CN216731303U

CN216731303U - Surface cooling mechanism for steel ball polishing

Info

Publication number: CN216731303U
Application number: CN202123225441.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈玉; 王丽秋
Original assignee: Shanghai Fuwu Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Fuwu Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface cooling mechanism for steel ball grinding processing, which comprises a processing table, a clamping part for fixing the steel ball, a spraying part for cooling the steel ball and a grinding part for polishing the steel ball, wherein the clamping part comprises support rods respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the processing table, a cross rod arranged between the two support rods, a first air cylinder connected with the cross rod, a protective box connected with the first air cylinder, a motor arranged in the protective box, a first rotating shaft connected with the motor, a first clamping block connected with the first rotating shaft and a placing groove arranged at the top of the processing table, the utility model solves the problems that the prior steel ball grinding is mostly operated manually by arranging the processing table, the support rods, the cross rod, the first air cylinder, the protective box, the motor, the first rotating shaft and the first clamping block, although the precision is higher, the efficiency is lower, and the grinding process is lack of a cooling mechanism, so that the grinding machine is easy to overheat, dust is scattered, and inconvenience is brought to a user.

Description

Surface cooling mechanism for steel ball polishing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the steel ball processing, especially, relate to a steel ball is surface cooling mechanism for polishing process.

Background

The steel ball divide into according to production and processing technology and grinds the steel ball, forges steel ball and casts the steel ball, divide into bearing steel ball, stainless steel ball, carbon steel ball, copper bearing steel ball and alloy ball etc. according to the processing material, and traditional steel ball processing is mostly to small-size steel ball, and production efficiency is very fast, and the problem that prior art exists is: the existing steel ball polishing is mostly operated manually, although the precision is high, the efficiency is low, a cooling mechanism is lacked in the polishing process, the steel ball polishing machine is easy to overheat, dust is scattered, and inconvenience is brought to a user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The problem that exists to prior art, the utility model provides a steel ball is polished and is processed with surface cooling mechanism, it is fixed to possess to carry out the centre gripping to the steel ball, can polish the steel ball, can improve the effect of polishing, can cool off the steel ball at the in-process of polishing, can carry out cyclic utilization's advantage with the cooling water, it polishes and often adopts the manual work to operate to have solved current steel ball, though the precision is higher, but efficiency is lower, and polish in-process and lack cooling mechanism, it is easy overheated, the dust is scattered, inconvenient problem has been brought for the user.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a surface cooling mechanism for polishing steel balls comprises a processing table, a clamping part for fixing the steel balls, a spraying part for cooling the steel balls and a polishing part for polishing the steel balls, wherein the clamping part comprises support rods respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the processing table, a cross rod arranged between the two support rods, a first air cylinder connected with the cross rod, a protection box connected with the first air cylinder, a motor arranged in the protection box, a first rotating shaft connected with the motor, a first clamping block connected with the first rotating shaft, a placing groove arranged at the top of the processing table, a second rotating shaft arranged in the placing groove, a second clamping block connected with the second rotating shaft, clamping grooves respectively arranged at the bottom of the first clamping block and the top of the second clamping block, an elastic part for improving the fixing effect of the steel balls and a guide part for improving the working stability of the motor, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the protection box, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second clamping block.