CN114514811A - Modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and field ridge protection method - Google Patents
Modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and field ridge protection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114514811A CN114514811A CN202210196488.4A CN202210196488A CN114514811A CN 114514811 A CN114514811 A CN 114514811A CN 202210196488 A CN202210196488 A CN 202210196488A CN 114514811 A CN114514811 A CN 114514811A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000238017 Astacoidea Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000252073 Anguilliformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
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Abstract
The invention discloses a modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and a field ridge protection method, wherein the modular multifunctional field ridge protection device comprises a field ridge panel and an inner side protection plate; the inner side protection plate is provided with an embedded part which can be embedded into the inside of the field ridge; the front end face of the field ridge panel is provided with a clamping groove with an upward opening; the back end face of the field ridge panel is provided with a clamping tenon capable of being matched with the clamping groove; the upper surface of the clamping side does not exceed the lower surface of the sill panel; the lower surface of the clamping tenon does not exceed the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove; the water-retaining plate and the drainage groove are arranged below the field ridge panel; the drainage direction of the drainage channel is arranged along the direction from the inner side surface to the outer side surface of the field ridge panel; the upper surface of the field ridge panel is provided with a water baffle socket; the water baffle can be inserted into the drainage groove from the water baffle socket and cut off a water flow passage; the invention carries out all-round protection on the field ridge, has high pavement strength, good stability, smooth pavement, simple structure, convenient installation, convenient maintenance and convenient drainage.
Description
The application is a divisional application of an invention patent with a parent case name of 'a modular multifunctional field ridge protection device'; the parent application has the application number: cn201710509582. x; the application date of the parent application is as follows: 2017.06.28.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and a field ridge protection method.
Background
The field ridge is also called a ridge and is mainly used for dividing a paddy field and storing water in the paddy field. The field sill also plays a role of facilitating the walking of farmers and passersby and avoiding trampling to field crops during walking. The field is generally made of soil, the surface of the field is easy to damage due to direct stepping, and particularly in rainy seasons, the soil on the surface of the field is seriously damaged, so that walking is inconvenient. One side towards the paddy field is the medial surface of the field bank, and the medial surface of the field bank is easy to be punched by crayfish, finless eel, loach and the like, and causes the water leakage of the paddy field. Protection to the field bank among the prior art is also only limited to the field bank road surface, lays the slabstone at the field bank road surface, forms the slabstone way, because independent each other between the slabstone of laying, has great gap moreover, and intensity is high inadequately, and when the vehicle went, when bicycle, motorcycle were current, the road surface can lead to the fact great hindrance to the vehicle, and the road surface is crushed easily moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and a field ridge protection method, which solve the technical problem of single protection on a field ridge in the prior art, can comprehensively protect the field ridge, improve the strength and the smoothness of a road surface and facilitate drainage.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a modular multifunctional field ridge protection device, which comprises a field ridge panel and an inner side protection plate, wherein the field ridge panel is arranged on the inner side of the field ridge panel; the inner side protection plate is provided with an embedded part which can be embedded into the inside of the field ridge; the field ridge panel comprises an inner side surface, an outer side surface, a front end surface and a rear end surface; a clamping groove with an upward opening is formed in the front end face of the sill panel, and the length direction of the clamping groove is arranged along the direction from the inner side face to the outer side face of the sill panel; the back end face of the field ridge panel is provided with a clamping tenon capable of being matched with the clamping groove; one side of the clamping groove connected with the front end face of the field ridge panel is a panel connecting side; one side of the clamping groove, which is opposite to the panel connecting side, is a clamping side, and the upper surface of the clamping side does not exceed the lower surface of the sill panel; the lower surface of the clamping tenon does not exceed the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove; the water-retaining plate and the drainage groove are arranged below the field ridge panel; the drainage direction of the drainage groove is arranged along the direction from the inner side surface to the outer side surface of the field ridge panel; the upper surface of the field ridge panel is provided with a water baffle socket; the breakwater can be inserted into the drain tank from the breakwater insertion opening and cut off a water flow path.
