CN114493756A

CN114493756A - Resource management method, device, equipment and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN114493756A
Application number: CN202111632098.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱礼勇; 曹巍; 曹俊志; 何庆安
Original assignee: China Unicom Smart Connection Technology Ltd
Current assignee: China Unicom Smart Connection Technology Ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-05-13

Abstract

An embodiment of the application provides a resource management method, a resource management device, a resource management apparatus and a storage medium, wherein the method includes: receiving an order request message sent by a user; acquiring available resource information, and determining resource configuration information of a user according to the order request message and the available resource information; determining a resource use table for recording the use information of the user leased resources according to the resource configuration information of the user; acquiring resource information used by a user in resource service equipment, and updating a resource use table according to the resource information used by the user; generating bill information of rented resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource usage table and the preset charge-out time period, and sending the bill information to the user. Therefore, the management of the resources rented by each user can be realized without using a big data computing platform, the expenditure of the resources rented by the users can be completed, the expenditure process is greatly simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Resource management method, device, equipment and storage medium

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of software technologies, and in particular, to a resource management method, apparatus, device, and storage medium.

Background

In the traditional software provisioning mode, a tenant needs to purchase a software product, and a software manufacturer technician completes installation and a series of configuration of a server and a client, so that the process is very complicated. With the continuous development of cloud computing technology and big data technology, a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) model is gradually emerging, and the SaaS model is a Service provided by cloud computing at an application layer. Under the SaaS mode, the SaaS manufacturer deploys the application software on the unified server, tenants do not need to purchase a complete software system, do not need to be equipped with corresponding hardware systems and maintenance personnel, and only need to rent the application software as required through the Internet, so that the SaaS software renting method has strong attraction to medium and small-sized enterprises with limited cost budgets and insufficient technical conditions. Tenants rent SaaS software provided by a SaaS service provider to meet business requirements, each tenant can rent one or more SaaS software, and one SaaS software can provide services for a plurality of tenants. Most of the current SaaS software is based on a multi-tenant mode, and a plurality of tenants rent services through a unified SaaS service platform of a SaaS service provider and share software and hardware resources. Multiple tenants share the same application code and application instance, and the operation cost of development, deployment, operation, maintenance, updating and the like of the SaaS service provider can be reduced. Meanwhile, a plurality of tenants jointly bear the related cost of the software service, and the service purchase cost of each tenant enterprise is reduced. The SaaS service provider obtains profits by providing SaaS software to tenants.

The SaaS service platform mainly comprises a SaaS platform service system and a SaaS service support system. The SaaS platform service system is a core service operation system of tenants and mainly comprises an application scene layer, a service capability layer and a basic capability layer. The application scene layer can configure different services according to the requirements of different tenants; the service capability layer comprises a plurality of different software service capabilities, such as payment settlement capability and the like, a plurality of tenants can share the service capabilities, and services of different tenants can be executed according to the configuration of different tenants in the application scene layer; the base capability layer includes a variety of hardware resources, such as databases, caches, and the like. The SaaS service support system is a support system for providing SaaS service for tenants by a SaaS service platform, and provides complete business capability of the tenants such as ordering, configuration opening, management control, operation, account release and the like for the tenants through the SaaS service support system. And sending the order information of different tenants to the SaaS platform service system, and configuring the different tenants in the SaaS platform service system by the SaaS platform service system according to the order information of the different tenants. However, in the prior art, because the amount of rentable services and the amount of tenants in the SaaS service platform are huge, and services rented by different tenants are different, the SaaS platform service system can only realize isolation of different tenants, and cannot perform unified management on multiple tenants to make out accounts of the tenants. Therefore, when the SaaS service support system needs to be billed for the tenant, the big data computing platform needs to obtain data of the required tenant, such as the consumption of rented resources, from the SaaS platform service system, and then the big data computing platform sends the tenant data required by the SaaS service support system to the SaaS service support system, and the SaaS service support system can realize functions such as billing for the tenant according to the tenant data. Because the participation of a big data computing platform is needed in the implementation process, the cost is high, and the implementation process is very complex.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present application provides a resource management method, apparatus, device, and storage medium, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the required tenant-related data must be acquired only by participation of a large data computing platform, which results in high cost and complex implementation.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a resource management method, including:

receiving an order request message sent by a user; the order request message comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user;

acquiring available resource information, and determining resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information; the resource configuration information of the user comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user;

determining a resource usage table for recording the usage information of the user leased resources according to the resource configuration information of the user; the resource usage table is used for recording the used information and the historical usage information of the user rented resources;

acquiring resource information used by a user in resource service equipment, and updating the resource use table according to the resource information used by the user; the resource information used by the user is used for indicating the related data information of the resource used by the user in renting the resource;

generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource usage table and a preset charge-out time period, and sending the bill information to the user.

Preferably, the resource usage table includes a first sub-table and a second sub-table; the first sub-table is used for recording used information of a user leased resource; the second sub-table is used for recording historical use information of the user for rented resources;

the updating the resource usage table according to the resource information used by the user comprises:

updating the first sub-table and the second sub-table according to the resource information used by the user;

generating the bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource usage table and the preset charge-out time period includes:

and generating bill information of the rented resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the second sub-table and a preset charge-out time period.

