CN114517345A - Bunchy yarn production system - Google Patents
Bunchy yarn production system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114517345A CN114517345A CN202210177797.7A CN202210177797A CN114517345A CN 114517345 A CN114517345 A CN 114517345A CN 202210177797 A CN202210177797 A CN 202210177797A CN 114517345 A CN114517345 A CN 114517345A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012681 fiber drawing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/14—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a slub yarn production system which comprises a slub production system main body, wherein the slub production system main body comprises a spinning frame and a fiber drawing and filtering device arranged on the right side of the spinning frame, the fiber drawing and filtering device comprises an exhaust fan arranged on the right side of the spinning frame, the left side of the exhaust fan is provided with a drawing end and is communicated and fixed with a wind collecting cover, the right side of the spinning frame is provided with an air outlet, and the left side of the wind collecting cover is in movable contact with the right side of the spinning frame. The air collecting cover is convenient to adjust the height of the air collecting cover according to use requirements, so that the air collecting cover is suitable for spinning frames with different heights, the application range is improved, an alarm is given to remind people in time when the L-shaped filter screens need to be cleaned, the two L-shaped filter screens can be replaced and cleaned alternately, air inlet operation is not required to be stopped, the purpose of cleaning and moving out filtered cellucotton rapidly without stopping the machine is achieved, the machine halt waiting time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bunchy yarn production, in particular to a bunchy yarn production system.
Background
The slub yarn is a yarn which is thin and thick, a section of slub is stacked, the slub yarn can be used for light and thin summer fabrics and heavy winter fabrics, can be used for clothing fabrics and can also be used for decorating fabrics, the slub yarn realizes the thickness change of the yarn by changing the drafting multiple of the spun yarn in the spinning process, the conventional slub yarn production system mainly comprises a spinning machine, a spinning frame, a fiber extraction and filtration device and the like, the spinning machine is used for spinning, the spinning frame is used for spinning cotton yarn fibers, a large amount of cotton yarn fibers can be generated in the spinning yarn production process, and in order to reduce the pollution to air caused by the fiber flying out, particularly the respiratory tract infection to spinning workers can be caused, and most of the cotton yarn fibers can be extracted and filtered through the fiber extraction and filtration device;
Present slub yarn production system, fibre extraction filter equipment wherein, it mostly does not possess the shortcoming that the cotton yarn fibre of filtering the interception cleared up fast and shifts out in the time of not shutting down, after filtering a period, need personnel shut down the clearance and filter the cotton yarn fibre of interception, reduce work efficiency, and be not convenient for adjust the height of extraction position according to the user demand, application scope limits, can not satisfy the user demand, therefore we have proposed slub yarn production system and have been used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a bunchy yarn production system.
The invention provides a slub yarn production system, which comprises a slub production system main body, wherein the slub production system main body comprises a spinning frame and a fiber extracting and filtering device arranged on the right side of the spinning frame, the fiber extracting and filtering device comprises an exhaust fan arranged on the right side of the spinning frame, the left side of the exhaust fan is provided with an extracting end and is fixedly communicated with an air collecting cover, the right side of the spinning frame is provided with an air outlet, the left side of the air collecting cover is movably contacted with the right side of the spinning frame, the air collecting cover is matched with the air outlet, the right side of the exhaust fan is provided with a clip frame, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the clip frame, the top and the bottom of the left side of the clip frame are fixedly communicated with air inlet pipes, the left ends of the two air inlet pipes are communicated and fixedly provided with a vertical pipe, the top end and the bottom end of the vertical pipe are both provided with a plugging structure, the right side of the exhaust fan is provided with an air outlet end and is fixedly communicated with the left side of the vertical pipe, the left side of the clip frame is provided with an installation groove, a plugging plate is slidably sleeved in the mounting groove, the top of the plugging plate extends to the position above the air inlet pipe positioned above, the bottom of the plugging plate extends into the air inlet pipe below and is clamped with the inner wall of the bottom of the air inlet pipe, the two air inlet pipes are hermetically and slidably sleeved on the plugging plate, an air inlet hole is formed in the top of the right side of the plugging plate and communicated with the air inlet pipe above, a thread driving guide mechanism is mounted in the mounting groove, the right side of the thread driving guide mechanism is fixedly connected with the left side of the plugging plate, a driving motor is arranged between the two air inlet pipes, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the thread driving guide mechanism, two L-shaped filter screens are movably sleeved in the square frame, the two L-shaped filter screens are symmetrically arranged, the top and the bottom of the square frame are hermetically and movably contacted with baffles, one sides, far away from each other, of the two L-shaped filter screens are fixedly connected with one sides, close to the two baffles, respectively, the top and the bottom of the partition board are respectively in movable contact with one side of the two