CN114477655A - Special intercepting and purifying device for agricultural ecological ditch and using method thereof - Google Patents
Special intercepting and purifying device for agricultural ecological ditch and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114477655A CN114477655A CN202210194395.8A CN202210194395A CN114477655A CN 114477655 A CN114477655 A CN 114477655A CN 202210194395 A CN202210194395 A CN 202210194395A CN 114477655 A CN114477655 A CN 114477655A
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- feeding hopper
- purifying device
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special intercepting and purifying device for an agricultural ecological ditch and a using method thereof, wherein the special intercepting and purifying device comprises a filter bin, the top of the filter bin is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of planting grooves, filter screens are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the filter bin, one side of the top of the filter bin is uniformly provided with a placing groove, a material storage assembly is arranged inside the placing groove, and a spring A is arranged between two groups of hinged rods; according to the invention, under the matching of the feeding hopper, the conveying belt, the rotating shaft A, the rotating shaft B, the connecting bin, the liquid inlet bin, the blades, the belt pulley A, the belt and the belt pulley B, the pushing plate is driven to rotate by the pushing force of ecological ditch water flow, so that the water flow enters the liquid inlet bin to be conveyed, meanwhile, the water enters the feeding hopper to sort garbage in the water, and the material is input into the storage tank through the feeding hopper to be stored, so that an effective sorting effect is achieved, and the garbage can be conveniently treated by subsequent workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological ditch purification, in particular to a special intercepting and purifying device for an agricultural ecological ditch and a using method thereof.
Background
The ecological drainage ditch is a ground drainage channel which is protected by adopting plant measures or combining plant measures with engineering measures at the bottom and the wall of the ditch, and is different from the traditional drainage ditch. Compared with the traditional masonry drainage, the ecological drainage ditch has low cost, good landscape effect and high ecological benefit; but it is not as applicable to masonry gutters.
The existing intercepting and purifying device special for the agricultural ecological ditch has certain defects;
in the drainage process of a ditch, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium which are rich in nutrients are contained in sewage, and the sewage is usually gathered into a river, so that algae in the river can grow rapidly after the sewage flows into the river, and the algae can affect the growth of fish in the river after covering the river surface, and a large amount of fish in the river can be killed after the algae die and rot; and some existing intercepting and purifying devices can only purify impurities in water, but plastic garbage and leaves are often found in the drainage ditch, and the plastic garbage and the garbage can affect the water quality in the river if falling into the river, so that the growth of organisms in the river is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special intercepting and purifying device for an agricultural ecological ditch and a using method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the purifying effect is poor and solid garbage cannot be separated in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for special interception purifier of agricultural ecological ditch and application method thereof, includes and filters the storehouse, the top of filtering the storehouse evenly is equipped with the multiunit and plants the groove, the inside bilateral symmetry of filtering the storehouse is equipped with the filter screen, one side of filtering the storehouse top evenly is equipped with the standing groove, the inside of standing groove is equipped with storage component, and is two sets of be equipped with spring A between the hinge bar, one side of filtering the storehouse is equipped with carries the storehouse, the top of carrying storehouse one side is equipped with the discharge gate, the inside of carrying the storehouse is equipped with feeding assembly, the both ends symmetry at filtration storehouse top is equipped with the connecting plate, the bilateral symmetry at connecting plate top is equipped with the mounting bracket, the top of mounting bracket is equipped with the bull stick, the bottom of bull stick is equipped with and connects the storehouse, the inside of connecting the storehouse is equipped with the inserted bar.
Preferably, the storage component comprises hinge bar, stock chest, spring A, propelling movement wheel, spring B, slide bar, connecting pipe, place board, gag lever post and spring C, the connecting pipe is located the inside bottom of standing groove, the inside sliding connection of connecting pipe has the slide bar, the outside of slide bar is equipped with spring B, the multiunit be equipped with between the top of slide bar and place the board, the inside both ends symmetry of standing groove is equipped with the gag lever post, one side of gag lever post extends to the inside of filter house and is equipped with spring C, the top sliding connection who places the board has the hinge bar, the bottom of hinge bar is equipped with the propelling movement wheel, and is two sets of it has the stock chest, and is two sets of to articulate between the top of hinge bar be equipped with spring A between the hinge bar.
