CN204875687U - Chain preformed block of river course bank protection - Google Patents

Chain preformed block of river course bank protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204875687U
CN204875687U CN201520524478.4U CN201520524478U CN204875687U CN 204875687 U CN204875687 U CN 204875687U CN 201520524478 U CN201520524478 U CN 201520524478U CN 204875687 U CN204875687 U CN 204875687U
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China
Prior art keywords
boss
groove
laying bricks
slope protection
slot
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520524478.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝建中
何敏霞
严雷鸣
方园园
吉栋梁
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201520524478.4U priority Critical patent/CN204875687U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chain preformed block of river course bank protection, including laying bricks the body, extend one side of the body of laying bricks has first boss, and first boss upper surface is equipped with first slot, and the body opposite side of laying bricks extends there is the second boss, and second boss lower surface is equipped with the second slot, and the second slot and the second boss of the adjacent body of laying bricks with another of first boss and first slot are inlayed, forms one wholly. The utility model discloses a chain preformed block of river course bank protection inlays together through the adjacent body of laying bricks, and the body is laid bricks according to pushing down the previous piece body of laying bricks to the back lot, stable in structure safety, and whole connectivity is good, can plant the vegetation in the fixed foot of hollow in addition, has scour prevention and prevents unrestrained effect and fine shore protection function, has the rapid advantage of construction simultaneously.

Description

一种河道护坡连锁预制砌块A river slope protection interlocking prefabricated block

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种河道护坡连锁预制砌块,属于河道堤岸防护建材领域。The utility model relates to a river channel slope protection interlocking prefabricated block, which belongs to the field of river channel embankment protection building materials.

背景技术Background technique

目前,河道的护坡,一般都采用平板式,鲜少有采用脚桩,抓地能力很差,其防冲刷和防浪效果差。加之传统的护坡砖都是平板河道的预制块,由于砌块与砌块之间互不连接,在河道气温发生突变容易出现收缩裂缝,或者在雨水大量冲刷情况下,容易在河岸底部发生滑塌。At present, the slope protection of the river generally adopts the flat plate type, and seldom uses piles, which have poor ground grip and poor anti-scouring and anti-wave effects. In addition, the traditional slope protection bricks are all prefabricated blocks of flat river channels. Since the blocks are not connected to each other, shrinkage cracks are prone to appear when the temperature of the river changes suddenly, or in the case of a large amount of rainwater erosion, it is easy to slump at the bottom of the river bank. .

实用新型内容Utility model content

发明目的:为了克服现有技术中存在的不足,本实用新型提供一种河道护坡连锁预制砌块,可以快速铺设,有较强抓地能力,具有防冲刷和防风浪效果。Purpose of the invention: In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a river channel slope protection interlocking prefabricated block, which can be laid quickly, has strong gripping ability, and has the effect of anti-scouring and anti-wind and wave.

技术方案:为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的一种河道护坡连锁预制砌块,包括砌砖本体,砌砖本体的一侧延伸有第一凸台,第一凸台上表面设有第一沟槽,砌砖本体另一侧延伸有第二凸台,第二凸台下表面设有第二沟槽,第一凸台和第一沟槽与另一个相邻砌砖本体的第二沟槽和第二凸台镶嵌,形成一整体。Technical solution: In order to solve the above technical problems, a river slope protection interlocking prefabricated block of the present invention includes a brick-laying body, a first boss is extended on one side of the brick-laying body, and a first boss is arranged on the upper surface of the first boss. groove, the other side of the brick-laying body is extended with a second boss, the lower surface of the second boss is provided with a second groove, the first boss and the first groove are connected to the second groove of another adjacent brick-laying body The groove and the second boss are inlaid to form a whole.

作为优选,所述砌砖本体的下表面延伸有若干个固定脚。Preferably, several fixing feet extend from the lower surface of the bricklaying body.

作为优选,所述固定脚至少有四个,固定脚的形状为空心的棱柱或圆柱。Preferably, there are at least four fixing feet, and the shape of the fixing feet is a hollow prism or a cylinder.

作为优选,所述砌砖本体为长方形、正方形或平行四边形。Preferably, the brick-laying body is rectangular, square or parallelogram.