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the part of spraying is including seting up in a plurality of holes that leak of standing groove top align to grid, seting up in the processing platform basin, locate the water pump of processing platform one side, locate the drinking-water pipe of water pump one side, the drain pipe that links to each other with the water pump, the shower nozzle that links to each other with the drain pipe, set up in the positive slot of processing platform, locate the filter in the slot, set up in the drawing groove of slot one side, locate the pull piece of filter one side and be used for carrying out the hasp part fixed to the filter, the drinking-water pipe extends to the bottom of the water tank, filter and slot sliding connection, drawing piece and pull groove sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred, elastomeric element is including offering the recess on the centre gripping groove, locating the ejector pin in the recess, locating the first spring of ejector pin one end and locating the grip block of the ejector pin other end, ejector pin and recess sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the part of polishing is including the wheel of polishing that locates the fixed plate of standing groove top one side, the second cylinder that links to each other with the fixed plate and link to each other with the second cylinder.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the hasp part is including seting up the movable groove in the processing platform, seting up the first locked groove in movable groove one side, seting up the second locked groove in filter one side, locating the locking lever in the first locked groove, the slide bar that links to each other with the movable groove, locating the pulling rod between slide bar and the locking lever, locating the arm-tie of slide bar one end, the second spring that the slide bar outside was located to the cover, seting up the spacing groove in movable groove one side and locating the stopper in the spacing groove, the locking lever respectively with first locked groove and second locked groove sliding connection, stopper and spacing groove sliding connection, stopper and slide bar fixed connection, the pulling rod is articulated with locking lever and slide bar respectively, the slide bar runs through the movable groove and with movable groove sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the guide part is including offering in the guide way of branch one side, locating the guide block in the guide way and locating the dead lever between guide block and the protection box, guide block and guide way sliding connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the processing platform, spray the part, the part of polishing, branch, the horizontal pole, first cylinder, the protection box, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the motor, first pivot, first grip block, the standing groove, the second pivot, the second grip block, the centre gripping groove, elastomeric element and guide part's cooperation is used, first pivot is rotated with the protection box and is connected, the second pivot is rotated with the second grip block and is connected, can carry out the centre gripping to the steel ball fixed, can polish the steel ball, can cool off the steel ball, polish for the manual work, can improve production efficiency, it operates to have solved current steel ball and polish and adopt the manual work more, although the precision is higher, but efficiency is lower, and the in-process of polishing lacks cooling body, it is easy overheated, the dust is scattered, inconvenient problem has been brought for the user.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the hole that leaks, the basin, a water pump, the drinking-water pipe, the drain pipe, the shower nozzle, the slot, the filter, the drawing groove, drawing piece and hasp part, the drinking-water pipe extends to the basin bottom, filter and slot sliding connection, drawing piece and drawing groove sliding connection, the water pump can be taken the water in the basin out, through the shower nozzle blowout, cool off the steel ball, mix through the impurity that produces of polishing and drip water through the hole that leaks and enter into the basin once more, filter through the filter, realize the recycling of water.

