with the continuous lifting of the water temperature, the first conductive wire 63 and the second conductive wire 67 are disconnected, and the water temperature can stop heating at the moment and the adjusted value are consistent; when the water temperature needs to be adjusted down, the height of the second sliding plate 66 can be adjusted down, the first rotating rod 85 is moved rightwards to separate from the baffle plate 4, then the first rotating rod 85 is reversed, the first rotating rod 85 is reversed to drive the gear 86 to be reversed, the gear 86 is reversed to drive the rack 82 to move downwards, the third spring 83 is contracted, the rack 82 drives the supporting plate 84 to move downwards, the third sliding plate 74 and the second sliding plate 66 are driven to move downwards under the action of the first spring 64 and the second spring 68, after the position is adjusted, the first rotating rod 85 can be moved leftwards to be clamped into the baffle plate 4, so that the position of the second sliding plate 66 can be adjusted well, and the water temperature is adjusted down.
As shown in fig. 3, 11 and 12, the energy-saving power storage mechanism 9 is further included, the energy-saving power storage mechanism 9 includes a storage battery 91, a fourth sliding plate 92 and a third conductive wire 93, the fourth sliding plate 92 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the first fixing rod 61, the fourth sliding plate 92 is located above the first sliding plate 62, the storage battery 91 is arranged on the right side of the inner top wall of the protective frame 2 through bolts, the storage battery 91 is used for power storage, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the storage battery 91 are both connected with the third conductive wire 93, and the third conductive wire 93 and the first conductive wire 63 can be connected.
As shown in fig. 3, 13 and 14, the device further comprises a synchronization mechanism 10, the fourth slide plate 92 and the supporting plate 84 can be lifted and lowered simultaneously, the synchronization mechanism 10 comprises a fifth fixing rod 101, a fifth slide plate 102 and a fourth spring 103, the right side of the top of the supporting plate 84 is provided with the fifth fixing rod 101 through bolts, the fifth fixing rod 101 is connected with the fifth slide plate 102 in a sliding manner, the fifth fixing rod 101 can guide the fifth slide plate 102, the left side of the fifth slide plate 102 is connected with the fourth slide plate 92, the fourth spring 103 is arranged between the bottom of the fifth slide plate 102 and the supporting plate 84, and the fifth slide plate 102 can be driven to move and reset under the action of the fourth spring 103.
When the water temperature is regulated, the supporting plate 84 moves up and down, the supporting plate 84 drives the fifth fixing rod 101, the fourth spring 103 and the fifth sliding plate 102 to move up and down, the fourth spring 103 plays a role in buffering, and the fifth sliding plate 102 can drive the fourth sliding plate 92 to move up and down to regulate the position; when the first conductive wire 63 is lifted upwards and separated from the second conductive wire 67, the third conductive wire 93 is inserted into the upper part of the first conductive wire 63 to be connected, and at this time, power enters the storage battery 91 through the first conductive wire 63 and the third conductive wire 93 to store power for the storage battery 91, so that power loss can be avoided; after the first conductive wire 63 moves downward and the third conductive wire 93 separates, the first conductive wire 63 is then connected to the second conductive wire 67, at which time the water continues to be heated.
As shown in fig. 3, 15, 16 and 17, the energy conversion mechanism 11 is further included, and can transmit the electric power of the storage battery 91 into the water storage frame 5, the energy conversion mechanism 11 includes a sixth fixing rod 111, a pressing plate 112, a fifth spring 113, a second rotating rod 114, a reel 115, a pulley 116 and a pull rope 117, the right front side in the protection frame 2 is welded with the sixth fixing rod 111, the sixth fixing rod 111 is located at the front side of the rack 82, the pressing plate 112 is slidably connected to the sixth fixing rod 111, the pressing plate 112 can be guided by the sixth fixing rod 111, a fifth spring 113 is arranged between the bottom of the pressing plate 112 and the lower portion of the sixth fixing rod 111, the pulley 116 is rotatably connected to the front side of the lower portion of the sixth fixing rod 111, the front side of the baffle 4 slides and is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod 114, the left front side of the baffle 4 is rotatably connected with the reel 115, the second rotating rod 114 is slidably connected with the reel 115, the pull rope 117 is driven by rotating the second rotating rod 114, the reel 115 is wound around the pull rope 117, and the upper end of the pressing plate 117 is connected with the pull rope 112.
