CN114505288B - Surface welding slag treatment device for machining mechanical element - Google Patents
Surface welding slag treatment device for machining mechanical element Download PDFInfo
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- CN114505288B CN114505288B CN202210116290.0A CN202210116290A CN114505288B CN 114505288 B CN114505288 B CN 114505288B CN 202210116290 A CN202210116290 A CN 202210116290A CN 114505288 B CN114505288 B CN 114505288B
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- cleaning
- assembly
- workpiece
- groove
- welding slag
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/20—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
Abstract
The invention relates to a surface welding slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element, which comprises a cleaning groove, a workpiece moving mechanism and a welding slag removing mechanism, wherein the workpiece moving mechanism is arranged in the cleaning groove, and the welding slag removing mechanism is connected with the cleaning groove; when the welding slag on the outer surface of the mechanical casting needs to be cleaned in the actual machining process of the mechanical casting, the mechanical casting can be clamped through the workpiece moving mechanism, then the mechanical casting is soaked through the workpiece soaking assembly, the welding slag on the mechanical casting is fully contacted with the treatment liquid in the workpiece soaking assembly, part of the welding slag falls off, the mechanical casting is washed under high pressure through the workpiece cleaning assembly, and then the welding slag on the mechanical casting is cleaned through the primary cleaning assembly and the secondary cleaning assembly, so that the welding slag on the welding part of the casting can be more thoroughly and effectively treated, and the working strength of operators is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of part machining, in particular to a surface welding slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element.
Background
Machine parts, also known as machine elements, are the basic elements that make up a machine, and are the individual pieces that make up the machine and that are not separable.
The conventional machining methods of mechanical elements generally utilize profiles, castings, forging, stamping, welding, etc. directly.
The welding is a processing technology and a connecting mode for forming metallurgical bonding by heating, pressurizing or using both, and using or not using a welding material to cause mutual diffusion of atoms between two workpieces, and welding slag treatment is usually required to be carried out on the welding positions of the castings after welding and forming the two castings.
At present, to the welding slag clearance, generally the manual work utilizes the abrasive machine to polish, and operating personnel need handheld polisher to polish corresponding position, and efficiency is lower, can not very conveniently clear up.
Disclosure of Invention
First, the technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the surface welding slag treatment device for machining the mechanical element, which can treat welding slag at the welding position of a casting more thoroughly and effectively and reduce the working strength of operators.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the invention comprises the following steps:
the surface welding slag treatment device for machining the mechanical element comprises a cleaning groove, a workpiece moving mechanism and a welding slag removing mechanism, wherein the workpiece moving mechanism is arranged in the cleaning groove, and the welding slag removing mechanism is connected with the cleaning groove;
the welding slag removing mechanism comprises a workpiece soaking assembly, a workpiece cleaning assembly, a primary cleaning assembly and a secondary cleaning assembly, wherein the workpiece soaking assembly is arranged in the cleaning groove, an installation cover is arranged on the upper portion of the cleaning groove, and the workpiece cleaning assembly, the primary cleaning assembly and the secondary cleaning assembly are all connected with the installation cover.
Further, the workpiece soaking assembly comprises a scissor type lifter and a soaking tank, wherein the bottom of the scissor type lifter is detachably connected with the cleaning tank, the top of the scissor type lifter is in driving connection with the soaking tank, and the soaking tank is used for containing chemical hydrochloric acid.
Further, the work piece cleaning component includes first elevating platform, water tank, booster pump, washs dish and nozzle, one side of first elevating platform with the installation lid is connected, the opposite side of first elevating platform is provided with the water tank, the water tank is inside to be provided with the booster pump, the washs the dish set up in clear up inside the inslot, the water tank pass through the connecting pipe with the one side of wasing the dish is connected, the another side of wasing the dish is provided with the nozzle.