3. The utility model discloses a set up recess, ejector pin, first spring and grip block, ejector pin and recess sliding connection utilize the elasticity of first spring, can make the steel ball press from both sides tighter, improve the fixed effect to the steel ball.

4. The utility model discloses a set up fixed plate, second cylinder and polish the wheel, the second cylinder can promote to polish the wheel pair steel ball and polish.

5. The utility model discloses a set up the movable groove, first locked groove, the second locked groove, the locking lever, the slide bar, the pulling rod, the arm-tie, the second spring, spacing groove and stopper, the locking lever respectively with first locked groove and second locked groove sliding connection, stopper and spacing groove sliding connection, stopper and slide bar fixed connection, the pulling rod is articulated with locking lever and slide bar respectively, the slide bar run through the movable groove and with movable groove sliding connection, the locking lever can block into the second locked groove, fix the filter, can make the comparatively convenient and fast of dismouting of filter.

6. The utility model discloses a set up guide way, guide block and dead lever, guide block and guide way sliding connection can lead to the lift of protection box, also can improve the stability of motor during operation simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 21. a strut; 22. a cross bar; 23. a first cylinder; 24. a protection box; 25. a motor; 26. a first rotating shaft; 27. a first clamping block; 28. a placement groove; 29. a second rotating shaft; 30. a second clamping block; 31. a clamping groove; 41. a water leakage hole; 42. a water tank; 43. a water pump; 44. a water pumping pipe; 45. a drain pipe; 46. a spray head; 47. a slot; 48. a filter plate; 49. drawing the groove; 50. drawing the block; 51. a fixing plate; 52. a second cylinder; 53. grinding the wheel; 321. a groove; 322. a top rod; 323. a first spring; 324. a clamping plate; 331. a guide groove; 332. a guide block; 333. fixing the rod; 541. a movable groove; 542. a first locking groove; 543. a second locking groove; 544. a lock lever; 545. a slide bar; 546. pulling a rod; 547. pulling a plate; 548. a second spring; 549. a limiting groove; 550. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a surface cooling mechanism for steel ball polishing, including a processing table 1, a clamping component for fixing the steel ball, a spraying component for cooling the steel ball, and a polishing component for polishing the steel ball, wherein the clamping component includes two supporting rods 21 respectively disposed at two sides of the top of the processing table 1, a cross rod 22 disposed between the two supporting rods 21, a first cylinder 23 connected to the cross rod 22, a protection box 24 connected to the first cylinder 23, a motor 25 disposed in the protection box 24, a first rotating shaft 26 connected to the motor 25, a first clamping block 27 connected to the first rotating shaft 26, a placement groove 28 disposed at the top of the processing table 1, a second rotating shaft 29 disposed in the placement groove 28, a second clamping block 30 connected to the second rotating shaft 29, clamping grooves 31 disposed at the bottom of the first clamping block 27 and the top of the second clamping block 30, respectively, The elastic component is used for improving the fixing effect of the steel balls and the guide component is used for improving the working stability of the motor 25, the first rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the protection box 24, and the second rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected with the second clamping block 30.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the spraying part includes a plurality of water leakage holes 41 uniformly arranged on the top of the placement groove 28, a water tank 42 arranged in the processing table 1, a water pump 43 arranged on one side of the processing table 1, a water pumping pipe 44 arranged on one side of the water pump 43, a water draining pipe 45 connected to the water pump 43, a nozzle 46 connected to the water draining pipe 45, a slot 47 arranged on the front surface of the processing table 1, a filtering plate 48 arranged in the slot 47, a drawing groove 49 arranged on one side of the slot 47, a drawing block 50 arranged on one side of the filtering plate 48, and a locking part for fixing the filtering plate 48, wherein the water pumping pipe 44 extends to the bottom of the water tank 42, the filtering plate 48 is slidably connected to the slot 47, and the drawing block 50 is slidably connected to the drawing groove 49.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up hole 41 that leaks, basin 42, water pump 43, the drinking-water pipe 44, drain pipe 45, shower nozzle 46, slot 47, filter 48, pull groove 49, pull piece 50 and hasp part, drinking-water pipe 44 extends to basin 42 bottom, filter 48 and slot 47 sliding connection, pull piece 50 and pull groove 49 sliding connection, water pump 43 can take the water in the basin 42 out, spout through shower nozzle 46, cool off the steel ball, mix in water enters into basin 42 through hole 41 once more that leaks through the impurity of polishing production, filter through filter 48, realize the used in circulation of water.

Referring to fig. 4, the elastic member includes a groove 321 opened on the clamping groove 31, a push rod 322 disposed in the groove 321, a first spring 323 disposed at one end of the push rod 322, and a clamping plate 324 disposed at the other end of the push rod 322, wherein the push rod 322 is slidably connected to the groove 321.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through the arrangement of the groove 321, the ejector rod 322, the first spring 323 and the clamping plate 324, the ejector rod 322 is in sliding connection with the groove 321, and the steel ball can be clamped more tightly by utilizing the elasticity of the first spring 323, so that the fixing effect on the steel ball is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the grinding means includes a fixed plate 51 provided on the top side of the placing groove 28, a second cylinder 52 connected to the fixed plate 51, and a grinding wheel 53 connected to the second cylinder 52.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up fixed plate 51, second cylinder 52 and grinding wheel 53, second cylinder 52 can promote grinding wheel 53 and polish the steel ball.

