CN114526550A - Solar power generation can constant temperature's hot water firing equipment - Google Patents
Solar power generation can constant temperature's hot water firing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114526550A CN114526550A CN202210149012.5A CN202210149012A CN114526550A CN 114526550 A CN114526550 A CN 114526550A CN 202210149012 A CN202210149012 A CN 202210149012A CN 114526550 A CN114526550 A CN 114526550A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 9
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/185—Water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2240/00—Fluid heaters having electrical generators
- F24H2240/09—Fluid heaters having electrical generators with photovoltaic cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to hot water heating equipment, in particular to solar power generation constant-temperature hot water heating equipment. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the hot water heating equipment can automatically cut off the power supply and stop heating when the water temperature reaches a certain value, and solar power generation with high safety can keep the temperature constant. The utility model provides a solar energy power generation can constant temperature's hot water firing equipment, is including mount, bearer bar, photovoltaic board, baffle, water storage frame etc. and the bearer bar bottom is provided with the mount, and the bearer bar front side is provided with the photovoltaic board that can absorb the solar ray, and the right side is provided with the baffle in the bearer bar, and the left side is provided with the water storage frame that is used for storing water in the bearer bar. The solar water heater adopts a mode that the photovoltaic panel absorbs sunlight, can convert the sunlight into electric power to be used as the first electric lead for storing electricity, and then heats water in the water storage frame through the second electric lead.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to hot water heating equipment, in particular to solar power generation constant-temperature hot water heating equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of science and technology, the living standard of people is also continuously improved, the household needs hot water at present, and the hot water is usually heated by using household electricity in winter or summer, so that the household water is supplied, and the water is heated by consuming electricity.
At present, a plurality of solar water heaters are available on the market, the solar water heaters can heat water generally under the sunlight, the hot water supply capacity is large, and the solar water heaters are suitable for the whole household water, but the solar water heaters are expensive, the water temperature generally changes according to the change of the weather, when the sunlight is very strong, the water temperature is always increased, the water temperature of the solar water heaters is generally controlled according to the intensity of the sunlight, so that the water temperature is easily overhigh, and the maximum value of the water temperature cannot be adjusted.
Therefore, a solar power generation constant-temperature hot water heating device which can automatically cut off power to stop heating when the water temperature reaches a certain value and has high safety is developed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the highest value of water temperature is difficult to control when the existing solar water heater is used, so that the water temperature is easily overhigh, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the solar power generation constant-temperature hot water heating equipment can automatically cut off power and stop heating when the water temperature reaches a certain value, and is high in safety.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a solar energy power generation can constant temperature's hot water heating equipment, including the mount, the bearer bar, the photovoltaic board, the baffle, the water storage frame, circular telegram adjustment mechanism and decide temperature adjustment mechanism, the bearer bar bottom is provided with the mount, the bearer bar front side is provided with the photovoltaic board that can absorb the solar ray, the right side is provided with the baffle in the bearer bar, the left side is provided with the water storage frame that is used for storing water in the bearer bar, be provided with circular telegram adjustment mechanism between bearer bar and the water storage frame, be provided with on the bearer bar and decide temperature adjustment mechanism.
Furthermore, the power-on adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixing rod, a first sliding plate, a first conductive wire and a first spring, the second dead lever, the second slide, second conductor wire and second spring, the right side is provided with first dead lever in the bearer bar, sliding type is connected with first slide on the first dead lever, all be provided with first spring between both sides and the first dead lever around the first slide bottom, both sides all are connected with first conductor wire around the first slide, first conductor wire and photovoltaic board are connected, both sides all are provided with the second dead lever around the diapire right part in the bearer bar, the second dead lever is located first dead lever left side, sliding type is connected with the second slide between the second dead lever, both sides all are provided with the second conductor wire around the second slide, second conductor wire left side and water storage frame are connected, second conductor wire and first conductor wire switch-on, all be provided with the second spring between second slide bottom and the second dead lever lower part.
