CN114523152A - Circumferential saw external cutting machining device, machining method and application - Google Patents
Circumferential saw external cutting machining device, machining method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN114523152A CN114523152A CN202210158013.6A CN202210158013A CN114523152A CN 114523152 A CN114523152 A CN 114523152A CN 202210158013 A CN202210158013 A CN 202210158013A CN 114523152 A CN114523152 A CN 114523152A
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
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- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D47/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
- B23D47/04—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D45/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
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Abstract
The invention provides a peripheral saw external cutting machining device, a machining method and application, wherein the machining device comprises a machine box and a working platform which are movably connected, and a translation unit, a moving unit and an adjusting unit which are sequentially and movably connected are arranged on the working platform; the translation unit including the first drive assembly, removal subassembly and the activity flat board that connect gradually, first drive assembly drive removal subassembly drives the activity flat board and removes, the mobile unit include base, second drive assembly and two at least support columns, the one end of support column is connected the base, other end swing joint the activity flat board, the regulating unit including the post that pushes away that connects gradually, centre gripping subassembly and third drive assembly, centre gripping subassembly swing joint the base. The invention can reduce the labor force of workers, improve the working efficiency, greatly improve the processing precision and bring convenience to the subsequent processing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machining, and relates to a circular saw externally cutting machining device, a machining method and application.
Background
Traditional circumference sawing machine is because the machining range of processing platform is limited, often can not process the main equipment, has reduced the practicality, can not control the work piece moreover and do planar motion in the plane, leads to processing to go on smoothly, has increased workman's labour especially, has reduced work efficiency, and removal structure can not accurate removal and press from both sides tight work piece in addition, leads to the error of processing, brings the trouble for follow-up processing.
CN103464822A discloses a circumference cutting machine, the framework structure comprises a frame, a trailer frame and a movable bracket, a water tank and the movable bracket are arranged on the frame, and the frame is connected with the trailer frame; the power control device comprises a PLC controller, a saw blade driving motor, a turntable driving motor and a push rod, wherein the PLC controller is installed on the frame, the saw blade driving motor is installed on the movable support through the push rod, the saw blade driving motor is connected with a saw blade shaft to drive the saw blade to rotate, the turntable driving motor is installed on the movable support, and the turntable driving motor is connected with the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate; the saw blade device comprises a saw blade, a saw blade shaft, a saw blade cover and a saw blade protection frame, wherein the saw blade is connected with the saw blade shaft, and the saw blade cover and the saw blade protection frame are arranged outside the saw blade; the turntable device comprises a turntable, a diameter adjusting piece and an adjusting rod, the turntable is mounted on the movable support, and the diameter adjusting piece is arranged on the turntable.
CN213615478U discloses a hanging circumference cutting machine, which comprises a rotary driving assembly, a cutting assembly, an adsorption assembly and a suspension rod. The rotary driving assembly comprises a rotary motor, a driving gear and a driven gear. The rotating motor is connected with the suspender and is in driving connection with the driving gear. The driven gear is provided with a connector, the suspender is arranged in the connector in a penetrating way, and the driven gear is connected with the suspender in a rotating way. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. The cutting assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a cutting motor and a cutting blade. Electric telescopic handle and driven gear are connected, and electric telescopic handle is connected with the cutting motor drive, and the cutting motor is connected with the cutting piece drive. The electric telescopic rod is used for driving the cutting motor to move close to or far away from the driven gear. The suction assembly includes a vacuum chuck. The vacuum chuck is connected with the bottom of the suspender.
CN213797009U discloses a fastening type circumference cutting machine, which comprises a supporting seat, a fastening assembly, a rotary driving assembly and a cutting assembly. The supporting seat is provided with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is provided with a bearing platform. The fastening assembly comprises an electromagnet and a fastening iron block, the electromagnet is arranged on the bearing table, and the fastening iron block is abutted to the electromagnet. The rotary driving assembly comprises a rotary motor, a driving gear and a driven gear. The rotating motor is connected with the supporting seat and is in driving connection with the driving gear. The driven gear is provided with a connector, the support rod penetrates through the connector, and the driven gear is rotatably connected with the support rod. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. The cutting assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a cutting motor and a cutting blade. Electric telescopic handle and driven gear are connected, and electric telescopic handle is connected with the cutting motor drive, and the cutting motor is connected with the cutting piece drive.