Preferably, before the acquiring, in the resource service device, the resource information used by the user, the method further includes:

receiving a resource use request message sent by a user; the resource use request message carries identification information of a target resource;

determining whether the user has the authority to use the target resource according to the resource use request message and the first sub-table;

when the user is determined to have the authority to use the target resource, sending a message for allowing the target resource to be used to the resource service equipment; the message allowing the target resource to be used carries the identification information of the target resource.

Preferably, the generating of the billing information of the leased resource of the user according to the resource configuration information, the second sub-table and a preset charge-out time period includes:

determining data volume information of the leased resources used by the user in the expenditure presentation time period according to the second sub-table and the expenditure presentation time period;

and generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information and the data volume information of the leased resources used by the user in the charge-out time period.

Preferably, the resource information leased by the user includes: the identification information of the resources rented by the users, the type of the resources rented by the users, the specification contained in the resources, the time limit of the renting and the price of the renting.

Preferably, the method further comprises:

determining whether the used amount of the user rented resources reaches a preset threshold value or not according to the first sub-table;

and if the preset threshold value is reached, sending alarm information to the user.

Preferably, the available resource information includes an unused amount of the available resource; the determining the resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information includes:

acquiring resources rented by the user and the demand of the rented resources according to the order request message;

determining whether the target unused quantity meets the demand quantity of the leased resources or not according to the information of the unused quantity of the available resources; the target unused quantity refers to the unused quantity of the resources rented by the user in the unused quantity of the available resources;

and if so, determining the resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information.

Preferably, the method further comprises:

updating the unused number of the available resources in the available resources according to the first sub-table.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a tenant resource management apparatus, including:

the receiving unit is used for receiving an order request message sent by a user; the order request message comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user;

an obtaining unit, configured to obtain available resource information, and determine resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information; the resource configuration information of the user comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user; (ii) a

The processing unit is used for determining a resource use table for recording the use information of the user rented resources according to the resource configuration information of the user; the resource usage table is used for recording the used information and the historical usage information of the user rented resources;

Preferably, the processing unit is specifically configured to generate billing information of the leased resource of the user according to the resource configuration information, the second sub-table, and a preset billing time period.

Preferably, the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive a resource usage request message sent by a user; the resource use request message carries identification information of a target resource;

the processing unit is further configured to determine whether the user has the right to use the target resource according to the resource use request message and the first sub-table;

Preferably, the processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the second sub-table and an accounting time period, data volume information of the leased resource used by the user in the accounting time period;

Preferably, the processing unit is further configured to determine whether the used amount of the user leased resource reaches a preset threshold according to the first sub-table;

Preferably, the obtaining unit is specifically configured to obtain, according to the order request message, a resource rented by the user and a required amount of the rented resource;

Preferably, the processing unit is further configured to update an unused amount of an available resource in the available resources according to the first sub-table.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program that, when executed, causes the electronic device to perform the method of any of the first aspects above.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the program runs, the apparatus on which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the method of any one of the above first aspects.

By adopting the scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the method comprises the following steps: receiving an order request message sent by a user; the order request message includes user identification information and resource information rented by the user. Acquiring available resource information, and determining resource configuration information of a user according to the order request message and the available resource information; the resource configuration information of the user comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user. Determining a resource use table for recording the use information of the user leased resources according to the resource configuration information of the user; the resource usage table is used for recording used information and historical usage information of the user leased resource. Acquiring resource information used by a user in resource service equipment, and updating a resource use table according to the resource information used by the user; the resource information used by the user is used for indicating the related data information of the resource used in the user's leased resource. Generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource usage table and the preset charge-out time period, and sending the bill information to the user.

In this way, for each user, the resource configuration information of the user can be determined according to the order information and the available resource information of the user. That is, the resource configuration information of the user includes the related information of the resource leased by the user. And, according to the resource configuration information of the user, a resource usage table can be determined, wherein the resource usage table is used for recording the used information and the historical use information of the user leased resource so as to grasp the use condition of the user on the leased resource. The resource service equipment can acquire the resource information used by the user and update the resource use table according to the resource information used by the user. And then generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource use table and the preset charge-out time period. That is, according to the preset charge-out time period, the usage information of the user resource in the charge-out period can be determined. And according to the use information of the user resources in the charge-out period and the resource information leased by the user in the resource configuration information, generating the bill information of the leased resources of the user in the charge-out period. According to the method, the management of the resources rented by each user can be realized without using a big data computing platform, and the expenditure of the resources rented by the users can be completed, so that the expenditure process is greatly simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a resource management method according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another resource management method according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource management device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

For better understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments of the present application are provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the examples of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of associative relationship that describes an associated object, meaning that three types of relationships may exist, e.g., A and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

Before specifically describing the embodiments of the present application, terms applied or likely to be applied to the embodiments of the present application will be explained first.

Big data: or huge data, refers to the data which is large in scale and cannot be captured, managed, processed and organized into information which can help enterprise business decision more actively within reasonable time through mainstream software tools.