Further, decide temperature adjustment mechanism including fixed plate, mercury pipe, third dead lever and third slide, the bearer bar inner wall right part is provided with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is located second dead lever left side, is provided with the mercury pipe between fixed plate middle part and the water storage frame, and mercury intraductal slidingtype is connected with the third slide, and both sides all are provided with the third dead lever around the fixed plate bottom, and third dead lever and third slide slidingtype are connected.
Further, still including the temperature regulation mechanism that can adjust the temperature, temperature regulation mechanism is including the fourth dead lever, the rack, the third spring, the layer board, first bull stick, gear and scale interval, the right side is provided with the fourth dead lever in the bearer, the fourth dead lever is located first slide right side, sliding connection has the rack on the fourth dead lever, baffle left part rear side slip and rotary type are connected with first bull stick, baffle left part rear side rotating connection has the gear, gear and rack toothing, gear and first bull stick left side sliding connection, the rack left side is provided with the layer board, be provided with the third spring between rack bottom and the fourth dead lever lower part, the baffle right side is provided with the scale interval, the scale interval is carved in the border position on first bull stick right side.
Further, still including energy-conserving electric power storage mechanism, energy-conserving electric power storage mechanism is including battery, fourth slide and third conductor wire, and first dead lever upper portion sliding connection has the fourth slide, and the fourth slide is located first slide top, and roof right side is provided with the battery in the protecting frame, and both sides all are connected with the third conductor wire around the battery bottom, and third conductor wire and first conductor wire can be put through.
Further, still including the lazytongs that can make fourth slide and layer board go up and down simultaneously, lazytongs is including fifth dead lever, fifth slide and fourth spring, and layer board top right side is provided with the fifth dead lever, and sliding connection has the fifth slide on the fifth dead lever, and the fifth slide left side is connected with the fourth slide, is provided with the fourth spring between fifth slide bottom and the layer board.
Furthermore, the solar water heater further comprises an energy conversion mechanism which can transmit the electric power of the storage battery to the water storage frame, and the energy conversion mechanism is arranged on the protection frame.
Further, energy conversion mechanism is including the sixth dead lever, the clamp plate, the fifth spring, the second bull stick, the reel, pulley and stay cord, right front side is provided with the sixth dead lever in the bearer bar, the sixth dead lever is located the rack front side, sliding connection has the clamp plate on the sixth dead lever, be provided with the fifth spring between clamp plate bottom and the sixth dead lever lower part, sixth dead lever lower part front side rotating connection has the pulley, baffle front side sliding and rotary type are connected with the second bull stick, baffle left side front side rotating connection has the reel, second bull stick left side and reel sliding connection, it has the stay cord to coil on the reel, the pulley is walked around to the stay cord, stay cord upper end and clamp plate are connected.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the solar water heater adopts a mode that the photovoltaic panel absorbs sunlight, can convert the sunlight into electric power to be used as the first electric lead for storing electricity, then heats water in the water storage frame through the second electric lead, and can automatically disconnect the first electric lead and the second electric lead through a series of transmission when the water temperature reaches the maximum value, otherwise, the heating can be continued.
2. According to the invention, the first rotating rod is moved firstly, and the gear is driven to rotate in a manner of rotating the first rotating rod, so that the rack moves up and down, and the third sliding plate and the second sliding plate move up and down to adjust the water temperature.