Referring to fig. 6, the locking member includes a movable slot 541 disposed in the processing table 1, a first locking slot 542 disposed at one side of the movable slot 541, a second locking slot 543 disposed at one side of the filtering plate 48, a locking bar 544 disposed in the first locking slot 542, a sliding bar 545 connected to the movable slot 541, a pulling bar 546 disposed between the sliding bar 545 and the locking bar 544, a pulling plate 547 disposed at one end of the sliding bar 545, a second spring 548 sleeved outside the sliding bar 545, a limiting slot 549 disposed at one side of the movable slot 541, and a limiting block 550 disposed in the limiting slot 549, wherein the locking bar 544 is slidably connected to the first locking slot 542 and the second locking slot 543, the limiting block 550 is slidably connected to the limiting slot 549, the limiting block 550 is fixedly connected to the sliding bar 545, the pulling bar 546 is hinged to the locking bar and the sliding bar 545, and the sliding bar 545 passes through the movable slot 541 and is slidably connected to the movable slot 541.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up activity groove 541, first lock groove 542, second lock groove 543, locking lever 544, slide bar 545, pulling rod 546, arm 547, second spring 548, spacing groove 549 and stopper 550, locking lever 544 respectively with first lock groove 542 and second lock groove 543 sliding connection, stopper 550 and spacing groove 549 sliding connection, stopper 550 and slide bar 545 fixed connection, pulling rod 546 is articulated with locking lever 544 and slide bar 545 respectively, slide bar 545 runs through activity groove 541 and with activity groove 541 sliding connection, locking lever 544 can block in the second lock groove 543, fix filter 48, can make the dismouting of filter 48 comparatively convenient and fast.

Referring to fig. 1, the guide member includes a guide groove 331 opened at one side of the support rod 21, a guide block 332 disposed in the guide groove 331, and a fixing rod 333 disposed between the guide block 332 and the protection box 24, wherein the guide block 332 is slidably coupled to the guide groove 331.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the guide groove 331, the guide block 332, and the fixing rod 333, the guide block 332 is slidably connected to the guide groove 331, so that the lifting of the protection box 24 can be guided, and the stability of the motor 25 during operation can be improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when in use, firstly, the steel ball is placed on the clamping plate 324 in the clamping groove 31 on the second clamping block 30, then the first air cylinder 23 is started to push the protection box 24 to move downwards, the protection box 24 moves downwards to push the second clamping block 30 to move downwards, so that the clamping plate 324 in the second clamping block 30 applies pressure on the upper part of the steel ball, the clamping plate 324 moves to push the ejector rod 322 to move, the first spring 323 deforms to generate reaction force to push the two clamping plates 324 to stably fix the steel ball, then the motor 25 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the first clamping block 27 to rotate, so as to drive the steel ball to rotate, then the second air cylinder 52 pushes the polishing wheel 53 to polish the steel ball, then the water pump 43 is started to pump the water in the water tank 42 out through the water pumping pipe 44, then the water is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 46 at one end of the water discharging pipe 45 to cool the steel ball, impurities generated by polishing are mixed with the water and enter the water tank 42 through the water leakage hole 41, filter through filter 48, hydroenergy after the filtration can realize recycling, when needs clearance filter 48, the pulling arm 547 drives the slide bar 545 and removes, slide bar 545 moves and drives the locking lever 544 that pulls arm 546 one end and break away from in second locked groove 543, second spring 548 deformation simultaneously, then can pull down filter 48 and clear up, the clearance is accomplished the back, pull arm 547 once more, then insert slot 47 with filter 48 in, then loosen arm 547, second spring 548 resets and makes locking lever 544 card go into in second locked groove 543, fix filter 48, be convenient for filter 48 to use.