Further, the preliminary cleaning assembly comprises a second lifting table, a first driving piece, a first rotating disc and a first cleaning brush, one side of the second lifting table is connected with the mounting cover, the other side of the second lifting table is provided with the first driving piece, the first rotating disc is arranged inside the cleaning groove, the first driving piece is in driving connection with one side of the first rotating disc, and the other side of the first rotating disc is provided with the first cleaning brush.
Further, the secondary cleaning assembly comprises a third lifting table, a second driving piece, a second rotating disc and a second cleaning brush, one side of the third lifting table is connected with the mounting cover, the second driving piece is arranged on the other side of the third lifting table, the second rotating disc is arranged inside the cleaning groove, the second driving piece is in driving connection with one side of the second rotating disc, and the second cleaning brush is arranged on the other side of the second rotating disc.
Further, the workpiece moving mechanism comprises a workpiece clamping assembly and a workpiece moving assembly, two sides of the cleaning groove are respectively provided with a sliding groove, one workpiece clamping assembly is slidably connected with one sliding groove, one workpiece moving assembly is arranged in one sliding groove, and one workpiece moving assembly is in driving connection with one workpiece clamping assembly.
Further, the work piece clamping assembly includes slider, linking arm, flexible cover, telescopic link, third driving piece, presss from both sides tight dish and clamping piece, the one end of slider with but spout sliding connection, the other end of slider with the one end of linking arm is connected, the other end of linking arm is provided with flexible cover, flexible cover inside is provided with the spring, the one end of telescopic link set up in flexible cover is inside and with the spring is connected, the other end of telescopic link is provided with the third driving piece, the third driving piece with the one side drive connection of pressing from both sides tight dish, the another side of pressing from both sides tight dish is provided with a plurality of mounting hole, one be provided with in the mounting hole one the clamping piece.
Further, the workpiece moving assembly comprises a fourth driving piece and a screw rod, wherein one screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the chute, the fourth driving piece is in driving connection with the screw rod, and the sliding block is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod.
Further, the cleaning device also comprises a net rack, clamping grooves matched with the net rack are formed in two sides of the bottom of the cleaning groove, and the net rack is connected with the cleaning groove through the clamping grooves.
Further, the device also comprises a controller which is respectively and electrically connected with the workpiece moving mechanism, the workpiece soaking assembly, the workpiece cleaning assembly, the primary cleaning assembly and the secondary cleaning assembly.
(III) beneficial effects
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the welding slag on the outer surface of the mechanical casting needs to be cleaned in the actual machining process of the mechanical casting, the mechanical casting can be clamped through the workpiece moving mechanism, then the mechanical casting is soaked through the workpiece soaking assembly, the welding slag on the mechanical casting is fully contacted with the treatment liquid in the workpiece soaking assembly, part of the welding slag falls off, the mechanical casting is washed under high pressure through the workpiece cleaning assembly, and then the welding slag on the mechanical casting is cleaned through the primary cleaning assembly and the secondary cleaning assembly, so that the welding slag on the welding part of the casting can be more thoroughly and effectively treated, and the working strength of operators is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of a surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall structural elevation view of an embodiment of a surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of the surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a workpiece holding assembly in an embodiment of a surface slag treatment apparatus for machining a mechanical element according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a workpiece clamping assembly in an embodiment of a surface slag treating device for machining a mechanical element in accordance with the present invention;
[ reference numerals description ]
1-mounting cover, 2-workpiece cleaning assembly, 3-primary cleaning assembly, 4-secondary cleaning assembly, 5-rack, 6-supporting leg, 7-cleaning tank, 8-observation window, 9-chute, 10-screw, 11-workpiece clamping assembly, 12-fourth driving piece, 13-scissor lift, 14-soaking tank, 201-water tank, 202-first elevating table, 203-connecting pipe, 204-booster pump, 205-solenoid valve, 206-cleaning tray, 207-nozzle, 301-second elevating table, 302-first driving piece, 303-first rotating tray, 304-first cleaning brush, 401-third elevating table, 402-second driving piece, 403-second rotating tray, 404-second cleaning brush, 1101-slider, 1102-connecting arm, 1103-telescoping sleeve, 1104-telescoping rod, 1107-third driving piece, 1106-clamping tray, 1107-clamping piece, 1108-spring, 1109-threaded slot.
