CN114481932A - Operation and maintenance trolley for sweeping snow and removing ice - Google Patents

Operation and maintenance trolley for sweeping snow and removing ice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114481932A
CN114481932A CN202210155462.5A CN202210155462A CN114481932A CN 114481932 A CN114481932 A CN 114481932A CN 202210155462 A CN202210155462 A CN 202210155462A CN 114481932 A CN114481932 A CN 114481932A
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China
Prior art keywords
trolley
pipeline
snow
pipe
processing box
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210155462.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114481932B (en
Inventor
孙佰明
杨立勇
李广山
李刚
周传钊
姜楠
贾莉
王强
孙国辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uaneng Yimin Coal Power Co Ltd
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Uaneng Yimin Coal Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210155462.5A priority Critical patent/CN114481932B/en
Publication of CN114481932A publication Critical patent/CN114481932A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114481932B publication Critical patent/CN114481932B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/10Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
    • E01H5/104Removing devices for dislodging snow or ice; followed by melting the removed material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H10/00Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
    • E01H10/005Permanently-installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials, e.g. for spreading grit, for spraying de-icing liquids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/10Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
    • E01H5/106Clearing snow or ice exclusively by means of rays or streams of gas or steam, or by suction with or without melting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and deicing, which comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a trolley, a fork plate and a photovoltaic energy component, the fork plate is arranged at one end of the trolley, and the photovoltaic energy component is arranged at the top of the trolley; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fork plate; the spraying mechanism is arranged at the other end of the trolley, which is opposite to the cleaning mechanism, and is connected with the cleaning mechanism through a pipeline; the accumulated snow cleaning equipment is designed, accumulated snow on the road surface can be effectively cleaned in a photovoltaic power station, the risk of manual operation and maintenance is greatly avoided, the cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Operation and maintenance trolley for sweeping snow and removing ice
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of operation and maintenance of photovoltaic power stations, in particular to an operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and deicing.
Background
The photovoltaic power station occupies a large area, and the safe and stable operation of the photovoltaic power station is seriously influenced by submatrix and road accumulated snow in winter. The manual inspection wastes time and energy and has the risks of traffic safety, electric shock, high-altitude falling and the like. The photovoltaic power station management system is combined with the actual situation of a photovoltaic power station, technologies such as unmanned driving, internet of things and artificial intelligence are utilized, advanced management and technical strategies are integrated, an information network covering various links of operation and maintenance of the smart photovoltaic power station and management is established, and the photovoltaic panel cleaning and the ground accumulated snow cleaning are realized through an operation and maintenance device.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that accumulated snow of the photovoltaic power station and the accumulated dust of equipment are serious in winter, and time and labor are consumed for manual cleaning.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and deicing comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a trolley, a fork plate and a photovoltaic energy component, the fork plate is installed at one end of the trolley, and the photovoltaic energy component is installed at the top of the trolley; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fork plate; and the spraying mechanism is arranged at the other end of the trolley, which is opposite to the cleaning mechanism, and is connected with the cleaning mechanism through a pipeline.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: the cleaning mechanism comprises a circular table, a notch is formed in the fork plate, the notch runs through and is communicated with the end portion of the fork plate, groove bodies are arranged on two sides of the notch, the groove bodies run through and are communicated with the end portion of the fork plate, and the circular table is connected with the fork plate through bolts along the groove body embedded groove from the end portion of the notch.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: the photovoltaic energy component comprises a glass cover plate and a solar photovoltaic plate, the solar photovoltaic plate is installed at the top of the trolley, one end of the glass cover plate is hinged with the top of the trolley, and the glass cover plate is covered on the solar photovoltaic plate.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: the top of the trolley is provided with an embedding hole, the other end, opposite to the hinged end, of the glass cover plate is provided with an embedding block, and the embedding block is correspondingly matched with the embedding hole.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: the spraying mechanism comprises a material pouring funnel, a processing box and a spraying head, the processing box is arranged at the tail of the trolley and is connected with the cleaning mechanism through a pipeline, the material pouring funnel is arranged at the top of the processing box and is communicated with the processing box, and the spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the processing box and is communicated with the processing box.