Saas (Software as a Service, Saas) platform: software as a Service is Software as a Service, and the Saas platform is a platform for operating Saas Software. The SaaS provider builds all network infrastructure, software and hardware operation platforms required by informatization for enterprises, and is responsible for a series of services such as implementation in the early stage and maintenance in the later stage, and the enterprises can use the information system through the Internet without purchasing software and hardware, building machine rooms and recruiting IT (information technology) personnel. The SaaS is a software layout model, and is designed for network delivery by application, and is convenient for users to host, deploy and access through the internet.

In the related art, when the SaaS service support system needs to be billed for a tenant, it is necessary to obtain data of the tenant required by the SaaS service system, such as consumption of rented resources, from the SaaS platform service system through the big data computing platform, and then send the tenant data required by the SaaS service support system to the SaaS service support system, where the SaaS service support system implements functions such as billing for the tenant, and the process is very complex.

In view of the foregoing problems, embodiments of the present application provide a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for resource management, where the method includes: receiving an order request message sent by a user; the order request message includes user identification information and resource information rented by the user. Acquiring available resource information, and determining resource configuration information of a user according to the order request message and the available resource information; the resource configuration information of the user comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user. And determining a resource use table for recording the use information of the user leased resource according to the resource configuration information of the user. The resource usage table is used for recording the used information and the historical usage information of the user leased resource. And acquiring resource information used by the user in the resource service equipment, and updating the resource use table according to the resource information used by the user. Generating bill information of the rented resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource use table and the preset charge-out time period, and sending the bill information to the user.

In this way, for each user, the resource configuration information of the user can be determined according to the order information and the available resource information of the user. That is, the resource configuration information of the user includes the related information of the resource leased by the user. And, according to the resource configuration information of the user, a resource usage table for recording the usage information of the leased resource of the user can be determined, and the used information and the historical usage information of the leased resource of the user can be recorded, so as to grasp the usage condition of the leased resource by the user. The resource service equipment can acquire the resource information used by the user and update the resource use table according to the resource information used by the user. And then generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource use table and the preset charge-out time period. That is, according to the preset charge-out time period, the resource information used by the user in the charge-out period can be determined. And according to the resource information used by the user in the accounting period and the resource information leased by the user in the resource configuration information, such as the lease price, the lease quantity and other information, the bill information of the leased resource of the user in the accounting period can be generated. According to the method, the management of the resources rented by each user can be realized without using a big data computing platform, and the expenditure of the resources rented by the users can be completed, so that the expenditure process is greatly simplified, and the working efficiency is improved. The details will be described below.

Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a resource management method provided in the embodiment of the present application is schematically shown. As shown in fig. 1, the following are specific:

and step S101, receiving an order request message sent by a user.

The order request message includes user identification information and resource information rented by the user. Specifically, the resource information leased by the user includes: identification information of the resource rented by the user, specification type of the resource rented by the user, the rental time limit and the rental price.

In the embodiment of the application, the user can determine the resources required to be rented according to actual requirements, and after generating the corresponding order, send the order request message to the resource management device. The order request message comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user. At this time, the resource management apparatus receives an order request message transmitted by the user.

And S102, acquiring available resource information, and determining resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information.

The resource configuration information of the user comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user.

Specifically, after receiving the order request message sent by the user, the resource management device may parse the order request message to obtain the user identification information and the resource information rented by the user. The available resource information is then obtained, for example, from a storage medium. Because the available resource information includes the resource information of each resource in all resources that the resource service device can provide for the user to rent, it can be determined whether the resource information of the resource that the user needs to rent is recorded in the available resource information according to the resource information rented by the user in the order request message, if so, it indicates that the resource that the user needs to rent can be rented, and at this time, the resource configuration information of the user can be generated according to the user identification information and the resource information rented by the user in the order request message. The resource configuration information of the user comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user. When a user rents a resource, the resource configuration information of the resource rented by the user is correspondingly generated.

As a possible implementation manner, the resource information rented by the user includes the resource identification information rented by the user, the type of the resource rented by the user, the specification contained in the resource, the rental time limit, and the rental price. That is, the resource configuration information of the user includes the identification information of the user and the related information of the resource leased by the user.

It should be noted that the resource identification information leased by the user in the resource information leased by the user may include an identification of the resource leased by the user or a name of the resource, for example, the name of the resource leased by the user may be a real-time computing resource.

As a possible implementation, the available resource information includes an unused amount of the available resource. Then, at this time, determining the resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information includes:

and acquiring the resources rented by the user and the demand of the rented resources according to the order request message.

Determining whether the target unused amount satisfies the required amount of the leased resource based on the information on the unused amount of the available resource. Wherein the target unused amount refers to an unused amount of a resource leased by the user among the unused amounts of the available resources.

Specifically, since the amount of demand for the user leased resource may exceed the amount of unused resource in the available resource, it is necessary to determine whether the amount of unused resource in the available resource can satisfy the amount of demand for the user leased resource before determining the resource configuration information of the user. At this time, the resource management device analyzes the received order request message, and acquires the resources rented by the user and the required amount of the rented resources. That is, the resource information leased by the user in the order request message sent by the user includes the resource leased by the user and the required amount of the leased resource, and the resource management device can obtain the resource leased by the user and the required amount of the leased resource by analyzing the order request message. And then determining the target unused quantity according to the identification information of the leased resources in the resource information leased by the user in the unused quantity of the available resources in the available resource information, namely determining the unused quantity of the leased resources in the unused quantity of the available resources. And determines whether the target unused amount satisfies the required amount of the leased resource. And if so, determining the resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information.