Detailed Description
The invention will be better explained by the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element of the present invention includes a cleaning tank 7, a workpiece moving mechanism and a slag removing mechanism, wherein the workpiece moving mechanism is disposed in the cleaning tank 7, and the slag removing mechanism is connected with the cleaning tank 7;
the welding slag removing mechanism comprises a workpiece soaking assembly, a workpiece cleaning assembly 2, a primary cleaning assembly 3 and a secondary cleaning assembly 4, wherein the workpiece soaking assembly of the cleaning groove 7 is arranged inside the cleaning groove 7, an installation cover 1 is arranged on the upper portion of the cleaning groove 7, and the workpiece cleaning assembly 2, the primary cleaning assembly 3 and the secondary cleaning assembly 4 are all connected with the installation cover 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the welding slag on the outer surface of the mechanical casting needs to be cleaned in the actual mechanical casting machining process, the mechanical casting can be clamped through the workpiece moving mechanism, then the mechanical casting is soaked through the workpiece soaking assembly, so that the welding slag on the mechanical casting is fully contacted with the treatment liquid in the workpiece soaking assembly, part of the welding slag falls off, the mechanical casting is washed under high pressure through the workpiece cleaning assembly 2, and then the welding slag on the mechanical casting is cleaned through the primary cleaning assembly 3 and the secondary cleaning assembly 4.
Further, the workpiece soaking assembly comprises a scissor lift 13 and a soaking tank 14, wherein the bottom of the scissor lift 13 is detachably connected with the cleaning tank 7, the top of the scissor lift 13 is in driving connection with the soaking tank 14, and the soaking tank 14 is used for containing chemical hydrochloric acid.
From the above description, the scissor lift 13 is beneficial to driving the soaking tank 14 to ascend, and chemical hydrochloric acid in the soaking tank 14 is fully contacted with welding slag on the outer surface of the mechanical casting, so that the welding slag is loosened and separated, and the subsequent cleaning is convenient.
Further, the workpiece cleaning assembly 2 includes a first lifting platform 202, a water tank 201, a booster pump 204, a cleaning disc 206 and a nozzle 207, one side of the first lifting platform 202 is connected with the mounting cover 1, the other side of the first lifting platform 202 is provided with the water tank 201, the booster pump 204 is arranged inside the water tank 201, the cleaning disc 206 is arranged inside the cleaning tank 7, the water tank 201 is connected with one side of the cleaning disc 206 through a connecting pipe 203, and the other side of the cleaning disc 206 is provided with the nozzle 207.
As is apparent from the above description, it is advantageous to adjust the heights of the cleaning pan 206 and the nozzle 207 according to the size of the mechanical casting by the first elevating table 202, then to raise the pressure inside the water tank 201 by the booster pump 204, and to introduce the pressurized water into the cleaning pan 206 through the connection pipe 203, and to flush the high-pressure water flow to the outer surface of the mechanical casting through the nozzle 207, thereby flushing loose welding slag.
Further, the preliminary cleaning assembly 3 includes a second lifting platform 301, a first driving member 302, a first rotating disc 303 and a first cleaning brush 304, one side of the second lifting platform 301 is connected with the mounting cover 1, the first driving member 302 is disposed on the other side of the second lifting platform 301, the first rotating disc 303 is disposed inside the cleaning groove 7, the first driving member 302 is in driving connection with one side of the first rotating disc 303, and the first cleaning brush 304 is disposed on the other side of the first rotating disc 303.
From the above description, it is advantageous to adjust the heights of the first rotating disc 303 and the first cleaning brush 304 according to the size of the mechanical casting by the second elevating platform 301, and then operate the first driving member 302, so that the first driving member 302 drives the first rotating disc 303 to rotate, and then brush off the welding slag on the outer surface of the mechanical casting by the first cleaning brush 304.