L-shaped filter screens close to each other, the top and the bottom of the partition board are both provided with a first groove, the inner wall of the right side of the first groove is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove, a rotary clamping mechanism is movably clamped in the arc-shaped clamping groove, one side, far away from each other, of the two rotary clamping mechanisms respectively penetrates through the corresponding L-shaped filter screens and extends to one side, far away from each other, of the two baffles, the baffles are rotatably sleeved on the corresponding rotary clamping mechanisms, the right side of the clip frame is communicated and fixed with two exhaust pipes, the right end of each exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a flow velocity sensor, the exhaust pipes are communicated with the corresponding L-shaped filter screens, the right side of the clip frame is fixedly connected with a buzzer, the buzzer is electrically connected with the two flow velocity sensors, a box-shaped base is arranged below the clip frame, and a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the top of the box-shaped base and the bottom of the clip frame, the bottom of the height adjusting mechanism extends into the box-shaped base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the box-shaped base, and the top end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the height adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the thread driving guide mechanism comprises a moving block fixedly connected to the left side of the plugging plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove, the moving block is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, a first screw is rotatably mounted at the top of the air inlet pipe located below, the moving block is in threaded sleeve connection with the first screw, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide rod, the left end of the mounting rod extends to the left side of the clip frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the first screw, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide rod, tact switches are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block and the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove, the moving block is located between the two tact switches and is matched with the two tact switches, and a controller is fixedly and electrically connected to the front side of the driving motor, the controller is electrically connected with the two tact switches.
Preferably, the rotary clamping mechanism comprises clamping blocks movably clamped in the arc-shaped clamping grooves, the left sides of the clamping blocks extend into the corresponding first grooves, one side of each clamping block, which is far away from each other, is provided with a rotating rod, one end of each rotating rod, which is far away from each other, runs through the corresponding L-shaped filter screen and extends to one side of each baffle, which is far away from each other, the baffle is sealed and sleeved on the corresponding rotating rod, one end of each rotating rod, which is far away from each other, is provided with a knob, the right side of the knob is fixedly connected with an indication tip block, and the L-shaped filter screen is movably sleeved on the corresponding rotating rod.
Preferably, height adjusting mechanism includes two risers of fixed connection in returning the shape frame bottom, and the top both sides of box-shaped base all rotate and install the second screw rod, and riser thread bush is established on the second screw rod that corresponds, and the bottom of second screw rod extends to in the box-shaped base and fixedly connected with sprocket, and the transmission connection has same chain on two sprockets, the output shaft top of first motor and the bottom fixed connection of left sprocket.
Preferably, two first vent holes are formed in the inner wall of the right side of the vertical pipe and communicated with the corresponding air inlet pipe, and a second vent hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the vertical pipe and communicated with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan.
Preferably, two first rectangular holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the clip frame, the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding air inlet pipes, second rectangular holes are formed in the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the mounting groove respectively, the second rectangular holes are communicated with the corresponding first rectangular holes, the outer side of the plugging plate is bonded and coated with the sealing rubber, the outer side of the sealing rubber is in movable contact with the inner wall of the second rectangular hole, a third rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular hole above the sealing rubber, and the inner wall of the third rectangular hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the sealing rubber.
Preferably, the top of the moving block is provided with a first threaded hole and a guide hole, the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with the first screw, and the inner wall of the guide hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the guide rod.
Preferably, all inlay on the one side inner wall that two L shape filter screens are close to each other and be equipped with the rubber sleeve, the inner wall of rubber sleeve and the outside movable contact of the bull stick that corresponds, the baffle is close to one side of returning the shape frame and has seted up first circular port, and first circular port internal fixation cover is equipped with two sealed bearings, the inboard outside fixed connection with the bull stick that corresponds of inner circle of sealed bearing.
Preferably, the top of the vertical plate is provided with a second threaded hole, the second threaded hole is in threaded connection with a corresponding second screw, the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base is provided with two second circular holes, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in each second circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of each first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding second screw.