In the technical scheme, the field ridge panel can be laid on the field ridge road surface, so that the field ridge road surface is prevented from being directly stepped on and damaged by sunshine and rain, and the field ridge road surface is protected; the inner side protection plate can be installed on the inner side face of the field ridge, and holes in the field ridge are prevented from being punched by crayfishes, finless eels, loaches and the like, so that the inner side face of the field ridge is protected. The inner side surfaces of the field ridge and the road surface of the field ridge are protected, and the protection effect is more comprehensive. And moreover, the panels of each field ridge can be spliced with the tenon structures through the clamping grooves, and an integral road surface is formed after splicing, so that the strength of the road surface is improved. Because the upper surface of the clamping side does not exceed the lower surface of the sill panel; the lower surface of the clamping tenon is not more than the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove, so that the grooves of the assembled field ridge panels can stably land on the field ridge pavement to support the field ridge panels. Because the removable connection is formed through draw-in groove and trip between the sill panel, very be convenient for like this maintain the damaged highway section, only need to change the sill panel of damaged highway section can. The arrangement of the drainage channel and the water baffle is convenient for people to take out the water baffle when needing drainage, and only insert the water baffle when not needing drainage, so that the drainage device is convenient and fast.
Preferably, the bottom of the clamping groove protrudes downwards from the lower surface of the sill panel; the clamping tenon protrudes downwards from the lower surface of the field ridge panel.
Preferably, the upper surface of the clamping side of the clamping groove is flush with the lower surface of the sill panel; the lower surface of the clamping tenon is flush with the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove; the upper surface of the clamping tenon is flush with the upper surface of the field ridge panel; the upper surface of the panel connecting side of the clamping groove is flush with the upper surface of the field ridge panel; the cross section of the clamping groove is in a concave shape; the cross section of the clamping tenon is rectangular. Bottom surface laminating in tenon lower surface and the draw-in groove after two adjacent ridges panel concatenations, ridge panel lower surface and the joint side upper surface laminating of draw-in groove for the support of the equal draw-in groove of tenon and ridge lower surface has improved the bearing capacity of ridge panel, and the road surface surfacing that ridge panel concatenation formed moreover does not have the protruding position and also can not have the depressed part, very makes things convenient for pedestrian's vehicle current, and simple structure, convenient processing manufacturing.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the field ridge panel is provided with a side plate connecting piece for connecting the inner side protection plate; the top of the inner side protection plate is provided with a panel connecting piece which can be connected with the side plate connecting piece; the side plate connecting piece on the field ridge panel is a hook bent towards the outer side surface of the field ridge panel; the panel connecting piece of the inner side protection plate is a horizontal hook which is bent towards the left side or the right side of the inner side protection plate and extends along the horizontal direction. Thus, the inner side protection plate can be connected with the field ridge panel into a whole, so that the inner side protection plate can support the inner side of the field ridge panel and can also prevent the inner side protection plate from being separated from the inner side of the field ridge; the hook structure is adopted for connection, detachable connection is realized, and ten-direction convenience and rapidness in installation and detachment are realized.
Preferably, the embedded parts of the inner side protection plate are two side plates which are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner side protection plate, and the side plates are perpendicular to the inner side protection plate. Therefore, the inner side protection plate can be conveniently embedded into the field ridge, and the stress of the inner side protection plate is more uniform.
Preferably, the device also comprises an outer side supporting column, the upper end of the outer side supporting column is provided with a hook which extends along the horizontal direction in a bending way, and the lower end of the outer side supporting column is provided with a supporting pad; the outer side surface of the field ridge panel is provided with a hook bent towards the inner side surface of the field ridge panel; the number of the outer side supporting columns is two; the two outer side supporting columns are connected through horizontally arranged reinforcing support rods. The outside support column is connected to the field bank panel through the couple on, supports the field bank panel outside, prevents that the field bank panel from taking place to turn on one's side, strengthens the vaulting pole and makes and form a whole between two outside support columns, and intensity is higher, is difficult for taking place slope and bending deformation, and is more firm to the support of field bank panel.
Preferably, two outside support columns set up respectively in the lateral surface both ends of sill panel, the water drainage tank sets up in two between the outside support column, improve support stability, the installation of the water drainage tank of being convenient for.
Preferably, the inner side protection plate is pre-cut with a pre-cut water blocking sheet capable of being torn off from the inner side protection plate, the pre-cut water blocking sheet is identical to the drainage groove in cross section shape and size, after the pre-cut water blocking sheet is torn off, a water outlet is formed in the inner side protection plate and communicated with the drainage groove. Cut the water fender in advance and cut along reason central part on the inboard guard plate in advance, can be as required convenient tear like this and cut the water fender in advance and drain off the paddy field, cut the water fender in advance and use as the breakwater promptly after tearing, can also guarantee that the water drainage tank can have great drainage flow.
