CN114503943A - Floating fish raft with function of quickly collecting net cage - Google Patents

Floating fish raft with function of quickly collecting net cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114503943A
CN114503943A CN202210121576.8A CN202210121576A CN114503943A CN 114503943 A CN114503943 A CN 114503943A CN 202210121576 A CN202210121576 A CN 202210121576A CN 114503943 A CN114503943 A CN 114503943A
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net
fixed
fixedly connected
fish raft
shaft
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CN202210121576.8A
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CN114503943B (en
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贺兵
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Guangdong Nanfeng Wang Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Nanfeng Wang Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a floating fish raft, in particular to a floating fish raft with a function of quickly collecting a net cage. Need design one kind and have quick collection box with a net, labour saving and time saving, the showy fish raft that possesses quick receipts box with a net function that work efficiency is high. A floating fish raft with a function of quickly collecting net cages comprises a floating fish raft, protective stop rods, fixed connecting blocks and the like, wherein the front side and the rear side of the floating fish raft are fixedly connected with the protective stop rods, the front side and the rear side of the floating fish raft are fixedly connected with the fixed connecting blocks in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the fixed connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the protective stop rods on the same side. According to the invention, the tail end of the net cage is pulled to be scraped to the right part of the net-shifting circular frame, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the worm wheel to rotate reversely through the driving worm, the worm wheel rotates reversely to drive the fixed central shaft to rotate reversely, the fixed central shaft rotates reversely to drive the net-shifting circular frame to rotate reversely, the net cage is driven to move leftwards and fall into the temporary storage box through the reverse rotation of the net-shifting circular frame, and the guide frame plays a role in guiding.

Description

Floating fish raft with function of quickly collecting net cage
Technical Field
The invention relates to a floating fish raft, in particular to a floating fish raft with a function of quickly collecting a net cage.
Background
At present, the available area of aquaculture is less and less, and in order to expand the farming space, current fishery farming usually adopts the breed fish raft to breed, and the breed fish raft generally comprises the guidance tape that floats on the surface of water.
Patent application CN210352711U, published as 20200421, discloses an aquaculture fish raft, comprising a buoy and a walkway plate; the buoy and the walkway plate are made of plastic; the floating barrel is cylindrical, a supporting platform is arranged on the side wall of the floating barrel and is parallel to the axis of the floating barrel, a strip-shaped boss is arranged in the middle of the supporting platform along the bus direction of the floating barrel, and the ratio of the width of the supporting platform to the width of the strip-shaped boss ranges from 1.25 to 2; the walkway plate is in a long strip shape, the width of the walkway plate is less than or equal to that of the supporting platform, the cross section of the walkway plate is concave, a second groove formed in the walkway plate along the bus direction of the floating barrel is matched with the bar-shaped boss, and the slotting depth of the second groove is less than the height of the bar-shaped boss. The structural bridge floor is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and improves the firmness, the bearing capacity and the impact resistance of the fishing raft floating plate structure. Although the device is convenient to load and unload, has improved the fastness of fish raft kickboard structure, but still need people to stimulate the box with a net and collect, waste time and energy, work efficiency is low.
Based on the defects in the prior art, the floating fish raft with the functions of quickly collecting the net cages, saving time and labor and having high working efficiency is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that people need to pull the net cage for collection, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is low, the invention provides the floating fish raft which has the functions of quickly collecting the net cage, saving time and labor, and quickly collecting the net cage, and has high working efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a showy fish raft that possesses quick receipts box with a net function, including showy fish raft, protection shelves pole, fixed even piece, showy air case, the temporary storage case, leak protection underframe, actuating mechanism and net receiving mechanism, both sides all rigid coupling have protection shelves pole around showy fish raft, both sides all bilateral symmetry rigid coupling have fixed even piece around showy fish raft, fixed even piece and the protection shelves pole fixed connection of homonymy, the outer bottom interval of showy fish raft is equipped with four and is used for can the surface of water showy air case, showy fish raft left part rigid coupling has the temporary storage case that is used for placing the box with a net, the outer bottom left side rigid coupling of showy fish raft has leak protection underframe, temporary storage case lower part is located the leak protection underframe, be equipped with the actuating mechanism that is used for providing power on the showy fish raft, be equipped with the net receiving mechanism that is used for collecting the box with a net between showy fish raft and the actuating mechanism.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a driving worm, a protective cover, a fixed center shaft, a worm wheel and a fixed vertical block, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left portion of the inner front side of the floating fish raft, the driving worm is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the right portion of the inner front side of the floating fish raft, the driving worm penetrates through the lower portion of the protective cover, the protective cover is rotatably connected with the driving worm, the fixed vertical blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and the back of the right portion of the inner bottom of the floating fish raft, the fixed center shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper portions of the fixed vertical blocks on the front side and the back side, the fixed center shaft penetrates through the upper portion of the protective cover and is rotatably connected with the protective cover, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the front portion of the fixed center shaft and meshed with the driving worm, and is located in the protective cover.