Preferably, the pay-off subassembly comprises feeding hopper, conveyer belt, pivot A, pivot B, connection storehouse, advances the liquid storehouse, blade, belt pulley A, belt and belt pulley B, the top and the bottom symmetry of carrying the inside one end in storehouse are equipped with pivot A, and are two sets of be equipped with the conveyer belt between the pivot A, the outside of conveyer belt evenly is equipped with the multiunit feeding hopper, one side of carrying the storehouse is equipped with into the liquid storehouse, the one end of advancing the liquid storehouse is equipped with pivot B, the outside of pivot B evenly is equipped with the multiunit push pedal, the one end in the pivot B outside evenly is equipped with the multiunit blade, the one end of pivot B is equipped with belt pulley A, the one end of pivot A is equipped with belt pulley B, be equipped with the belt between belt pulley B and the belt pulley A.
Preferably, the two ends of the feeding hopper are symmetrically provided with water passing plates, and the feeding hopper is made of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the inside of connecting the storehouse is equipped with the stopper, the top in the inserted bar outside is equipped with the spacing groove, and spacing groove and stopper mutual adaptation.
Preferably, the bottom of placing the board is equipped with the inclined plane board, and the top of gag lever post is made by the inclined plane structure, and gag lever post and inclined plane board mutual adaptation.
Preferably, a water through opening is formed between the liquid inlet bin and the conveying bin, and the bottom of the water through opening is an inclined plane.
Preferably, the top of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating handle, and the outer side of the rotating handle is provided with a wear-resistant ring.
Preferably, the two ends of the inside of the placing groove are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, and the limiting rod is located inside the mounting grooves.
A use method of the special intercepting and purifying device for the agricultural ecological ditch comprises the following use steps:
the method comprises the following steps: in the using process, water flow passes through and floating garbage enters the liquid inlet bin, meanwhile, the impact force of the water flow drives the blades, the rotating shaft B, the push plate and the belt pulley A to rotate, so that sewage and garbage in the liquid inlet bin are transmitted, then the sewage and the garbage enter the feeding hopper, then the sewage flows out through meshes of the feeding hopper, and solid garbage is left in the feeding hopper;
step two: after the belt pulley A rotates, the belt pulley B rotates along with the belt pulley A through a belt, then the conveying belt and the feeding hopper are driven to move, so that fixed garbage inside the feeding hopper is conveyed, the garbage inside the feeding hopper is poured into the storage tank through the discharging port after the feeding hopper moves to a specified position, sewage enters the inside of the filtering bin, then soil inside the filtering bin absorbs nutrient-rich substances inside the sewage, the situation that the nutrient-rich substances flow into a river is prevented, plants are planted through the planting tank, and surrounding greening can be guaranteed;
step three: when the garbage in the storage tank is accumulated to a certain degree, the hinged rod is gradually expanded by the scheduling of the bottom of the storage tank, the spring A is gradually stretched, the push wheel extrudes the limiting rod in the moving process of the hinged rod and the push wheel, the limiting rod extends into the spring C and drives the spring C to compress, after the limiting rod moves to a specified position, the placing plate is not limited, the spring B resets to push the placing plate to move upwards at the moment, the storage tank is driven to move out of the placing tank to block a discharge port, after the garbage in the storage tank is cleaned, the storage tank is extruded, under the action of the inclined plate at the bottom of the placing plate, the two groups of limiting rods are gradually separated, the limiting rod limits the placing plate again, and the installation is completed;
step four: rotatory bull stick can promote the inserted bar to push down after equipment is put in the ditch for the inserted bar inserts to the inside earth of ditch in, then plays certain fixed effect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the special intercepting and purifying device for the agricultural ecological ditch, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, under the matching of the feeding hopper, the conveying belt, the rotating shaft A, the rotating shaft B, the connecting bin, the liquid inlet bin, the blades, the belt pulley A, the belt and the belt pulley B, the pushing plate is driven to rotate by the pushing force of the ecological ditch water flow, so that the water flow enters the liquid inlet bin to be conveyed, meanwhile, the water enters the feeding hopper to sort the garbage in the water, and the material is input into the storage tank through the feeding hopper to be stored, so that an effective sorting effect is achieved, and the garbage can be conveniently treated by subsequent workers.