In overcast days, solar energy light is weaker, so that the temperature for heating water in the water storage frame 5 is limited, the first conductive wire 63 and the third conductive wire 93 can be connected, the second rotating rod 114 can be moved rightwards and separated from the baffle plate 4, then the second rotating rod 114 is rotated to drive the reel 115 to wind the pull rope 117, the pull rope 117 drives the pressing plate 112 to move downwards, the fifth spring 113 is compressed, the pressing plate 112 moves downwards to enable the fifth sliding plate 102 and the third conductive wire 93 to move downwards, the first conductive wire 63 and the third conductive wire 93 are connected, the second rotating rod 114 is moved leftwards and clamped into the baffle plate 4, at the moment, the first conductive wire 63 and the third conductive wire 93 are kept in a connected state, and the storage battery 91 supplies power for the water storage frame 5, so that water can be heated in overcast days; when the device is not in use, the second rotating rod 114 can be moved rightwards to be separated from the baffle plate 4, the second rotating rod 114 is loosened, the pressing plate 112 is driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the fifth spring 113, the second rotating rod 114 is further enabled to reset reversely, meanwhile, the first conductive wire 63 and the third conductive wire 93 are disconnected, and then the second rotating rod 114 is moved leftwards to be clamped into the baffle plate 4.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. What is not elaborated on the invention belongs to the prior art which is known to the person skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy power generation can invariable temperature hot water heating equipment, including mount (1), protection frame (2), photovoltaic board (3), baffle (4) and water storage frame (5), protection frame (2) bottom is provided with mount (1), protection frame (2) front side is provided with photovoltaic board (3) that can absorb solar energy light, right side is provided with baffle (4) in protection frame (2), left side is provided with water storage frame (5) that are used for storing water in protection frame (2), characterized by still includes circular telegram adjustment mechanism (6) and constant temperature adjustment mechanism (7), be provided with circular telegram adjustment mechanism (6) between protection frame (2) and water storage frame (5), be provided with constant temperature adjustment mechanism (7) on protection frame (2);
the power-on adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a first fixing rod (61), a first sliding plate (62), a first conductive wire (63), a first spring (64), a second fixing rod (65), a second sliding plate (66), a second conductive wire (67) and a second spring (68), wherein the first fixing rod (61) is arranged on the right side in the protection frame (2), the first sliding plate (62) is connected to the first fixing rod (61) in a sliding manner, the first spring (64) is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first sliding plate (62) and the first fixing rod (61), the first conductive wire (63) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the first sliding plate (62), the first conductive wire (63) is connected with the photovoltaic plate (3), the second fixing rod (65) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the inner bottom wall of the protection frame (2), the second sliding plate (66) is connected between the second fixing rod (65), the second conductive wire (67) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second sliding plate (66), the second conductive wire (67) is connected to the first conductive wire (67) and the second conductive wire (67), a second spring (68) is arranged between the bottom of the second sliding plate (66) and the lower part of the second fixed rod (65);
the fixed temperature adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a fixed plate (71), a mercury pipe (72), a third fixed rod (73) and a third sliding plate (74), wherein the right part of the inner wall of the protection frame (2) is provided with the fixed plate (71), the fixed plate (71) is positioned at the left side of the second fixed rod (65), the mercury pipe (72) is arranged between the middle part of the fixed plate (71) and the water storage frame (5), the third sliding plate (74) is connected in the mercury pipe (72) in a sliding manner, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate (71) are respectively provided with the third fixed rod (73), and the third fixed rod (73) is connected with the third sliding plate (74) in a sliding manner;
the third slide plate (74) can rise along with the rising of the water temperature, when the third slide plate (74) moves upwards to be in contact with the first slide plate (62), the first slide plate (62) can be enabled to move upwards slowly, the first spring (64) is stretched, the first slide plate (62) moves upwards slowly to drive the first conductive wire (63) to be separated from the second conductive wire (67), and at the moment, the second spring (68) can buffer the second slide plate (66).
