A kind of plate shearing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to cut out panel device technical field, specially a kind of plate shearing machine.
Background technology
It is big for the size of plate as wood-based plate is in the extensive application of the industries such as plate fitment manufacturing industry, decorative craft of building
The small difference used needs to carry out sanction plate, and the existing usually used sanction panel device of plate of cutting out is common sizing saw machine, needs manually to grasp
Make, it is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also it is difficult to that efficiency is more low, and need manually to carry out the plate after cutting during cutting out plate
Rewinding vanning etc., using being more troublesome, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of plate shearing machine.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plate shearing machines, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of plate shearing machine, including pedestal, feed mechanism, sanction
One end of shearing machine structure, driving mechanism, cutting agency, binding mechanism, conveying platform and mobile station, the base top is equipped with feeder
The other end of structure, the base top is fixedly connected with conveying platform, and one end that the pedestal is located at conveying platform is equipped with cutting agency,
The base top is equipped with cutting mechanism between feed mechanism and cutting agency, and the bottom of the cutting mechanism, which is equipped with, drives
Motivation structure, the one end of the cutting agency far from pedestal are connected with mobile station, and the top of the mobile station is connected with binding mechanism, institute
It includes support plate, roller bearing, L-type plate, sliding rail, connecting rod, sliding block, mandril, conveying pad and adjustable spring, the bottom to state feed mechanism
The one end at seat top is equidistantly symmetrically fixedly connected with support plate, and the both ends of the roller bearing are rotatably connected on two support plates respectively
The top on top, the roller bearing is equipped with conveying pad, and one end that the base top is located at cutting agency is equipped with operation console.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes supporting rack, fixed link, hydraulic cylinder, guide rail, guide rail cylinder, shearing knife, limit
Bar, supporting rod, compression bar and telescopic cylinder, support frame as described above are fixedly connected on one end of conveying platform, and the top of support frame as described above is right
Title is fixedly connected with fixed link, and the bottom of the fixed link passes through to be fixedly connected at the top of supporting rack and supporting rod, the support
The top of bar symmetrically slidably connects gag lever post, and the bottom of the gag lever post is fixedly connected across supporting rod with compression bar, the limit
The top center of position bar is fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder, and the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder is fixed across gag lever post with compression bar
Connection, the side that the conveying platform top is located at gag lever post are fixedly connected with guide rail, the guide rail surface connection by support column
There are guide rail cylinder, the bottom of the guide rail cylinder to be fixedly connected with shearing knife.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes first motor, drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential, and the first motor is solid
Dingan County is mounted in the bottom end of supporting rack, and the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear, the initiative taper
The outside engagement of gear is connected with driven wheel of differential, and driven wheel of differential is located at the top of drive bevel gear, support frame as described above
Corresponding two inner walls are rotatably connected to roller bearing, and one end and the supporting rack inner wall of the roller bearing are rotatablely connected, the other end of the roller bearing
It is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential across supporting rack.
Preferably, the cutting agency includes rewinding case, slideway, side plate, resetting spring and the first placement plate, the pedestal
The other end that top is located at conveying platform is fixedly connected with slideway, and the top of the slideway is symmetrically fixedly connected with side plate, the bottom
One end that seat is located at slideway is connected with rewinding case, and the bottom symmetrical of the rewinding chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with resetting spring, described
The first placement plate is fixedly connected at the top of resetting spring.
Preferably, the binding mechanism includes fixed seat, the second motor, drive link, turntable, the first link block, pull rod, cunning
Slot, the first electric telescopic rod, limiting plate, the second electric telescopic rod, the second link block, push rod, manipulator, shaft, disk, bundling
Case, fixing bolt, rubber band, bundling rope, compressed spring and the second placement plate, the fixed seat are fixedly connected at the top of mobile station
One end, the inside of the fixed seat is installed with the second motor, and the output shaft end of second motor passes through fixed seat
It is fixedly connected with drive link, turntable is fixedly connected at the top of the drive link, one end at the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with
First link block, first link block are rotatably connected to pull rod by movable axis, and the other end at the top of the turntable, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the second link block, second connection are fixedly connected at the top of first electric telescopic rod
The surface pivots of block are connected with shaft, and the correspondence both sides of the pull rod are equipped with sliding slot, are equipped with disk in the sliding slot, described turn
The one end of axis far from the second link block is fixedly connected with disk, and the one end of the pull rod far from the first link block, which is rotatably connected to, to push away
Bar is fixedly connected with limiting plate at the top of the pull rod, the second electric telescopic rod, institute is fixedly connected at the top of the limiting plate
The top rotation connection of the end circle push rod of the second electric telescopic rod is stated, the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected with manipulator, institute
It states the other end at the top of mobile station and is connected with bundling case, the top of bundling case side is symmetrically fixedly connected with fixed spiral shell
The both ends of bolt, the rubber band are connect with the both ends of fixing bolt respectively, and the bundling case is internally provided with bundling rope, the bundling
The end of rope is each passed through the crack between bundling case two sides and rubber band.