The traditional circular sawing machine limits the moving space of a workpiece when a large workpiece is processed due to the small space of a processing platform, increases the labor force of workers and reduces the working efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design the peripheral saw outer cutting platform to improve the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a circular saw external cutting machining device, a machining method and application, which can realize automatic translation so as to ensure that machining is smoothly carried out, reduce the labor force of workers, increase the working efficiency, clamp a workpiece in multiple directions and multiple distances, facilitate the machining of the workpiece by a circular sawing machine, greatly improve the machining precision and bring convenience to subsequent machining.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a circular saw external cutting machining device which comprises a machine box and a working platform which are movably connected, wherein the working platform is provided with a translation unit, a moving unit and an adjusting unit which are sequentially and movably connected;
the translation unit including the first drive assembly, removal subassembly and the activity flat board that connect gradually, first drive assembly drive removal subassembly drives the activity flat board and removes, the removal unit include base, second drive assembly and two at least support columns, the drive of second drive assembly the base removes, the one end of support column is connected the base, other end swing joint the activity flat board, the regulating unit including the post that pushes away that connects gradually, centre gripping subassembly and third drive assembly, centre gripping subassembly swing joint the base, arrange the base surface in with the work piece, the drive of third drive assembly the post that pushes away pushes down the work piece and fixes.
The peripheral saw external cutting machining device provided by the invention can realize automatic translation so as to enable machining to be carried out smoothly, reduce the labor force of workers, increase the working efficiency, clamp a workpiece in multiple directions and multiple distances, facilitate the machining of the workpiece by a peripheral sawing machine, greatly improve the machining precision and bring convenience to subsequent machining.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the processing apparatus further includes a console, and the console is electrically connected to the first driving assembly, the second driving assembly and the third driving assembly respectively.
Preferably, the console is disposed inside the chassis.
Preferably, the case is provided with a holding groove, and the working platform is arranged in the holding groove and is in sliding connection with the case.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the moving component is disposed on a side of the movable plate away from the supporting column.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a lead screw and a moving seat which are in transmission connection, the lead screw is connected with the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly drives the lead screw to rotate, and the moving seat horizontally moves under the rotation of the lead screw.
Preferably, the movable seat is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the movable flat plate, which is far away from the supporting column, and the movable flat plate is driven to move by the horizontal movement of the movable seat.
Preferably, the first driving assembly includes a first driving motor and a first rotating shaft, and the first driving motor is connected to the lead screw through the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the translation unit further comprises fixing blocks arranged at two ends of the working platform, and the screw rod penetrates through the moving seat to be connected with the fixing blocks at the two ends.
Preferably, the first driving motor is arranged on one side of the fixed block, which is far away from the lead screw.
Preferably, the translation unit further includes at least two optical axes, and the optical axes respectively penetrate through the fixed blocks connected to the two ends of the movable base.
It should be noted that the fixed blocks in the present invention are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the working platform, and the screw rod and the optical axis respectively penetrate through the movable base and are connected to the fixed blocks at two ends. And the first rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing block to connect the first driving assembly and the lead screw.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the moving unit further includes at least two sliding columns, one end of each sliding column is movably connected to the supporting column, and the other end of each sliding column is fixed on the surface of the movable flat plate.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the sliding column, of the supporting column, and the sliding column is embedded into the sliding groove and is movably connected with the supporting column.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second driving assembly includes a second driving motor and a gear, which are connected in sequence, the second driving motor is fixed on the surface of the movable flat plate, the gear is abutted to the base, the second driving motor drives the gear to rotate, and the base moves under the rotation of the gear.
Preferably, a rack is arranged on the surface of one side, close to the gear, of the base, and the rack and the gear are meshed with each other to drive the base to move.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the second driving motor and the gear.
Preferably, the second driving motor comprises a double-headed motor.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft and a gear which are connected in sequence are respectively arranged on two sides of the second driving motor.