Further, net collecting mechanism is including guide frame, fixed swash plate, rotating cylinder, fixing base and group net circle frame, and the rigid coupling has the guide frame in the middle of the bottom in showy fish raft, and guide frame right part cover is on fixed axis, and guide frame right part rigid coupling has fixed swash plate, and both sides all rigid coupling has the fixing base around the fixed axis, and fixing base outside circumference rigid coupling has rotating cylinder, and both sides all rigid coupling have and are used for pulling the box with a net and remove group net circle frame around the fixed axis, group net circle frame and pass rotating cylinder.
Further, the device comprises a jacking and discharging mechanism for jacking the net cage upwards, the jacking and discharging mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a limiting round frame, limiting idler wheels, a jacking vertical plate, a boosting roller, movable sliding blocks, reset guide columns and reset springs, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the floating fish raft, the right part of the fixed frame is sleeved on a fixed center shaft and rotatably connected with the fixed center shaft, the four limiting round frames are fixedly connected to the right part of the fixed frame at intervals, the reset guide columns are fixedly connected to the inner part of the net shifting round frame at intervals, every two reset guide columns form a group, the movable sliding blocks are arranged between the two reset guide columns in a sliding mode, the reset guide columns are wound with the reset springs, one ends of the reset springs are connected with the movable sliding blocks, the other ends of the reset springs are connected with the net shifting round frame, the jacking vertical plate for jacking up jacking the net cage is fixedly connected between the two adjacent movable sliding blocks, the inner sides of the jacking vertical plates are rotatably provided with the limiting idler wheels for guiding, the limiting idler wheel is in contact with the limiting round frame, and the boosting roller is rotatably arranged outside the liftout vertical plate.
Further, the net grabbing device comprises a net grabbing positioning mechanism for hooking the net cage, the net grabbing positioning mechanism comprises a positioning hook claw, a driving rack, a driven gear, a first rotating cross shaft, a first transmission assembly and a second rotating cross shaft, four second rotating cross shafts are arranged outside a net-pulling circular frame in a spacing rotating mode, the middle of each second rotating cross shaft is fixedly connected with the positioning hook claw for hooking the net cage, the driving rack is fixedly connected with the middle of a material ejecting vertical plate, four first rotating cross shafts are arranged outside the net-pulling circular frame in a spacing rotating mode, the middle of each first rotating cross shaft is fixedly connected with the driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with the driving rack, the first transmission assembly is connected between the outer part of the adjacent first rotating cross shaft and the outer part of the second rotating cross shaft and consists of two belt pulleys and a belt, one belt pulley is arranged outside the first rotating cross shaft, the other belt pulley is arranged outside the second rotating cross shaft, the belt is wound between two pulleys.
Further comprises a liquid inlet mechanism for discharging proper river water, the liquid inlet mechanism comprises a protective shield, a liquid inlet thumb wheel, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the buffer cylinder, keep off the liquid cylinder, fixed pole setting and spacing kickboard, float the embedded protection fender cover that is equipped with in fish raft rear portion right side, the protection fender cover rotates with fixed axis to be connected, fixed axis rear portion rigid coupling has the feed liquor thumb wheel, the feed liquor thumb wheel is located the protection fender cover, be connected with the feed liquor pipe between protection fender cover and the temporary storage case, the drain pipe has been worn to connect in temporary storage case rear portion left side, the drain pipe passes and floats fish raft rear portion left side, temporary storage incasement left side lower surface rear portion rigid coupling has the buffer cylinder, the slidingtype is equipped with the fender liquid cylinder in the buffer cylinder, the circulation of drain pipe can be controlled to the fender liquid cylinder, buffer slidingtype is equipped with fixed pole setting in the cylinder, fixed pole setting bottom and fender liquid cylinder fixed connection, the gliding type is equipped with the spacing kickboard that is used for controlling the water level on the fixed pole setting.
Further, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking mechanism used for further blanking, the blanking mechanism comprises a reversing bevel gear, an installation cover, a first transmission vertical shaft, a second transmission component, a second transmission vertical shaft, a blanking shifting wheel and an auxiliary roller, the installation cover is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the guide frame, the first transmission vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the right part of the installation cover, the reversing bevel gears are arranged on the lower part of the first transmission vertical shaft and the front side and the rear side of the fixed middle shaft, the reversing bevel gears are positioned in the installation cover, the adjacent two reversing bevel gears are meshed, the second transmission vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the left part of the installation cover, the second transmission component is connected between the upper part of the second transmission vertical shaft and the upper part of the first transmission vertical shaft and consists of two belt pulleys and a belt, one belt pulley is arranged on the upper part of the second transmission vertical shaft, the other belt pulley is arranged on the upper part of the first transmission vertical shaft, and the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the second transmission component is positioned in the mounting cover, the middle part of the second transmission vertical shaft is fixedly connected with a blanking shifting wheel for further blanking, and the outer part of the blanking shifting wheel is rotatably provided with auxiliary rollers at intervals.