Preferably, the bottom four corners of the mobile station are mounted on from lockwheel.
Preferably, the bottom of the bundling chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with compressed spring, and the top of the compressed spring is fixed
It is connected with the second placement plate.
Preferably, the side of the support plate is fixedly connected with L-type plate, and one end of support plate is located at the top of the L-type plate
Equipped with sliding rail, the sliding block is slidably connected at sliding rail surface, and the top of the sliding block is equipped with threaded hole, one end of the mandril with
Sliding block is connected through a screw thread, and the top of the support plate is equipped with arc groove, and the other end of the mandril is equipped with to match with arc groove
The protrusion of conjunction, the mandril are connected to by protrusion in arc groove, are socketed between sliding block and L-type plate on the outside of the connecting rod
There is adjustable spring, and the both ends of adjustable spring are fixedly connected with sliding block and L-type plate respectively.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention may be implemented, to the operation and control of whole device, clipboard to be placed on by manual control operation console
On conveying pad, starting first motor makes the roller bearing of support frame bottom rotate, and the conveying pad movement on roller bearing is driven, so as to reality
Now to the conveying of clipboard, the position of gag lever post can be fixed by the fixed link on supporting rack, can be controlled by telescopic cylinder
The piston rod elongation of the lifting of compression bar processed, telescopic cylinder can make compression bar push conveying platform, realize pressure of the compression bar for clipboard
Tightly, facilitate cutting uniform, avoid previous artificial hand steered drawback, save manpower and greatly improve work efficiency, pass through
Movement of the guide rail cylinder on guide rail can make shearing knife move left and right the cutting to clipboard.
2, the present invention is constantly moved to cutting mechanism after cutting by the clipboard on feed mechanism, and will be cut
Plate be pushed to slideway, made by slideway the plate after cutting merging rewinding case in, with sliding into first in rewinding case for clipboard
Amount in placement plate makes resetting spring be compressed, the last one plate slided is made to be respectively positioned on rewinding case mouth, until resetting spring is not
Rewinding case is filled when being further continued for compression, simple in structure, and rewinding is convenient, has broken away from the time-consuming and laborious disadvantage of previous artificial rewinding
End can be such that turntable rotates, facilitate the direction for adjusting manipulator by the work of the second motor, can be with by the first electric telescopic rod
Realize adjusting to manipulator height, by the second electric telescopic rod manipulator can be adjusted with the certain angle of horizontal plane,
Conveniently take material, easily material can be placed in bundling case by manipulator, then by bundling case and rubber band it
Between bundling rope by the clipboard installed carry out bundling, avoiding the clipboard cut and putting everywhere causes surface scratch occur
And it scraps.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is feed mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is to amplify figure structure schematic representation at A of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is L-type plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is rewinding case internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is drawbar structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is pull rod internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is bundling box structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is fixed seat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is bundling case internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is to amplify figure structure schematic representation at B of the present invention.