Preferably, part of the surface of the base is further provided with at least two circular protrusions.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an end of the third driving assembly away from the push rod is connected to the chassis.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises clamping plates clamped by two ends of the base.
Preferably, the third driving assembly comprises a hydraulic driver, one end of the hydraulic driver is fixed on the clamping plate, and the other end of the hydraulic driver is connected with the case through a hydraulic pipe.
Preferably, one end of the push column extends into the hydraulic driving machine, and the other end of the push column penetrates through the clamping plate to be butted with a workpiece.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping plate comprises a cross beam and side plates arranged at two ends of the cross beam, the push posts penetrate through the cross beam to be butted with a workpiece, and the side plates are respectively clamped by two ends of the base.
Preferably, the surface of the side plate close to one side of the base is respectively provided with a limiting bulge, and the limiting bulge is abutted against the surface of the base far away from one side of the support column for limiting.
Preferably, the surface of the side plate close to one side of the base is also respectively provided with a positioning boss, and the positioning bosses are arranged on one side of the base far away from the limiting bulges.
Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a fastener, and the fastener is in threaded connection with the positioning boss.
Preferably, the surfaces of the positioning bosses are respectively provided with through holes.
Preferably, the fastener include fixed connection's locking bolt and latch segment, the locking bolt run through the through-hole, the latch segment set up in the locking bolt is close to one side of base.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a circular saw outer cutting machining method, where the machining method uses the machining apparatus of the first aspect to perform machining, and the machining method includes:
the method comprises the following steps that (I) a workpiece is placed on the surface of a base, the base is clamped by a clamping assembly of an adjusting unit, and a third driving assembly drives a push column to press down and press the workpiece tightly, so that the workpiece is fixed;
(II) driving a moving component to rotate by using a first driving component of the translation unit, wherein the moving component drives a movable flat plate to move by rotating, and the base performs primary position adjustment along with the movement of the movable flat plate;
and (III) starting a second driving component of the moving unit to drive the base to move, so that secondary position adjustment is realized, and the workpiece reaches a preset machining site to be machined.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the processing method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) placing a workpiece on the surface of a base, adjusting a clamping plate to a position where the workpiece is clamped, screwing locking bolts at two ends until a locking block locks the base, controlling a hydraulic driver to drive a push column to press downwards by adopting a control console, and pressing the workpiece tightly to fix the workpiece;
(2) the control console controls the opening of a first driving motor, the first driving motor drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive a lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates to drive a moving seat to translate along the length direction of an optical axis, so that a movable flat plate is driven to move, and the base performs primary position adjustment along with the movement of the movable flat plate;
(3) utilize the control cabinet to control second driving motor drive second axis of rotation and rotate, the rotation of second axis of rotation drives the gear and rotates, the rack that the base surface set up with gear intermeshing drives the base and removes, realizes the secondary position control, and the work piece reaches preset processing site and processes.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides use of the machining apparatus of the first aspect for machining a workpiece in a circular sawing machine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the peripheral saw circumscribed machining device, the machining method and the application provided by the invention have the advantages that the peripheral saw circumscribed machining device, the machining method and the application can realize automatic movement in a plane by arranging the moving unit and the translation unit, so that machining can be smoothly carried out, the labor force of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a circular saw outer cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a circular saw outer cutting apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at C;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 at D.