作为优选,所述第一沟槽和和第二沟槽均为直角沟槽。Preferably, the first groove and the second groove are right-angled grooves.

作为优选,所述第一沟槽和第二沟槽横截面为梯形状。Preferably, the cross sections of the first groove and the second groove are trapezoidal.

有益效果:本实用新型的河道护坡连锁预制砌块,通过相邻的砌砖本体镶嵌在一起,后一块砌砖本体按压住前一块砌砖本体,结构稳定安全,整体连接性好,而且可以在空心的固定脚内种植植被,具有防冲刷防浪效果和很好的护岸功能;同时具有施工迅速的优点。Beneficial effects: the interlocking prefabricated blocks for river channel slope protection of the utility model are inlaid together by adjacent brick-laying bodies, and the latter brick-laying body presses the previous brick-laying body. The structure is stable and safe, the overall connection is good, and it can Vegetation is planted in the hollow fixed foot, which has the effect of anti-scouring and anti-wave effect and good bank revetment function; at the same time, it has the advantage of rapid construction.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的主视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the main view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

图4为若干个本实用新型一种铺设的效果示意图;Fig. 4 is the effect schematic diagram of a kind of laying of several utility models;

图5为若干个本实用新型另一种铺设的效果示意图Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another laying effect of several utility models

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作更进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.

如图1所示,本实用新型的一种河道护坡连锁预制砌块,包括砌砖本体1,砌砖本体1的一侧延伸有第一凸台3,第一凸台3上表面设有第一沟槽4,砌砖本体1另一侧延伸有第二凸台6,第二凸台6下表面设有第二沟槽5,第一凸台3和第一沟槽4与另一个相邻砌砖本体1的第二沟槽5和第二凸台6镶嵌,形成一整体。As shown in Figure 1, a river channel slope protection interlocking prefabricated block of the present utility model includes a brickwork body 1, a first boss 3 is extended on one side of the brickwork body 1, and a first boss 3 is provided on the upper surface of the first boss 3. A groove 4, the other side of the brick body 1 is extended with a second boss 6, the lower surface of the second boss 6 is provided with a second groove 5, the first boss 3 and the first groove 4 are opposite to the other The second groove 5 and the second boss 6 adjacent to the brick body 1 are inlaid to form a whole.

在本实用新型中,砌砖本体1的下表面延伸有四个固定脚2,固定脚2的形状为空心的棱柱或圆柱,空心的固定脚2一直与砌砖本体1的上表面连通,在空心处可以种植植被。砌砖本体1为长方形、正方形或平行四边形,优先选用正方形,便于相邻的砌砖本体1连接。第一沟槽4和和第二沟槽5均为直角沟槽或者均为梯形状。砌砖本体1的一端为向上的直角沟槽和位于直角沟槽旁的直角凸台,另一端为向下的直角沟槽和直角凸台,连接时,第二块右侧的直角凸台插入到第一块左侧的直角沟槽中,形成一个整体,并且上表面平齐,以此类推,后一块压住前一块,形成一个整体,稳定性强。而且由于不需要铺设工具,铺设效率高。In the utility model, the lower surface of the brickwork body 1 is extended with four fixed feet 2, and the shape of the fixed feet 2 is a hollow prism or cylinder, and the hollow fixed feet 2 are always connected with the upper surface of the brickwork body 1. Vegetation can be planted in the hollow. The bricklaying body 1 is a rectangle, a square or a parallelogram, and preferably a square is used to facilitate the connection of adjacent bricklaying bodies 1 . Both the first groove 4 and the second groove 5 are right angle grooves or both are trapezoidal. One end of the brick body 1 is an upward right-angle groove and a right-angle boss next to the right-angle groove, and the other end is a downward right-angle groove and a right-angle boss. When connecting, the right-angle boss on the second right side is inserted Go into the right-angle groove on the left side of the first piece to form a whole, and the upper surface is even, and so on, the latter piece presses the previous piece to form a whole with strong stability. And since laying tools are not required, the laying efficiency is high.