Preferably, the lower surface of the sill panel is provided with a rib-shaped protrusion, the lower surface of the rib-shaped protrusion is flush with the lower surface of the clamping groove, the length direction of the rib-shaped protrusion is arranged along the direction from the front end face to the rear end face of the sill panel, a gap is reserved between the rear end of the rib-shaped protrusion and the rear end face of the sill panel, and the width of the gap is not smaller than the width of the clamping side of the clamping groove.
The invention also provides a field ridge protection method based on the modular multifunctional field ridge protection device, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Excavating a drainage channel on a field ridge, and installing a drainage groove in the drainage channel;
(2) tearing off the precut water retaining sheet on the inner side protection plate to form a water outlet, aligning the water outlet with a water drainage groove, and driving the scarf joint piece on the inner side protection plate into the field ridge;
(3) and installing the field ridge panel, hooking the hook on the inner side protection plate by using the hook on the inner side surface of the field ridge panel, then connecting the outer side supporting column to the field ridge panel through the hook, and flatting the outer side supporting column and the field ridge panel on the road surface of the field ridge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
according to the modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and the field ridge protection method, the field ridge panel can be laid on the field ridge road surface, the field ridge road surface is prevented from being directly stepped on and damaged due to sunshine and rain, the field ridge road surface is protected, the inner side protection plate can be installed on the inner side surface of a field ridge, holes made by crayfish, finless eel, loach and the like are prevented from being punched to hole the field ridge, the inner side surface of the field ridge is protected, the field ridge road surface and the inner side surface of the field ridge are protected, the protection effect is more comprehensive, and the field ridge is protected in an all-round mode; the field ridge panels can be spliced through the clamping grooves and the clamping tenon structures, and an integral road surface is formed after splicing, so that the strength of the road surface is improved; the field ridge panels are detachably connected with the clamping tenons through the clamping grooves, so that the damaged road section is very convenient to maintain, and only the field ridge panels of the damaged road section need to be replaced, so that the maintenance is convenient; the arrangement of the drainage channel and the water baffle can drain the paddy field conveniently as required.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a field ridge panel;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of the sill panel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an inner side shield plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the drain tank;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an outer support column;
fig. 6 is an assembled perspective view of the sill guard.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a modular multifunctional doorsill protection device, which includes a doorsill panel 1 and an inner side protection plate; the inner side protection plate is provided with an embedding piece 7 which can be embedded into the inside of the field ridge; the field ridge panel 1 comprises an inner side surface, an outer side surface, a front end surface and a rear end surface; a clamping groove 2 with an upward opening is formed in the front end face of the sill panel, and the length direction of the clamping groove 2 is arranged along the direction from the inner side face to the outer side face of the sill panel 1; the back end face of the field ridge panel 1 is provided with a clamping tenon 3 which can be matched with the clamping groove 2; the side of the clamping groove 2 connected with the front end face of the field ridge panel 3 is a panel connecting side; one side of the clamping groove 2, which is opposite to the panel connecting side, is a clamping side; the upper surface of the clamping side does not exceed the lower surface of the sill panel 1; the lower surface of the clamping tenon 3 does not exceed the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove 2; the water-retaining plate and the drainage groove 10 are arranged below the field ridge panel 1; the drainage direction of the drainage channel 10 is set along the direction from the inner side surface to the outer side surface of the sill panel 1; the upper surface of the field ridge panel 1 is provided with a water baffle socket 4; the breakwater can be inserted into the drain tank 10 from the breakwater insertion opening 4 and cut off the water passage.
In the technical scheme, the field ridge panel 1 can be laid on the field ridge road surface, so that the field ridge road surface is prevented from being directly stepped and damaged by sunshine and rain, and the field ridge road surface is protected; the inner side protection plate can be installed on the inner side face of the field ridge, and can prevent crayfishes, finless eels, loaches and the like from punching the field ridge, so that the inner side face of the field ridge is protected. The inner side surfaces of the field ridge pavement and the field ridge are protected, and the protection effect is more comprehensive. And moreover, the field ridge panels can be spliced through the clamping grooves and the clamping tenon structures, and an integral road surface is formed after splicing, so that the strength of the road surface is improved. Because the removable connection is formed through draw-in groove and trip between the sill panel, very be convenient for like this maintain the damaged highway section, only need to change the sill panel of damaged highway section can. The setting of water drainage tank 10 and breakwater makes things convenient for people only to take out the breakwater when needs drainage, only needs to insert the breakwater when not needing drainage, ten sides convenient and fast, for the ease of taking out the breakwater from breakwater socket 4, 1 upper surface of ridge panel all sets up the arc recess in breakwater socket 4 both sides to make things convenient for the finger to put into the arc recess in and take out the breakwater.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the slot 2 protrudes downward from the lower surface of the sill panel 1; the tenon 3 protrudes downwards from the lower surface of the field ridge panel 1, so that the bottom of the clamping groove 2 is supported on the road surface of the field ridge, and the purpose of supporting the field ridge panel 1 is achieved.