1-a case; 2-a console; 3-a working platform; 4-a first drive motor; 5, fixing blocks; 6-optical axis; 7-a lead screw; 8-a movable seat; 9-a movable plate; 10-a support column; 11-a base; 12-circular protrusions; 13-a splint; 14-a workpiece; 15-pushing the column; 16-a hydraulic drive; 17-hydraulic pipes; 18-a spool; 19-a chute; 20-limiting protrusions; 21-positioning a boss; 22-a locking bolt; 23-a locking block; 24-a second drive motor; 25-a second rotating shaft; 26-gears; 27-a rack; 28-first axis of rotation.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be taken as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In a specific embodiment, the invention provides a circular saw external cutting machining device, as shown in fig. 1, the machining device comprises a machine case 1 and a working platform 3 which are movably connected, and a translation unit, a moving unit and an adjusting unit which are sequentially and movably connected are arranged on the working platform 3;
translation unit including the first drive assembly, removal subassembly and the dull and stereotyped 9 of activity that connect gradually, first drive assembly drive removal subassembly drives the dull and stereotyped 9 of activity and removes, the removal unit include base 11, second drive assembly and two at least support columns 10, the drive of second drive assembly base 11 removes, the one end of support column 10 is connected base 11, other end swing joint activity dull and stereotyped 9 of activity, the regulating unit including the support column 15 that connects gradually, centre gripping subassembly and third drive assembly, centre gripping subassembly swing joint base 11, arrange workpiece 14 in base 11 surface in, third drive assembly drive the support column 15 pushes down workpiece 14 and fixes.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the processing apparatus further includes a console 2, and the console 2 is electrically connected to the first driving assembly, the second driving assembly and the third driving assembly respectively. The console 2 is disposed inside the case 1. The machine case 1 is provided with a holding groove, and the working platform 3 is arranged in the holding groove and is in sliding connection with the machine case 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the moving component is disposed on a side of the movable plate 9 away from the supporting column 10. The moving assembly comprises a lead screw 7 and a moving seat 8 which are in transmission connection, the lead screw 7 is connected with the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly drives the lead screw 7 to rotate, and the moving seat 8 horizontally moves under the rotation of the lead screw 7. The movable seat 8 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the movable flat plate 9 far away from the supporting column 10, and the movable flat plate 9 is driven to move by the horizontal movement of the movable seat 8. The first driving assembly comprises a first driving motor 4 and a first rotating shaft 28, and the first driving motor 4 is connected with the lead screw 7 through the first rotating shaft 28.
As shown in fig. 4, the translation unit further includes fixed blocks 5 disposed at two ends of the working platform 3, and the lead screw 7 passes through the moving seat 8 and is connected to the fixed blocks 5 at two ends; the first driving motor 4 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 5, which is far away from the screw rod 7. The translation unit further comprises at least two optical axes 6, and the optical axes 6 penetrate through the movable seat 8 respectively to connect the fixed blocks 5 at the two ends.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the moving unit further includes at least two sliding columns 18, one end of each sliding column 18 is movably connected to the supporting column 10, and the other end is fixed on the surface of the movable plate 9. A sliding groove 19 is formed in one side, close to the sliding column 18, of the supporting column 10, and the sliding column 18 is embedded into the sliding groove 19 to be movably connected with the supporting column 10.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the second driving assembly includes a second driving motor 24 and a gear 26 sequentially connected to each other, the second driving motor 24 is fixed on the surface of the movable plate 9, the gear 26 is abutted to the base 11, the second driving motor 24 drives the gear 26 to rotate, and the base 11 moves under the rotation of the gear 26. The surface of one side of the base 11 close to the gear 26 is provided with a rack 27, and the rack 27 and the gear 26 are engaged with each other to drive the base 11 to move. A second rotating shaft 25 is arranged between the second driving motor 24 and the gear 26. When the second driving motor 24 is a double-headed motor, a second rotating shaft 25 and a gear 26 which are connected in sequence are respectively arranged on two sides of the double-headed motor.
Part of the surface of the base 11 is also provided with at least two circular protrusions 12. The circular protrusions 12 of the present invention are uniformly distributed on a portion of the surface of the base 11, and are spaced from the position where the workpiece 14 is placed.
Further, one end of the third driving assembly far away from the push column 15 is connected with the case 1. The clamping assembly comprises clamping plates 13, and the clamping plates 13 are clamped by two ends of the base 11. The third driving assembly comprises a hydraulic driver 16, one end of the hydraulic driver 16 is fixed on the clamping plate 13, and the other end of the hydraulic driver is connected with the case 1 through a hydraulic pipe 17. One end of the push column 15 extends into the hydraulic driver 16, and the other end of the push column penetrates through the clamping plate 13 and is butted with a workpiece 14.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the clamping plate 13 includes a cross beam and side plates disposed at two ends of the cross beam, the pushing posts 15 penetrate through the cross beam to butt against the workpiece 14, and the side plates are respectively clamped by two ends of the base 11. The surface of the side plate close to one side of the base 11 is respectively provided with a limiting bulge 20, and the limiting bulge 20 is abutted against the surface of one side of the base 11 far away from the supporting column 10 for limiting. The surface of the side plate close to one side of the base 11 is also respectively provided with a positioning boss 21, and the positioning bosses 21 are arranged on one side of the base 11 far away from the limiting protrusion 20.