Preferably, the bottom of the plugging plate is fixedly connected with an insertion block, a rectangular slot is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the air inlet pipe below the insertion block, and the outer side of the insertion block is in movable contact with the inner wall of the rectangular slot.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
When the height of the air collecting cover is adjusted, the first motor is started in a forward direction to drive the two second screws to rotate through the two chain wheels and the chain, the second screws drive the corresponding vertical plates to move upwards, the vertical plates drive the square frame to move upwards, the square frame sequentially drives the exhaust fan to move upwards through the two air inlet pipes and the vertical pipe, and the exhaust fan drives the air collecting cover to move upwards to be aligned with an air outlet of a spinning frame, the first motor is stopped, and the adjustment is completed;
the air exhaust fan, the square frame, the air cover, the L-shaped filter screen, the exhaust pipe, the flow velocity sensor, the buzzer, the baffle, the rotating rod, the knob, the indicating tip block, the first groove, the arc-shaped clamping groove and the clamping block are arranged on the air exhaust fan; the device comprises a vertical pipe, an air inlet pipe, a plugging plate, a mounting groove, a guide rod, an air inlet hole, a moving block, a first screw rod, an arc-shaped clamping groove, a driving motor and a storage battery, wherein the storage battery is matched with a light-touch switch, an exhaust fan is started in the spinning process to extract cellucotton in the spinning machine through an air collecting cover, the extracted cellucotton-containing gas sequentially passes through a second vent hole, the vertical pipe, a first vent hole positioned above, the air inlet pipe positioned above, an L-shaped filter screen above the air inlet hole, an exhaust pipe above and a flow velocity sensor above, the L-shaped filter screen above filters and shields the cellucotton in the flowing gas, when the flow velocity sensor above detects that the gas flowing speed is lower than a preset value, the flow velocity sensor above controls a buzzer to give out sound alarm to remind people, and the people can start the driving motor forward to drive the first screw rod to rotate at the moment, the first screw rotates to drive the moving block to move upwards, the moving block drives the blocking plate to move upwards to remove the blocking of the air inlet pipe below and gradually block the air inlet pipe above, when the moving block moves upwards to be in contact with the tact switch above, the tact switch above controls the driving motor to be turned off through the controller, at the moment, the gas is changed to be discharged through the air inlet pipe below, the L-shaped filter screen below, the exhaust pipe below and the flow velocity sensor below in sequence, the L-shaped filter screen below filters the flowing gas, at the moment, the knob above can be rotated forwards to drive the corresponding indicating sharp block to rotate to the left side, the knob drives the clamping block to be staggered with the arc-shaped clamping groove through the corresponding rotating rod, at the moment, the knob above can be pulled upwards to drive the L-shaped filter screen above to move out of the square-shaped frame through the corresponding two sealing bearings and the baffle plate, the L-shaped filter screen above the rotary knob can be cleaned, the L-shaped filter screen is moved into the square frame after cleaning, and then the rotary knob is rotated reversely to drive the indication tip block to rotate to the right side, so that the rotary knob drives the clamping block to rotate in the arc-shaped clamping groove through the corresponding rotary rod, the L-shaped filter screen is fixed, and the next filtering operation can be waited;
When the velocity sensor of the same reason below detected that the gaseous velocity of flow is less than the default, the velocity sensor control buzzer of below sounds the warning once more, personnel can reverse start driving motor this moment, make the movable block drive the shutoff board and change into downstream, it is linked together to remove the air-supply line to the top, and carry out the shutoff to the air-supply line of below, gaseous change this moment is into the L shape filter screen from the top and passes, can take out the clearance with the L shape filter screen of below, can realize the effect of crossing the clearance in turn to two L shape filter screens.
