CN114516080B - Automatic cut tub device of separation waste material - Google Patents

Automatic cut tub device of separation waste material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114516080B
CN114516080B CN202210183561.4A CN202210183561A CN114516080B CN 114516080 B CN114516080 B CN 114516080B CN 202210183561 A CN202210183561 A CN 202210183561A CN 114516080 B CN114516080 B CN 114516080B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side processing
clamping
cutting
feeding
decompression
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Application number
CN202210183561.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114516080A (en
Inventor
毛凌华
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Hebei Yusheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Hebei Yusheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210183561.4A priority Critical patent/CN114516080B/en
Publication of CN114516080A publication Critical patent/CN114516080A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/16Cutting rods or tubes transversely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1818Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pipe cutting device capable of automatically separating waste materials. The utility model provides an automatic cut tub device of separation waste material, including side processing frame, the upper bracket, the deflector, cutting motor, cutting lead screw, the cutting machine, go up workbin, processing case, the crane, feed mechanism, clamping mechanism, stop gear, decompression mechanism and separating mechanism, this device is gone up the symmetry and is equipped with two side processing frames, two side processing frame left side joint has an upper bracket, two side processing frame left side joint have the deflector, install cutting motor on the side processing frame of front side, install cutting lead screw in cutting motor's the pivot, keep away from cutting motor's one end rotation on cutting lead screw and connect on the deflector, threaded connection has the cutting machine on the cutting lead screw, cutting machine and deflector sliding connection, the rigid coupling has the workbin on the upper bracket. The insulating pipe to be cut can be moved into the processing box through the feeding mechanism.

Description

Automatic cut tub device of separation waste material
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a cutting device, and particularly relates to a pipe cutting device capable of automatically separating waste materials.
Background
The heat preservation pipe is short for heat preservation pipelines, is used for conveying liquid, gas and other mediums, and is used for heat preservation in heat preservation engineering of pipelines such as petroleum, chemical industry, aerospace, hot spring-military, central heating, central air conditioning, municipal administration and the like.
In the prior art, because the insulating tube with unified specification needs unified length, the insulating tube needs to be manually cut, the length of the insulating tube after cutting is unified, thereby the insulating tube is convenient to use in later period, when the rubber insulating tube is cut, the insulating tube is firstly manually placed on a slidable workbench, then the position of the insulating tube needs to be manually adjusted, one end of the insulating tube is aligned, then the insulating tube is manually pressed by two hands and pushed forward, as the two ends of the insulating tube are not smooth enough, a small part of the head of the insulating tube needs to be cut off by a cutting machine, then the cut waste is manually taken down, then one end of the insulating tube after cutting is continuously aligned, then the insulating tube is manually cut again, then the cut insulating tube is manually taken down and placed in a box, the insulating tube needs to be manually pressed when the insulating tube is cut, and then the insulating tube is pushed away to the direction of a cutting machine, so that the insulating tube is cut by the cutting machine.
The manual work will press the insulating tube and be more laborious, has certain potential safety hazard when manual with the insulating tube to cutting machine propelling movement to waste material and the insulating tube that cuts down need manual removal.
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the automatic waste separating and cutting device which can automatically cut the heat preservation pipe, can automatically separate waste materials and simultaneously automatically discharge the cut heat preservation pipe.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the manual operation is laborious to press the heat-preserving pipe, a certain potential safety hazard exists when the heat-preserving pipe is manually pushed to the cutting machine, and the cut waste and the heat-preserving pipe are required to be manually taken down, the technical problem of the invention is that: the pipe cutting device capable of automatically cutting the heat-insulating pipe and automatically separating waste materials can automatically separate waste materials, and meanwhile, automatic discharging treatment is carried out on the cut heat-insulating pipe.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic waste material separating's pipe cutting device, including side processing frame, the upper bracket, the deflector, the cutting motor, the cutting lead screw, the cutting machine, the material loading case, the processing case, the crane, feeding mechanism, clamping mechanism, stop gear, decompression mechanism and separating mechanism, the symmetrical two side processing frames that are equipped with on this device, two side processing frame left sides jointly have a upper bracket, two side processing frame left side jointly have the deflector that fixedly connects, install the cutting motor on the side processing frame of front side, install the cutting lead screw on the pivot of cutting motor, the one end that keeps away from the cutting motor on the cutting lead screw rotates to be connected on the deflector, threaded connection has the cutting machine on the cutting lead screw, cutting machine and deflector sliding connection, the fixedly connected with the material loading case on the upper bracket, two side processing frame middle part jointly have the processing case, the crane has been placed to the processing case bottom, be connected with feeding mechanism on two side processing frames jointly, feeding mechanism can send into the processing incasement with the heat preservation pipe in the material loading case, two side processing frames are connected with power unit on the side processing frame, clamping mechanism on two side processing frames jointly have clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism can be passed through the clamping mechanism in the clamping mechanism is passed through to the clamping mechanism is kept to two side processing state, the clamping mechanism is passed through to the clamping mechanism is kept down, when the power mechanism is completely reset, the decompression mechanism can cancel the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism on the clamping mechanism, the lower side of the processing box is connected with the separation mechanism, the separation mechanism is driven by the power mechanism, the separation mechanism can carry out blanking treatment on the cut heat-insulating pipe, and meanwhile, the cut waste can be separated.