In summary, the following steps: the surface cooling mechanism for polishing steel balls solves the problems that the prior steel ball polishing is mostly operated manually, although the precision is higher and the efficiency is lower, and the grinding process is lack of a cooling mechanism, so that the grinding machine is easy to overheat, dust is scattered, and inconvenience is brought to a user.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel ball is surface cooling mechanism for abrasive machining, includes processing platform (1), is used for carrying out the centre gripping part fixed to the steel ball, is used for carrying out refrigerated spraying part and be used for carrying out the part of polishing to the steel ball, its characterized in that: the clamping components comprise supporting rods (21) respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the processing table (1), a cross rod (22) arranged between the two supporting rods (21), a first air cylinder (23) connected with the cross rod (22), a protection box (24) connected with the first air cylinder (23), a motor (25) arranged in the protection box (24), a first rotating shaft (26) connected with the motor (25), a first clamping block (27) connected with the first rotating shaft (26), a placing groove (28) arranged at the top of the processing table (1), a second rotating shaft (29) arranged in the placing groove (28), a second clamping block (30) connected with the second rotating shaft (29), clamping grooves (31) respectively arranged at the bottom of the first clamping block (27) and the top of the second clamping block (30), an elastic component for improving the fixing effect of the steel ball and a guide component for improving the working stability of the motor (25), the first rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected with the protection box (24), and the second rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected with the second clamping block (30).

2. The surface cooling mechanism for steel ball grinding processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying part comprises a plurality of water leakage holes (41) which are uniformly arranged on the top of the placing groove (28), a water tank (42) which is arranged in the processing table (1), a water pump (43) which is arranged on one side of the processing table (1), a water pumping pipe (44) which is arranged on one side of the water pump (43), a water draining pipe (45) which is connected with the water pump (43), a spray head (46) which is connected with the water draining pipe (45), a slot (47) which is arranged on the front surface of the processing table (1), a filter plate (48) which is arranged in the slot (47), a drawing groove (49) which is arranged on one side of the slot (47), a drawing block (50) which is arranged on one side of the filter plate (48) and a locking part which is used for fixing the filter plate (48), the water pumping pipe (44) extends to the bottom of the water tank (42), the filter plate (48) is in sliding connection with the slot (47), and the pumping block (50) is in sliding connection with the pumping groove (49).

3. The surface cooling mechanism for steel ball grinding processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic component comprises a groove (321) arranged on the clamping groove (31), a push rod (322) arranged in the groove (321), a first spring (323) arranged at one end of the push rod (322) and a clamping plate (324) arranged at the other end of the push rod (322), and the push rod (322) is connected with the groove (321) in a sliding mode.

4. The surface cooling mechanism for steel ball grinding processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding part comprises a fixing plate (51) arranged on one side of the top of the placing groove (28), a second air cylinder (52) connected with the fixing plate (51) and a grinding wheel (53) connected with the second air cylinder (52).

5. The surface cooling mechanism for steel ball grinding processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lock catch part comprises a movable groove (541) arranged in the processing table (1), a first lock groove (542) arranged on one side of the movable groove (541), a second lock groove (543) arranged on one side of the filter plate (48), a lock rod (544) arranged in the first lock groove (542), a slide rod (545) connected with the movable groove (541), a pull rod (546) arranged between the slide rod (545) and the lock rod (544), a pull plate (547) arranged at one end of the slide rod (545), a second spring (548) sleeved outside the slide rod (545), a limit groove (549) arranged on one side of the movable groove (541) and a limit block (550) arranged in the limit groove (549), wherein the lock rod (544) is respectively connected with the first lock groove (542) and the second lock groove (543) in a sliding manner, the limit block (550) is connected with the limit groove (549) in a sliding manner, and the limit block (550) is fixedly connected with the slide rod (545), the pulling rod (546) is hinged to the locking rod (544) and the sliding rod (545) respectively, and the sliding rod (545) penetrates through the movable groove (541) and is connected with the movable groove (541) in a sliding mode.

6. The surface cooling mechanism for steel ball grinding processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide part comprises a guide groove (331) arranged on one side of the support rod (21), a guide block (332) arranged in the guide groove (331) and a fixing rod (333) arranged between the guide block (332) and the protection box (24), and the guide block (332) is connected with the guide groove (331) in a sliding mode.