The air collecting cover is convenient to adjust the height of the air collecting cover according to use requirements, so that the air collecting cover is suitable for spinning frames with different heights, the application range is improved, an alarm is given to remind people in time when the L-shaped filter screens need to be cleaned, the two L-shaped filter screens can be replaced and cleaned alternately, air inlet operation is not required to be stopped, the purpose of cleaning and moving out filtered cellucotton rapidly without stopping the machine is achieved, the machine halt waiting time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bunchy yarn production system provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a fiber extraction and filtration device of the slub yarn production system provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 100. a spinning frame; 1. a clip frame; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. a wind collecting cover; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a box-shaped base; 6. a second screw; 7. a sprocket; 8. a chain; 9. a first motor; 10. a partition plate; 11. an L-shaped filter screen; 12. an exhaust pipe; 13. a flow rate sensor; 14. a buzzer; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a knob; 18. indicating a sharp block; 19. a first groove; 20. an arc-shaped clamping groove; 21. a clamping block; 22. a vertical tube; 23. an air inlet pipe; 24. a plugging plate; 25. Mounting grooves; 26. a guide bar; 27. an air inlet hole; 28. a moving block; 29. a first screw; 30. Mounting blocks; 31. a drive motor; 32. a storage battery; 33. and (6) lightly touching a switch.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides a slub yarn production system, which includes a slub production system main body, the slub production system main body includes a spinning frame 100 and a fiber drawing and filtering device disposed on the right side of the spinning frame 100, the fiber drawing and filtering device includes an exhaust fan 2 disposed on the right side of the spinning frame 100, the left side of the exhaust fan 2 is disposed as a drawing end and is communicated and fixed with a wind-collecting cover 3, the right side of the spinning frame 100 is disposed as an air outlet, the left side of the wind-collecting cover 3 is movably contacted with the right side of the spinning frame 100, the wind-collecting cover 3 is matched with the air outlet, the right side of the exhaust fan 2 is disposed with a clip 1, a partition board 10 is fixedly disposed in the clip 1, the top and the bottom of the left side of the clip 1 are both communicated and fixed with air inlet pipes 23, the left ends of the two air inlet pipes 23 are communicated and fixed with a same vertical pipe 22, the top and the bottom of the vertical pipe 22 are both disposed as a plugging structure, the right side of the exhaust fan 2 is disposed as an air outlet and is communicated and fixed with the left side of the vertical pipe 22, the left side of the square frame 1 is provided with a mounting groove 25, a plugging plate 24 is slidably sleeved in the mounting groove 25, the top of the plugging plate 24 extends to the position above the air inlet pipe 23 positioned above, the bottom of the plugging plate 24 extends into the air inlet pipe 23 below and is clamped with the inner wall of the bottom of the air inlet pipe 23, the two air inlet pipes 23 are hermetically and slidably sleeved on the plugging plate 24, the top of the right side of the plugging plate 24 is provided with an air inlet hole 27, the air inlet hole 27 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 23 above, a thread driving guide mechanism is mounted in the mounting groove 25, the right side of the thread driving guide mechanism is fixedly connected with the left side of the plugging plate 24, a driving motor 31 is arranged between the two air inlet pipes 23, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with the top end of the thread driving guide mechanism, two L-shaped filter screens 11 are movably sleeved in the square frame 1, and the two L-shaped filter screens 11 are symmetrically arranged, the top and the bottom of the clip frame 1 are respectively in seal movable contact with a baffle 15, the mutually far sides of the two L-shaped filter screens 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the mutually close sides of the two baffles 15, the top and the bottom of the baffle 10 are respectively in movable contact with the mutually close sides of the two L-shaped filter screens 11, the top and the bottom of the baffle 10 are respectively provided with a first groove 19, the inner wall of the right side of the first groove 19 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove 20, a rotary clamping mechanism is movably clamped in the arc-shaped clamping groove 20, the mutually far sides of the two rotary clamping mechanisms respectively penetrate through the corresponding L-shaped filter screens 11 and extend to the mutually far sides of the two baffles 15, the baffle 15 is rotatably sleeved on the corresponding rotary clamping mechanism, the right side of the clip frame 1 is communicated and fixed with two exhaust pipes 12, the right end of the exhaust pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a flow velocity sensor 13, the exhaust pipe 12 is communicated with the corresponding L-shaped filter screens 11, the right side of the square frame 1 is fixedly connected with a buzzer 14, the buzzer 14 is electrically connected with two flow velocity sensors 13, a box-shaped base 5 is arranged below the square frame 1, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the top of the box-shaped base 5 and the bottom of the square frame 1, the bottom of the height adjusting mechanism extends into the box-shaped base 5, the inner wall of the left side of the box-shaped base 5 is fixedly connected with a first motor 9, and the top end of an output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the height adjusting mechanism;