As shown in fig. 5, the clamping assembly further includes a fastener threadedly coupled to the positioning boss 21. The surfaces of the positioning bosses 21 are respectively provided with through holes. The fastener include fixed connection's locking bolt 22 and latch segment 23, locking bolt 22 run through the through-hole, latch segment 23 set up in locking bolt 22 is close to one side of base 11.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a circular saw outer cutting machining method, which adopts the machining device of one embodiment to perform machining, and the machining method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) placing a workpiece 14 on the surface of a base 11, adjusting a clamping plate 13 to a position where the workpiece 14 is clamped, screwing down locking bolts 22 at two ends until a locking block 23 locks the base 11, controlling a hydraulic driver 16 to drive a push column 15 to press down by adopting a control console 2, and pressing the workpiece 14 tightly to fix the workpiece 14;
(2) the control console 2 controls the opening of the first driving motor 4, the first driving motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 28 rotates to drive the lead screw 7 to rotate, the lead screw 7 rotates to drive the moving seat 8 to translate along the length direction of the optical axis 6, so that the movable flat plate 9 is driven to move, and the base 11 performs primary position adjustment along with the movement of the movable flat plate 9;
(3) utilize control cabinet 2 control second driving motor 24 to drive second axis of rotation 25 and rotate, the rotation of second axis of rotation 25 drives gear 26 and rotates, the rack 27 that the base 11 surface set up with gear 26 intermeshing drives base 11 and removes, realizes the secondary position control, and work piece 14 reaches preset machining site and processes.
In addition, the adjusting unit arranged in the invention can clamp the workpiece 14 in multiple directions and multiple distances, thereby facilitating the processing of the workpiece 14 by a circular sawing machine, greatly improving the processing precision and bringing convenience to subsequent processing.
The applicant declares that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are within the scope and disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The peripheral saw external cutting machining device is characterized by comprising a machine box and a working platform which are movably connected, wherein the working platform is provided with a translation unit, a moving unit and an adjusting unit which are sequentially and movably connected;
the translation unit including the first drive assembly, removal subassembly and the activity flat board that connect gradually, first drive assembly drive removal subassembly drives the activity flat board and removes, the removal unit include base, second drive assembly and two at least support columns, the drive of second drive assembly the base removes, the one end of support column is connected the base, other end swing joint the activity flat board, the regulating unit including the post that pushes away that connects gradually, centre gripping subassembly and third drive assembly, centre gripping subassembly swing joint the base, arrange the base surface in with the work piece, the drive of third drive assembly the post that pushes away pushes down the work piece and fixes.
2. The processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a console electrically connected to the first, second and third driving assemblies, respectively;
preferably, the console is arranged inside the case;
preferably, the case is provided with a holding groove, and the working platform is arranged in the holding groove and is in sliding connection with the case.
3. The processing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the moving assembly is disposed on a side of the movable plate away from the supporting column;
preferably, the moving assembly comprises a lead screw and a moving seat which are in transmission connection, the lead screw is connected with the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly drives the lead screw to rotate, and the moving seat horizontally moves under the rotation of the lead screw;
preferably, the movable seat is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the movable flat plate, which is far away from the supporting column, and the movable flat plate is driven to move by the horizontal movement of the movable seat;
preferably, the first driving assembly comprises a first driving motor and a first rotating shaft, and the first driving motor is connected with the lead screw through the first rotating shaft;
preferably, the translation unit further comprises fixed blocks arranged at two ends of the working platform, and the lead screw penetrates through the moving seat to be connected with the fixed blocks at the two ends;
preferably, the first driving motor is arranged on one side of the fixed block, which is far away from the lead screw;
preferably, the translation unit further includes at least two optical axes, and the optical axes respectively penetrate through the fixed blocks connected to the two ends of the movable base.