2. According to the garbage bin, under the cooperation of the hinged rod, the storage tank, the spring A, the pushing wheel, the spring B, the sliding rod, the connecting pipe, the placing plate, the limiting rod and the spring C, when a certain amount of garbage is stored in the storage tank, the storage tank can be popped out from the interior of the filtering bin, so that a discharge port is blocked, subsequent garbage cannot enter the storage tank, the situation that the interior of the storage tank falls into water again due to excessive garbage is avoided, a certain prompting effect can be achieved for workers, and the workers can timely treat the garbage.
3. According to the invention, under the action of the filtering bin and the planting groove, after water enters the filtering bin, the soil in the filtering bin can absorb the rich nutrients in the water, so that the filtering effect is achieved, and other plants are planted through the planting groove, so that a certain greening effect can be provided, and the attractiveness in a ditch can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view at the standing groove of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the hopper of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front sectional view at the plunger of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filtering bin; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a filter screen; 4. planting grooves; 5. a storage tank; 6. a discharge port; 7. a conveying bin; 8. a hopper; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a rotating shaft A; 11. a rotating shaft B; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a liquid inlet bin; 14. a blade; 15. a belt pulley A; 16. a belt; 17. a belt pulley B; 18. inserting a rod; 19. a mounting frame; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a connecting bin; 22. a spring A; 23. a push wheel; 24. a spring B; 25. a slide bar; 26. a limiting rod; 27. a spring C; 28. a limiting block; 29. a limiting groove; 30. placing the plate; 31. a placement groove; 32. a connecting plate; 33. a hinged lever.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a be used for special interception purification of agricultural ecological ditch, including filtering storehouse 1, the top of filtering storehouse 1 evenly is equipped with the multiunit and plants groove 4, plant the inside of groove 4 and can plant the plant, the pleasing to the eye degree in the effectual improvement ditch, the bilateral symmetry of filtering storehouse 1 inside is equipped with filter screen 3, prevent that the inside soil of filtering storehouse 1 from spilling, one side of filtering storehouse 1 top evenly is equipped with standing groove 31, the inside of standing groove 31 is equipped with storage component, be equipped with spring A22 between two sets of hinge bars 33, one side of filtering storehouse 1 is equipped with carries storehouse 7, the top of carrying storehouse 7 one side is equipped with discharge gate 6, the inside of carrying storehouse 7 is equipped with pay-off subassembly, the both ends symmetry at filtering storehouse 1 top is equipped with connecting plate 32, the bilateral symmetry at connecting plate 32 top is equipped with mounting bracket 19, the top of mounting bracket 19 is equipped with bull stick 20, the bottom of bull stick 20 is equipped with and connects storehouse 21, the inside of connecting storehouse 21 is equipped with inserted bar 18.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the material storage component comprises hinged rods 33, material storage grooves 5, springs A22, pushing wheels 23, springs B24, sliding rods 25, connecting pipes 2, a placing plate 30, limiting rods 26 and springs C27, wherein the connecting pipes 2 are positioned at the bottom inside the placing groove 31, the sliding rods 25 are connected inside the connecting pipes 2 in a sliding manner, the springs B24 are arranged outside the sliding rods 25, the placing plate 30 is arranged between the tops of multiple groups of sliding rods 25, the limiting rods 26 are symmetrically arranged at two ends inside the placing groove 31, one side of each limiting rod 26 extends into the filter bin 1 and is provided with a spring C27, the hinged rods 33 are connected at the tops of the placing plate 30 in a sliding manner, the pushing wheels 23 are arranged at the bottoms of the hinged rods 33, the material storage grooves 5 are hinged between the tops of the two groups of hinged rods 33, and the springs A22 are arranged between the two groups of hinged rods 33, when a certain amount of garbage is stored in the storage chute 5, a certain prompting effect can be achieved for workers, and the workers can timely treat the garbage.