Optionally, feed mechanism is including material loading motor, material loading lead screw, material loading seat, lower baffle, material loading gyro wheel and overhead gage, and two material loading motors are installed to symmetry on two side processing framves, all install the material loading lead screw on the material loading motor, and equal threaded connection has the material loading seat on the material loading lead screw, and the joint has the lower baffle on two material loading seats, and joint rotation is connected with the material loading gyro wheel on two material loading seats, joint has the overhead gage on two material loading seats.
Optionally, power unit includes electric putter, power pole, first push rod and first runner, and two electric putter are installed to symmetry on two side processing framves, and symmetrical rigid coupling has two power poles on two electric putter, and symmetrical sliding connection has two first push rods on two power poles, and the left end of first push rod all rotates with side processing frame to be connected, and the rotation of the right-hand member symmetry of two first push rods is connected with two first runners.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate and clamping springs, the two side processing frames are connected with the clamping plate in a sliding manner, four clamping springs are symmetrically connected to two sides of the clamping plate, and one ends, far away from the clamping plate, of the clamping springs are connected with the side processing frames on the same side.
Optionally, stop gear is including stopper and spacing spring, and symmetrical sliding connection has two stoppers on two side processing framves, and the stopper can cooperate with the clamping plate, and the one end symmetry that is close to side processing frame on two clamping plates is connected with four spacing springs, and the one end that keeps away from the stopper on the spacing spring all is connected with the side processing frame of homonymy.
Optionally, the decompression mechanism is including second push rod, the second runner, decompression board and decompression spring, two power pole symmetry's sliding connection has two second push rods, the second push rod all rotates with the side processing frame of homonymy to be connected, the rotation of the right-hand member symmetry of two second push rods is connected with two second runners, symmetrical sliding connection has two decompression boards on two side processing frames, symmetrical connection has four decompression springs on two decompression boards, the one end that keeps away from the decompression board on the decompression spring all is connected with the side processing frame of homonymy.
Optionally, separating mechanism is including the flitch down, receive workbin, separator plate and separator box, and joint rotation is connected with the flitch down on two side processing framves, and the flitch down is located the processing case downside simultaneously with two power poles sliding connection, and the workbin has been placed on the processing case right side, and sliding connection has the separator plate on the processing case, and the separator box has been placed on the processing case left side.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the heat preservation pipe that needs to cut can be moved to the processing incasement through feed mechanism to the heat preservation pipe can drop on the crane of below, the step that needs manual pressing heat preservation pipe and align the heat preservation pipe right-hand member has been saved, can provide power for decompression mechanism and stop gear through power unit, and combine clamping mechanism, stop gear and decompression mechanism ingeniously together, the linkage nature of messenger's device is higher, and simple structure and practicality are stronger, can replace the manual work to carry out the clamp processing to the heat preservation pipe through clamping mechanism, prevent that the position of heat preservation pipe can take place the skew in cutting process, have certain potential safety hazard when having solved among the prior art manual pressing heat preservation pipe, can carry out spacingly to the clamping plate through stop gear, thereby make the clamping plate can keep the state of unclamping, thereby the drive of clamping plate can be cancelled down to the spacing of clamping plate, thereby clamping plate can carry out the clamp heat preservation pipe when accomplishing the material loading to the heat preservation pipe, separation mechanism can carry out the clamp processing to the heat preservation pipe under the drive of power pole, the manual work has saved the manual work and has cut the waste material, the manual work has been separated out the step and has more high efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the position of the power mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the power lever connection of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position of the separating mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at a.