2. The solar power generation constant temperature hot water heating equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature adjusting mechanism (8) capable of adjusting water temperature, wherein the temperature adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a fourth fixed rod (81), a rack (82), a third spring (83), a supporting plate (84), a first rotating rod (85), a gear (86) and a scale value (87), the fourth fixed rod (81) is arranged on the right side in the protective frame (2), the fourth fixed rod (81) is positioned on the right side of the first sliding plate (62), the rack (82) is connected on the fourth fixed rod (81) in a sliding manner, the first rotating rod (85) is connected with the rear side of the left part of the baffle plate (4) in a rotating manner, the gear (86) is meshed with the rack (82), the gear (86) is connected with the first rotating rod (85) in a sliding manner on the left side, the third spring (83) is arranged between the bottom of the rack (82) and the lower part of the fourth fixed rod (81), and the scale value (87) is arranged on the right side of the third rotating rod (82);
the rack (82) moves upwards to drive the supporting plate (84) to move upwards, and the supporting plate (84) moves upwards to enable the third sliding plate (74) and the second sliding plate (66) to be lifted upwards.
3. The solar power generation constant temperature hot water heating equipment according to claim 2, further comprising an energy-saving power storage mechanism (9), wherein the energy-saving power storage mechanism (9) comprises a storage battery (91), a fourth sliding plate (92) and a third conductive wire (93), the fourth sliding plate (92) is connected to the upper portion of the first fixing rod (61) in a sliding mode, the fourth sliding plate (92) is located above the first sliding plate (62), the storage battery (91) is arranged on the right side of the inner top wall of the protective frame (2), the third conductive wires (93) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the storage battery (91), and the third conductive wires (93) and the first conductive wires (63) can be connected.
4. A solar power generation constant temperature hot water heating device according to claim 3, further comprising a synchronization mechanism (10) capable of enabling the fourth slide plate (92) and the supporting plate (84) to simultaneously lift, wherein the synchronization mechanism (10) comprises a fifth fixed rod (101), a fifth slide plate (102) and a fourth spring (103), the right side of the top of the supporting plate (84) is provided with the fifth fixed rod (101), the fifth fixed rod (101) is connected with the fifth slide plate (102) in a sliding manner, the left side of the fifth slide plate (102) is connected with the fourth slide plate (92), and the fourth spring (103) is arranged between the bottom of the fifth slide plate (102) and the supporting plate (84);
the fifth sliding plate (102) can drive the fourth sliding plate (92) to move up and down to adjust the position.
5. The solar power generation constant temperature hot water heating apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising an energy conversion mechanism (11) capable of transmitting the electric power of the storage battery (91) into the water storage frame (5), wherein the energy conversion mechanism (11) is provided on the protection frame (2);
the energy conversion mechanism (11) comprises a sixth fixed rod (111), a pressing plate (112), a fifth spring (113), a second rotating rod (114), a reel (115), a pulley (116) and a pull rope (117), wherein the sixth fixed rod (111) is arranged on the right front side in the protective frame (2), the sixth fixed rod (111) is positioned on the front side of the rack (82), the pressing plate (112) is connected onto the sixth fixed rod (111) in a sliding manner, the fifth spring (113) is arranged between the bottom of the pressing plate (112) and the lower part of the sixth fixed rod (111), the pulley (116) is connected onto the front side of the lower part of the sixth fixed rod (111) in a rotating manner, the second rotating rod (114) is connected onto the front side of the baffle (4) in a rotating manner, the left side of the second rotating rod (114) is connected onto the reel (115) in a sliding manner, the pull rope (117) is wound on the reel (115), and the pull rope (117) bypasses the pulley (116) in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the pull rope (117) is connected onto the pressing plate (112);
the downward movement of the pressing plate (112) can move the fifth sliding plate (102) and the third conductive wire (93) downward, so that the first conductive wire (63) and the third conductive wire (93) are connected.
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