Further, still including being used for sheltering from the mechanism that shelters from of sunlight or rainwater, shelter from the mechanism including L shape dead lever and shelter from cloth, showy fish raft bottom right side symmetry rigid coupling has L shape dead lever around, and the rigid coupling has the cloth that shelters from that is used for sheltering from sunlight or rainwater between the front and back both sides L shape dead lever left part.
The invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the tail end of the net cage is pulled to be scraped to the right part of the net-shifting circular frame, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the worm wheel to rotate reversely through the driving worm, the worm wheel rotates reversely to drive the fixed central shaft to rotate reversely, the fixed central shaft rotates reversely to drive the net-shifting circular frame to rotate reversely, the net cage is driven to move leftwards and fall into the temporary storage box through the reverse rotation of the net-shifting circular frame, and the guide frame plays a role in guiding.
2. Under the action of the ejection unloading mechanism, the limiting idler wheels move outwards to drive the ejection vertical plates to move outwards, the return springs are compressed, and the ejection vertical plates move outwards to jack the net cage and separate from the net-shifting circular frame, so that the net cage is prevented from falling off the net-shifting circular frame difficultly.
3. Under the action of the liquid inlet mechanism, the fixed middle shaft reversely rotates to drive the liquid inlet thumb wheel to reversely rotate, and the liquid inlet thumb wheel reversely rotates to poke water into the temporary storage box through the liquid inlet pipe, so that fish on the net cage can be prevented from being killed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure of the net collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second partially separated body structure of the net collecting mechanism of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the liftout and discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the net grasping positioning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second partially-separated body structure of the net-grasping positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first partially separated liquid structure of the liquid inlet mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a second partially separated liquid structure of the liquid inlet mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic partial perspective view of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1: float fish raft, 2: protection shelves pole, 3: fixed connecting block, 4: floating air box, 5: temporary storage box, 6: leak protection underframe, 7: drive mechanism, 71: servo motor, 72: drive worm, 73: protective cover, 74: fixed middle shaft, 75: worm gear, 76: fixed vertical block, 8: net collecting mechanism, 81: guide frame, 82: fixed swash plate, 83: rotating cylinder, 84: fixing base, 85: dial net circle frame, 9: liftout discharge mechanism, 91: mount, 92: spacing circle frame, 93: spacing gyro wheel, 94: liftout riser, 95: power-assisted roller, 96: movable slide block, 97: reset guide post, 98: return spring, 10: grab net positioning mechanism, 101: positioning hook claw, 102: drive rack, 103: driven gear, 104: first rotation cross shaft, 105: first transmission assembly, 106: second rotating horizontal shaft, 11: liquid feeding mechanism, 111: protective shield, 112: liquid inlet thumb wheel, 113: liquid inlet pipe, 114: liquid outlet pipe, 115: a buffer cylinder, 116: liquid-blocking cylinder, 117: fixed upright, 118: spacing kickboard, 12: unloading mechanism, 121: reversing bevel gear, 122: mounting cover, 123: first drive shaft, 124: second transmission assembly, 125: second vertical drive shaft, 126: blanking shifting wheel, 127: power-assisted roller, 13: shielding mechanism, 131: l-shaped fixing bars, 132: a shielding cloth.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained by combining the drawings in the specification, and the embodiments of the invention are given by combining the drawings in the specification.
Example 1
A floating fish raft with a function of quickly collecting net cages is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a floating fish raft 1, protective stop rods 2, fixed connecting blocks 3, floating air tanks 4, a temporary storage tank 5, a leakage-proof bottom frame 6, a driving mechanism 7 and a net collecting mechanism 8, wherein the front side and the rear side of the floating fish raft 1 are connected with the protective stop rods 2 in a bolt mode, the front side and the rear side of the floating fish raft 1 are fixedly connected with the fixed connecting blocks 3 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fixed connecting blocks 3 are fixedly connected with the protective stop rods 2 at the same side, four floating air tanks 4 are arranged at intervals at the outer bottom of the floating fish raft 1, the floating air tanks 4 can enable the device to float on the water surface, the left part of the floating fish raft 1 is connected with the temporary storage tank 5 in a bolt mode, the temporary storage tank 5 can realize the net cage placement, the left side of the outer bottom of the floating fish raft 1 is fixedly connected with the leakage-proof bottom frame 6, the lower part of the temporary storage tank 5 is positioned in the bottom frame 6, the floating leakage-proof fish raft 1 is provided with the driving mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 7 can provide power, a net collecting mechanism 8 is arranged between the floating fish raft 1 and the driving mechanism 7, and the net collecting mechanism 8 can be used for collecting net cages.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 71, a driving worm 72, a shield 73, the floating fishing raft comprises a fixed center shaft 74, a worm wheel 75 and a fixed vertical block 76, wherein the left part of the inner front side surface of the floating fishing raft 1 is connected with a servo motor 71 in a bolt mode, an output shaft of the servo motor 71 is connected with a driving worm 72, the right part of the inner front side surface of the floating fishing raft 1 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 73, the driving worm 72 penetrates through the lower part of the protective cover 73, the protective cover 73 is rotatably connected with the driving worm 72, the front part and the rear part of the inner bottom right side of the floating fishing raft 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fixed vertical block 76, the fixed center shaft 74 is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the fixed vertical blocks 76 at the front side and the rear side, the fixed center shaft 74 penetrates through the upper part of the protective cover 73, the fixed center shaft 74 is rotatably connected with the protective cover 73, the front part of the fixed center shaft 74 is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 75, the worm wheel 75 is meshed with the driving worm 72, and the worm wheel 75 is positioned in the protective cover 73.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the net collecting mechanism 8 includes a guiding frame 81, a fixed inclined plate 82, a rotating cylinder 83, a fixing seat 84 and a net-pulling circular frame 85, the guiding frame 81 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the floating fish raft 1, the right part of the guiding frame 81 is sleeved on the fixed central shaft 74, the right part of the guiding frame 81 is connected with the fixed inclined plate 82 through bolts, the front side and the rear side of the fixed central shaft 74 are fixedly connected with the fixing seat 84, the rotating cylinder 83 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing seat 84 in the circumferential direction, the net-pulling circular frame 85 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed central shaft 74, the net-pulling circular frame 85 can pull the net box to move, and the net-pulling circular frame 85 penetrates through the rotating cylinder 83.