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the feeding component is by hopper 8, conveyer belt 9, pivot A10, pivot B11, connect storehouse 21, feed liquor storehouse 13, blade 14, belt pulley A15, belt 16 and belt pulley B17 are constituteed, the top and the bottom symmetry of the inside one end of transport storehouse 7 are equipped with pivot A10, be equipped with conveyer belt 9 between two sets of pivot A10, the outside of conveyer belt 9 evenly is equipped with multiunit hopper 8, one side of carrying storehouse 7 is equipped with feed liquor storehouse 13, the one end of feed liquor storehouse 13 is equipped with pivot B11, the outside of pivot B11 evenly is equipped with multiunit push pedal 12, the one end in the pivot B11 outside evenly is equipped with multiunit blade 14, the one end of pivot B11 is equipped with belt pulley A15, the one end of pivot A10 is equipped with belt pulley B17, be equipped with belt 16 between belt pulley B17 and the belt pulley A15, play effectual letter sorting effect, make things convenient for follow-up staff to handle rubbish.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: both ends of the feeding hopper 8 are symmetrically provided with water passing plates, and the feeding hopper 8 is made of an arc-shaped structure, so that solid-liquid separation is conveniently carried out.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: connect the inside in storehouse 21 and be equipped with stopper 28, the top in the inserted bar 18 outside is equipped with spacing groove 29, and spacing groove 29 and stopper 28 mutual adaptation, can not drive inserted bar 18 at the rotatory in-process in connection storehouse 21 and rotate, conveniently inserts inserted bar 18 to earth in.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the bottom of placing board 30 is equipped with the inclined plane board, and the top of gag lever post 26 is made by the inclined plane structure, and gag lever post 26 and the mutual adaptation of inclined plane board, conveniently carry out the follow-up and reset.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: a water through hole is arranged between the liquid inlet bin 13 and the conveying bin 7, and the bottom of the water through hole is an inclined plane to guide water flow.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top of bull stick 20 is equipped with changes the handle, and the outside of changeing the handle is equipped with wear-resisting ring, reduces the degree of difficulty of rotatory bull stick 20.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inside of the placing groove 31, and the limiting rod 26 is located inside the mounting grooves.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, after belt pulley a15 is rotating, belt pulley B17 follows belt pulley a15 through belt 16 and rotates, drive conveyer belt 9 and hopper 8 and remove then, thereby carry the inside fixed rubbish of hopper 8, the inside rubbish of hopper 8 pours into the inside to stock chest 5 through discharge gate 6 after hopper 8 moves the assigned position, and sewage then enters into the inside to filter silo 1, then the inside soil of filter silo 1 absorbs the inside rich nutrients of sewage, and then prevent that it from flowing into in the river, then plant through planting groove 4, can guarantee the afforestation on every side.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, when the garbage in the storage chute 5 is accumulated to a certain extent, the hinged rod 33 is scheduled to be gradually expanded by the bottom of the storage chute 5, so that the spring a22 is gradually stretched, the pushing wheel 23 extrudes the limiting rod 26 during the movement of the hinged rod 33 and the pushing wheel 23, so that the limiting rod 26 extends to the inside of the spring C27 and drives the spring C27 to compress, after the limiting rod 26 moves to a specific position, the placing plate 30 is no longer limited, at this time, the spring B24 resets to push the placing plate 30 to move upwards, so as to drive the storage chute 5 to move, so that the storage chute 5 moves out of the inside of the placing chute 31 to block the discharge port 6, after the garbage in the storage chute 5 is cleaned, the storage chute 5 is extruded, under the action of the inclined plate at the bottom of the placing plate 30, so that the two sets of limiting rods 26 are gradually separated, so that the limiting rod 26 limits the placing plate 30 again, and the installation is completed.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, water flow passes through and floating garbage enters the liquid inlet bin 13, meanwhile, the impact force of the water flow drives the blades 14, the rotating shaft B11, the push plate 12 and the belt pulley A15 to rotate, so that sewage and garbage in the liquid inlet bin 13 are transmitted, then the sewage and the garbage enter the feeding hopper 8, then the sewage flows out through meshes of the feeding hopper 8, and solid garbage is left in the feeding hopper 8;
after the belt pulley A15 rotates, the belt pulley B17 rotates along with the belt pulley A15 through the belt 16, then the conveying belt 9 and the feeding hopper 8 are driven to move, so that fixed garbage in the feeding hopper 8 is conveyed, after the feeding hopper 8 moves to a specified position, the garbage in the feeding hopper 8 is poured into the storage tank 5 through the discharge port 6, sewage enters the filtering bin 1, then soil in the filtering bin 1 absorbs nutrient-rich substances in the sewage, further the sewage is prevented from flowing into a river, then plants are planted through the planting tank 4, and surrounding greening can be guaranteed;