The thread driving guide mechanism comprises a moving block 28 fixedly connected to the left side of the blocking plate 24, a guide rod 26 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 25, the moving block 28 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 26, a first screw 29 is rotatably installed at the top of the air inlet pipe 23 positioned below, the moving block 28 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw 29, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide rod 26, the left end of the mounting rod extends to the left side of the clip frame 1, a driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first screw 29, a storage battery 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod, a mounting block 30 is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide rod 26, tact switches 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 30 and the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 25, the moving block 28 is positioned between the two tact switches 33 and matched with the two tact switches 33, the front side of the driving motor 31 is fixed and electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the two tact switches 33;
the rotary clamping mechanism comprises clamping blocks 21 movably clamped in arc-shaped clamping grooves 20, the left sides of the clamping blocks 21 extend into corresponding first grooves 19, rotating rods 16 are fixedly connected to the sides, away from each other, of the two clamping blocks 21, one ends, away from each other, of the two rotating rods 16 respectively penetrate through corresponding L-shaped filter screens 11 and extend to the sides, away from each other, of the two baffle plates 15, the baffle plates 15 are hermetically and rotatably sleeved on the corresponding rotating rods 16, knobs 17 are fixedly connected to the ends, away from each other, of the two rotating rods 16, indication sharp blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the knobs 17, and the L-shaped filter screens 11 are movably sleeved on the corresponding rotating rods 16;
The height adjusting mechanism comprises two vertical plates 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the square-shaped frame 1, second screw rods 6 are rotatably mounted on two sides of the top of the box-shaped base 5, the vertical plates 4 are sleeved on the corresponding second screw rods 6 in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the second screw rods 6 extend into the box-shaped base 5 and are fixedly connected with chain wheels 7, the two chain wheels 7 are in transmission connection with the same chain 8, and the top end of an output shaft of a first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left chain wheel 7. The shutdown waiting time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, two first vent holes are formed in the inner wall of the right side of the vertical pipe 22, the first vent holes are communicated with the corresponding air inlet pipe 23, a second vent hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the vertical pipe 22, the second vent hole is communicated with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 2, two first rectangular holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the rectangular frame 1, the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding air inlet pipes 23, second rectangular holes are formed in the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the mounting groove 25, the second rectangular holes are communicated with the corresponding first rectangular holes, a sealing rubber sheet is bonded and coated on the outer side of the blocking plate 24, the outer side of the sealing rubber sheet is in movable contact with the inner walls of the second rectangular holes, a third rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular hole above, the inner wall of the third rectangular hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the sealing rubber sheet, a first threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the top of the moving block 28, the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with a first screw 29, the inner wall of the guide hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of a guide rod 26, the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two L-shaped filter screens 11 is embedded with a rubber sleeve, the inner wall of each rubber sleeve is in movable contact with the outer side of the corresponding rotating rod 16, one side, close to the clip frame 1, of the baffle 15 is provided with a first circular hole, the first circular hole is internally and fixedly sleeved with two sealing bearings, the inner sides of the inner rings of the sealing bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding rotating rods 16, the top of the vertical plate 4 is provided with a second threaded hole, the second threaded hole is in threaded connection with the corresponding second screw 6, the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base 5 is provided with two second circular holes, the second circular hole is internally and fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, the inner side of the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding second screws 6, and the bottom of the blocking plate 24 is fixedly connected with an insert block, the rectangular slot is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the air inlet pipe 23 located below, the outer side of the insert block is in movable contact with the inner wall of the rectangular slot, the height of the air collecting cover 3 can be adjusted conveniently according to use requirements, the air collecting cover is suitable for spinning frames 100 with different heights, the application range is improved, timely alarming and reminding personnel are convenient to clean the L-shaped filter screens 11 when the L-shaped filter screens 11 need to be cleaned, the two L-shaped filter screens 11 can be replaced quickly and alternately for cleaning, air inlet work does not need to be stopped, the purpose of quickly cleaning and moving out filtered cellucotton without stopping is achieved, the shutdown waiting time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