Further, the secondary cleaning assembly 4 includes a third lifting platform 401, a second driving member 402, a second rotating disc 403 and a second cleaning brush 404, one side of the third lifting platform 401 is connected with the mounting cover 1, the second driving member 402 is disposed on the other side of the third lifting platform 401, the second rotating disc 403 is disposed in the cleaning groove 7, the second driving member 402 is in driving connection with one side of the second rotating disc 403, and the second cleaning brush 404 is disposed on the other side of the second rotating disc 403.
From the above description, it is advantageous to adjust the heights of the second rotating disk 403 and the second cleaning brush 404 according to the size of the mechanical casting by the third lifting table 401, then operate the second driving member 402, so that the second driving member 402 drives the second rotating disk 403 to rotate, and then brush off the welding slag on the outer surface of the mechanical casting by the second cleaning brush 404 with higher hardness.
Further, the workpiece moving mechanism comprises a workpiece clamping assembly 11 and a workpiece moving assembly, two sides of the cleaning groove 7 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 9, one workpiece clamping assembly 11 is slidably connected with one sliding groove 9, one workpiece moving assembly is arranged in one sliding groove 9, and one workpiece moving assembly is in driving connection with one workpiece clamping assembly 11.
From the above description, it is known to facilitate the clamping of the mechanical casting by the workpiece clamping assembly 11, which is then moved by the workpiece moving assembly over the chute 9.
Further, the workpiece clamping assembly 11 includes a slider 1101, a connecting arm 1102, a telescopic sleeve 1103, a telescopic rod 1104, a third driving member 1105, a clamping disk 1106 and a clamping member 1107, one end of the slider 1101 is slidably connected with the chute 9, the other end of the slider 1101 is connected with one end of the connecting arm 1102, the other end of the connecting arm 1102 is provided with the telescopic sleeve 1103, a spring 1108 is provided inside the telescopic sleeve 1103, one end of the telescopic rod 1104 is provided inside the telescopic sleeve 1103 and is connected with the spring 1108, the other end of the telescopic rod 1104 is provided with the third driving member 1105, the third driving member 1105 is in driving connection with one surface of the clamping disk 1106, the other surface of the clamping disk 1106 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and one clamping member 1107 is provided in the mounting holes.
As can be seen from the above description, the connecting arm 1102 is beneficial to moving on the chute 9 through the sliding block 1101, and simultaneously, the clamping disk 1106 and the clamping member 1107 are propped against the outer surface of the mechanical casting through the compression telescopic sleeve 1103 and the telescopic rod 1104, and meanwhile, the third driving member 1105 drives the clamping disk 1106 to rotate, so that the mechanical casting is more comprehensive in deslagging.
Further, the workpiece moving assembly comprises a fourth driving member 12 and a screw 10, one screw 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of one chute 9, the fourth driving member 12 is in driving connection with the screw 10, and the slider 1101 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw 10.
As can be seen from the above description, the slider 1101 is advantageously engaged with the screw 10 through the thread groove 1109, and when the fourth driving member 12 is operated, the fourth driving member 12 will rotate the screw 10, so that the screw 10 drives the slider 1101 to move.
Further, the cleaning device further comprises a net rack 5, clamping grooves matched with the net rack 5 are formed in two sides of the bottom of the cleaning groove 7, and the net rack 5 is connected with the cleaning groove 7 through the clamping grooves.
From the above description, it is known to be advantageous to receive the slag cleaned from the machine casting.
Further, the cleaning machine further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the workpiece moving mechanism, the workpiece soaking assembly, the workpiece cleaning assembly 2, the primary cleaning assembly 3 and the secondary cleaning assembly 4 respectively.