For example, assume that the resource name of a computing resource is real-time computing resource, and the real-time computing resource is divided into specification 1 and specification 2. Wherein the pricing of the specification 1 is 1 ten thousand per month, and the pricing of the specification 2 is 10 ten thousand per month; the unused amount in the specification 1 was 1000, and the unused amount in the specification 2 was 100. Assuming that the user a needs to rent two real-time computing resources of the specification 1, the user a may send an order request message to the resource management device, and the resource management device receives the order request message sent by the user a. The order request message contains user identification information of the user A, which can be a user name of the user A; the method also comprises the information of the resources rented by the user A, namely the name of the resources rented by the user A is the real-time computing resource, the type of the rented resources is the computing resource, the specification of the resources is 1, the demand of the rented resources is 2, the time limit of the renting is 2021.10.1-2022.10.1, and the renting price is 1 ten thousand per month. The resource management device analyzes the received order request message, and acquires that the resources rented by the user are real-time computing resources, and the demand of the rented resources is 2. At this time, the resource management apparatus may acquire available resource information in which unused amount information of the available resources is recorded. In the unused amount information of the available resources, it is determined that the unused amount of the real-time computing resource leased by the user a is 1000, i.e., the target unused amount is 1000. Accordingly, the resource management apparatus can determine that the target unused amount can satisfy the required amount of the leased resource. After determining that the target unused amount can satisfy the demand amount of the leased resource, the resource configuration information of the user a may be determined according to the order request message and the available resource information. As shown in table 1, the resource configuration information of user a includes: the user name of the user A, the type of the resource rented by the user A is a computing resource, the name of the computing resource is a real-time computing resource, the specification of the rented resource is specification 1, the number of the rented resources is 2, the time limit of the renting is 2021.10.1-2022.10.1, and the renting price is 2 x 1 ten thousand/month.

It should be noted that, since the real-time computing resource is the one whose rental fee is determined by time, the user a rents two real-time computing resources of specification 1, and the pricing of specification 1 is 1 ten thousand per month, so the rental price is 2 x 1 ten thousand per month.

TABLE 1 resource configuration information for UserA

User identification information	User A
		Leased resource types	Computing resources
Leased resource name	Real-time computing resources
		Specification type of resource	Specification 1
Number of leased resources	Specification 1: 2
		Lease time deadline	2021.10.1～2022.10.1
Rental price	Specification 1: 2 x 1 ten thousand/month

Step S103, according to the resource configuration information of the user, determining a resource usage table for recording the usage information of the user leased resource.

The resource usage table is used for recording the used information and the historical usage information of the user leased resource.

Specifically, after determining the resource configuration information of the user, a resource usage table for recording the usage information of the leased resource of the user may be determined according to the user identification information and the leased resource information in the resource configuration information of the user. The resource management device can obtain user identification information, resource identification information rented by the user, specification type of resources rented by the user, lease time limit and other information through the resource configuration information of the user, and then determines a resource usage table corresponding to the user and used for recording the usage information of the resources rented by the user according to the information. The use information of the user rented resource comprises the used information and the historical use information of the resource, namely the historical use detail information. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the resource usage table may record the used information and the historical usage information of the leased resource.

As a possible implementation manner, the resource usage table includes a first sub-table and a second sub-table. The first sub-table is used for recording the used information of the leased resource of the user, and the second sub-table is used for recording the historical use information of the leased resource of the user.

Specifically, the used information of the resource leased by the user is the information that is actually used of the resource leased by the current user. The historical use information of the user for the rented resources is the time when the user uses the resources each time and the use information is the use detail information. That is, the used information is the accumulation of the usage amount of the currently leased resource by the user, and the historical usage information is the usage record of each time the user leased the resource.

Step S104, acquiring resource information used by the user in the resource service equipment, and updating the resource usage table according to the resource information used by the user.

Wherein the resource information used by the user is used for indicating the related data information of the resource used in the user's renting the resource.

In the embodiment of the present application, after determining the resource usage table of the user, the user can use the leased resource. At this time, the resource management apparatus may acquire resource information used by the user in the resource service device. Specifically, the resource service device may send resource information used by the user to the resource management apparatus, and the resource management apparatus receives the resource information used by the user, so as to obtain data information related to a resource used by the user in renting the resource. When the resource management device acquires the resource information used by the user, it indicates that the user uses the leased resource, and therefore the resource usage table corresponding to the user needs to be updated. Because the resource information used by the user comprises the user identification information, the resource management device can determine the resource use table of the user according to the user identification information, and update the used information and the historical use information of the user leased resource in the resource use table according to the obtained resource information used by the user.