In this embodiment, the upper surface of the clamping side of the clamping groove 2 does not exceed the lower surface of the sill panel 1; the lower surface of tenon 3 is no longer than the interior bottom surface of draw-in groove 2, though can both guarantee its draw-in groove 2 can land steadily on the field bank road surface after the field bank panel concatenation like this, support field bank panel 1, but can form the different 4 kinds of circumstances of bearing effect: 1. the upper surface of the clamping side is flush with the lower surface of the sill panel, and the lower surface of the clamping tenon is positioned above the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove; 2. the upper surface of the clamping side is positioned below the lower surface of the sill panel, the lower surface of the clamping tenon is positioned above the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove, the clamping groove does not support the clamping tenon and the sill panel, after adjacent sill panels are spliced, the adjacent sill panels cannot support each other, the sill panels support the sill panels by means of the clamping grooves of the sill panels, and the bearing capacity is poor; 3. the lower surface of the clamping tenon is flush with the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove, and the upper surface of the clamping side is positioned below the lower surface of the sill panel, so that the clamping groove supports the clamping tenon, the clamping groove does not support the lower surface of the sill panel, and after adjacent sill panels are spliced, the adjacent sill panels can be mutually supported through the clamping groove, so that a better bearing effect is achieved; 4. the upper surface of the clamping side of the clamping groove is flush with the lower surface of the sill panel; the lower surface of the clamping tenon is flush with the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove, and the best bearing effect is achieved.
In this specific embodiment, the 4 th load-bearing mode is adopted: the upper surface of the clamping side of the clamping groove 2 is flush with the lower surface of the field ridge panel 1; the lower surface of the clamping tenon 3 is flush with the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove 2. Like this, the laminating of bottom surface in 3 lower surfaces of trip and the draw-in groove 2 after two adjacent ridges panel concatenations, the laminating of the joint side upper surface of 1 lower surface of ridge panel and draw-in groove 2 makes trip 3 and ridge panel lower surface all obtain the support of draw-in groove 2 like this, has improved ridge panel 1's bearing capacity.
In the specific embodiment, the upper surface of the latch 3 is flush with the upper surface of the sill panel 1; the upper surface of the panel connecting side of the clamping groove 2 is flush with the upper surface of the field ridge panel 1. Therefore, the pavement formed by splicing the field ridge panels 1 is flat in surface, does not have a convex part and a concave part, and is very convenient for pedestrians and vehicles to pass.
In this specific embodiment, the cross section of the slot 2 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'ao'; the cross section of the clamping tenon 3 is rectangular. Therefore, the structure is simple, and the processing and the manufacturing are convenient.
In the specific embodiment, the inner side surface of the field ridge panel 1 is provided with a side plate connecting piece for connecting an inner side protection plate; the top of the inner side protection plate is provided with a panel connecting piece 9 which can be connected with the side plate connecting piece; the side plate connecting piece on the field ridge panel 1 is a hook bent towards the outer side surface of the field ridge panel; the panel connection member 9 of the inner fender is a horizontal hook bent toward the left or right side of the inner fender and extending in a horizontal direction. Thus, the inner side protection plate can be connected with the field ridge panel 1 into a whole, so that the inner side protection plate can support the inner side of the field ridge panel and can also prevent the inner side protection plate from being separated from the inner side of the field ridge; the hook structure is adopted for connection, detachable connection is realized, and ten-direction convenience and rapidness in installation and detachment are realized.
Of course, the top of the inner side protection plate can be not connected with the field ridge panel, and the inner side protection plate is only embedded into the field ridge through the embedded part, so that the inner side surface of the field ridge is protected, and the protection range of the invention is also covered.