when the garbage in the storage tank 5 is accumulated to a certain degree, the hinged rod 33 is gradually expanded under the dispatching of the bottom of the storage tank 5, so that the spring a22 is gradually stretched, the push wheel 23 extrudes the limiting rod 26 in the moving process of the hinged rod 33 and the push wheel 23, so that the limiting rod 26 extends into the spring C27 and drives the spring C27 to compress, after the limiting rod 26 moves to a specified position, the placing plate 30 is not limited any more, at the moment, the spring B24 resets to push the placing plate 30 to move upwards, so as to drive the storage tank 5 to move, so that the storage tank 5 moves out of the placing groove 31 to block the discharge port 6, after the garbage in the storage tank 5 is cleaned, the storage tank 5 is extruded, under the action of the inclined plane at the bottom of the placing plate 30, the two groups of limiting rods 26 are gradually separated, so that the limiting rod 26 limits the placing plate 30 again, further completing the installation;
after the device is placed in the ditch, the rotating rod 20 is rotated to push the inserting rod 18 to be pressed downwards, so that the inserting rod 18 is inserted into soil in the ditch, and then a certain fixing effect is achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a be used for special interception purifier of agricultural ecological ditch, includes filter bin (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of groups of planting grooves (4) are uniformly arranged on the top of the filtering bin (1), filter screens (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the interior of the filtering bin (1), one side of the top of the filtering bin (1) is uniformly provided with a placing groove (31), a material storage component is arranged in the placing groove (31), a conveying bin (7) is arranged at one side of the filtering bin (1), a discharge hole (6) is arranged at the top of one side of the conveying bin (7), a feeding component is arranged inside the conveying bin (7), connecting plates (32) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the filtering bin (1), mounting frames (19) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the connecting plate (32), rotating rods (20) are arranged on the tops of the mounting frames (19), the bottom of bull stick (20) is equipped with and connects storehouse (21), the inside of connecting storehouse (21) is equipped with inserted bar (18).
2. The intercepting and purifying device special for the agricultural ecological ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the storage assembly comprises a hinged rod (33), a storage tank (5), a spring A (22), a pushing wheel (23), a spring B (24), a sliding rod (25), a connecting pipe (2), a placing plate (30), a limiting rod (26) and a spring C (27), wherein the connecting pipe (2) is positioned at the bottom inside the placing tank (31), the sliding rod (25) is connected inside the connecting pipe (2) in a sliding manner, the spring B (24) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (25), the placing plate (30) is arranged between the tops of a plurality of groups of sliding rods (25), the limiting rod (26) is symmetrically arranged at two ends inside the placing tank (31), one side of the limiting rod (26) extends to the inside of the filter bin (1) and is provided with the spring C (27), the hinged rod (33) is connected to the top of the placing plate (30) in a sliding manner, the pushing wheel (23) is arranged at the bottom of the hinged rod (33), articulated between two sets of articulated rod (33) have stock chest (5), two sets of be equipped with spring A (22) between articulated rod (33).
3. The intercepting and purifying device special for the agricultural ecological ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper (8), a conveying belt (9), a rotating shaft A (10), a rotating shaft B (11), a connecting bin (21), a liquid inlet bin (13), blades (14), belt pulleys A (15), a belt (16) and a belt pulley B (17), wherein the rotating shaft A (10) is symmetrically arranged at the top and the bottom of one end inside the conveying bin (7), the conveying belt (9) is arranged between the two groups of rotating shafts A (10), a plurality of groups of feeding hoppers (8) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt (9), the liquid inlet bin (13) is arranged on one side of the conveying bin (7), the rotating shaft B (11) is arranged at one end of the liquid inlet bin (13), a plurality of groups of push plates (12) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft B (11), a plurality of groups of blades (14) are uniformly arranged at one end of the outer side of the rotating shaft B (11), and the belt pulley A (15) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft B (11), one end of the rotating shaft A (10) is provided with a belt pulley B (17), and a belt (16) is arranged between the belt pulley B (17) and the belt pulley A (15).