3. According to the invention, when the supporting plate moves up and down, the fifth sliding plate can move up and down, and after the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire are separated, the third conductive wire is inserted into the upper part of the first conductive wire to be connected, so that the storage battery is charged, and the power loss can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially sectioned perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partially sectional three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic overall sectional perspective view of the electrical connection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the electrical connection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the whole section of the constant temperature power-off mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the constant temperature power-off mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic overall sectional perspective view of the temperature adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partially sectioned perspective structure of the temperature adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second partially sectioned perspective structure of the temperature adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic overall sectional perspective view of the energy-saving and power-storing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partially sectional perspective view of the energy-saving and power-storing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic overall sectional perspective view of the synchronization mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 15 is an overall sectional perspective view of the energy conversion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of a first energy conversion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of a second energy conversion mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a fixed frame, 2, a protective frame, 3, a photovoltaic panel, 4, a baffle, 5, a water storage frame, 6, an electrifying adjusting mechanism, 61, a first fixed rod, 62, a first sliding plate, 63, a first conducting wire, 64, a first spring, 65, a second fixed rod, 66, a second sliding plate, 67, a second conducting wire, 68, a second spring, 7, a constant temperature adjusting mechanism, 71, a fixed plate, 72, a mercury tube, 73, a third fixed rod, 74, a third sliding plate, 8, a temperature adjusting mechanism, 81, a fourth fixed rod, 82, a rack, 83, a third spring, 84, a supporting plate, 85, a first rotating rod, 86, a gear, 87, a scale value, 9, an energy-saving electric power storage mechanism, 91, a storage battery, 92, a fourth sliding plate, 93, a third conducting wire, 10, a synchronizing mechanism, 101, a fifth fixed rod, 102, a fifth sliding plate, 103, a fourth spring, 11, an energy conversion mechanism, 111, and a sixth fixed rod, 112. a pressure plate 113, a fifth spring 114, a second rotating rod 115, a reel 116, a pulley 117 and a pull rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a solar energy power generation can constant temperature's hot water heating equipment, as shown in fig. 1-3, including mount 1, protecting frame 2, photovoltaic board 3, baffle 4, water storage frame 5, circular telegram adjustment mechanism 6 and temperature adjustment mechanism 7 decide, 2 bottoms of protecting frame are equipped with mount 1 through the bolt, mount 1 is used for supporting protecting frame 2, 2 front sides of protecting frame are equipped with photovoltaic board 3, photovoltaic board 3 can absorb the solar ray, the right side is equipped with baffle 4 in the protecting frame 2, the left side is equipped with water storage frame 5 in the protecting frame 2, be used for storing water, be equipped with circular telegram adjustment mechanism 6 between protecting frame 2 and the water storage frame 5, can switch on water storage frame 5, be equipped with temperature adjustment mechanism 7 on the protecting frame 2.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the power-on adjusting mechanism 6 includes a first fixing rod 61, a first sliding plate 62, a first conductive wire 63, a first spring 64, a second fixing rod 65, a second sliding plate 66, a second conductive wire 67 and a second spring 68, the first fixing rod 61 is disposed on the right side in the protective frame 2, the first sliding plate 62 is slidably connected to the first fixing rod 61, the first fixing rod 61 can guide the first sliding plate 62, the first spring 64 is disposed between the front and rear sides of the bottom of the first sliding plate 62 and the first fixing rod 61, the first spring 64 can drive the first sliding plate 62 to move and reset, the first conductive wire 63 is connected to the front and rear sides of the first sliding plate 62, the first conductive wire 63 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 3, the second fixing rods 65 are welded to the front and rear sides of the right portion of the bottom wall in the protective frame 2, the second fixing rod 65 is located on the left side of the first fixing rod 61, the second sliding plate 66 is slidably connected between the second fixing rods 65, the second dead lever 65 can lead to second slide 66, and second lead wire 67 all is equipped with in second slide 66 both sides around, and second lead wire 67 left side and water storage frame 5 are connected, and second lead wire 67 and first lead wire 63 switch on, all are equipped with second spring 68 between second slide 66 bottom and the second dead lever 65 lower part.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the constant temperature adjusting mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 71, a mercury tube 72, a third fixing rod 73 and a third sliding plate 74, the fixing plate 71 is disposed on the right portion of the inner wall of the protective frame 2 through a bolt, the fixing plate 71 is located on the left side of the second fixing rod 65, the mercury tube 72 is disposed between the middle portion of the fixing plate 71 and the water storage frame 5, the third sliding plate 74 is slidably connected in the mercury tube 72, when the temperature in the water storage frame 5 slowly rises, the third sliding plate 74 can move upwards to shift the first sliding plate 62 to move upwards, the third fixing rod 73 is welded on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixing plate 71, and the third fixing rod 73 is slidably connected with the third sliding plate 74.