Firstly, an operator can move the device to the water surface, the floating air box 4 can float the device on the water surface, then the tail end of the net cage is pulled to the right part of the net poking circular frame 85, the servo motor 71 is started, the servo motor 71 drives the driving worm 72 to rotate reversely, the driving worm 72 drives the worm wheel 75 to rotate reversely, the worm wheel 75 rotates reversely to drive the fixed central shaft 74 to rotate reversely, the fixed central shaft 74 rotates reversely to drive the net poking circular frame 85 to rotate reversely, the net poking circular frame 85 rotates reversely to drive the net cage to move leftwards and fall into the temporary storage box 5, the guide frame 81 plays a role in guiding, meanwhile, the fixed central shaft 74 rotates reversely through the fixed seat 84 to drive the rotating cylinder 83 to rotate reversely, the rotating cylinder 83 can avoid impurities from falling into the net poking circular frame 85, so repeatedly, the net cage can be collected continuously, after all net cages are collected, the servo motor 71 is closed, the driving worm 72 stops driving the worm wheel 75 to drive the fixed central shaft 74 to rotate reversely, the net shifting round frame 85 stops reversing, and then the net cage is subjected to subsequent treatment.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the device further comprises a liftout and unloading mechanism 9, the liftout and unloading mechanism 9 comprises a fixed frame 91, a limiting round frame 92, a limiting roller 93, a liftout vertical plate 94, an assistant roller 95, a movable sliding block 96, a reset guide pillar 97 and a reset spring 98, the fixed frame 91 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom in the floating fish raft 1, the right part of the fixed frame 91 is sleeved on a fixed middle shaft 74, the fixed frame 91 is rotatably connected with the fixed middle shaft 74, the right part of the fixed frame 91 is fixedly connected with four limiting round frames 92 at intervals, four groups of reset guide pillars 97 are fixedly connected to the inside of the mesh poking round frame 85 at intervals, each two reset guide pillars 97 form a group, the movable sliding block 96 is arranged between the two reset guide pillars 97, the reset guide pillar 97 is wound with the reset spring 98, one end of the reset spring 98 is connected with the movable block 96, the other end of the reset spring 98 is connected with the mesh poking round frame 85, the rigid coupling has liftout riser 94 between two adjacent movable sliding blocks 96, and when liftout riser 94 outwards removed, liftout riser 94 broke away from with the box with a net jack-up and dialled the net circle frame 85, avoided the box with a net to be difficult to drop on dialling net circle frame 85, the inboard rotary type of liftout riser 94 is equipped with spacing gyro wheel 93, and spacing gyro wheel 93 can realize carrying out the guide effect, and spacing gyro wheel 93 and the contact of spacing circle frame 92, the outside rotary type of liftout riser 94 is equipped with helps dynamic roller 95.
As shown in fig. 6, 9 and 10, the net grabbing device comprises a net grabbing positioning mechanism 10 for hooking the net cage, the net grabbing positioning mechanism 10 comprises a positioning hook 101, a driving rack 102, a driven gear 103, a first rotating transverse shaft 104, a first transmission assembly 105 and a second rotating transverse shaft 106, four second rotating transverse shafts 106 are rotatably arranged outside the net grabbing circular frame 85 at intervals, the positioning hook 101 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating transverse shaft 106, the net grabbing 101 can hook the net cage, the driving rack 102 is fixedly connected to the middle of the material jacking vertical plate 94, four first rotating transverse shafts 104 are rotatably arranged outside the net grabbing circular frame 85 at intervals, the driven gear 103 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating transverse shaft 104, the driven gear 103 is meshed with the driving rack 102, a first transmission assembly 105 is connected between the outer part of the adjacent first rotating transverse shaft 104 and the outer part of the second rotating transverse shaft 106, the first transmission assembly 105 is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt, one pulley is mounted outside the first transverse rotating shaft 104 and the other pulley is mounted outside the second transverse rotating shaft 106, with the belt wound between the two pulleys.