From the above description, it is advantageous for the user to control the whole device more conveniently.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a surface slag treatment device for machining mechanical elements comprises a cleaning groove 7, a workpiece moving mechanism and a slag removing mechanism, wherein the workpiece moving mechanism is arranged in the cleaning groove 7, and the slag removing mechanism is connected with the cleaning groove 7;
supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning groove 7;
the welding slag removing mechanism comprises a workpiece soaking assembly, a workpiece cleaning assembly 2, a primary cleaning assembly 3 and a secondary cleaning assembly 4, wherein the workpiece soaking assembly of the cleaning groove 7 is arranged inside the cleaning groove 7, an installation cover 1 is arranged on the upper part of the cleaning groove 7, and the workpiece cleaning assembly 2, the primary cleaning assembly 3 and the secondary cleaning assembly 4 are all connected with the installation cover 1;
the mounting cover 1 is detachably connected with the cleaning groove 7 through bolts;
one end of the cleaning groove 7 is provided with a feed inlet, the other end of the cleaning groove 7 is provided with a discharge outlet, and the side wall of the cleaning groove 7 is embedded with an observation window 8;
the workpiece soaking assembly comprises a scissor type lifter 13 and a soaking tank 14, wherein the bottom of the scissor type lifter 13 is detachably connected with the cleaning tank 7 through bolts, the top of the scissor type lifter 13 is in linear driving connection with the soaking tank 14, and the soaking tank 14 is used for containing chemical hydrochloric acid;
the workpiece cleaning assembly 2 comprises a first lifting table 202, a water tank 201, a booster pump 204, a cleaning disc 206 and a nozzle 207, wherein one side of the first lifting table 202 is connected with the mounting cover 1, the water tank 201 is arranged on the other side of the first lifting table 202, the booster pump 204 is arranged in the water tank 201, the cleaning disc 206 is arranged in the cleaning groove 7, the water tank 201 is connected with one side of the cleaning disc 206 through a connecting pipe 203, and the nozzle 207 is arranged on the other side of the cleaning disc 206;
a solenoid valve 205 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 203;
a cavity communicated with the nozzle 207 is arranged inside the cleaning disc 206;
the primary cleaning assembly 3 comprises a second lifting platform 301, a first driving piece 302, a first rotating disc 303 and a first cleaning brush 304, wherein one side of the second lifting platform 301 is connected with the mounting cover 1, the first driving piece 302 is arranged on the other side of the second lifting platform 301, the first rotating disc 303 is arranged in the cleaning groove 7, the first driving piece 302 is in driving connection with one side of the first rotating disc 303, and the first cleaning brush 304 is arranged on the other side of the first rotating disc 303;
the first cleaning brush 304 is a stainless steel brush;
the secondary cleaning assembly 4 comprises a third lifting platform 401, a second driving piece 402, a second rotating disc 403 and a second cleaning brush 404, one side of the third lifting platform 401 is connected with the mounting cover 1, the second driving piece 402 is arranged on the other side of the third lifting platform 401, the second rotating disc 403 is arranged in the cleaning groove 7, the second driving piece 402 is in driving connection with one side of the second rotating disc 403, and the second cleaning brush 404 is arranged on the other side of the second rotating disc 403;
the second cleaning brush 404 is a steel brush formed by twisting a plurality of hard steel wires;
the toughness of the first cleaning brush 304 is less than the toughness of the second cleaning brush 404;
the first lifting platform 202, the second lifting platform 301 and the third lifting platform 401 all adopt the same structure;
the first lifting platform 202 comprises a lifting plate and an electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is arranged on one surface of the lifting plate, which is close to the mounting cover 1, four corners of the lifting plate are connected with one end of the electric cylinder through screws, and the other end of the electric cylinder is connected with the upper surface of the mounting cover 1;
the workpiece moving mechanism comprises a workpiece clamping assembly 11 and a workpiece moving assembly, two sides of the cleaning groove 7 are respectively provided with a chute 9, one workpiece clamping assembly 11 is slidably connected with one chute 9, one workpiece moving assembly is arranged in one chute 9, and one workpiece moving assembly is in driving connection with one workpiece clamping assembly 11;