Initially, the second conductive wire 67 is connected with the first conductive wire 63, the photovoltaic panel 3 can convert sunlight into electric energy to be the first conductive wire 63 for storing electricity, the first conductive wire 63 transmits the electric energy to the water storage frame 5 through the second conductive wire 67, so that the water temperature slowly rises, at the moment, the third sliding plate 74 can rise along with the rise of the water temperature, when the third sliding plate 74 moves upwards to be in contact with the first sliding plate 62, the first sliding plate 62 can move upwards slowly, the first spring 64 is stretched, the first sliding plate 62 moves upwards slowly to drive the first conductive wire 63 to be separated from the second conductive wire 67, at the moment, the second spring 68 can play a buffering role on the second sliding plate 66, and at the moment, the water in the water storage frame 5 stops heating; when the temperature slowly descends, the third sliding plate 74 moves downwards along with the third sliding plate to reset, at the moment, under the action of the first spring 64, the first sliding plate 62 and the first conductive wire 63 are driven to move downwards to reset, the second conductive wire 67 and the first conductive wire 63 are connected, so that water is continuously heated to raise the temperature, therefore, when the temperature reaches a certain temperature, the automatic power-off can be realized, when the temperature is lower than the lowest value, the water can be continuously heated automatically, the effect of automatically setting the temperature can be realized, the water temperature adjusting device is suitable for small-sized water supply, and the water temperature adjusting device is economical and practical.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, 8, 9 and 10, the temperature adjusting device 8 is further included, the temperature adjusting device can adjust the water temperature, the temperature adjusting device 8 includes a fourth fixing rod 81, a rack 82, a third spring 83, a supporting plate 84, a first rotating rod 85, a gear 86 and a scale 87, the fourth fixing rod 81 is welded on the right side in the protective frame 2, the fourth fixing rod 81 is located on the right side of the first sliding plate 62, the rack 82 is slidably connected to the fourth fixing rod 81, the first rotating rod 85 is slidably connected to the left rear side of the baffle 4 in a sliding manner, the first rotating rod 85 can rotate or slide, the gear 86 is rotatably connected to the left rear side of the baffle 4, the gear 86 is engaged with the rack 82, the gear 86 is slidably connected to the left side of the first rotating rod 85, the supporting plate 84 is arranged on the left side of the rack 82, the third spring 83 is arranged between the bottom of the rack 82 and the lower portion of the fourth fixing rod 81, third spring 83 can drive rack 82 and remove and reset, and baffle 4 right side is equipped with scale interval 87, and scale interval 87 is carved in the marginal position on first bull stick 85 right side, and when first bull stick 85 rotated, people can be through watching scale interval 87, and then adjust the temperature of water.