In figure:1, pedestal;2, feed mechanism;3, cutting mechanism;4, driving mechanism;5, cutting agency;6, binding mechanism;7,
Rewinding case;8, support plate;9, roller bearing;10, L-type plate;11, sliding rail;12, connecting rod;13, sliding block;14, mandril;15, conveying pad;
16, adjustable spring;17, first motor;18, drive bevel gear;19, driven wheel of differential;20, supporting rack;21, fixed link;22, liquid
Cylinder pressure;23, guide rail;24, guide rail cylinder;25, shearing knife;26, conveying platform;27, gag lever post;28, supporting rod;29, operation console;
30, slideway;31, side plate;32, mobile station;33, from lockwheel;34, fixed seat;35, the second motor;36, drive link;37, turntable;
38, the first link block;39, pull rod;40, sliding slot;41, the first electric telescopic rod;42, limiting plate;43, the second electric telescopic rod;
44, the second link block;45, push rod;46, manipulator;47, shaft;48, disk;49, resetting spring;50, the first placement plate;51,
Bundling case;52, fixing bolt;53, rubber band;54, bundling rope;55, compressed spring;56, the second placement plate;57, compression bar;58,
Telescopic cylinder.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 11 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of plate shearing machine, including pedestal 1, feed mechanism 2, sanction
Shearing machine structure 3, driving mechanism 4, cutting agency 5, binding mechanism 6, conveying platform 26 and mobile station 32, the one end at 1 top of the pedestal
Equipped with feed mechanism 2, the other end at 1 top of the pedestal is fixedly connected with conveying platform 26, and the pedestal 1 is located at conveying platform 26
One end is equipped with cutting agency 5, and 1 top of the pedestal is equipped with cutting mechanism 3, institute between feed mechanism 2 and cutting agency 5
The bottom for stating cutting mechanism 3 is equipped with driving mechanism 4, and the one end of the cutting agency 5 far from pedestal 1 is connected with mobile station 32, institute
The top for stating mobile station 32 is connected with binding mechanism 6, the feed mechanism 2 include support plate 8, roller bearing 9, L-type plate 10, sliding rail 11,
Connecting rod 12, sliding block 13, mandril 14, conveying pad 15 and adjustable spring 16, the one end at 1 top of the pedestal is equidistantly symmetrically fixed to be connected
It is connected to support plate 8, the both ends of the roller bearing 9 are rotatably connected on the top of two support plates 8 respectively, and the top of the roller bearing 9 is set
There are conveying pad 15, one end that 1 top of the pedestal is located at cutting agency 5 that operation console 29 is installed.
The cutting mechanism 3 includes supporting rack 20, fixed link 21, hydraulic cylinder 22, guide rail 23, guide rail cylinder 24, shearing knife
25, gag lever post 27, supporting rod 28, compression bar 57 and telescopic cylinder 58, support frame as described above 20 are fixedly connected on one end of conveying platform 26,
The top of support frame as described above 20 is symmetrically fixedly connected with fixed link 21, and the bottom of the fixed link 21 passes through supporting rack 20 and support
The top of bar 28 is fixedly connected, and the top of the supporting rod 28 symmetrically slidably connects gag lever post 27, the bottom of the gag lever post 27
Portion is fixedly connected across supporting rod 28 with compression bar 57, and the top center of the gag lever post 27 is fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder 58, institute
The piston rod end for stating telescopic cylinder 58 is fixedly connected across gag lever post 27 with compression bar 57, and 26 top of the conveying platform is located at limit
The side of bar 27 is fixedly connected with guide rail 23 by support column, and 23 surface of the guide rail is connected with guide rail cylinder 24, the guide rail
The bottom of cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with shearing knife 25.
The driving mechanism 4 includes first motor 17, drive bevel gear 18 and driven wheel of differential 19, the first motor 17
It is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of supporting rack 20, the output shaft end of the first motor 17 is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear 18, institute
The outside engagement for stating drive bevel gear 18 is connected with driven wheel of differential 19, and driven wheel of differential 19 is located at the top of drive bevel gear 18
Two inner wall of correspondence in portion, support frame as described above 20 is rotatably connected to roller bearing 9, and one end and 20 inner wall of supporting rack of the roller bearing 9 rotate
Connection, the other end of the roller bearing 9 are fixedly connected across supporting rack 20 with driven wheel of differential 19.
The cutting agency 5 includes rewinding case 7, slideway 30, side plate 31, resetting spring 49 and the first placement plate 50, described
The other end that 1 top of pedestal is located at conveying platform 26 is fixedly connected with slideway 30, and the top of the slideway 30 is symmetrically fixedly connected with
Side plate 31, one end that the pedestal 1 is located at slideway 30 are connected with rewinding case 7, and the bottom symmetrical of 7 inner wall of rewinding case, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to resetting spring 49, the top of the resetting spring 49 is fixedly connected with the first placement plate 50.