Further, when the resource usage table includes the first sub-table and the second sub-table, the resource management device may update the first sub-table and the second sub-table in the resource usage table according to the resource information used by the user. For example, the resource information used by the user includes the used amount of the resource, and the used information of the user leased resource in the first sub-table includes the used amount of the user leased resource, so that the used information of the user leased resource can be updated in the first sub-table to be the sum of the used amount of the user leased resource before updating and the used amount of the resource in the resource information used by the user. Since the resource information used by the user includes the usage time and the corresponding usage amount of the resource, the usage record of the user for the leased resource can be newly added in the second sub-table according to the usage time and the corresponding usage amount of the resource included in the resource information used by the user.

For example, suppose that user B rents a storage resource, the name of which is storage resource C, the time limit of the rental is one month, the specification of the rental is 500G, and the number of rentals is 1. Then, as shown in table 2, the first sub-table of the resource usage table of user B includes user identification information, resource identification information of the leased resource, a resource specification type, a lease time period, and used information of the leased resource. Since the user has not used the storage resource C, the used information of the user leased resource in the first sub-table is 0G. If the user B uses the storage resource C for the first time at the time D, the using quantity is 10G. At this time, the resource management device may obtain resource information used by the user in the resource service device, where the resource information used by the user at least includes a user name of the user B, the time when the user uses the resource is D, and the number of uses is 10G. Then the resource management device may add a new record in the second sub-table: in time D, the user B uses the storage resource C, and the using quantity is 10G; in the first sub-table, the used information of the updated user leased resource is 10G. If the user B uses the storage resource C for the second time at time E, the usage amount is 20G. At this time, the resource management device may obtain the resource information used by the user again in the resource service device, where the resource information used by the user at least includes the user name of the user B, the time when the user uses the resource is E, and the number of uses is 20G. Then the resource management device may add a new record in the second sub-table: at the time E, the user B uses the storage resource C, and the using quantity is 20G; in the first sub-table, the used information of the leased resource of the updated user is 30G. In this way, after the user uses the leased resource each time, the resource management device can correspondingly update the resource usage table of the user stored in the resource management device according to the acquired resource information used by the user, so as to conveniently master the use condition of the user on the leased resource.

TABLE 2 first sub-Table of resource usage Table

And S105, generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource usage table and the preset charge-out time period, and sending the bill information to the user.

In this embodiment of the present application, when the user needs to be billed, the resource management device may determine the billing time period according to a preset billing time period and a lease time deadline in the resource configuration information. When the charge is given out, the fee is sometimes collected according to the time of the resource rented by the user and sometimes according to the use amount of the resource rented by the user in the charge-out time period, so that when the fee is determined according to the use amount of the resource rented by the user, the use information of the resource rented by the user in the charge-out period needs to be determined. Because the historical use information recorded in the resource use table comprises the time and the use information of the resource used by the user each time, the resource management device can determine the use information of the resource rented by the user in the charge-out time period from the historical use information recorded in the resource use table according to the determined charge-out time period. And then generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the expenditure time period, the use information of the leased resources of the user in the expenditure time period and the lease price in the resource configuration information. The bill information of the leased resource of the user at least comprises user identification information, resource identification information of the leased resource, a resource specification type, a charge-off time period, resource use information, total cost of the charge-off time period and the like. After generating billing information for a user's leased resources, the billing information is sent to the user.

It should be noted that the preset charge-out time period may be preset according to the requirements of different users and their leased resources, and may be included in the order request message of the user.

For example, assume that the resource name of a computing resource is real-time computing resource, and the real-time computing resource is divided into specification 1 and specification 2. Wherein the pricing of the specification 1 is 1 ten thousand per month, and the pricing of the specification 2 is 10 ten thousand per month; the unused amount in the specification 1 was 1000, and the unused amount in the specification 2 was 100. Assuming that the user a needs to rent two real-time computing resources of the specification 1, the user a may send an order request message to the resource management device, and the resource management device receives the order request message sent by the user a. The order request message includes user identification information of the user a, which may be a user name of the user a, and also includes resource information rented by the user a, that is, a resource name of a resource rented by the user a is a real-time computing resource, a type of the rented resource is a computing resource, a specification of the resource is specification 1, a demand amount of the rented resource is 2, a time limit of the renting is 2021.10.1 to 2022.10.1, and a renting price is 1 ten thousand per month. The process of determining the resource configuration information of the user a may specifically refer to the embodiment shown in table 1, and is not described herein again. Assuming that the order request message of the user a includes a billing time period of one month, the resource management apparatus may generate billing information of leased resources for the user a in the first billing period, i.e., 2021.10.1 to 2021.10.31. First, the resource management device can determine that the price of the specification 1 of the real-time computing resource is 1 ten thousand per month and the number of rented resources is 2 according to the resource configuration information of the real-time computing resource of the user a. Since the real-time computing resource is charged according to time, it is not necessary to determine the usage information of the real-time computing resource leased by the user a in the charge-out time period from the historical usage information recorded in the resource usage table, and it can be directly determined that the total charge is 2 ten thousand, which is the product of the number of leased resources and the pricing of the specification 1 of the leased real-time computing resource, in the charge-out period 2021.10.1 to 2021.10.31. As shown in Table 3, during the billing periods 2021.10.1 through 2021.10.31, billing information for real-time computing resources leased by user A includes: the user name of the user A, the type of the resource rented by the user A is a computing resource, the name of the computing resource is a real-time computing resource, the specification of the rented resource is specification 1, the number of the rented resources is 2, the charge-out period is 2021.10.1-2022.10.1, and the total cost is 2 thousands. The resource management apparatus may send the bill information of the leased resource of the user to the user after generating the bill information in the current charge-out period.