4. The processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the moving unit further comprises at least two sliding columns, one end of each sliding column is movably connected with the supporting column, and the other end of each sliding column is fixed on the surface of the movable flat plate;
preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the sliding column, of the supporting column, and the sliding column is embedded into the sliding groove and is movably connected with the supporting column.
5. The processing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second driving assembly comprises a second driving motor and a gear connected in sequence, the second driving motor is fixed on the surface of the movable plate, the gear is abutted against the base, the second driving motor drives the gear to rotate, and the base moves under the rotation of the gear;
preferably, a rack is arranged on the surface of one side, close to the gear, of the base, and the rack and the gear are meshed with each other to drive the base to move;
preferably, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the second driving motor and the gear;
preferably, the second driving motor comprises a double-headed motor;
preferably, a second rotating shaft and a gear which are connected in sequence are respectively arranged on two sides of the second driving motor;
preferably, part of the surface of the base is further provided with at least two circular protrusions.
6. The processing apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an end of the third driving assembly remote from the push rod is connected to the housing;
preferably, the clamping assembly comprises clamping plates clamped by two ends of the base;
preferably, the third driving assembly comprises a hydraulic driver, one end of the hydraulic driver is fixed on the clamping plate, and the other end of the hydraulic driver is connected with the case through a hydraulic pipe;
preferably, one end of the push column extends into the hydraulic driving machine, and the other end of the push column penetrates through the clamping plate to be butted with a workpiece.
7. The processing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the clamping plate comprises a cross beam and side plates arranged at two ends of the cross beam, the push posts penetrate through the cross beam to butt against the workpiece, and the side plates are respectively clamped by two ends of the base;
preferably, the surfaces of the side plates, which are close to one side of the base, are respectively provided with a limiting bulge, and the limiting bulges are abutted against the surface of the base, which is far away from one side of the supporting column, for limiting;
preferably, the surfaces of the side plates, which are close to one side of the base, are also respectively provided with a positioning boss, and the positioning bosses are arranged on one side of the base, which is far away from the limiting bulges;
preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a fastener, and the fastener is in threaded connection with the positioning boss;
preferably, the surfaces of the positioning bosses are respectively provided with through holes;
preferably, the fastener include fixed connection's locking bolt and latch segment, the locking bolt run through the through-hole, the latch segment set up in the locking bolt is close to one side of base.
8. A circular saw outer cutting method, characterized in that the method is performed by using the processing apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and the method comprises:
the method comprises the following steps that (I) a workpiece is placed on the surface of a base, the base is clamped by a clamping assembly of an adjusting unit, and a third driving assembly drives a push column to press down and press the workpiece tightly, so that the workpiece is fixed;
(II) driving a moving component to rotate by using a first driving component of the translation unit, wherein the moving component drives a movable flat plate to move by rotating, and the base performs primary position adjustment along with the movement of the movable flat plate;
and (III) starting a second driving component of the moving unit to drive the base to move, so that secondary position adjustment is realized, and the workpiece reaches a preset machining site to be machined.
9. The machining method according to claim 8, characterized in that the machining method comprises the following steps:
(1) placing a workpiece on the surface of a base, adjusting a clamping plate to a position where the workpiece is clamped, screwing locking bolts at two ends until a locking block locks the base, controlling a hydraulic driver to drive a push column to press downwards by adopting a control console, and pressing the workpiece tightly to fix the workpiece;
(2) the control console controls the opening of a first driving motor, the first driving motor drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive a lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates to drive a moving seat to translate along the length direction of an optical axis, so that a movable flat plate is driven to move, and the base performs primary position adjustment along with the movement of the movable flat plate;
(3) utilize the control cabinet to control second driving motor drive second axis of rotation and rotate, the rotation of second axis of rotation drives the gear and rotates, the rack that the base surface set up with gear intermeshing drives the base and removes, realizes the secondary position control, and the work piece reaches preset processing site and processes.
10. Use of a machining device according to any one of claims 1-7 for machining workpieces in circular sawing machines.
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