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: the bottom of the trolley is provided with a moving wheel.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: the cleaning mechanism further comprises an outer pipe, an inner pipe and a guide through pipe, wherein one end of the outer pipe penetrates through the round table and is fixedly connected with the round table, the inner pipe is coaxially arranged in the outer pipe, a ring cavity is formed between the outer pipe and the inner pipe, one end of the guide through pipe is connected to the top of the outer pipe, and the other end of the guide through pipe is connected with a pipeline of the processing box.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: an annular groove is concavely arranged at the end part of the guide through pipe connected with the pipeline of the treatment box, an electric heating wire is embedded in the annular groove, and an air compressor is arranged in the guide through pipe;
the inner tube bottom is provided with through the outer tube and cleans the contact shell, clean and be provided with the holding chamber in the contact shell, holding chamber intercommunication inner tube, the bottom of cleaning the contact shell is provided with brush block and suction hole.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: the inner pipe wall is provided with the screw thread strip, and the inner tube includes upper portion pipeline, middle part pipeline and the lower part pipeline with the axle center setting, and the outer wall of upper portion pipeline and lower part pipeline passes through the air reposition of redundant personnel shell and connects, is formed with the cavity between air reposition of redundant personnel shell and the inner tube outer wall, air reposition of redundant personnel shell inner wall passes through crown plate fixed connection with middle part pipeline outer wall.
As a preferable scheme of the operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and ice removing, the operation and maintenance trolley comprises: the wind blade type wind power generation device is characterized in that wind blades are arranged on the outer wall of the middle pipeline, are located in the cavity and are located below the annular plate, round holes are formed in the annular plate, and an annular wind direction annular plate is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the middle pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the accumulated snow cleaning equipment is designed, accumulated snow on the road surface can be effectively cleaned in a photovoltaic power station, the risk of manual operation and maintenance is greatly avoided, the cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a view showing an installation structure of a moving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism in the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a photovoltaic energy module and an installation schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism in the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of a spray mechanism in a second embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of a cleaning contact housing in the second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a view showing the inner structure of a guide tube in the second embodiment.
Fig. 6 is an internal structural view of an inner tube in the third embodiment.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a cleaning mechanism and an enlarged structural view of the interior of the inner tube in the third embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, the references herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for a first embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment provides an operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and deicing, which comprises a cleaning mechanism 100, a moving mechanism 300 and a spraying mechanism 400, wherein the cleaning mechanism 100 is arranged at the front part of the moving mechanism 300, the spraying mechanism 400 is arranged at the rear part of the moving mechanism 300, and the cleaning mechanism 100 and the spraying mechanism 400 are connected through a pipeline; in winter coal power plant, there can be a large amount of snow, and snow melts and freezes and causes danger to place and equipment easily, also very be not convenient for staff's walking or maintenance, consequently, clearance mechanism 100 can effectively clear up the snow in the factory, and snow passes through intermediate conduit and transmits to spraying mechanism 400, and during the period snow melts into water, melts into the salt solution with the salt in spraying mechanism 400, then sprays the road surface, can melt ice.
The moving mechanism 300 comprises a trolley 301, a fork plate 302 and a photovoltaic energy component 303, wherein the fork plate 302 is installed at one end of the trolley 301, the photovoltaic energy component 303 is installed at the top of the trolley 301, and the photovoltaic energy component 303 can collect solar energy to supply power to the trolley 301; the cleaning mechanism 100 is mounted on the fork plate 302; the spraying mechanism 400 is arranged at the other end of the trolley 301 relative to the cleaning mechanism 100 and is connected with the cleaning mechanism 100 through a pipeline.
Further, the cleaning mechanism 100 comprises the circular truncated cone 102, a notch 302a is formed in the fork plate 302, the notch 302a penetrates and communicates with the end of the fork plate 302, i.e., the end located in the direction advancing towards the trolley 301, two sides of the notch 302a are provided with a groove body 302b, the end of the groove body 302b facing the fork plate 302 penetrates and communicates with the end of the fork plate 302, and the circular truncated cone 102 is embedded into the groove body 302b along the groove body 302b from the end of the notch 302a so that the circular truncated cone 102 extends into the notch 302a and is erected on the fork plate 302 and then is fixedly connected with the fork plate 302 through bolts.