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limiting plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the blanking plate and the separating plate of the present invention.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1: side processing frame, 2: upper bracket, 201: deflector, 3: cutting motor, 4: cutting a screw rod, 5: cutting machine, 6: feeding box, 7: processing box, 701: lifting frame, 8: feeding motor, 9: feeding screw rod, 10: feeding seat, 11: lower baffle, 12: feeding roller, 13: upper baffle, 14: clamping plate, 15: clamping spring, 16: electric putter, 17: power lever, 18: first pushrod, 1801: first wheel, 19: second pushrod, 20: second wheel, 21: decompression plate, 22: decompression spring, 23: stopper, 24: limit spring, 25: blanking plate, 26: receiving box, 27: separation plate, 28: a separation box.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9, an automatic waste separating pipe cutting device comprises side processing frames 1, upper brackets 2, guide plates 201, a cutting motor 3, a cutting screw rod 4, a cutting machine 5, a feeding box 6, a processing box 7, a lifting frame 701, a feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a decompression mechanism and a separating mechanism, wherein the device is symmetrically provided with two side processing frames 1, the left sides of the two side processing frames 1 are fixedly connected with the upper brackets 2 together, the upper brackets 2 are I-shaped and mainly play a supporting role, the left sides of the two side processing frames 1 are fixedly connected with the guide plates 201 together, the guide plates 201 are provided with sliding grooves which mainly play a guiding role, the cutting motor 3 is arranged on the side processing frames 1 on the front side, the cutting screw rod 4 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the cutting motor 3, one end of the cutting screw rod 4, which is far away from the cutting motor 3, is rotatably connected on the guide plates 201, the cutting screw 4 is connected with the cutting machine 5 by screw, the cutting machine 5 is in the prior art, the cutting tool on the cutting machine 5 stretches to the processing box, the cutting machine 5 is in sliding connection with the guide plate 201, when the cutting screw 4 rotates, the cutting machine 5 slides on the guide plate 201, the upper bracket 2 is fixedly connected with the feeding box 6, six heat preservation pipes can be placed side by side in the feeding box 6, the processing box 7 is fixedly connected with the middle parts of the two side processing frames 1 together, the lifting frame 701 is placed at the bottom of the processing box 7, the lifting frame 701 is in the prior art, the two side processing frames 1 are connected with the feeding mechanism together, the feeding mechanism can send the heat preservation pipes in the feeding box 6 into the processing box 7, the two side processing frames 1 are connected with the power mechanism, the two side processing frames 1 are connected with the clamping mechanism together, the clamping mechanism can clamp the heat preservation pipes in the processing box 7, the two side processing frames 1 are connected with the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism can keep the clamping mechanism in a loosening state through limiting, the decompression mechanism is connected to the two side processing frames 1 and driven by the power mechanism, when the power mechanism is completely reset, the decompression mechanism can cancel the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism on the clamping mechanism, the separation mechanism is connected to the lower side of the processing box 7 and driven by the power mechanism, and the separation mechanism can carry out blanking treatment on the cut heat-insulating pipe and can separate cut waste.