The binding mechanism 6 includes fixed seat 34, the second motor 35, drive link 36, turntable 37, the first link block 38, draws
Bar 39, sliding slot 40, the first electric telescopic rod 41, limiting plate 42, the second electric telescopic rod 43, the second link block 44, push rod 45, machine
Tool hand 46, shaft 47, disk 48, bundling case 51, fixing bolt 52, rubber band 53, bundling rope 54, compressed spring 55 and second are put
Plate 56 is set, the fixed seat 34 is fixedly connected on the one end at 32 top of mobile station, and the inside of the fixed seat 34 is installed with
The output shaft end of second motor 35, second motor 35 is fixedly connected with drive link 36, the transmission across fixed seat 34
The top of bar 36 is fixedly connected with turntable 37, and the one end at 37 top of the turntable is fixedly connected with the first link block 38, and described the
One link block 38 is rotatably connected to pull rod 39 by movable axis, and it is electronic that the other end at the top of the turntable 37 is fixedly connected with first
The top of telescopic rod 41, first electric telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected with the second link block 44, second link block 44
Surface pivots are connected with shaft 47, and the correspondence both sides of the pull rod 39 are equipped with sliding slot 40, disk 48 is equipped in the sliding slot 40,
The one end of the shaft 47 far from the second link block 44 is fixedly connected with disk 48, and the pull rod 39 is far from the first link block 38
One end is rotatably connected to push rod 45, and the top of the pull rod 39 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 42, and the top of the limiting plate 42 is solid
Surely the second electric telescopic rod 43, the top rotation connection of the end circle push rod 45 of second electric telescopic rod 43, institute are connected with
The bottom for stating push rod 45 is fixedly connected with manipulator 46, and the other end at 32 top of the mobile station is connected with bundling case 51, described
The top of 51 side of bundling case is symmetrically fixedly connected with fixing bolt 52, the both ends of the rubber band 53 respectively with fixing bolt
52 both ends connection, the bundling case 51 are internally provided with bundling rope 54, and the end of the bundling rope 54 is each passed through bundling case 51
Crack between two sides and rubber band 53.
The bottom four corners of the mobile station 32 are mounted on from lockwheel 33, easy to remove.
The bottom of 51 inner wall of bundling case is fixedly connected with compressed spring 55, and the top of the compressed spring 55, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to the second placement plate 56, convenient for playing cushioning effect when material is placed on bundling case 51, prevents material due to vibration is excessive
Make between material because scratch occurs in friction.
The side of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with L-type plate 10, and one end that 10 top of the L-type plate is located at support plate 8 is set
There are sliding rail 11, the sliding block 13 to be slidably connected at 11 surface of sliding rail, the top of the sliding block 13 is equipped with threaded hole, the mandril 14
One end be connected through a screw thread with sliding block 13, the top of the support plate 8 is equipped with arc groove, and the other end of the mandril 14 is equipped with
With the matched protrusion of arc groove, the mandril 14 is connected to by protrusion in arc groove, and 12 outside of the connecting rod, which is located at, to be slided
Adjustable spring 16 is socketed between block 13 and L-type plate 10, and the both ends of adjustable spring 16 are fixed with sliding block 13 and L-type plate 10 respectively
Connection, convenient for making the holding out against to roller bearing 9 of mandril 14 under the action of adjustable spring 16.
Operation principle:In use, will wait for that clipboard is placed on feed mechanism 2, by first motor 17 can make material to
The direction conveniently moving of cutting mechanism 3 is cut, and the lifting of compression bar 57, the work of telescopic cylinder 58 can be controlled by telescopic cylinder 58
Stopper rod elongation can make compression bar 57 push conveying platform 26, so that clipboard is tightly pressed at 26 top of conveying platform, regulate size
Afterwards, the movement by guide rail cylinder 24 on guide rail 23 can be to the cutting of clipboard, not by the clipboard on feed mechanism 2
Disconnected moves to cutting mechanism 3, and the plate cut is made to be pushed to slideway 30, so that the plate after cutting is placed in rewinding case by slideway 30
In 7, as clipboard slides into the amount in rewinding case 7 in first placement plate 50, so that resetting spring 49 is compressed, make the last one cunning
Under plate be respectively positioned on 7 mouthfuls of rewinding case, until rewinding case 7 is filled when resetting spring 49 does not continue to compression, keeps rewinding convenient, lead to
Crossing the work of the second motor 35 can be such that turntable 37 rotates, and facilitate the direction for adjusting manipulator 46, pass through the first electric telescopic rod 41
The adjusting to 46 height of manipulator may be implemented, manipulator 46 can be adjusted and horizontal plane one by the second electric telescopic rod 43
Material can be easily placed in bundling case 51 by manipulator 46, then passes through bundling by fixed angle, material of conveniently taking
The clipboard installed is carried out bundling by the bundling rope 54 between case 51 and rubber band 53.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.