The cleaning mechanism 100 further comprises an outer tube 101 and an inner tube 103, wherein one end of the outer tube 101 penetrates through the round table 102 and is fixedly connected with the round table 102; the inner tube 103 is coaxially disposed within the outer tube 101.
Photovoltaic energy component 303 includes glass apron 303a and solar photovoltaic board 303b, and is concrete, and solar photovoltaic board 303b installs at dolly 301 top, can be fixed connection, also can be the activity buckle formula and connect, and glass apron 303a one end is articulated with dolly 301 top and glass apron 303a covers and establishes on solar photovoltaic board 303 b. The glass cover plate 303a is made of transparent material, one end of the glass cover plate 303a can be opened by rotating around the hinged end, the solar photovoltaic plate 303b is arranged below the glass cover plate 303a, and the glass cover plate 303a can play a role in protecting the solar photovoltaic plate 303b in special weather, so that the glass cover plate can prevent rain in rainy days.
The solar photovoltaic panel 303b converts solar energy into electrical energy for use by the cart 301.
The top of the trolley 301 is provided with an embedding hole 301a, the other end, opposite to the hinged end, of the glass cover plate 303a is provided with an embedding block 303a-1, and the embedding block 303a-1 is correspondingly matched with the embedding hole 301 a. During installation, the embedded blocks 303a-1 can be clamped into the embedded holes 301a to fix the glass cover plate 303a on the top of the trolley 301, and specifically, a plurality of photovoltaic energy assemblies 303 can be arranged.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, in a second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment, a spraying mechanism 400 for adding salt to snow melting water and spraying the salt water on a road surface to melt ice cubes includes a pouring hopper 401, a process cartridge 402, and a spraying head 403.
The processing box 402 is arranged at the tail part of the trolley 301 and is connected with the cleaning mechanism 100 through a pipeline, the material pouring funnel 401 is arranged at the top part of the processing box 402 and is communicated with the processing box 402, and the spraying head 403 is arranged at the bottom part of the processing box 402 and is communicated with the processing box 402.
The bottom of the trolley 301 is provided with moving wheels 301 b. Dolly 301 manual operation, cleaning the in-process, can pressing into ice with partial snow unavoidably, consequently set up spray mechanism 400 at dolly 301 rear portion and can effectively become water with the ice massing, utilize the snow to save public water on the one hand, on the other hand also make full use of a large amount of snow, get now just using, saved a lot of troubles.
The cleaning mechanism 100 further comprises an outer pipe 101, an inner pipe 103 and a guide through pipe 104, one end of the outer pipe 101 penetrates through the round table 102 to be fixedly connected with the round table 102, the inner pipe 103 is coaxially arranged in the outer pipe 101, one end of the guide through pipe 104 is connected to the top of the outer pipe 101, and the other end of the guide through pipe is connected with a pipeline of the processing box 402.
Further, a loop slot 104a is concavely arranged at the end part of the guide through pipe 104 connected with the pipeline of the processing box 402, a heating wire 104b is embedded in the loop slot 104a, and an air compressor 104c is arranged in the guide through pipe 104; the bottom end of the inner pipe 103 penetrates through the outer pipe 101 to be provided with a cleaning contact shell 103a, an accommodating cavity is arranged in the cleaning contact shell 103a and is communicated with the inner pipe 103, and the bottom of the cleaning contact shell 103a is provided with a brush block 103a-2 and a suction hole 103 a-3. The cleaning contact shell 103a is in contact with the bottom surface to clean and absorb the accumulated snow, then the accumulated snow is sucked into the accommodating cavity through the suction hole 103a-3, enters the inner pipe 103, finally enters the air compressor 104c, is pressurized and sprayed out by the air compressor 104c, forms water at the end part in the guide through pipe 104 due to the heating of the heating wire 104b, and then enters the spraying mechanism 400 through a pipeline to be sprayed with salt.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a third embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment, one end of an outer tube 101 passes through a circular truncated cone 102 and is fixedly connected with the circular truncated cone 102, and the trolley can carry a cleaning mechanism 100 to clean a road surface. The inner pipe 103 is coaxially arranged in the outer pipe 101, an annular cavity T is formed between the outer pipe 101 and the inner pipe 103, the bottom end of the inner pipe 103 penetrates through the outer pipe 101 to be provided with a cleaning contact shell 103a, and the cleaning contact shell 103a is in contact with the bottom surface to clean and absorb the accumulated snow.