If the water temperature needs to be increased, the height of the second sliding plate 66 can be adjusted upwards, the first rotating rod 85 moves rightwards and separates from the baffle plate 4, then the first rotating rod 85 is rotated, the first rotating rod 85 rotates to drive the gear 86 to rotate, the gear 86 rotates to drive the rack 82 to move upwards, the third spring 83 is stretched, the rack 82 moves upwards to drive the supporting plate 84 to move upwards, the supporting plate 84 moves upwards to lift the third sliding plate 74 and the second sliding plate 66 upwards, the first spring 64 and the second spring 68 are stretched, people can watch the scale value 87 to adjust the first rotating rod 85, then the first rotating rod 85 moves leftwards to be clamped into the baffle plate 4, at the moment, the position of the rack 82 is limited, the positions of the third sliding plate 74 and the second sliding plate 66 are limited, then as the water temperature continuously rises, the third sliding plate 74 also slowly rises, and the first conducting wire 63 and the second conducting wire 67 are disconnected, the heating can be stopped, and the water temperature is consistent with the adjusted value; if the water temperature needs to be reduced, the height of the second sliding plate 66 can be reduced downwards, the first rotating rod 85 moves rightwards and separates from the baffle 4, then the first rotating rod 85 is reversed, the first rotating rod 85 is reversed to drive the gear 86 to reverse, the gear 86 is reversed to drive the rack 82 to move downwards, the third spring 83 is contracted, the rack 82 drives the supporting plate 84 to move downwards, the third sliding plate 74 and the second sliding plate 66 are driven to move downwards under the action of the first spring 64 and the second spring 68, after the position is adjusted, the first rotating rod 85 can move leftwards and be clamped into the baffle 4, and therefore the position of the second sliding plate 66 can be adjusted well, and the water temperature is further reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, 11 and 12, the energy-saving power storage mechanism 9 is further included, the energy-saving power storage mechanism 9 includes a battery 91, a fourth sliding plate 92 and a third conductive wire 93, the fourth sliding plate 92 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the first fixing rod 61, the fourth sliding plate 92 is located above the first sliding plate 62, the battery 91 is arranged on the right side of the inner top wall of the protective frame 2 through a bolt, the battery 91 is used for power storage, the third conductive wire 93 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the battery 91, and the third conductive wire 93 and the first conductive wire 63 can be connected.
As shown in fig. 3, 13 and 14, the lifting device further comprises a synchronizing mechanism 10, which can enable the fourth sliding plate 92 and the supporting plate 84 to lift and lower simultaneously, the synchronizing mechanism 10 comprises a fifth fixing rod 101, a fifth sliding plate 102 and a fourth spring 103, the fifth fixing rod 101 is arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting plate 84 through a bolt, the fifth sliding plate 102 is connected onto the fifth fixing rod 101 in a sliding manner, the fifth fixing rod 101 can guide the fifth sliding plate 102, the left side of the fifth sliding plate 102 is connected with the fourth sliding plate 92, the fourth spring 103 is arranged between the bottom of the fifth sliding plate 102 and the supporting plate 84, and the fifth sliding plate 102 can be driven to move and reset under the action of the fourth spring 103.
When the water temperature is adjusted, the supporting plate 84 can move up and down, the supporting plate 84 drives the fifth fixing rod 101, the fourth spring 103 and the fifth sliding plate 102 to move up and down, the fourth spring 103 plays a role in buffering, and the fifth sliding plate 102 can drive the fourth sliding plate 92 to move up and down to adjust the position after moving up and down; when the first conductive wire 63 is lifted upwards and separated from the second conductive wire 67, the third conductive wire 93 is inserted into the upper part of the first conductive wire 63 to be connected, and at the moment, the power enters the storage battery 91 through the first conductive wire 63 and the third conductive wire 93 to store the power for the storage battery 91, so that the power loss can be avoided; when first conductive line 63 moves downward and third conductive line 93 is separated, first conductive line 63 is then connected to second conductive line 67, at which time heating of water is continued.
As shown in fig. 3, 15, 16 and 17, the energy conversion mechanism 11 is further included, the power of the battery 91 can be transmitted into the water storage frame 5, the energy conversion mechanism 11 includes a sixth fixing rod 111, a pressing plate 112, a fifth spring 113, a second rotating rod 114, a reel 115, a pulley 116 and a pull rope 117, the sixth fixing rod 111 is welded on the right front side in the protection frame 2, the sixth fixing rod 111 is located on the front side of the rack 82, the pressing plate 112 is slidably connected on the sixth fixing rod 111, the sixth fixing rod 111 can guide the pressing plate 112, the fifth spring 113 is arranged between the bottom of the pressing plate 112 and the lower part of the sixth fixing rod 111, the pulley 116 is rotatably connected on the front side of the sixth fixing rod 111, the second rotating rod 114 is slidably and rotatably connected on the front side of the baffle 4, the reel 115 is rotatably connected on the left front side of the baffle 4, the left side of the second rotating rod 114 is slidably connected with the reel 115, the second rotating rod 114 is rotated to drive the reel 115 to rotate, the pull rope 117 is wound on the reel 115, the pull rope 117 passes through the pulley 116, and the upper end of the pull rope 117 is connected with the pressure plate 112.