In this embodiment, the scarf joint members 7 of the inner side protection plate are two side plates respectively disposed at both sides of the inner side protection plate, and the side plates are perpendicular to the inner side protection plate. Therefore, the inner side protection plate can be conveniently embedded into the field ridge, and the stress of the inner side protection plate is more uniform.
In the present embodiment, the device further includes an outer supporting pillar 11, a hook bent and extended along the horizontal direction is disposed at the upper end of the outer supporting pillar 11, and a supporting pad is disposed at the lower end of the outer supporting pillar 11; the outer side surface of the field ridge panel 1 is provided with a hook bent towards the inner side surface; the number of the outer support columns 11 is two; the two outer side supporting columns are connected through horizontally arranged reinforcing support rods. Outside support column 11 is connected to on the sill panel 1 through the couple, support 1 outside the sill panel, prevent that sill panel 1 from taking place to turn on one's side, still be equipped with the vaulting pole connecting piece 12 of installation reinforcing stay pole on the outside support column 11, it has the blind hole to open along the horizontal direction on the vaulting pole connecting piece 12, it inserts respectively in the blind hole on the vaulting pole connecting piece 12 of two outside support columns to strengthen the stay pole both ends, make and form a whole between two outside support columns, intensity is higher, difficult slope and bending deformation take place, support to sill panel 1 is more firm.
In this embodiment, two outside support columns 11 set up respectively in the lateral surface both ends of sill panel 1, and water drainage tank 10 sets up 11 between two outside support columns, improves support stability, the installation of the water drainage tank of being convenient for.
In this embodiment, the inboard guard plate is cut in advance and is had the water blocking piece 8 of cutting in advance that can follow the inboard guard plate and tear off, and the shape of cutting in advance water blocking piece 8 is the same with the cross sectional shape size of water drainage tank 10, tears off water blocking piece 8 of cutting in advance, forms the outlet on the inboard guard plate, outlet and water drainage tank 10 intercommunication. The water blocking piece is cut in advance on the border central part on the guard plate in inboard in advance, can be convenient tear as required like this and cut the water blocking piece in advance and drain the paddy field, cut the water blocking piece in advance and use as the breakwater promptly after tearing, can also guarantee that the water drainage tank can have great drainage flow.
In this embodiment, in order to strengthen the intensity of the sill panel, the lower surface of the sill panel 1 is provided with the rib-shaped protrusion 5, the lower surface of the rib-shaped protrusion 5 is flush with the lower surface of the clamping groove 2, the length direction of the rib-shaped protrusion 5 is arranged along the front end surface to the rear end surface of the sill panel 1, a gap is reserved between the rear end of the rib-shaped protrusion 5 and the rear end surface of the sill panel, and the width of the gap is not less than the width of the clamping side of the clamping groove. Rib-shaped protrusion 5 can not only enhance the strength of sill panel 5, can support sill panel 5, but also increase the friction force between sill panel 1 and the sill road surface, and prevent sill road panel from moving laterally.
In the present embodiment, the anti-slip notch 6 is further formed on the upper surface of the sill panel 1, so that it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a phenomenon in which a pedestrian falls or a vehicle slips due to excessive wet and slippery road surface in rainy days.
In this embodiment, in order to enhance the connection strength, the sill panel 1, the engaging groove 2, the engaging tongue 3, and the rib-shaped protrusion 5 are integrally formed of concrete.
The invention also provides a field ridge protection method based on the modular multifunctional field ridge protection device, which comprises the following steps:
(1) excavating a drainage channel on the field ridge, and installing a drainage groove 10 in the drainage channel;
(2) tearing off the precut water retaining sheet 8 on the inner side protection plate to form a water outlet, aligning the water outlet with a water drainage groove 10, and driving the embedded part 7 on the inner side protection plate into the field ridge;
(3) installing the field ridge panel 1, hooking the hook on the inner side protection plate by the hook on the inner side surface of the field ridge panel 1, then connecting the outer side supporting column 11 to the field ridge panel 1 through the hook, and flatting the outer side supporting column 11 and the field ridge panel 1 on the field ridge road surface.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional field of modular sill protection device which characterized in that: comprises a field ridge panel and an inner side protection plate; the inner side protection plate is provided with an embedded part which can be embedded into the inside of the field ridge; the field ridge panel comprises an inner side surface, an outer side surface, a front end surface and a rear end surface; a clamping groove with an upward opening is formed in the front end face of the sill panel, and the length direction of the clamping groove is arranged along the direction from the inner side face to the outer side face of the sill panel; the back end face of the field ridge panel is provided with a clamping tenon capable of being matched with the clamping groove; one side of the clamping groove, which is connected with the front end face of the sill panel, is a panel connecting side, one side of the clamping groove, which is opposite to the panel connecting side, is a clamping side, and the upper surface of the clamping side does not exceed the lower surface of the sill panel; the lower surface of the clamping tenon does not exceed the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove; the water-retaining plate and the drainage groove are arranged below the field ridge panel; the drainage direction of the drainage groove is arranged along the direction from the inner side surface to the outer side surface of the field ridge panel; the upper surface of the field ridge panel is provided with a water baffle socket; the breakwater can be inserted into the drain tank from the breakwater insertion opening and cut off a water flow path.