Furthermore, an accommodating cavity is arranged in the cleaning contact shell 103a, the accommodating cavity is communicated with the inner pipe 103, and the bottom of the cleaning contact shell 103a is provided with a brush block 103a-2 and a suction hole 103 a-3; the inner pipe 103 and the cleaning contact shell 103a are driven to rotate at a high speed, an upward suction vortex is formed in the inner pipe 103 through a special structure, accumulated snow on the ground is cleaned by the brush block 103a-2, and then is sucked into the accommodating cavity through the suction hole 103a-3 and enters the inner pipe 103.
Further, the inner wall of the inner pipe 103 is provided with a thread strip K so that wind in the inner pipe 103 forms a rotating vortex, specifically, the inner pipe 103 comprises an upper pipeline 103b, a middle pipeline 103c and a lower pipeline 103d which are coaxially arranged, the upper pipeline 103b, the middle pipeline 103c and the lower pipeline 103d are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals, outer walls of the upper pipeline 103b and the lower pipeline 103d are connected and fixed together through an air shunting shell L, a cavity L-1 is formed between the air shunting shell L and the outer wall of the inner pipe 103, and the inner wall of the air shunting shell L is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the middle pipeline 103c through a ring plate L-2.
The air shunting shell L is annularly arranged on the periphery of the inner pipe 103, one end of the air shunting shell L is connected with the top of the lower pipeline 103d, the other end of the air shunting shell L is connected with the bottom of the upper pipeline 103b, the outer wall of the middle pipeline 103c is provided with a wind blade 103c-1, the wind blade 103c-1 is positioned in the cavity L-1 and below the annular plate L-2, and the annular plate L-2 is provided with a round hole L-3.
The cavity L-1 is divided into an upper space and a lower space by the annular plate L-2 and is communicated through a round hole L-3, the air blade 103c-1 can conduct flow when the inner pipe 103 rotates at a high speed, air below the inner pipe is sucked, and air above the inner pipe is blown, because the cavity L-1 is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner pipe 103, the air enters the inner cavity of the inner pipe 103 from the cleaning contact shell 103a and is disturbed by the thread strip K in the inner cavity of the inner pipe 103, therefore, the air rotates upwards in the inner cavity of the inner pipe 103, meanwhile, a part of air enters the cavity L-1 from the middle pipeline 103c to the lower pipeline 103d due to the flow guide of the air blade 103c-1, most of air rotates upwards in the inner cavity of the inner pipe 103, and the air entering the cavity L-1 is blown out from the space between the upper pipeline 103b and the middle pipeline 103c through the round hole L-3, then gather in the air that forms the swirl in inner tube 103, because the height that screw thread strip K set up is limited, consequently the swirl air current can be weakened at the height that is higher than screw thread strip K, and the swirl air current can be strengthened to the air of blowing out from the space between upper portion pipeline 103b and middle part pipeline 103c this moment, and snow gets into inner tube 103 and is blown into the guide siphunculus 104 at the top upwards along with the swirl air current together.
The upper pipeline 103B and the middle pipeline 103c are separated by a certain distance to form a first space A which is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner pipe 103 and the cavity L-1, the middle pipeline 103c and the lower pipeline 103d are separated by a certain distance to form a second space B which is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner pipe 103 and the cavity L-1; the first space a between the upper pipe 103b and the middle pipe 103c is provided with an annular filter plate along the end surfaces of the upper pipe 103b and the middle pipe 103c, the annular filter plate is annularly connected with the bottom end surface of the middle pipe 103c and the top end surface of the lower pipe 103d, and the function of filtering dust can be achieved. Specifically, part of the gas enters the cavity L-1 from the first space A; the top of the inner wall of the middle pipeline 103c is provided with an annular wind direction annular plate 103c-2, and the wind direction annular plate 103c-2 inclines inwards and extends upwards to cross the second space B. The gas is blown out from the second space B and gathered obliquely inward along the windward ring plate 103c-2, and at the same time, since the gas flowing at a high speed has viscosity, the gas is blown toward the middle along the inner wall of the upper duct 103B and drives the middle gas to flow upward together.