As shown in fig. 11-14, the device further comprises a liquid inlet mechanism 11, the liquid inlet mechanism 11 comprises a protective shield 111, a liquid inlet dial wheel 112, a liquid inlet pipe 113, a liquid outlet pipe 114, a buffer storage cylinder 115, a liquid blocking cylinder 116, a fixed upright post 117 and a limiting floating plate 118, the protective shield 111 is embedded at the right side of the rear portion of the floating fish raft 1, the protective shield 111 is rotatably connected with the fixed central shaft 74, the liquid inlet dial wheel 112 is fixedly connected at the rear portion of the fixed central shaft 74, the liquid inlet dial wheel 112 is positioned in the protective shield 111, the liquid inlet pipe 113 is connected between the protective shield 111 and the temporary storage box 5, the liquid outlet pipe 114 is connected at the left side of the rear portion of the temporary storage box 5 in a penetrating manner, the liquid outlet pipe 114 penetrates through the left side of the rear portion of the floating fish raft 1, the buffer storage cylinder 115 is fixedly connected at the lower rear portion of the left side of the temporary storage box 5, the liquid blocking cylinder 116 is slidably arranged in the buffer storage cylinder 115, the liquid blocking cylinder 116 can control the circulation of the liquid outlet pipe 114, the fixed upright post 117 is slidably arranged in the buffer storage cylinder 115, the bottom end of the fixed vertical rod 117 is fixedly connected with the liquid blocking cylinder 116, the fixed vertical rod 117 is slidably provided with a limiting floating plate 118, and the limiting floating plate 118 can control the water level in the temporary storage tank 5.
When the servo motor 71 works, the net poking round rack 85 rotates reversely to drive the movable slide block 96 to rotate reversely, the movable slide block 96 rotates reversely to drive the ejecting vertical plate 94 to rotate reversely, the ejecting vertical plate 94 rotates reversely to drive the limiting roller 93 to rotate reversely, the limiting roller 93 rotates reversely to slide on the limiting round rack 92, so that when the limiting roller 93 rotates reversely to the convex part of the limiting round rack 92, the limiting round rack 92 causes the limiting roller 93 to move outwards, the limiting roller 93 moves outwards to drive the ejecting vertical plate 94 to move outwards, the return spring 98 is compressed, the ejecting vertical plate 94 moves outwards to eject the net cage and separate from the net poking round rack 85, further the ejecting vertical plate 94 rotates reversely to drive the net cage to move leftwards and drop into the temporary storage box 5, the assistant roller 95 plays a guiding role, so that the limiting roller 93 rotates reversely continuously to separate from the convex part of the limiting round rack 92, the movable slide block 96 drives the ejecting vertical plate 94 to move inwards to reset due to the action of the return spring 98, and after all net cages are collected, the servo motor 71 is turned off, and the net poking circular frame 85 stops driving the material ejecting vertical plate 94 to rotate reversely through the movable sliding block 96, so that the net cage is prevented from falling off difficultly on the net poking circular frame 85.
When the net-shifting round frame 85 rotates reversely, the net-shifting round frame 85 rotates reversely to drive the positioning hook 101 to rotate reversely, the positioning hook 101 rotates reversely to drive the net cage to move leftwards, so that the limiting roller 93 rotates reversely to the convex part of the limiting round frame 92, the limiting roller 93 moves outwards to drive the ejecting vertical plate 94 to move outwards, the ejecting vertical plate 94 moves outwards to drive the driving rack 102 to move outwards, the driving rack 102 moves outwards to drive the driven gear 103 to rotate forwards, the driven gear 103 rotates forwards to drive the first rotating transverse shaft 104 to rotate forwards, the first rotating transverse shaft 104 rotates forwards to drive the first transmission assembly 105 to rotate forwards, the first transmission assembly 105 drives the second rotating transverse shaft 106 to rotate forwards, the second rotating transverse shaft 106 drives the positioning hook 101 to swing downwards, the positioning hook 101 swings inwards to separate from the net cage, the ejecting vertical plate 94 moves outwards to eject the net cage to separate from the net-shifting round frame 85, the ejecting vertical plate 94 rotates reversely to drive the net cage to move leftwards to drop into the storage box 5, thereby spacing gyro wheel 93 continues the reversal and breaks away from with spacing circular frame 92 protruding department, because of reset spring 98's effect, movable slide 96 drives liftout riser 94 and inwards removes to reset, and liftout riser 94 inwards removes and drives driven gear 103 reversal through drive rack 102, and the location is colluded claw 101 and is also outwards swung and is reset, so, can be better with the box with a net grab firmly.