When the automatic thermal insulation cutting machine works, the power mechanism is not completely reset, the clamping mechanism is in a loosening state, then the thermal insulation pipe to be cut is manually placed in the feeding box 6, then the feeding mechanism is controlled to ascend, then the thermal insulation pipe is manually pushed rightwards, then the feeding mechanism is controlled to descend, at the moment, the clamping mechanism is still in a loosening state, so that the thermal insulation pipe enters the processing box 7, the bottom of the thermal insulation pipe can fall on the lifting frame 701, the lifting frame 701 is controlled to ascend after each feeding is completed, the uneven end part of the thermal insulation pipe is cut, then the lifting frame 701 is controlled to ascend, so that the thermal insulation pipe is driven to move upwards, when the bottom of the thermal insulation pipe is positioned at a small distance below the cutting machine 5, the power mechanism is controlled to be completely reset, the decompression mechanism is continuously driven when the power mechanism is completely reset, at this time, the decompression mechanism is started to enable the limiting mechanism to stop the clamping mechanism, so that the clamping mechanism can reset and clamp the heat-insulating pipe, then the lifting frame 701 is controlled to reset downwards, then the cutting motor 3 is started, so that the cutting motor 3 drives the cutting screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the cutting machine 5 is driven to slide backwards on the guide plate 201, the uneven pipeline at the lower side of the heat-insulating pipe is cut off, then the power mechanism is started, the power mechanism can push the clamping mechanism to the direction of the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism can limit the clamping mechanism, so that the clamping mechanism keeps a loosened state, the clamping mechanism loosens the clamping of the heat-insulating pipe, meanwhile, the power mechanism can drive the separating mechanism, the separating mechanism can enter the bottom of the processing box 7, at this time, the cut heat-insulating pipe can drop on the separating mechanism, and meanwhile, the cut waste can be separated by the separating mechanism, then the power mechanism is controlled to be completely reset so that the separating mechanism is reset, at the moment, the thermal insulation pipe falls on the lifting frame 701, meanwhile, the clamping mechanism continues to clamp the thermal insulation pipe, then the cutting motor 3 is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the cutting motor 3 drives the cutting screw rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting machine 5 to slide forwards on the guide plate 201, thereby performing secondary cutting on the thermal insulation pipe, after cutting is completed, then the power mechanism is started, the power mechanism pushes the clamping mechanism to the direction of the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism limits the clamping mechanism, so that the clamping mechanism is kept in a loosening state, at the same time, the power mechanism drives the separating mechanism, the separating mechanism can push the cut lower thermal insulation pipe to the right from the lifting frame 701, thereby completing automatic blanking, at the same time, the thermal insulation pipe above falls on the separating mechanism, then the power mechanism is controlled to be completely reset, at the moment, due to the limitation of the processing box 7, the thermal insulation pipe on the separating mechanism can fall on the lifting frame 701, at the same time, the clamping mechanism continues to clamp the thermal insulation pipe, then the cutting motor 3 is controlled to rotate, thereby driving the cutting screw rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting machine 5 to move in the direction of the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism limits the lifting frame, thereby driving the cutting machine 5 to slide on the guide plate, after the cutting machine is separated from the lifting frame 701, thereby completing the cutting mechanism, the end is pushed out, at the end of the thermal insulation pipe, thereby completing the cutting mechanism, and finally, the cutting mechanism is completed, and finally, after the cutting mechanism is separated from the cutting mechanism is completed, and finally, is separated and has cut and separated by lifting and cut. Then the power mechanism is controlled to be incompletely reset, at the moment, the clamping mechanism is in a loosening state, and then the feeding of the material into the feeding box 6 is continued manually, so that a complete working cycle is formed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 2 and 3, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor 8, a feeding screw rod 9, a feeding seat 10, a lower baffle 11, a feeding roller 12 and an upper baffle 13, wherein two feeding motors 8 are symmetrically arranged on the two side processing frames 1, the feeding screw rod 9 is respectively arranged on the feeding motors 8, the tops of the two feeding screw rods 9 are jointly connected onto a connecting rod in a rotating manner, the feeding screw rod 9 is shown but not marked in the drawing, the feeding seats 10 are respectively connected with threads, the two feeding seats 10 are jointly fixedly connected with the lower baffle 11, the lower baffle 11 can block a heat preservation pipe from moving rightwards during feeding, the two feeding seats 10 are jointly connected with the feeding roller 12 in a rotating manner, the upper baffle 13 is jointly fixedly connected onto the two feeding seats 10, and the upper baffle 13 can prevent the heat preservation pipe from tilting rightwards during feeding.