In the embodiment, when the device is used, when the height of the wind collecting cover 3 is adjusted by extracting the height of the cellucotton as required, the first motor 9 is started in the forward direction, the output shaft of the first motor 9 drives the left chain wheel 7 to rotate, the left chain wheel 7 drives the right chain wheel 7 to rotate through the chain 8, the chain wheel 7 rotates to drive the corresponding second screw 6 to rotate, under the action of the second threaded hole formed in the vertical plate 4, the second screw 6 rotates to drive the corresponding vertical plate 4 to move upwards, the vertical plate 4 drives the clip frame 1 to move upwards, the clip frame 1 drives the exhaust fan 2 to move upwards through the two air inlet pipes 23 and the vertical pipe 22 in sequence, when the exhaust fan 2 drives the wind collecting cover 3 to move upwards to be aligned with the air outlet of the spinning frame 100, the first motor 9 is stopped, under the action of the thread locking force of the second threaded hole and the corresponding second screw 6, the clip frame 1 is fixed, the exhaust fan 2 and the wind collecting cover 3 are fixed and adjusted, so that the height of the wind collecting cover 3 can be conveniently adjusted according to use requirements, the spinning machine 100 with different heights can be suitable, and the application range is widened;
the drawing fan 2 is started in the spinning process, the drawing fan 2 draws the cellucotton in the spinning frame 100 through the wind-collecting cover 3, the drawn gas containing the cellucotton enters the upper L-shaped filter screen 11 through the second vent hole, the vertical pipe 22, the first vent hole positioned above, the air inlet pipe 23 positioned above and the air inlet hole 27 in sequence, the gas passes through the upper L-shaped filter screen 11 and is discharged through the upper exhaust pipe 12 and the upper flow velocity sensor 13, the upper L-shaped filter screen 11 filters and shields the cellucotton in the flowing gas, the flow velocity sensor 13 detects the flow velocity of the flowing gas, when the detected gas flow velocity is lower than a preset value, the phenomenon that the upper L-shaped filter screen 11 is blocked is proved, the flow velocity sensor 13 above transmits a signal to the buzzer 14, and the buzzer 14 gives a sound alarm to remind people, at this time, a person can start the driving motor 31 in a forward direction, an output shaft of the driving motor 31 drives the first screw 29 to rotate, under the action of a first threaded hole formed in the moving block 28, the first screw 29 rotates to drive the moving block 28 to move upwards, the moving block 28 slides upwards on the guide rod 26, the moving block 28 drives the blocking plate 24 to move upwards, the blocking plate 24 drives the air inlet holes 27 to move upwards to be staggered with the air inlet pipe 23 above, the blocking plate 24 moves upwards while gradually unblocking the air inlet pipe 23 below and gradually blocking the air inlet pipe 23 above, when the moving block 28 moves upwards to be in contact with the tact switch 33 above, the tact switch 33 above is triggered to be opened, the tact switch 33 above transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the driving motor 31 to be closed, and at this time, the air is changed to sequentially pass through the air inlet pipe 23 below, the L-shaped filter screen 11 below, the air inlet pipe 23, the L-shaped filter screen 11 below, The exhaust pipe 12 at the lower part and the flow velocity sensor 13 at the lower part are exhausted, the L-shaped filter screen 11 at the lower part filters the flowing gas, at this time, the knob 17 at the upper part can be forwardly rotated, when the knob 17 drives the corresponding indication sharp block 18 to rotate to the left side, the knob 17 drives the fixture block 21 to stagger with the arc-shaped fixture groove 20 through the corresponding rotating rod 16, at this time, the knob 17 at the upper part can be upwards pulled, the knob 17 at the upper part drives the baffle 15 to upwards move through the corresponding two sealing bearings, the baffle 15 at the upper part drives the L-shaped filter screen 11 at the upper part to move out of the square frame 1, at this time, the L-shaped filter screen 11 at the upper part can be cleaned, after being cleaned, the L-shaped filter screen 11 is moved into the square frame 1, then the knob 17 is reversely rotated, when the knob 17 drives the indication sharp block 18 to rotate to the right side, the knob 17 drives the fixture block 21 to rotate in the arc-shaped fixture groove 20 through the corresponding rotating rod 16, the clamping block 21 is clamped with the corresponding arc-shaped clamping groove 20, so that the L-shaped filter screen 11 is fixed and can wait for the next filtering operation after the installation is finished;
Similarly, when the flow rate sensor 13 at the lower part detects that the flow rate of the gas is lower than the preset value, the flow rate sensor 13 at the lower part controls the buzzer 14 to sound again to alarm, at this moment, a person can reversely start the driving motor 31, similarly, the motion process of the driving motor 31 is opposite to the motion process of the driving motor 31 in the forward direction, so that the moving block 28 drives the blocking plate 24 to move downwards, the blocking plate 24 drives the air inlet holes 27 to move downwards to be communicated with the air inlet pipe 23 at the upper part, meanwhile, the blocking plate 24 blocks the air inlet pipe 23 at the lower part, when the moving block 28 moves downwards to be contacted with the tact switch 33 at the lower part, the tact switch 33 at the lower part is triggered to be opened, the tact switch 33 at the lower part is controlled to be closed by the controller, at this time, the gas is changed to pass through the L-shaped filter screen 11 at the upper part, the L-shaped filter screen 11 at the lower part can be taken out to be cleaned, and the effect that the two L-shaped filter screens 11 alternately pass through the filter cleaning can be realized, through the mode of quick change in turn filtering the clearance, need not stop the work of admitting air, reach the purpose that can clear up the filterable cellucotton fast and shift out in the time of not shutting down, save the stop waiting time, improve work efficiency, and be convenient for in time report to the police when needs are cleared up and remind personnel, make things convenient for personnel in time to switch over the clearance.