The pipe fitting device further comprises a driving mechanism 500, the driving mechanism 500 is used for driving the inner pipe 103 to rotate, specifically, the driving mechanism 500 is installed on the circular truncated cone 102, a gear ring 103d-1 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower pipe 103d, and the driving mechanism 500 is matched with the gear ring 103 d-1.
The driving mechanism 500 comprises a gear 501 and a motor 502, the motor 502 is connected with the gear 501, the gear 501 is mounted on the circular truncated cone 102, an opening is formed in the outer wall of the outer tube 101 in the direction towards the gear 501, and the outer edge part of the gear 501 penetrates through the opening of the outer tube 101 to be meshed with the gear ring 103 d-1.
Further, the first space a between the upper and middle ducts 103b, 103c is provided with annular filter plates along the end faces of the upper and middle ducts 103b, 103 c. Air flows through the annular filter plate to enter the cavity L-1, the annular filter plate is provided with a circle along the circumference of the inner wall of the upper pipeline 103b and the middle pipeline 103c to play a role in filtering dust and sand in the accumulated snow, and part of the accumulated snow can be filtered to enter the cavity L-1, so that the accumulated snow is guaranteed to be vertically drawn into the guide through pipe 104 upwards from the inner cavity of the inner pipe 103.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an fortune dimension dolly for snowplow deicing which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the moving mechanism (300) comprises a trolley (301), a fork plate (302) and a photovoltaic energy component (303), wherein the fork plate (302) is installed at one end of the trolley (301), and the photovoltaic energy component (303) is installed at the top of the trolley (301);
a cleaning mechanism (100), the cleaning mechanism (100) being mounted on a fork plate (302); and the number of the first and second groups,
the spraying mechanism (400) is arranged at the other end, opposite to the cleaning mechanism (100), of the trolley (301), and the spraying mechanism (400) is connected with the cleaning mechanism (100) through a pipeline.
2. The vehicle for snow and ice removal according to claim 1, wherein: clearance mechanism (100) include round platform (102), be provided with notch (302a) on fork board (302), notch (302a) run through the intercommunication towards the tip of fork board (302), notch (302a) both sides set up cell body (302b), and cell body (302b) run through the intercommunication towards the tip of fork board (302), and round platform (102) pass through bolted connection in notch (302a) tip along cell body (302b) embedding cell body (302b) and with fork board (302).
3. The maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and deicing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: photovoltaic energy component (303) include glass apron (303a) and solar photovoltaic board (303b), install at dolly (301) top solar photovoltaic board (303b), glass apron (303a) one end is articulated and glass apron (303a) lid is established on solar photovoltaic board (303b) with dolly (301) top.
4. The maintenance trolley for sweeping snow and deicing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the trolley (301) is provided with an embedding hole (301a), the other end, opposite to the hinged part, of the glass cover plate (303a) is provided with an embedding block (303a-1), and the embedding block (303a-1) is correspondingly matched with the embedding hole (301 a).
5. The maintenance trolley for sweeping snow and deicing as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: the spraying mechanism (400) comprises a material pouring funnel (401), a processing box (402) and a spraying head (403), the processing box (402) is arranged at the tail of the trolley (301) and is connected with the cleaning mechanism (100) through a pipeline, the material pouring funnel (401) is arranged at the top of the processing box (402) and is communicated with the processing box (402), and the spraying head (403) is arranged at the bottom of the processing box (402) and is communicated with the processing box (402).
6. The maintenance trolley for sweeping snow and deicing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the trolley (301) is provided with a moving wheel (301 b).
7. The maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and deicing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: cleaning mechanism (100) still includes outer tube (101), inner tube (103) and direction siphunculus (104), round platform (102) and round platform (102) fixed connection are passed to outer tube (101) one end, inner tube (103) set up in outer tube (101) and be formed with ring chamber (T) between outer tube (101) and inner tube (103) with the axle center, and direction siphunculus (104) one end is connected at outer tube (101) top, and the other end and processing box (402) pipe connection.