When the servo motor 71 works, the fixed central shaft 74 rotates reversely to drive the liquid inlet thumb wheel 112 to rotate reversely, the liquid inlet thumb wheel 112 rotates reversely to drive water into the temporary storage box 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 113, so that the water level of the temporary storage box 5 rises continuously, the limiting floating plate 118 moves upwards continuously, and further the limiting floating plate 118 moves upwards for the maximum stroke, the water level rises continuously to drive the limiting floating plate 118 to move upwards, the limiting floating plate 118 moves upwards to drive the fixed upright rod 117 to move upwards, the fixed upright rod 117 moves upwards to drive the liquid blocking cylinder 116 to move upwards, the liquid blocking cylinder 116 moves upwards to stop blocking the liquid outlet pipe 114, river water is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 114, after all net cages are collected, the fixed central shaft 74 stops driving the liquid inlet thumb wheel 112 to rotate reversely, the net cages are taken up for subsequent treatment, river water in the temporary storage box 5 is scooped out, the limiting floating plate 118 drives the liquid blocking cylinder 116 to move downwards through the fixed upright rod 117 to reset, the liquid blocking cylinder 116 blocks the liquid outlet pipe 114, so that fish on the net cage can be prevented from being dead.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiments 1 and 2, as shown in fig. 11, 15 and 16, the blanking device 12 further includes a blanking mechanism 12, the blanking mechanism 12 includes a reverse bevel gear 121, a mounting cover 122, a first vertical transmission shaft 123, a second transmission assembly 124, a second vertical transmission shaft 125, a blanking thumb wheel 126 and an auxiliary roller 127, the front and rear sides of the guide frame 81 are fixedly connected with the mounting cover 122, the right portion of the mounting cover 122 is rotatably provided with the first vertical transmission shaft 123, the lower portion of the first vertical transmission shaft 123 and the front and rear sides of the fixed middle shaft 74 are provided with the reverse bevel gears 121, the reverse bevel gears 121 are located in the mounting cover 122, two adjacent reverse bevel gears 121 are engaged, the left portion of the mounting cover 122 is rotatably provided with the second vertical transmission shaft 125, a second transmission assembly 124 is connected between the upper portion of the second vertical transmission shaft 125 and the upper portion of the first vertical transmission shaft 123, the second transmission assembly 124 is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt, one belt pulley is arranged on the upper part of the second transmission vertical shaft 125, the other belt pulley is arranged on the upper part of the first transmission vertical shaft 123, a belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the second transmission component 124 is positioned in the mounting cover 122, the middle part of the second transmission vertical shaft 125 is fixedly connected with a blanking shifting wheel 126, the blanking shifting wheel 126 can realize smoother blanking, and the auxiliary rolling wheels 127 are arranged outside the blanking shifting wheel 126 in an interval rotating mode.
As shown in fig. 11 and 17, the floating fish raft further comprises a shielding mechanism 13, wherein the shielding mechanism 13 comprises an L-shaped fixing rod 131 and shielding cloth 132, the L-shaped fixing rod 131 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and the back of the right side of the bottom in the floating fish raft 1, the shielding cloth 132 is fixedly connected between the left parts of the L-shaped fixing rods 131 on the front and the back sides, and the shielding cloth 132 can shield sunlight or rainwater.
When the servo motor 71 works, the fixed middle shaft 74 rotates reversely to drive the first transmission vertical shaft 123 to rotate inwards through the reversing bevel gear 121, the first transmission vertical shaft 123 rotates inwards to drive the second transmission component 124 to rotate inwards, the second transmission component 124 rotates inwards to drive the second transmission vertical shaft 125 to rotate inwards, the second transmission vertical shaft 125 rotates inwards to drive the blanking shifting wheel 126 to rotate inwards, the blanking shifting wheel 126 rotates inwards to drive the net cage to move leftwards, the auxiliary roller 127 plays a role in guiding, after all net cages are collected, the fixed middle shaft 74 stops driving the first transmission vertical shaft 123 to rotate inwards through the reversing bevel gear 121, and the blanking shifting wheel 126 stops rotating inwards, so that the net cages move leftwards more smoothly.
When people use the device, the shielding cloth 132 can shield people from sunlight or rainwater, so that people can shield the sunlight or the rainwater conveniently.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the above-mentioned contents are only used to help understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention as described above will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. A floating fish raft with a function of quickly collecting net cages comprises a floating fish raft (1), protective stop rods (2), fixed connecting blocks (3), floating air tanks (4), a temporary storage tank (5) and a leakage-proof bottom frame (6), wherein the protective stop rods (2) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the floating fish raft (1), the fixed connecting blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the floating fish raft (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the fixed connecting blocks (3) are fixedly connected with the protective stop rods (2) on the same side, four floating air tanks (4) capable of floating on the water surface are arranged at intervals at the outer bottom of the floating fish raft (1), temporary storage tanks (5) for placing net cages are fixedly connected to the left part of the floating fish raft (1), the leakage-proof bottom frame (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of the floating fish raft (1), and the lower parts of the temporary storage tanks (5) are positioned in the leakage-proof bottom frame (6), and is characterized by further comprising a driving mechanism (7) and a net collecting mechanism (8), a driving mechanism (7) for providing power is arranged on the floating fish raft (1), and a net collecting mechanism (8) for collecting the net cage is arranged between the floating fish raft (1) and the driving mechanism (7).