the workpiece clamping assembly 11 comprises a sliding block 1101, a connecting arm 1102, a telescopic sleeve 1103, a telescopic rod 1104, a third driving member 1105, a clamping disk 1106 and a clamping member 1107, wherein one end of the sliding block 1101 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 9, the other end of the sliding block 1101 is connected with one end of the connecting arm 1102, welding is adopted, the other end of the connecting arm 1102 is provided with the telescopic sleeve 1103 through a screw, a spring 1108 is arranged in the telescopic sleeve 1103, one end of the telescopic rod 1104 is arranged in the telescopic sleeve 1103 and is connected with the spring 1108, the other end of the telescopic rod 1104 is provided with the third driving member 1105 and is in screw connection, the third driving member 1105 is in driving connection with one side of the clamping disk 1106, the other side of the clamping disk 1106 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, one clamping member 1107 is arranged in each mounting hole, and the clamping member 1107 is connected with the mounting holes through a reset spring;
the workpiece moving assembly comprises a fourth driving piece 12 and a screw rod 10, wherein one screw rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of one chute 9 through a bearing, the fourth driving piece 12 is in driving connection with the screw rod 10, and the sliding block 1101 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 10;
the first driving member 302 and the second driving member 402 each employ a driving motor;
the third driving part 1105 adopts a small-sized gear motor;
the fourth driving member 12 is a stepping motor;
one end of the slider 1101 is provided with a thread groove 1109 adapted to the screw 10;
the cleaning device further comprises a net rack 5, clamping grooves matched with the net rack 5 are formed in two sides of the bottom of the cleaning groove 7, and the net rack 5 is connected with the cleaning groove 7 through the clamping grooves;
the cleaning device further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the workpiece moving mechanism, the workpiece soaking assembly, the workpiece cleaning assembly 2, the primary cleaning assembly 3 and the secondary cleaning assembly 4 respectively, and the model of the controller is DATA-7311.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes made by the description of the invention and the accompanying drawings, or direct or indirect application in the relevant art, are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A surface welding slag treatment device for machining mechanical elements is characterized in that: the welding slag cleaning device comprises a cleaning groove, a workpiece moving mechanism and a welding slag cleaning mechanism, wherein the workpiece moving mechanism is arranged in the cleaning groove, and the welding slag cleaning mechanism is connected with the cleaning groove;
the welding slag removing mechanism comprises a workpiece soaking assembly, a workpiece cleaning assembly, a primary cleaning assembly and a secondary cleaning assembly, wherein the workpiece soaking assembly of the cleaning tank is arranged in the cleaning tank, an installation cover is arranged on the upper part of the cleaning tank, and the workpiece cleaning assembly, the primary cleaning assembly and the secondary cleaning assembly are all connected with the installation cover;
the workpiece moving mechanism comprises a workpiece clamping assembly and a workpiece moving assembly, two sides of the cleaning groove are respectively provided with a sliding groove, one workpiece clamping assembly is slidably connected with one sliding groove, one workpiece moving assembly is arranged in one sliding groove, and one workpiece moving assembly is in driving connection with one workpiece clamping assembly;
the workpiece clamping assembly comprises a sliding block, a connecting arm, a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic rod, a third driving piece, a clamping disc and a clamping piece, wherein one end of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the other end of the sliding block is connected with one end of the connecting arm, the other end of the connecting arm is provided with the telescopic sleeve, a spring is arranged in the telescopic sleeve, one end of the telescopic rod is arranged in the telescopic sleeve and is connected with the spring, the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with the third driving piece, the third driving piece is in driving connection with one surface of the clamping disc, the other surface of the clamping disc is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and one clamping piece is arranged in each mounting hole;
the clamping piece is connected with the mounting hole through a reset spring.