In cloudy days, the solar energy is weak, so the temperature for heating water in the water storage frame 5 is limited, the first conducting wire 63 and the third conducting wire 93 can be connected, the second rotating rod 114 can be moved rightwards and separated from the baffle 4, then the second rotating rod 114 is rotated to drive the reel 115 to wind the pull rope 117, the pull rope 117 drives the pressing plate 112 to move downwards, the fifth spring 113 is compressed, the pressing plate 112 moves downwards to move the fifth sliding plate 102 and the third conducting wire 93 downwards, the first conducting wire 63 and the third conducting wire 93 are connected, then the second rotating rod 114 moves leftwards and is clamped into the baffle 4, at the moment, the first conducting wire 63 and the third conducting wire 93 are kept in a connected state, the storage battery 91 supplies power to the water storage frame 5, and therefore the water can be heated in cloudy days; when the device is not used, the second rotating rod 114 can be moved rightwards and separated from the baffle 4, the second rotating rod 114 is loosened, the pressing plate 112 is driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the fifth spring 113, the second rotating rod 114 is further enabled to rotate reversely to reset, meanwhile, the first conductive wire 63 and the third conductive wire 93 are disconnected, and then the second rotating rod 114 is moved leftwards and clamped into the baffle 4.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy power generation can constant temperature's hot water heating equipment, including mount (1), protective frame (2), photovoltaic board (3), baffle (4) and water storage frame (5), protective frame (2) bottom is provided with mount (1), protective frame (2) front side is provided with photovoltaic board (3) that can absorb the solar ray, the right side is provided with baffle (4) in protective frame (2), the left side is provided with water storage frame (5) that are used for storing water in protective frame (2), the utility model is characterized by, still including circular telegram adjustment mechanism (6) and temperature-fixed adjustment mechanism (7), be provided with circular telegram adjustment mechanism (6) between protective frame (2) and water storage frame (5), be provided with temperature-fixed adjustment mechanism (7) on protective frame (2).
2. The solar-power-generation constant-temperature hot water heating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power-on adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a first fixing rod (61), a first sliding plate (62), a first conductive wire (63), a first spring (64), a second fixing rod (65), a second sliding plate (66), a second conductive wire (67) and a second spring (68), the first fixing rod (61) is arranged on the right side in the protection frame (2), the first sliding plate (62) is slidably connected to the first fixing rod (61), the first springs (64) are arranged between the front and rear sides of the bottom of the first sliding plate (62) and the first fixing rod (61), the first conductive wire (63) is connected to the front and rear sides of the first sliding plate (62), the first conductive wire (63) is connected to the photovoltaic panel (3), the second fixing rods (65) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the right bottom wall in the protection frame (2), second dead lever (65) are located first dead lever (61) left side, and slidingtype is connected with second slide (66) between second dead lever (65), and both sides all are provided with second conductor wire (67) around second slide (66), and second conductor wire (67) left side and water storage frame (5) are connected, and second conductor wire (67) and first conductor wire (63) switch-on all are provided with second spring (68) between second slide (66) bottom and second dead lever (65) lower part.
3. The solar-energy-generation constant-temperature hot water heating equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the constant-temperature adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a fixing plate (71), a mercury tube (72), a third fixing rod (73) and a third sliding plate (74), the fixing plate (71) is arranged at the right part of the inner wall of the protective frame (2), the fixing plate (71) is positioned at the left side of the second fixing rod (65), the mercury tube (72) is arranged between the middle part of the fixing plate (71) and the water storage frame (5), the third sliding plate (74) is connected in the mercury tube (72) in a sliding manner, the third fixing rod (73) is arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixing plate (71), and the third fixing rod (73) is connected with the third sliding plate (74) in a sliding manner.