2. The floating fish raft with the function of quickly collecting net cages as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (7) comprises a servo motor (71), a driving worm (72), a protective cover (73), a fixed middle shaft (74), a worm gear (75) and a fixed vertical block (76), the left part of the inner front side surface of the floating fish raft (1) is fixedly connected with the servo motor (71), the output shaft of the servo motor (71) is connected with the driving worm (72), the right part of the inner front side surface of the floating fish raft (1) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (73), the driving worm (72) passes through the lower part of the protective cover (73), the protective cover (73) is rotatably connected with the driving worm (72), the fixed vertical blocks (76) are symmetrically fixedly connected on the front and back of the right side of the inner bottom of the floating fish raft (1), the fixed middle shaft (74) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the fixed vertical blocks (76) on the front and back sides, the fixed middle shaft (74) passes through the upper part of the protective cover (73), the fixed middle shaft (74) is rotatably connected with the protective cover (73), a worm wheel (75) is fixedly connected to the front part of the fixed middle shaft (74), the worm wheel (75) is meshed with the driving worm (72), and the worm wheel (75) is positioned in the protective cover (73).
3. The floating fish raft with the function of quickly collecting net cages as claimed in claim 2, wherein the net collecting mechanism (8) comprises a guide frame (81), a fixed inclined plate (82), a rotating cylinder (83), a fixed seat (84) and a net-shifting circular frame (85), the guide frame (81) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the floating fish raft (1), the right part of the guide frame (81) is sleeved on the fixed central shaft (74), the fixed inclined plate (82) is fixedly connected to the right part of the guide frame (81), the fixed seats (84) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed central shaft (74), the rotating cylinder (83) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed seat (84) in the circumferential direction, the net-shifting circular frame (85) for pulling the net cages to move is fixedly connected to the front side and the net-shifting circular frame (85) penetrates through the rotating cylinder (83).
4. The floating fish raft with the function of quickly collecting the net cages as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized by further comprising a material ejecting and unloading mechanism (9) for ejecting the net cages upwards, wherein the material ejecting and unloading mechanism (9) comprises a fixed frame (91), limiting round frames (92), limiting rollers (93), an ejecting vertical plate (94), a boosting roller (95), a movable sliding block (96), a reset guide pillar (97) and a reset spring (98), the middle of the inner bottom of the floating fish raft (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (91), the right part of the fixed frame (91) is sleeved on a fixed central shaft (74), the fixed frame (91) is rotatably connected with the fixed central shaft (74), the right part of the fixed frame (91) is fixedly connected with four limiting round frames (92) at intervals, the reset guide pillars (97) are fixedly connected with the inner part of the net shifting round frame (85) at intervals, each two reset guide pillars (97) form a group, the movable sliding type sliding block (96) is arranged between the two reset guide pillars (97), around having reset spring (98) on reset guide pillar (97), reset spring (98) one end is connected with movable slider (96), reset spring (98) other end is connected with group net circle frame (85), the rigid coupling has liftout riser (94) that are used for the jack-up box with a net that makes progress between two adjacent movable slider (96), liftout riser (94) inboard rotary type is equipped with spacing gyro wheel (93) that are used for the direction, spacing gyro wheel (93) and spacing circle frame (92) contact, liftout riser (94) outside rotary type is equipped with and helps moving roller (95).
5. The floating fish raft with the function of quickly collecting the net cage according to claim 4, which is characterized by further comprising a net grabbing positioning mechanism (10) for hooking the net cage, wherein the net grabbing positioning mechanism (10) comprises a positioning hook claw (101), a driving rack (102), a driven gear (103), a first rotating transverse shaft (104), a first transmission component (105) and a second rotating transverse shaft (106), four second rotating transverse shafts (106) are arranged outside the net-pulling circular frame (85) at intervals in a rotating manner, the positioning hook claw (101) for hooking the net cage is fixedly connected in the middle of the second rotating transverse shaft (106), the driving rack (102) is fixedly connected in the middle of the material-ejecting vertical plate (94), the four first rotating transverse shafts (104) are arranged outside the net-pulling circular frame (85) at intervals in a rotating manner, the driven gear (103) is fixedly connected in the middle of the first rotating transverse shaft (104), and the driven gear (103) is meshed with the driving rack (102), a first transmission component (105) is connected between the outer part of the adjacent first rotating transverse shaft (104) and the outer part of the second rotating transverse shaft (106), the first transmission component (105) consists of two belt pulleys and a belt, one belt pulley is arranged on the outer part of the first rotating transverse shaft (104), the other belt pulley is arranged on the outer part of the second rotating transverse shaft (106), and the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys.