在铺设时,将砖块在垂直方向先慢慢打入地面,让空心固定脚2固定在土壤或边坡上。先按照基准铺好第一层,铺设固定的长度;然后进行第二层铺设,第二层可以顺次铺设,如图4,也可以交错铺设,如图5。铺设好预制砖块后,可以在空心含土处,种植相应的植被。When laying, the bricks are driven into the ground slowly in the vertical direction earlier, and the hollow fixing feet 2 are fixed on the soil or the side slope. First lay the first layer according to the benchmark, and lay a fixed length; then lay the second layer, which can be laid sequentially, as shown in Figure 4, or staggered, as shown in Figure 5. After the prefabricated bricks are laid, the corresponding vegetation can be planted in the hollow soil.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出:对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种河道护坡连锁预制砌块,其特征在于:包括砌砖本体,砌砖本体的一侧延伸有第一凸台,第一凸台上表面设有第一沟槽,砌砖本体另一侧延伸有第二凸台,第二凸台下表面设有第二沟槽,第一凸台和第一沟槽与另一个相邻砌砖本体的第二沟槽和第二凸台镶嵌,形成一整体。1. A river slope protection interlocking prefabricated block, characterized in that: it includes a brickwork body, a first boss is extended on one side of the brickwork body, a first groove is provided on the upper surface of the first boss, and the brickwork body is another A second boss is extended on one side, and a second groove is provided on the lower surface of the second boss, and the first boss and the first groove are inlaid with the second groove and the second boss of another adjacent bricklaying body , forming a whole. 2.根据权利要求1所述的河道护坡连锁预制砌块,其特征在于:所述砌砖本体的下表面延伸有若干个固定脚。2. The interlocking prefabricated blocks for river slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the brick body is extended with several fixing feet. 3.根据权利要求2所述的河道护坡连锁预制砌块,其特征在于:所述固定脚至少有四个,固定脚的形状为空心的棱柱或圆柱,空心固定脚与砌砖本体相通。3. The interlocking prefabricated blocks for river slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that there are at least four fixed feet, the shape of which is a hollow prism or cylinder, and the hollow fixed feet communicate with the brickwork body. 4.根据权利要求3所述的河道护坡连锁预制砌块,其特征在于:所述砌砖本体为长方形、正方形或平行四边形。4. The interlocking prefabricated blocks for river slope protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: the brick body is in the shape of a rectangle, a square or a parallelogram. 5.根据权利要求4所述的河道护坡连锁预制砌块,其特征在于:所述第一沟槽和和第二沟槽均为直角沟槽。5. The river channel slope protection interlocking prefabricated block according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first groove and the second groove are right-angled grooves. 6.根据权利要求4所述的河道护坡连锁预制砌块,其特征在于:所述第一沟槽和第二沟槽横截面为梯形状。6. The river channel slope protection interlocking prefabricated block according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cross section of the first groove and the second groove is trapezoidal.
CN201520524478.4U 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Chain preformed block of river course bank protection Expired - Fee Related CN204875687U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106894387A (en) * 2017-05-01 2017-06-27 李磊 A kind of town and country river course slope protection system and method for paving
CN107306529A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 重庆泽润水利工程咨询有限公司 A modular multifunctional field sill protection device
CN109281291A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-01-29 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 An eco-friendly river bank protection structure
CN110965564A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-07 安徽国基通用技术有限公司 A kind of anti-scour ecological slope protection brick, slope protection and laying method
CN111411609A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-07-14 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 Concrete block for bank protection
CN113317188A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-31 张红峰 Amphibious planting bin for water conservancy and water conservation engineering

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106894387A (en) * 2017-05-01 2017-06-27 李磊 A kind of town and country river course slope protection system and method for paving
CN107306529A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 重庆泽润水利工程咨询有限公司 A modular multifunctional field sill protection device
CN114514811A (en) * 2017-06-28 2022-05-20 重庆泽润水利工程咨询有限公司 Modular multifunctional field ridge protection device and field ridge protection method
CN109281291A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-01-29 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 An eco-friendly river bank protection structure
CN110965564A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-07 安徽国基通用技术有限公司 A kind of anti-scour ecological slope protection brick, slope protection and laying method
CN111411609A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-07-14 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 Concrete block for bank protection
CN113317188A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-31 张红峰 Amphibious planting bin for water conservancy and water conservation engineering

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151216