When the heat preservation pipe is placed in the feeding box 6 manually, then two feeding motors 8 are started, thereby driving two feeding screw rods 9 to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving a feeding seat 10 to move upwards, thereby driving a lower baffle plate 11, a feeding roller 12 and an upper baffle plate 13 to move upwards, when rising to the position of the feeding roller 12 above the heat preservation pipe, stopping the feeding motor 8 at this time, then manually pushing the heat preservation pipe to the right, thereby the heat preservation pipe can move to the lower part of the feeding roller 12, and the right end of the heat preservation pipe is aligned with the lower baffle plate 11, then controlling the feeding motor 8 to rotate reversely, thereby driving two feeding screw rods 9 to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving a feeding seat 10 to move downwards, thereby driving a lower baffle plate 11, a feeding roller 12 and an upper baffle plate 13 to move downwards, when the feeding roller 12 moves downwards, the right end of the heat preservation pipe is pressed downwards, thereby the left end of the heat preservation pipe is tilted upwards, and the heat preservation pipe can start to slide in the processing box 7, and when the upper roller 12 is reset to complete the processing frame of the heat preservation pipe, the heat preservation pipe can be completely cut down by the heat preservation pipe, and the heat preservation frame is completely moved in the processing box 7 is required to be cut down by the heat preservation pipe, and the heat preservation pipe is completely cut down to the upper frame is cut down to be cut to the heat preservation pipe.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, please refer to fig. 2 and 4, the power mechanism includes an electric push rod 16, a power rod 17, a first push rod 18 and a first rotating wheel 1801, two electric push rods 16 are symmetrically installed on two side processing frames 1, two power rods 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected on the two electric push rods 16, h-shaped slides are provided on the power rods 17, two first push rods 18 are symmetrically connected on the two power rods 17 in a sliding manner, the left ends of the first push rods 18 are both rotationally connected with the side processing frames 1, two first rotating wheels 1801 are symmetrically connected with the right ends of the two first push rods 18 in a rotating manner, and friction force can be reduced by pushing the clamping plates 14 through the first rotating wheels 1801, so that the device can operate more smoothly.
When the clamping mechanism needs to be loosened to clamp the heat-insulating pipe, the two electric push rods 16 are controlled to move downwards, so that the electric push rods 16 can drive the power rods 17 to move downwards, so that the first push rods 18 are driven to rotate clockwise by taking the left end as the center of a circle, meanwhile, the first rotating wheels 1801 are driven to rotate, the first push rods 18 enable the clamping mechanism to move rightwards through the first rotating wheels 1801, so that the clamping of the heat-insulating pipe is loosened, when the first push rods 18 rotate to be in a horizontal state, the electric push rods 16 are stopped, and the limiting mechanism limits the clamping mechanism; when the power rod 17 is required to reset, the two electric push rods 16 are controlled to move upwards, so that the electric push rods 16 can drive the power rod 17 to move upwards, and accordingly the first push rod 18 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by taking the left end as the center of a circle, when the power rod 17 is not completely reset, the limiting mechanism still can limit the clamping mechanism, when the power rod 17 is completely reset, the power rod 17 can drive the limiting mechanism through the decompression mechanism, the limiting mechanism does not limit the clamping mechanism any more, the clamping mechanism resets and clamps the heat-insulating pipe, power can be provided for the decompression mechanism and the limiting mechanism through the power mechanism, and the clamping mechanism, the limiting mechanism and the decompression mechanism are ingeniously combined together, so that the linkage of the device is higher, and the device is simple in structure and strong in practicability.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate 14 and clamping springs 15, the two side processing frames 1 are slidably connected with the clamping plate 14, four clamping springs 15 are symmetrically connected to two sides of the clamping plate 14, one end of the clamping spring 15 away from the clamping plate 14 is connected with the side processing frame 1 on the same side, and the clamping springs 15 can provide restoring force for the clamping plate 14.
When the power rod 17 pushes the clamping plate 14 rightwards through the rotating wheel, the clamping plate 14 can slide rightwards, and when the power rod 17 rotates to be in a horizontal state, the limiting mechanisms limit the two sides of the clamping plate 14 at the moment, so that the clamping plate 14 keeps open, and when the clamping plate 14 slides rightwards, the clamping spring 15 can be stretched, so that the heat insulation pipe cannot be clamped; when stop gear no longer restricts clamping plate 14, clamping plate 14 can slide the reset to the left under clamping spring 15's drive this moment to press from both sides tight to the insulating tube, can replace the manual work to press from both sides tight processing to the insulating tube through clamping mechanism, prevent that the position of insulating tube can take place the skew in cutting process, have the problem of certain potential safety hazard when having among the prior art manual pressure insulating tube.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block 23 and limiting springs 24, two limiting blocks 23 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the two side processing frames 1, the limiting blocks 23 can slide in the side processing frames 1, the limiting blocks 23 can be matched with the clamping plates 14, four limiting springs 24 are symmetrically connected to one ends of the two clamping plates 14, which are close to the side processing frames 1, and two limiting springs 24 are connected to each clamping plate 14, and one ends, which are far away from the limiting blocks 23, of the limiting springs 24 are connected to the side processing frames 1 on the same side.