4. The solar-power-generation constant-temperature hot water heating equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized by further comprising a temperature adjusting mechanism (8) capable of adjusting the water temperature, wherein the temperature adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a fourth fixing rod (81), a rack (82), a third spring (83), a supporting plate (84), a first rotating rod (85), a gear (86) and a scale value (87), the fourth fixing rod (81) is arranged on the right side in the protection frame (2), the fourth fixing rod (81) is positioned on the right side of the first sliding plate (62), the rack (82) is slidably connected on the fourth fixing rod (81), the first rotating rod (85) is slidably and rotatably connected on the left rear side of the baffle (4), the gear (86) is meshed with the rack (82), the gear (86) is slidably connected on the left side of the first rotating rod (85), a supporting plate (84) is arranged on the left side of the rack (82), a third spring (83) is arranged between the bottom of the rack (82) and the lower portion of the fourth fixing rod (81), a scale value (87) is arranged on the right side of the baffle (4), and the scale value (87) is carved at the edge position on the right side of the first rotating rod (85).
5. The solar-powered constant-temperature hot water heating equipment is characterized by further comprising an energy-saving electricity storage mechanism (9), wherein the energy-saving electricity storage mechanism (9) comprises a storage battery (91), a fourth sliding plate (92) and a third electric lead (93), the fourth sliding plate (92) is connected to the upper portion of the first fixing rod (61) in a sliding mode, the fourth sliding plate (92) is located above the first sliding plate (62), the storage battery (91) is arranged on the right side of the inner top wall of the protection frame (2), the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the storage battery (91) are connected with the third electric lead (93), and the third electric lead (93) and the first electric lead (63) can be connected.
6. The solar-powered constant-temperature hot water heating equipment is characterized by further comprising a synchronizing mechanism (10) capable of enabling the fourth sliding plate (92) and the supporting plate (84) to ascend and descend simultaneously, wherein the synchronizing mechanism (10) comprises a fifth fixing rod (101), a fifth sliding plate (102) and a fourth spring (103), the fifth fixing rod (101) is arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting plate (84), the fifth sliding plate (102) is connected to the fifth fixing rod (101) in a sliding mode, the left side of the fifth sliding plate (102) is connected with the fourth sliding plate (92), and the fourth spring (103) is arranged between the bottom of the fifth sliding plate (102) and the supporting plate (84).
7. A solar-powered constant-temperature hot water heating apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprising energy conversion means (11) for transmitting the electric power of the storage battery (91) to the water storage frame (5), wherein the energy conversion means (11) is provided on the protective frame (2).
8. The solar-energy-generation constant-temperature hot water heating device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the energy conversion mechanism (11) comprises a sixth fixing rod (111), a pressing plate (112), a fifth spring (113), a second rotating rod (114), a winding wheel (115), a pulley (116) and a pulling rope (117), the sixth fixing rod (111) is arranged on the right front side in the protection frame (2), the sixth fixing rod (111) is positioned on the front side of the rack (82), the pressing plate (112) is slidably connected on the sixth fixing rod (111), the fifth spring (113) is arranged between the bottom of the pressing plate (112) and the lower part of the sixth fixing rod (111), the pulley (116) is rotatably connected on the front side of the sixth fixing rod (111), the second rotating rod (114) is rotatably connected on the front side of the baffle plate (4), the winding wheel (115) is rotatably connected on the left front side of the baffle plate (4), the left side of the second rotating rod (114) is connected with a winding wheel (115) in a sliding mode, a pull rope (117) is wound on the winding wheel (115), the pull rope (117) winds around a pulley (116), and the upper end of the pull rope (117) is connected with a pressure plate (112).
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| CN114526550B (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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