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A bunchy yarn production system comprises a bunchy production system main body, the bunchy production system main body comprises a spinning frame (100) and a fiber extracting and filtering device arranged on the right side of the spinning frame (100), and is characterized in that the fiber extracting and filtering device comprises an exhaust fan (2) arranged on the right side of the spinning frame (100), the left side of the exhaust fan (2) is provided with an extracting end and is communicated and fixed with a wind collecting cover (3), the right side of the spinning frame (100) is provided with an air outlet, the left side of the wind collecting cover (3) is movably contacted with the right side of the spinning frame (100), the wind collecting cover (3) is matched with the air outlet, the right side of the exhaust fan (2) is provided with a clip-shaped frame (1), a partition plate (10) is fixedly arranged in the clip-shaped frame (1), the top and the bottom of the left side of the clip-shaped frame (1) are both communicated and fixed with air inlet pipes (23), and the left ends of the two air inlet pipes (23) are communicated and fixed with a same vertical pipe (22), the top and the bottom of standpipe (22) all establish to block structure, the right side of air exhauster (2) is established to the air-out end and is fixed with the left side intercommunication of standpipe (22), the left side of returning shape frame (1) has seted up mounting groove (25), sliding sleeve is equipped with shutoff board (24) in mounting groove (25), the top of shutoff board (24) extends to the top that is located the air-supply line (23) of top, the bottom of shutoff board (24) extends to in air-supply line (23) of below and clamps with the bottom inner wall of air-supply line (23), two air-supply lines (23) all seal sliding sleeve and establish on shutoff board (24), air inlet hole (27) have been seted up at the right side top of shutoff board (24), air inlet hole (27) are linked together with air-supply line (23) of top, install screw thread drive guiding mechanism in mounting groove (25), screw thread drive guiding mechanism's right side and the left side fixed connection of shutoff board (24), be equipped with driving motor (31) between two air-supply pipes (23), the output shaft bottom of driving motor (31) and screw drive guiding mechanism's top fixed connection, it is equipped with two L shape filter screens (11) to go back shape frame (1) internalization cover, two L shape filter screens (11) symmetry set up, it has baffle (15) to go back the equal sealed movable contact in top and bottom of shape frame (1), one side that two L shape filter screens (11) kept away from each other is respectively with one side fixed connection that two baffle (15) are close to each other, the top and the bottom of baffle (10) are respectively with one side movable contact that two L shape filter screens (11) are close to each other, first groove (19) have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of baffle (10), arc draw-in groove (20) have been seted up on the right side inner wall of first groove (19), the activity card is equipped with rotatory clamping mechanism in arc draw-in (20), one side that two rotatory clamping mechanisms kept away from each other runs through corresponding L shape filter screen (11) respectively and extends to two L shape filter screens (11) and extend to two One side that individual baffle (15) kept away from each other, baffle (15) rotate the cover and establish on the rotatory mechanism that clamps that corresponds, the right side intercommunication of returning shape frame (1) is fixed with two blast pipes (12), the right-hand member fixedly connected with velocity of flow sensor (13) of blast pipe (12), blast pipe (12) are linked together with corresponding L shape filter screen (11), the right side fixedly connected with bee calling organ (14) of returning shape frame (1), bee calling organ (14) and two velocity of flow sensor (13) electric connection, the below of returning shape frame (1) is equipped with box-shaped base (5), install high adjustment mechanism between the top of box-shaped base (5) and the bottom of returning shape frame (1), high adjustment mechanism's bottom extends to in box-shaped base (5), fixedly connected with first motor (9) on the left side inner wall of box-shaped base (5), the output shaft top of first motor (9) and high adjustment mechanism's bottom fixed connection.
2. The bunchy yarn production system according to claim 1, wherein the thread drive guide mechanism comprises a moving block (28) fixedly connected to the left side of the blocking plate (24), a guide rod (26) is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove (25), the moving block (28) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (26), a first screw (29) is rotatably mounted at the top of the lower air inlet pipe (23), the moving block (28) is threadedly sleeved on the first screw (29), a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide rod (26), the left end of the mounting rod extends to the left side of the clip frame (1), a driving motor (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor (31) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first screw (29), and a storage battery (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod, the left side fixedly connected with installation piece (30) of guide bar (26), equal fixedly connected with dabs switch (33) on the bottom of installation piece (30) and the bottom inner wall of mounting groove (25), movable block (28) are located two and dabs between switch (33) and cooperate with two dabs switch (33), and fixed and the electric connection of front side of driving motor (31) has the controller, and controller and two dabs switch (33) electric connection.