When the clamping plate 14 contacts with the limiting block 23 and continues to slide rightwards, the limiting block 23 is extruded in the direction away from the clamping plate 14 by the clamping plate 14, meanwhile, the limiting spring 24 is compressed, when the power rod 17 rotates to be in a horizontal state, the clamping plate 14 moves to the right side of the limiting block 23, the limiting spring 24 pushes the limiting block 23 to reset, the clamping plate 14 is limited to slide leftwards to reset, the clamping plate 14 can be limited through the limiting mechanism, and accordingly the clamping plate 14 can be kept in a loose state, and feeding of a heat preservation pipe is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 4, 6 and 7, the decompression mechanism includes a second push rod 19, a second rotating wheel 20, a decompression plate 21 and a decompression spring 22, two power rods 17 are symmetrically and slidably connected with the two second push rods 19, the power rods 17 are in left sliding connection with the second push rods 19, the second push rods 19 are both in rotating connection with the side processing frames 1 on the same side, the middle parts of the second push rods 19 are in rotating connection with the side processing frames 1, the right ends of the two second push rods 19 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the two second rotating wheels 20, the second rotating wheels 20 push the decompression plate 21 to reduce friction force, so that the device can operate smoothly, the two side processing frames 1 are symmetrically and slidably connected with the two decompression plates 21, the four decompression springs 22 are symmetrically connected with the two decompression plates 21, one ends of the decompression springs 22, which are far away from the decompression plates 21, are both connected with the side processing frames 1 on the same side, and the decompression springs 22 can provide left sliding reset force for the decompression plates 21.
When the power rod 17 moves upwards to reset, the second push rod 19 is driven to rotate clockwise, the first push rod 18 rotates anticlockwise, the second push rod 19 pushes the decompression plate 21 rightwards through the second rotating wheel 20, the decompression spring 22 is compressed, the decompression plate 21 extrudes the limiting block 23 into the side processing frame 1, when the second push rod 19 rotates to be in a horizontal state, the power rod 17 finishes reset upwards and does not move upwards any more, the decompression plate 21 moves rightwards to the farthest distance, the limiting block 23 cannot slide leftwards when the clamping plate 14 is blocked to reset, and the clamping plate 14 can slide leftwards to reset and clamp a heat preservation pipe; when the power rod 17 moves downwards, the second push rod 19 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that the rightward moving thrust is not applied to the decompression plate 21 any more, the decompression plate 21 slides leftwards to reset under the pushing of the decompression spring 22, the limiting block 23 slides to reset in the direction away from the side processing frame 1 under the action of the limiting spring 24, the limiting block 23 can continue to limit the sliding clamping plate 14, the decompression mechanism can cancel the limiting of the limiting block 23 to the clamping plate 14 under the driving of the power rod 17, and the clamping plate 14 can clamp the heat-insulating pipe when the heat-insulating pipe is fed.
Referring to fig. 2, 4, 5 and 9, the separating mechanism includes a blanking plate 25, a receiving box 26, a separating plate 27 and a separating box 28, the blanking plate 25 is connected to the two side processing frames 1 in a rotating manner, a main body of the blanking plate 25 is L-shaped, two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at a left portion of a lower side of the blanking plate 25, the blanking plate 25 is rotationally connected with the two side processing frames 1 through the two rotating shafts, the blanking plate 25 is simultaneously and slidably connected with the two power rods 17, two sliding shafts are symmetrically arranged at a right portion of the lower side of the blanking plate 25, the blanking plate 25 is slidably connected with the two power rods 17 through the two sliding shafts, the blanking plate 25 is located at a lower side of the processing box 7, the blanking plate 25 is located between inner walls of two sides of the processing box 7, the receiving box 26 is arranged at a right side of the processing box 7, the separating plate 27 is slidably connected to the processing box 7, the separating plate 27 is in a right-high-low inclined shape, and the separating box 28 is arranged at a left side of the processing box 7.