2. The modular multi-functional sill protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the clamping groove protrudes downwards out of the lower surface of the sill panel; the clamping tenon protrudes downwards from the lower surface of the field ridge panel.
3. The modular multi-functional sill protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the clamping side of the clamping groove is flush with the lower surface of the sill panel; the lower surface of the clamping tenon is flush with the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove; the upper surface of the clamping tenon is flush with the upper surface of the field ridge panel; the upper surface of the panel connecting side of the clamping groove is flush with the upper surface of the field ridge panel; the cross section of the clamping groove is in a concave shape; the cross section of the clamping tenon is rectangular.
4. The modular multi-functional sill protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: a side plate connecting piece used for connecting the inner side protection plate is arranged on the inner side surface of the field ridge panel; the top of the inner side protection plate is provided with a panel connecting piece which can be connected with the side plate connecting piece; the side plate connecting piece on the field ridge panel is a hook bent towards the outer side surface of the field ridge panel; the panel connecting piece of the inner side protection plate is a horizontal hook which is bent towards the left side or the right side of the inner side protection plate and extends along the horizontal direction.
5. The modular multi-functional sill protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the embedded parts of the inner side protection plate are two side plates which are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner side protection plate, and the side plates are perpendicular to the inner side protection plate.
6. The modular multi-functional sill protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the outer supporting column is provided with a hook which is bent and extended along the horizontal direction, and the lower end of the outer supporting column is provided with a supporting pad; the outer side surface of the field ridge panel is provided with a hook bent towards the inner side surface of the field ridge panel; the number of the outer side supporting columns is two; the two outer side supporting columns are connected through horizontally arranged reinforcing support rods.
7. The modular multi-functional sill protection device of claim 6, characterized in that: the two outer side supporting columns are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer side surface of the field ridge panel, and the drainage channel is arranged between the two outer side supporting columns.
8. The modular multi-functional sill protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the water blocking piece is cut in advance on the inner side protection plate and can be followed what the inner side protection plate torn down, the shape of the water blocking piece that cuts in advance with the cross section shape size of water drainage tank is the same, tears down behind the water blocking piece that cuts in advance, form the outlet on the inner side protection plate, outlet and water drainage tank intercommunication.
9. The modular multi-functional threshold protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the raised lower surface of rib shape with the draw-in groove lower surface is flat mutually, the bellied length direction of rib shape is along following terminal surface to rear end face orientation setting before the sill panel, the bellied rear end of rib shape with sill panel rear end face leaves the clearance, the width in clearance is not less than the width of draw-in groove joint side.
10. A field ridge protection method based on the modular multifunctional field ridge protection device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) excavating a drainage channel on the field ridge, and installing a drainage groove in the drainage channel;
(2) tearing off the precut water retaining sheet on the inner side protection plate to form a water outlet, aligning the water outlet with the water drainage groove, and driving the scarf joint piece on the inner side protection plate into the field ridge;
(3) and installing the field ridge panel, hooking the hook on the inner side protection plate by using the hook on the inner side surface of the field ridge panel, then connecting the outer side supporting column to the field ridge panel through the hook, and flatting the outer side supporting column and the field ridge panel on the road surface of the field ridge.
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| CN202210196488.4A CN114514811A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and field ridge protection method |
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| CN202210196488.4A CN114514811A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and field ridge protection method |
| CN201710509582.XA CN107306529A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of modular multifunctional raised path through fields protection device |
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| CN201710509582.XA Pending CN107306529A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of modular multifunctional raised path through fields protection device |
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| CN113412698A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-09-21 | 济南市中两山生态科技中心 | Comprehensive farmland prevention and repair method |
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| CN107306529A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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