3. The bunchy yarn production system according to claim 1, wherein the rotary clamping mechanism comprises clamping blocks (21) movably clamped in the arc-shaped clamping grooves (20), the left sides of the clamping blocks (21) extend into the corresponding first grooves (19), one sides, far away from each other, of the two clamping blocks (21) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (16), one ends, far away from each other, of the two rotating rods (16) respectively penetrate through the corresponding L-shaped filter screens (11) and extend to one sides, far away from each other, of the two baffles (15), the baffles (15) are hermetically and rotatably sleeved on the corresponding rotating rods (16), one ends, far away from each other, of the two rotating rods (16) are fixedly connected with knobs (17), the right sides of the knobs (17) are fixedly connected with indication pointed blocks (18), and the L-shaped filter screens (11) are movably sleeved on the corresponding rotating rods (16).
4. The bunchy yarn production system according to claim 1, wherein the height adjusting mechanism comprises two vertical plates (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the square frame (1), second screw rods (6) are rotatably mounted on two sides of the top of the box-shaped base (5), the vertical plates (4) are sleeved on the corresponding second screw rods (6) in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the second screw rods (6) extend into the box-shaped base (5) and are fixedly connected with chain wheels (7), the two chain wheels (7) are connected with a same chain (8) in a transmission manner, and the top end of an output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the chain wheel (7) on the left side.
5. The bunchy yarn production system according to claim 1, wherein two first vent holes are formed in the inner wall of the right side of the vertical pipe (22), the first vent holes are communicated with the corresponding air inlet pipe (23), a second vent hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the vertical pipe (22), and the second vent hole is communicated with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (2).
6. The bunchy yarn production system according to claim 1, wherein two first rectangular holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the clip frame (1), the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding air inlet pipes (23), second rectangular holes are formed in the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the mounting groove (25), the second rectangular holes are communicated with the corresponding first rectangular holes, the outer side of the blocking plate (24) is bonded and coated with a sealing rubber sheet, the outer side of the sealing rubber sheet is in movable contact with the inner wall of the second rectangular hole, a third rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first rectangular hole above the blocking plate, and the inner wall of the third rectangular hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the sealing rubber sheet.
7. The bunchy yarn production system as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the top of the moving block (28), the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with the first screw (29), and the inner wall of the guide hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the guide rod (26).
8. The bunchy yarn production system according to claim 3, characterized in that rubber sleeves are embedded on the inner walls of the two L-shaped filter screens (11) at the sides close to each other, the inner walls of the rubber sleeves are in movable contact with the outer sides of the corresponding rotating rods (16), a first circular hole is formed in one side of the baffle (15) close to the clip frame (1), two sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole, and the inner sides of the inner rings of the sealing bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding rotating rods (16).
9. The bunchy yarn production system according to claim 4, wherein the top of the vertical plate (4) is provided with second threaded holes, the second threaded holes are in threaded connection with corresponding second screws (6), the inner wall of the top of the box-shaped base (5) is provided with two second circular holes, first bearings are fixedly sleeved in the second circular holes, and the inner sides of the inner rings of the first bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding second screws (6).
10. The bunchy yarn production system of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the blocking plate (24) is fixedly connected with an insertion block, a rectangular slot is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the air inlet pipe (23) located below, and the outer side of the insertion block is in movable contact with the inner wall of the rectangular slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210177797.7A CN114517345A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Bunchy yarn production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210177797.7A CN114517345A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Bunchy yarn production system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114517345A true CN114517345A (en) | 2022-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210177797.7A Pending CN114517345A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Bunchy yarn production system |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005299037A (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-27 | Murata Mach Ltd | Spun yarn monitoring method and textile machinery |
| CN214130471U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-09-07 | 上海康德莱医疗器械股份有限公司 | Filtering combiner with blockage detection and alarm |
| CN214861915U (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-11-26 | 佛山市益瑞康暖通配件有限公司 | Filter for vacuum cleaner |
| CN215427695U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-01-07 | 山东旭天建工集团有限公司 | Pipeline for hydraulic engineering |
-
2022
- 2022-02-25 CN CN202210177797.7A patent/CN114517345A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005299037A (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-27 | Murata Mach Ltd | Spun yarn monitoring method and textile machinery |
| CN214130471U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-09-07 | 上海康德莱医疗器械股份有限公司 | Filtering combiner with blockage detection and alarm |
| CN214861915U (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-11-26 | 佛山市益瑞康暖通配件有限公司 | Filter for vacuum cleaner |
| CN215427695U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-01-07 | 山东旭天建工集团有限公司 | Pipeline for hydraulic engineering |
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Application publication date: 20220520 |