TABLE 3 billing information for real-time computing resources leased by user A

User identification information	User A
		Leased resource types	Computing resources
Leased resource name	Real-time computing resources
		Specification type of resource	Specification 1
Number of leased resources	Specification 1: 2
		Lease time deadline	2021.10.1～2022.10.1
Time period of charge-off	2021.10.1～2021.10.31
		Actual amount of specification	/
Total cost	2 x 1 ten thousand

As a possible implementation manner, when the resource usage table includes the first sub-table and the second sub-table, generating the billing information of the leased resource of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource usage table, and the preset billing time period includes:

and generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the second sub-table and the preset charge-out time period, and sending the bill information to the user.

Further, generating the bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the second sub-table and the preset charge-out time period includes:

Specifically, in this embodiment of the present application, when the user needs to be billed, the resource management device may determine the billing time period according to a preset billing time period and a lease time deadline in the resource configuration information. Because the resource usage table comprises the first sub-table and the second sub-table, the second sub-table records the historical usage information of the leased resources of the user, and the historical usage information comprises the time and the usage information of the resources used by the user each time, the resource management device can determine the data volume information of the leased resources used by the user in the charge-out time period in the second sub-table according to the determined charge-out time period. And then generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the lease price in the resource configuration information and the data volume information of the leased resources used by the user in the expenditure presentation time period. The bill information of the leased resources of the user at least comprises user identification information, resource identification information of the leased resources, a resource specification type, a charge-off time period, data volume information of the leased resources used by the user in the charge-off time period, total cost of the charge-off time period and the like. After generating billing information for a user's leased resources, the billing information is sent to the user.

For example, assume that the resource name of a storage resource is storage resource C, which is classified into specification 1:500G, Specification 2: 800G, Specification 3: 1T. Wherein the pricing of the specification 1 is 10 yuan/G, the pricing of the specification 2 is 9 yuan/G, and the pricing of the specification 3 is 8 yuan/G; the unused amount of the specification 1 was 1000, the unused amount of the specification 2 was 500, and the unused amount of the specification 3 was 300. Assuming that the user F needs to rent 1 storage resource C with the specification 1, the user F may send an order request message to the resource management device, and the resource management device receives the order request message sent by the user F. The order request message includes the user name of the user F and the resource information rented by the user F, that is, the resource rented by the user F is the storage resource C, the specification of the rented resource is 1:500G, the demand of the rented resource is 1, the time limit of the renting is 2021.10.1-2022.10.1, and the renting price is 10 yuan/G. The resource configuration information of the user F may be determined according to step S102, which is not described herein again. The resource management apparatus can determine a resource usage table for recording usage information of the storage resource C leased by the user F, based on the resource configuration information of the user F. The resource usage table comprises a first sub-table and a second sub-table, the first sub-table is used for recording used information of resources rented by users, and the second sub-table is used for recording historical use information of the users for the rented resources. And acquiring resource information used by the user in the resource service equipment, and updating the resource use table according to the resource information used by the user.

Assuming that the order request message of the user F includes a billing time period of one month, the resource management apparatus may generate billing information of the leased resource for the user F in the first billing period, i.e., 2021.10.1 to 2021.10.31. First, the resource management apparatus may determine that the price of the specification 1 of the storage resource C is 10 yuan/G and the number of rented resources is 1, according to the resource configuration information of the storage resource C of the user F. Then, the data amount information of the storage resource C used by the user F in the first billing period 2021.10.1 to 2021.10.31 can be determined from the historical usage information of the leased storage resource C recorded in the second sub-table, and assuming that the user F uses 300G in common in the first billing period 2021.10.1 to 2021.10.31, the total cost at this time is the product of the usage amount of the leased storage resource C and the pricing of the specification 1 of the storage resource C, that is, 3000 yuan. Then, as shown in Table 4, during the billing periods 2021.10.1 through 2021.10.31, billing information for the real-time computing resources rented by user A includes: the user name of the user F, the type of the resource rented by the user F is a storage resource, the name of the storage resource is a storage resource C, and the specification of the rented resource is specification 1:500G, the number of the leased resources is 1, the charge-out period is 2021.10.1-2022.10.1, and the total cost is 3000 yuan. The resource management apparatus may send the bill information of the leased resource of the user to the user after generating the bill information in the current charge-out period.

Table 4 billing information for storage resource C rented by user B

User identification information	User B
		Leased resource types	Storage resource
Leased resource name	Storage resource C
		Specification type of resource	Specification 1
Number of leased resources	Specification 1: 1
		Lease time deadline	2021.10.1～2022.10.1
Time period of charge-off	2021.10.1～2021.10.31
		Actual amount of specification	300G
Total cost	3000 yuan

It should be noted that the resource management method described in the foregoing embodiment may be applied to a SaaS platform system, and may also be applied to other platform systems that provide a resource renting service, which is not limited in this application.