4. The intercepting and purifying device special for the agricultural ecological ditch according to claim 3, wherein the intercepting and purifying device comprises: two ends of the feeding hopper (8) are symmetrically provided with water passing plates, and the feeding hopper (8) is made of an arc-shaped structure.
5. The intercepting and purifying device special for the agricultural ecological ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connecting bin (21) is internally provided with a limiting block (28), the top of the outer side of the inserted bar (18) is provided with a limiting groove (29), and the limiting groove (29) is matched with the limiting block (28).
6. The intercepting and purifying device special for the agricultural ecological ditch according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the placing plate (30) is provided with an inclined plane plate, the top of the limiting rod (26) is made of an inclined plane structure, and the limiting rod (26) is matched with the inclined plane plate.
7. The special intercepting and purifying device for the agroecological ditch as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a water through opening is arranged between the liquid inlet bin (13) and the conveying bin (7), and the bottom of the water through opening is an inclined plane.
8. The special intercepting and purifying device for the agricultural ecological ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the rotating rod (20) is provided with a rotating handle, and the outer side of the rotating handle is provided with a wear-resistant ring.
9. The special intercepting and purifying device for the agricultural ecological ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in two ends of the interior of the placing groove (31), and the limiting rod (26) is located in the mounting grooves.
10. A use method of the special intercepting and purifying device for the agricultural ecological ditch, which adopts the special intercepting and purifying device for the agricultural ecological ditch as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, and comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: in the using process, water flow passes through and floating garbage enters the liquid inlet bin (13), meanwhile, the impact force of the water flow drives the blades (14), the rotating shaft B (11), the push plate (12) and the belt pulley A (15) to rotate, so that sewage and garbage in the liquid inlet bin (13) are transmitted, then the sewage and the garbage enter the feeding hopper (8), then the sewage flows out through meshes of the feeding hopper (8), and solid garbage is left in the feeding hopper (8);
step two: after the belt pulley A (15) rotates, the belt pulley B (17) rotates along with the belt pulley A (15) through a belt (16), then the conveying belt (9) and the feeding hopper (8) are driven to move, fixed garbage inside the feeding hopper (8) is conveyed, after the feeding hopper (8) moves to a specific position, the garbage inside the feeding hopper (8) is poured into the storage tank (5) through the discharging port (6), sewage enters the filtering bin (1), then soil inside the filtering bin (1) absorbs rich nutrients inside the sewage, the sewage is prevented from flowing into a river, plants are planted through the planting tank (4), and surrounding greening can be guaranteed;
step three: when the garbage in the storage tank (5) is accumulated to a certain degree, the hinged rod (33) is gradually expanded under the scheduling of the bottom of the storage tank (5), so that the spring A (22) is gradually stretched, the push wheel (23) extrudes the limiting rod (26) in the moving process of the hinged rod (33) and the push wheel (23), so that the limiting rod (26) extends to the inside of the spring C (27) and drives the spring C (27) to compress, after the limiting rod (26) moves to a specified position, the placing plate (30) is not limited any more, at the moment, the spring B (24) resets to push the placing plate (30) to move upwards, so as to drive the storage tank (5) to move, so that the storage tank (5) moves out of the inside of the placing tank (31) to block the discharge port (6), and after the garbage in the storage tank (5) is cleaned, the storage tank (5) is extruded, under the action of the inclined plane plate at the bottom of the placing plate (30), the two groups of limiting rods (26) are gradually separated, so that the limiting rods (26) limit the placing plate (30) again, and then the installation is finished;
step four: rotate bull stick (20) and can promote inserted bar (18) and push down after equipment is put in the ditch for inserted bar (18) insert to the inside earth of ditch in, then play certain fixed effect.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210194395.8A CN114477655A (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Special intercepting and purifying device for agricultural ecological ditch and using method thereof |
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| CN202210194395.8A CN114477655A (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Special intercepting and purifying device for agricultural ecological ditch and using method thereof |
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| CN202210194395.8A Pending CN114477655A (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Special intercepting and purifying device for agricultural ecological ditch and using method thereof |
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