When the power rod 17 moves downwards, the right side of the blanking plate 25 is driven to rotate downwards, the blanking plate 25 pushes the separating plate 27 rightwards, the separating plate 27 obliquely upwards slides into the processing box 7, and when the power rod 17 moves upwards for resetting, the right side of the blanking plate 25 is driven to rotate upwards, the blanking plate 25 does not push the separating plate 27 rightwards any more, and the separating plate 27 obliquely downwards slides for resetting; when the first cutting of the insulating pipe is completed and the power rod 17 moves downwards, the clamping plate 14 starts to loosen the clamping of the insulating pipe, meanwhile, the separating plate 27 slides towards the material receiving box 26 under the pushing of the blanking plate 25, when the clamping plate 14 slides rightwards to be blocked by the limiting block 23, the separating plate 27 completely enters the processing box 7, so that the fallen insulating pipe and waste materials can fall on the separating plate 27, and the waste materials can fall into the separating box 28 leftwards along the separating plate 27 due to shorter waste materials, and the insulating pipe is longer, so that the waste materials cannot fall into the separating box 28 from the separating plate 27, thereby completing the separation of the waste materials; when the second cutting of the insulating pipe is completed and the power rod 17 moves downwards, the clamping plate 14 starts to loosen the clamping of the insulating pipe, and the separating plate 27 slides into the material receiving box 26, and as the lifting frame 701 is in a contracted state during the second cutting, the insulating pipe is positioned on the lifting frame 701, and the clamping plate 14 starts to loosen the clamping of the insulating pipe, when the separating plate 27 slides completely into the processing box 7, the insulating pipe is pushed away rightward from the lifting frame 701, so that the cut insulating pipe can fall into the material receiving box 26, and automatic discharging is completed; when the second cutting of the insulating tube is completed and the power rod 17 moves downwards, the clamping plate 14 starts to loosen the clamping of the insulating tube, meanwhile, the separating plate 27 slides into the material receiving box 26, the lifting frame 701 is in a contracted state when the third cutting is performed, the insulating tube is positioned on the lifting frame 701, and the clamping plate 14 starts to loosen the clamping of the insulating tube, so when the separating plate 27 slides completely into the processing box 7, the insulating tube is pushed away rightward from the lifting frame 701, meanwhile, the waste at the top is positioned above the insulating tube, in the process of pushing the insulating tube rightward, the waste falls onto the separating plate 27 from the insulating tube, so that the separating plate 27 rolls into the separating box 28, the insulating tube is pushed away from the lifting frame 701 and falls into the material receiving box 26, automatic discharging and separating of the waste are completed, and the separating mechanism can automatically perform discharging treatment on the cut insulating tube under the driving of the power rod 17, meanwhile, the step of manually and manually separating the cut waste is omitted, and the production efficiency is higher.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. Accordingly, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is to be taken only by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.

Claims (1)

1. A cut tub device of autosegregation waste material, characterized by: including side processing frame (1), upper bracket (2), deflector (201), cutting motor (3), cutting lead screw (4), cutting machine (5), go up workbin (6), processing case (7), crane (701), feed mechanism, clamping mechanism, stop gear, decompression mechanism and separating mechanism, this device goes up the symmetry and is equipped with two side processing frame (1), two side processing frame (1) left side joint has an upper bracket (2), two side processing frame (1) left side joint has deflector (201), install cutting motor (3) on side processing frame (1) of front side, install cutting lead screw (4) in the pivot of cutting motor (3), keep away from the one end rotation connection of cutting motor (3) on deflector (201) on cutting lead screw (4), threaded connection has cutting machine (5) on cutting machine (5) and deflector (201) sliding connection, the rigid coupling has last workbin (6) on upper bracket (2), two side processing frame (1) middle part joint have case (7), two side processing frame (7) bottom of the box (7) are placed in order to send into processing mechanism (701) in order to process material-holding mechanism (7), the two side processing frames (1) are connected with power mechanisms, the two side processing frames (1) are connected with clamping mechanisms together, the clamping mechanisms can clamp heat-insulating pipes in the processing box (7), the two side processing frames (1) are connected with limiting mechanisms, the limiting mechanisms can keep the clamping mechanisms in a loose state through limiting, the two side processing frames (1) are connected with decompression mechanisms, the decompression mechanisms are driven by the power mechanisms, when the power mechanisms are completely reset, the decompression mechanisms can cancel the limiting effect of the limiting mechanisms on the clamping mechanisms, the lower side of the processing box (7) is connected with separating mechanisms, the separating mechanisms are driven by the power mechanisms, the cut heat-insulating pipes can be subjected to blanking treatment, and meanwhile cut waste materials can be separated;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor (8), a feeding screw rod (9), a feeding seat (10), a lower baffle plate (11), feeding rollers (12) and an upper baffle plate (13), wherein the two feeding motors (8) are symmetrically arranged on the two side processing frames (1), the feeding screw rods (9) are respectively arranged on the feeding motors (8), the feeding seats (10) are respectively and spirally connected with the feeding screw rod (9), the lower baffle plate (11) is fixedly connected onto the two feeding seats (10), the feeding rollers (12) are respectively and rotatably connected onto the two feeding seats (10), and the upper baffle plate (13) is fixedly connected onto the two feeding seats (10);