2. The surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element according to claim 1, wherein: the workpiece soaking assembly comprises a scissor type lifter and a soaking tank, wherein the bottom of the scissor type lifter is detachably connected with the cleaning tank, the top of the scissor type lifter is in driving connection with the soaking tank, and the soaking tank is used for containing chemical hydrochloric acid.
3. The surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element according to claim 1, wherein: the workpiece cleaning assembly comprises a first lifting table, a water tank, a booster pump, a cleaning disc and a nozzle, wherein one side of the first lifting table is connected with the mounting cover, the other side of the first lifting table is provided with the water tank, the booster pump is arranged inside the water tank, the cleaning disc is arranged inside the cleaning groove, the water tank is connected with one side of the cleaning disc through a connecting pipe, and the other side of the cleaning disc is provided with the nozzle.
4. The surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element according to claim 1, wherein: the primary cleaning assembly comprises a second lifting table, a first driving piece, a first rotating disc and a first cleaning brush, one side of the second lifting table is connected with the mounting cover, the first driving piece is arranged on the other side of the second lifting table, the first rotating disc is arranged inside the cleaning groove, the first driving piece is in driving connection with one side of the first rotating disc, and the first cleaning brush is arranged on the other side of the first rotating disc.
5. The surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element according to claim 1, wherein: the secondary cleaning assembly comprises a third lifting table, a second driving piece, a second rotating disc and a second cleaning brush, one side of the third lifting table is connected with the mounting cover, the second driving piece is arranged on the other side of the third lifting table, the second rotating disc is arranged inside the cleaning groove, the second driving piece is in driving connection with one side of the second rotating disc, and the second cleaning brush is arranged on the other side of the second rotating disc.
6. The surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element according to claim 1, wherein: the workpiece moving assembly comprises a fourth driving piece and a screw rod, wherein one screw rod is rotatably connected inside one sliding groove, the fourth driving piece is in driving connection with the screw rod, and the sliding block is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod.
7. The surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element according to claim 1, wherein: still include the rack, the both sides of clearance groove bottom be provided with rack looks adaptation draw-in groove, the rack pass through the draw-in groove with the clearance groove is connected.
8. The surface slag treatment device for machining a mechanical element according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a controller which is respectively and electrically connected with the workpiece moving mechanism, the workpiece soaking assembly, the workpiece cleaning assembly, the primary cleaning assembly and the secondary cleaning assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210116290.0A CN114505288B (en) | 2022-02-07 | 2022-02-07 | Surface welding slag treatment device for machining mechanical element |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210116290.0A CN114505288B (en) | 2022-02-07 | 2022-02-07 | Surface welding slag treatment device for machining mechanical element |
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| CN114505288A CN114505288A (en) | 2022-05-17 |
| CN114505288B true CN114505288B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4579633B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2010-11-10 | Ｈｏｙａ株式会社 | Lens cleaning device |
| CN201783768U (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-04-06 | 宝钢发展有限公司 | Outside weld slag removing device |
| CN107570446A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 | Medicine equipment clean cycle sterilization and drying device |
| CN208495120U (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-02-15 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of lithium ion battery cleaning device |
| CN108754518A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-06 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of wheel web automatic rust-removing cleaning device |
| CN109536978A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-29 | 湖州艺雅斋湖笔有限公司 | A kind of derusting device for craftwork |
| CN209613640U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-11-12 | 信丰康达电子有限公司 | A kind of welding resistance pretreating device producing HDI plate |
| CN111282915A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-16 | 南京埃克斯密封技术有限公司 | Unmanned workpiece surface treatment production line |
| CN111468450A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-31 | 张家港华日法兰有限公司 | Device for quickly cleaning flange hole and cleaning method thereof |
| CN212733213U (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-03-19 | 江西艾克实业有限公司 | Surface welding slag treatment device for hydraulic component machining |
| CN215198393U (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-12-17 | 苏州金鸿顺汽车部件股份有限公司 | Belt cleaning device is used in outer frame processing of car |
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2022
- 2022-02-07 CN CN202210116290.0A patent/CN114505288B/en active Active
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