As a possible embodiment, fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another resource management method provided in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the following are specific:

step S201, receiving an order request message sent by a user.

Specifically, refer to step S101, which is not described herein again.

Step S202, obtaining available resource information, and determining resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information.

Specifically, refer to step S102, which is not described herein again.

Step S203, according to the resource configuration information of the user, determining a resource usage table for recording the usage information of the user leased resource.

Specifically, refer to step S103, which is not described herein again.

And step S204, receiving a resource use request message sent by a user.

The resource use request message carries identification information of the target resource.

In this embodiment, when a user needs to use a leased resource, a resource management device may send a resource usage request message to the resource management device, and the resource management device receives the resource usage request message. The resource use message carries identification information of the target resource, which may be name information of a leased resource that a user needs to use.

Step S205, according to the resource use request message and the first sub-table, determining whether the user has the authority to use the target resource.

Specifically, after receiving the resource use request message, the resource management device may parse the resource use request message to obtain the user identification information of the user and the identification information of the target resource that the user needs to use. Then, the resource management device can determine a first sub-table corresponding to the user according to the user identification information and the identification information of the target resource, and determine whether the user rents the target resource in the first sub-table. If it is determined that the user leases the target resource, it may be determined whether the user has a right to use the target resource. That is, according to the user identification information and the identification information of the target resource, the first sub-table corresponding to the user is determined, and whether the first sub-table records the related information of the target resource rented by the user or not is determined, so that whether the user has the right to use the target resource or not can be determined. If the user is determined to have the right to use the target resource, executing step S206; and if the user does not have the authority of using the target resource, sending a message of refusing to use the target resource to the resource service equipment.

Step S206, when the user is determined to have the right to use the target resource, a message of allowing the target resource to be used is sent to the resource service equipment.

Wherein, the message allowing to use the target resource carries the identification information of the target resource.

Specifically, when it is determined that the user has the right to use the target resource, the resource management apparatus may transmit a message allowing the use of the target resource to the resource serving device. The resource service device receives the message of allowing the target resource to be used, and can provide the use service of the target resource for the user.

Step S207, obtaining the resource information used by the user in the resource service device, and updating the resource usage table according to the resource information used by the user.

Specifically, refer to step S104, which is not described herein again.

And S208, generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource usage table and the preset charge-out time period, and sending the bill information to the user.

Specifically, refer to step S105, which is not described herein again.

And step S209, determining whether the used amount of the user leased resources reaches a preset threshold value according to the first sub-table.

In this embodiment, the preset threshold may be a maximum usage amount of a resource leased by a certain proportion of users. Since the used information of the resource leased by the user is recorded in the first sub-table, the resource management apparatus can determine whether the used amount of the resource leased by the user reaches the preset threshold value according to the first sub-table. If the preset threshold is reached, step S210 is executed.

It should be noted that, the resource management apparatus may preset a threshold for the resource rented by the user according to the resource information rented by the user, for example, the threshold may be preset to 70% of the available amount of the resource rented by the user, or may be 80% of the available amount of the resource rented by the user, which is not limited in this application.

And step S210, if the preset threshold value is reached, sending alarm information to a user.

Specifically, if the used amount of the leased resource of the user reaches the preset threshold, it indicates that the used amount of the resource leased by the user is close to the total available amount of the leased resource, and the continued use may cause the total available amount of the resource leased by the user to be used up, and at this time, the resource management device may send an alarm message to the user to inform the user of the use condition of the leased resource.

As a possible implementation manner, the resource management device may preset a first threshold and a second threshold, where the second threshold is higher than the first threshold. If the resource management device determines that the used amount of the leased resources of the user reaches the first threshold value but does not reach the second threshold value according to the first sub-table, sending a prompt message to the user to prompt the user that the used amount of the leased resources of the user reaches the first threshold value; if the used amount of the leased resource of the user reaches the second threshold value, alarm information is sent to the user to inform the user that the used amount of the leased resource of the user reaches the second threshold value. In this way, the resource management device can grasp that the user can control the use of the leased resource or additionally lease the order of the resource according to the prompt message or alarm message of the resource management device so as to meet the demand of the user for the resource.

And step S211, updating the unused quantity of the available resources in the available resources according to the resource configuration information of the user.

Specifically, after the resource management device determines the resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message of the user and the available resource information, it indicates that the user has rented a certain amount of resources, and at this time, the unused amount of the resource in the unused amount of the available resource in the available resource information needs to be updated, so as to ensure the accuracy of the unused amount information of the available resource in the available resource information. The resource management apparatus may determine the unused amount of the target resource among the unused amounts of the available resources, based on the resource identification information of the resource leased by the user in the resource configuration information of the user. And updating the unused quantity of the target resource in the available resources according to the quantity of the resources leased by the user in the resource configuration information of the user.

In this way, for each user, the resource management device can determine the resource configuration information of the user according to the order information and the available resource information of the user. And according to the resource configuration information of the user, a resource usage table for recording the usage information of the user rented resources can be determined, and the used information and the historical usage information of the user rented resources are recorded, so that the use condition of the user rented resources can be conveniently mastered. And acquiring resource information used by the user in the resource service equipment, and updating the resource use table according to the resource information used by the user. And then generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource use table and the preset charge-out time period. According to the method, each resource rented by each user can be managed without using a big data computing platform, and the expenditure of the resources rented by the users can be completed, so that the expenditure process is greatly simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

Corresponding to the above embodiment, the present application further provides a resource management device. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource management device according to an embodiment of the present application, which is specifically as follows:

the receiving unit 301 is configured to receive an order request message sent by a user. The order request message includes user identification information and resource information rented by the user.