6. The floating fish raft with the function of quickly collecting net cages as claimed in claim 5, characterized by further comprising a liquid inlet mechanism (11) for discharging a proper amount of river water, wherein the liquid inlet mechanism (11) comprises a protective shield (111), a liquid inlet thumb wheel (112), a liquid inlet pipe (113), a liquid outlet pipe (114), a buffer cylinder (115), a liquid blocking cylinder (116), a fixed upright rod (117) and a limiting floating plate (118), the protective shield (111) is embedded in the right side of the rear part of the floating fish raft (1), the protective shield (111) is rotatably connected with the fixed middle shaft (74), the liquid inlet thumb wheel (112) is fixedly connected with the rear part of the fixed middle shaft (74), the liquid inlet thumb wheel (112) is positioned in the protective shield (111), the liquid inlet pipe (113) is connected between the protective shield (111) and the temporary storage box (5), the liquid outlet pipe (114) is connected in the left side of the rear part of the temporary storage box (5), and the liquid outlet pipe (114) passes through the left side of the floating raft (1), the lower rear portion of left surface in temporary storage box (5) is fixedly connected with a buffer storage cylinder (115), buffer storage cylinder (115) internal sliding type is equipped with and keeps off liquid drum (116), keeps off the circulation that liquid drum (116) can control drain pipe (114), buffer storage cylinder (115) internal sliding type is equipped with fixed pole setting (117), fixed pole setting (117) bottom and fender liquid drum (116) fixed connection, the gliding type is equipped with spacing kickboard (118) that are used for controlling the water level on fixed pole setting (117).
7. The floating fishing raft with the function of quickly collecting net cages according to claim 6, which is characterized by further comprising a blanking mechanism (12) for further blanking, wherein the blanking mechanism (12) comprises reversing bevel gears (121), mounting covers (122), a first transmission vertical shaft (123), a second transmission component (124), a second transmission vertical shaft (125), a blanking shifting wheel (126) and an auxiliary roller (127), the front and rear sides of a guide frame (81) are fixedly connected with the mounting covers (122), the right part of each mounting cover (122) is rotatably provided with the first transmission vertical shaft (123), the lower parts of the first transmission vertical shafts (123) and the front and rear sides of a fixed middle shaft (74) are respectively provided with the reversing bevel gears (121), the reversing bevel gears (121) are positioned in the mounting covers (122), two adjacent reversing bevel gears (121) are meshed, the left part of each mounting cover (122) is rotatably provided with the second transmission vertical shaft (125), a second transmission component (124) is connected between the upper part of the second transmission vertical shaft (125) and the upper part of the first transmission vertical shaft (123), the second transmission component (124) consists of two belt pulleys and a belt, one belt pulley is installed at the upper part of the second transmission vertical shaft (125), the other belt pulley is installed at the upper part of the first transmission vertical shaft (123), the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the second transmission component (124) is positioned in the installation cover (122), a blanking shifting wheel (126) for further blanking is fixedly connected at the middle part of the second transmission vertical shaft (125), and an auxiliary roller (127) is rotatably arranged outside the blanking shifting wheel (126) at intervals.
8. The floating fish raft with the function of quickly collecting net cages as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized by further comprising a shielding mechanism (13) for shielding sunlight or rainwater, wherein the shielding mechanism (13) comprises L-shaped fixing rods (131) and shielding cloth (132), the L-shaped fixing rods (131) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and the back of the right side of the bottom in the floating fish raft (1), and the shielding cloth (132) for shielding sunlight or rainwater is fixedly connected between the left parts of the L-shaped fixing rods (131) on the front and the back sides.
CN202210121576.8A 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Floating fish raft with function of quickly collecting net cage Active CN114503943B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980025312A (en) * 1998-04-11 1998-07-06 배평암 Settled Fish Cages
CN102630613A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 福建省水产研究所 Combined wind wave and current resistant net cage and working method thereof
CN207574300U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-06 云南省水产技术推广站 A kind of ecology net cage landscape steck
AU2020101447A4 (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-27 Tianjin Research Institute For Water Transport Engineering, M.O.T. Stow net rack for oceanic drift fisher
CN111877293A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-03 韩文飞 Automatic cleaning boat for ocean floating garbage
CN211881746U (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-11-10 中阳德欣科技有限公司 Novel environmental protection marine aquaculture fish raft
US20210129948A1 (en) * 2016-12-28 2021-05-06 Hangzhou Great Star Industrial Co., Ltd. Water surface cleaning machine
CN113826592A (en) * 2021-11-29 2021-12-24 山东蓝海水产有限公司 Anti-skid net retracting device for fishing of marine fishing boat

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980025312A (en) * 1998-04-11 1998-07-06 배평암 Settled Fish Cages
CN102630613A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 福建省水产研究所 Combined wind wave and current resistant net cage and working method thereof
US20210129948A1 (en) * 2016-12-28 2021-05-06 Hangzhou Great Star Industrial Co., Ltd. Water surface cleaning machine
CN207574300U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-06 云南省水产技术推广站 A kind of ecology net cage landscape steck
CN211881746U (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-11-10 中阳德欣科技有限公司 Novel environmental protection marine aquaculture fish raft
AU2020101447A4 (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-27 Tianjin Research Institute For Water Transport Engineering, M.O.T. Stow net rack for oceanic drift fisher
CN111877293A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-03 韩文飞 Automatic cleaning boat for ocean floating garbage
CN113826592A (en) * 2021-11-29 2021-12-24 山东蓝海水产有限公司 Anti-skid net retracting device for fishing of marine fishing boat

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