the power mechanism comprises an electric push rod (16), a power rod (17), a first push rod (18) and first rotating wheels (1801), wherein the two electric push rods (16) are symmetrically arranged on the two side processing frames (1), the two power rods (17) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two electric push rods (16), the two first push rods (18) are symmetrically and slidingly connected to the two power rods (17), the left ends of the first push rods (18) are both in rotary connection with the side processing frames (1), and the two first rotating wheels (1801) are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the right ends of the two first push rods (18);
the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate (14) and clamping springs (15), the two side processing frames (1) are connected with the clamping plate (14) in a sliding manner, four clamping springs (15) are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the clamping plate (14), and one end, far away from the clamping plate (14), of each clamping spring (15) is connected with the side processing frame (1) on the same side;
the limiting mechanism comprises limiting blocks (23) and limiting springs (24), the two limiting blocks (23) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the two side processing frames (1), the limiting blocks (23) can be matched with the clamping plates (14), four limiting springs (24) are symmetrically connected to one ends, close to the side processing frames (1), of the two clamping plates (14), and one ends, far away from the limiting blocks (23), of the limiting springs (24) are connected with the side processing frames (1) on the same side;
the decompression mechanism comprises a second push rod (19), a second rotating wheel (20), a decompression plate (21) and decompression springs (22), wherein the two power rods (17) are symmetrically and slidingly connected with the two second push rods (19), the second push rods (19) are rotationally connected with the side processing frames (1) on the same side, the right ends of the two second push rods (19) are symmetrically and rotationally connected with the two second rotating wheels (20), the two side processing frames (1) are symmetrically and slidingly connected with the two decompression plates (21), the two decompression plates (21) are symmetrically and respectively connected with the four decompression springs (22), and one ends, far away from the decompression plates (21), of the decompression springs (22) are respectively connected with the side processing frames (1) on the same side;
separating mechanism is including flitch (25), receipts workbin (26), separator plate (27) and separator box (28), and joint rotation is connected with flitch (25) on two side processing frame (1), and flitch (25) simultaneously with two power pole (17) sliding connection, flitch (25) are located processing case (7) downside, and processing case (7) right side has placed receipts workbin (26), and sliding connection has separator plate (27) on processing case (7), and separator box (28) have been placed in processing case (7) left side.
CN202210183561.4A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Automatic cut tub device of separation waste material Active CN114516080B (en)

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CN114516080B true CN114516080B (en) 2023-12-05

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH634766A5 (en) * 1979-09-14 1983-02-28 Pedrazzoli Spa Multi-head automatic machine for cutting sections
US5460071A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-10-24 Northern Illinois Gas Company Power driven casing splitter apparatus
CN108555374A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-21 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of cutting of automobile integral type tube body, pile mechanism
CN111906838A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-10 兰溪太纲电子科技有限公司 PVC cutting device for cutting and grinding cutting opening
CN113059230A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-02 赣州卓力企业管理有限公司 Steel pipe seam cutting equipment for manufacturing high-end equipment
CN113524283A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-22 郭婷 Splitting machine capable of fully cutting off and separating roots of various vegetables
CN215395503U (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-01-04 泰州市畅通管业有限公司 Winding pipe positioning and cutting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH634766A5 (en) * 1979-09-14 1983-02-28 Pedrazzoli Spa Multi-head automatic machine for cutting sections
US5460071A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-10-24 Northern Illinois Gas Company Power driven casing splitter apparatus
CN108555374A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-21 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of cutting of automobile integral type tube body, pile mechanism
CN111906838A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-10 兰溪太纲电子科技有限公司 PVC cutting device for cutting and grinding cutting opening
CN215395503U (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-01-04 泰州市畅通管业有限公司 Winding pipe positioning and cutting device
CN113059230A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-02 赣州卓力企业管理有限公司 Steel pipe seam cutting equipment for manufacturing high-end equipment
CN113524283A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-22 郭婷 Splitting machine capable of fully cutting off and separating roots of various vegetables

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