8. The maintenance trolley for sweeping snow and deicing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an annular opening groove (104a) is concavely arranged at the end part of the guide through pipe (104) connected with the pipeline of the processing box (402), an electric heating wire (104b) is embedded in the annular opening groove (104a), and an air compressor (104c) is arranged in the guide through pipe (104);
the bottom end of the inner pipe (103) penetrates through the outer pipe (101) to be provided with a cleaning contact shell (103a), an accommodating cavity is arranged in the cleaning contact shell (103a), the accommodating cavity is communicated with the inner pipe (103), and the bottom of the cleaning contact shell (103a) is provided with a brush block (103a-2) and a suction hole (103 a-3).
9. The vehicle for snow and ice removal according to claim 8, wherein: the inner wall of the inner pipe (103) is provided with a thread strip (K), the inner pipe (103) comprises an upper pipeline (103b), a middle pipeline (103c) and a lower pipeline (103d) which are coaxially arranged, the outer walls of the upper pipeline (103b) and the lower pipeline (103d) are connected through an air shunting shell (L), a cavity (L-1) is formed between the air shunting shell (L) and the outer wall of the inner pipe (103), and the inner wall of the air shunting shell (L) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the middle pipeline (103c) through a ring plate (L-2).
10. The maintenance trolley for sweeping snow and deicing as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the wind power generation device is characterized in that a wind blade (103c-1) is arranged on the outer wall of the middle pipeline (103c), the wind blade (103c-1) is located in the cavity (L-1) and below the annular plate (L-2), a round hole (L-3) is formed in the annular plate (L-2), and an annular wind direction annular plate (103c-2) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the middle pipeline (103 c).
CN202210155462.5A 2022-02-21 2022-02-21 Operation and maintenance trolley for snow sweeping and deicing Active CN114481932B (en)

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CN114481932B CN114481932B (en) 2023-07-07

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JPH11293641A (en) * 1998-04-10 1999-10-26 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Snow removing and melting vehicle
KR20030043351A (en) * 2001-11-28 2003-06-02 송재원 Snowplough vehicle for street
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CN111305140A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-19 安徽安康塑业有限公司 Combined snow sweeping brush with front mounting
CN211171797U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-08-04 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Heating device for snow melting locking frame of railway turnout
CN211289841U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-08-18 廖璇 Snow removing solar street lamp
CN112832187A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-25 北京理工大学 Snow removing vehicle and snow sweeping and deicing method thereof
CN112982266A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-18 东阳市菊苏科技有限公司 Road snow sweeping device for municipal administration
CN113844239A (en) * 2021-10-30 2021-12-28 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 Air purification device and purification method for mining heavy-duty car cab

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11293641A (en) * 1998-04-10 1999-10-26 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Snow removing and melting vehicle
KR20030043351A (en) * 2001-11-28 2003-06-02 송재원 Snowplough vehicle for street
EP2325395A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-25 Execo Srl High efficiency shotpeening machine for the treatment of road and motorway paving, airport runways, car parks and service stations, concrete and steel platbands, surfaces of granite, porphyry and so on
CN202543851U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-11-21 湖南国耀重工科技有限公司 Road vacuum snow removal truck
CN104631376A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-20 哈尔滨工业大学 Air snow-clearing device
CN109183702A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-11 兰州理工大学 A kind of Wind snow-removing device
CN211289841U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-08-18 廖璇 Snow removing solar street lamp
CN211171797U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-08-04 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Heating device for snow melting locking frame of railway turnout
CN111305140A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-19 安徽安康塑业有限公司 Combined snow sweeping brush with front mounting
CN112982266A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-18 东阳市菊苏科技有限公司 Road snow sweeping device for municipal administration
CN112832187A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-25 北京理工大学 Snow removing vehicle and snow sweeping and deicing method thereof
CN113844239A (en) * 2021-10-30 2021-12-28 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 Air purification device and purification method for mining heavy-duty car cab

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