An obtaining unit 302, configured to obtain available resource information, and determine resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information. The resource configuration information of the user comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user;

a processing unit 303, configured to determine, according to the resource configuration information of the user, a resource usage table for recording usage information of the user leased resource; the resource usage table is used for recording used information and historical use information of the user rented resources;

acquiring resource information used by a user in resource service equipment, and updating a resource use table according to the resource information used by the user; the resource information used by the user is used for indicating the related data information of the resource used in the resource leased by the user;

generating bill information of the leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the resource usage table and the preset charge-out time period, and sending the bill information to the user.

As a possible embodiment, the processing unit 303 is specifically configured to generate billing information of the leased resource of the user according to the resource configuration information, the second sub-table and the preset billing time period.

As a possible embodiment, the receiving unit 301 is specifically configured to receive a resource usage request message sent by a user; the resource use request message carries identification information of the target resource;

the processing unit 303 is further configured to determine whether the user has the right to use the target resource according to the resource use request message and the first sub-table;

when determining that the user has the right to use the target resource, sending a message allowing the target resource to be used to the resource service equipment; the message using the target resource carries the identification information of the target resource.

As a possible embodiment, the processing unit 303 is further configured to determine, according to the second sub-table and the charge-out time period, data amount information of the leased resource used by the user in the charge-out time period;

As a possible embodiment, the processing unit 303 is further configured to determine, according to the first sub-table, whether the used amount of the user leased resource reaches a preset threshold; and if the preset threshold value is reached, sending alarm information to the user.

As a possible embodiment, the obtaining unit 302 is specifically configured to obtain, according to the order request message, a resource rented by the user and a required amount of the rented resource;

determining whether the target unused quantity meets the demand of the leased resources or not according to the information of the unused quantity of the available resources; the target unused quantity refers to the unused quantity of the resources rented by the user in the unused quantity of the available resources;

As a possible embodiment, the processing unit 303 is further configured to update an unused amount of an available resource in the available resources according to the resource configuration information of the user.

Corresponding to the embodiment, the application further provides the electronic equipment. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device 400 may include: a processor 401, a memory 402, and a communication unit 403. The components communicate over one or more buses, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration of the servers shown in the figures are not meant to limit embodiments of the present invention, and may be in the form of buses, stars, more or fewer components than those shown, some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.

The communication unit 403 is configured to establish a communication channel, so that the electronic device can communicate with other devices. Receiving the user data sent by other devices or sending the user data to other devices.

The processor 401, which is a control center of the electronic device, connects various parts of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines, and executes various functions of the electronic device and/or processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 402 and calling data stored in the memory. The processor may be composed of Integrated Circuits (ICs), for example, a single packaged IC, or a plurality of packaged ICs connected to the same or different functions. For example, the processor 401 may include only a Central Processing Unit (CPU). In the embodiment of the present invention, the CPU may be a single operation core, or may include multiple operation cores.

The memory 402 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination of volatile and non-volatile storage devices, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.

The execution instructions in the memory 402, when executed by the processor 401, enable the embedded device 400 to perform some or all of the steps in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.

In a specific implementation, the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program may include some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the calling method provided by the present invention when executed. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.

Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the techniques of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented as software plus a required general purpose hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially or partially implemented in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

The same and similar parts in the various embodiments in this specification may be referred to each other. Especially, as for the device embodiment and the terminal embodiment, since they are basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description in the method embodiment.

Claims

1. A method for resource management, comprising:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the resource usage table comprises a first sub-table and a second sub-table; the first sub-table is used for recording used information of a user leased resource; the second sub-table is used for recording historical use information of the user for rented resources;

3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising, before the obtaining the resource information used by the user in the resource service device, the steps of:

4. The method of claim 3, wherein generating billing information for leased resources of the user according to the resource configuration information, the second sub-table and a preset billing time period comprises:

5. The method of claim 2, wherein the resource information leased by the user comprises: the identification information of the resources rented by the users, the type of the resources rented by the users, the specification contained in the resources, the time limit of the renting and the price of the renting.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

determining whether the used amount of the user leased resources reaches a preset threshold value or not according to the first sub-table;

7. The method of claim 2, wherein the available resource information includes an unused amount of available resources; the determining the resource configuration information of the user according to the order request message and the available resource information includes:

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

and updating the unused quantity of the available resources in the available resources according to the resource configuration information of the user.

9. A tenant resource management apparatus, comprising:

the receiving unit is used for receiving order request messages sent by users; the order request message comprises user identification information and resource information rented by the user;

10. An electronic device, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program that, when executed, causes the electronic device to perform the method of any of claims 1-8.

11. A storage medium, comprising a stored program, wherein the program, when executed, controls an apparatus in which the storage medium is located to perform the method of any one of claims 1-8.