CN114476686B - Wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system and method based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system and method based on Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114476686B
CN114476686B CN202210407219.8A CN202210407219A CN114476686B CN 114476686 B CN114476686 B CN 114476686B CN 202210407219 A CN202210407219 A CN 202210407219A CN 114476686 B CN114476686 B CN 114476686B
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fixedly connected
control panel
adjacent
material containing
feeding
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CN114476686A (en
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冉徽国
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Nanjing Qiyuan Automation Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Qiyuan Automation Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/16Gas pressure systems operating with fluidisation of the materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/36Arrangements of containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/66Use of indicator or control devices, e.g. for controlling gas pressure, for controlling proportions of material and gas, for indicating or preventing jamming of material

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wind power feeding, in particular to a wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system and method based on the Internet of things. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: present weigh different raw materials through the manual work, then with different raw materials through sending devices such as area to transmit agitating unit, the figure of producing the fodder at every turn is great, when weighing the ratio, has increased artificial work load, because the ratio time is longer, reduces pig feed production's efficiency. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a wind-force pay-off automatic control monitored control system based on thing networking, including the support frame, the side rigid coupling has the support frame on the bottom plate, and equidistant rigid coupling in support frame upper portion has three workbin that holds, and the interior lower part of three workbin that holds all is equipped with unloading mechanism. According to the invention, the blanking mechanism is arranged, and the proportion of three materials is adjusted by changing the blanking speed, so that the weighing and mixing of the materials by an operator are reduced, and the reduction of the labor amount of the operator is realized.

Description

Wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system and method based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wind power feeding, in particular to a wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system and method based on the Internet of things.
Background
The pneumatic feeding is that air is used as a transportation medium to convey materials in a closed pipeline, positive pressure is formed in the conveying pipeline through an air blower, the materials enter the conveying pipeline through a closed feeding device and are conveyed to a discharging point, the materials and the air are separated through a separator, the materials enter a hopper, and the air is purified by a dust remover and then is discharged into the atmosphere.
Can carry out ration ratio to pig feed raw materials during production pig feed, the raw materials does not have accurate ratio and can influence the quality of pig feed, it is inhomogeneous to result in nutrient substance content such as protein that contains in this batch pig feed, thereby directly influence the growth and development of pig, present through artifical weighing to different raw materials, then pass through devices such as conveyer belts with the raw materials of difference and transmit agitating unit, because the figure of producing the fodder at every turn is great, when weighing the ratio, artificial work load is great, so can increase the ratio time of raw materials, and then can reduce pig feed production's efficiency, it is serious still to cause the factory building raise dust through device pay-off such as traditional conveyer belts simultaneously, make air pollution serious.
Therefore, a wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system with accurate proportioning based on the internet of things and a method thereof are urgently needed to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system and a wind power feeding automatic control monitoring method based on the Internet of things, which have the advantages that different raw materials are weighed manually and then are conveyed to a stirring device through devices such as a conveying belt, the number of produced feed is large each time, the manual workload is large during weighing and proportioning, the proportioning time is increased, and the production efficiency of pig feed is reduced.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a wind-force pay-off automatic control monitored control system based on thing networking, comprising a base plate, the air-blower is installed to the last side front portion of bottom plate, control panel is installed in the last side front portion left side of bottom plate, control panel and air-blower electrical connection, control panel passes through thing internet connection with remote control terminal, the rear portion intercommunication of air-blower has the four-way pipe, the four-way pipe is located the bottom plate upside, the electric control valve that is used for three pipeline air intakes has been inlayed respectively on three air pipe at four-way pipe rear portion, three electric control valve all is connected with control panel electrical connection, all inlay the pressure detector that is used for detecting every pipeline pressure on three pipelines at four-way pipe rear portion, three pressure detector all is connected with control panel electrical connection, the side rigid coupling has the support frame on the bottom plate, equidistant rigid coupling has three containing box in support frame upper portion, three containing box have maize, it is from left side to right respectively to hold, The device comprises bean pulp and bran, infrared distance meters for monitoring the height of materials are embedded on the upper side surfaces of three material containing boxes, the infrared distance meters on the three material containing boxes are electrically connected with a control panel, the lower parts of the three material containing boxes are communicated with connecting pipelines, the lower parts of the three connecting pipelines are communicated with feeding boxes, the three feeding boxes are fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side surface of a bottom plate through mounting seats, the three feeding boxes are respectively communicated with three ventilating pipelines at the rear part of a four-way pipe, the inner lower parts of the three material containing boxes are respectively provided with a discharging mechanism, the three groups of discharging mechanisms enable the materials in the three material containing boxes to be discharged according to a preset proportion, stirring mechanisms are arranged between the inner lower parts of the three material containing boxes and are electrically connected with the control panel, the three groups of stirring mechanisms are all used for stirring the materials in the three material containing boxes, and the materials enter the discharging mechanisms and are discharged into the connecting pipelines from the material containing boxes, the poor unloading difficulty of bean pulp and bran mobility has been avoided, is equipped with the feeding between the three feeding case and prevents stifled mechanism, and the feeding prevents stifled mechanism and control panel electrical connection, and the inside of three feeding case all is equipped with anti-return mechanism, and anti-return mechanism and control panel electrical connection prevent that stifled mechanism of feeding stirs the material in the three feeding incasement, avoid the material to pile up the jam.
Furthermore, the blanking mechanism comprises a circular shell, the circular shell is embedded on the upper side of the front part of the four-way pipe, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected onto the circular shell, a plurality of blades are fixedly connected onto the outer side surface of the first rotating rod at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a first support is fixedly connected onto the front part of the upper side surface of the bottom plate, the first support is positioned on the lower side of the circular shell, the left part and the right part of the first rotating rod respectively penetrate through the first support and are rotatably connected with the first support, first gears are fixedly connected onto the left end and the right end of the first rotating rod, second gears are rotatably connected onto the left side and the right side of the upper part of the first support through rotating shafts respectively, the two second gears are respectively engaged with the adjacent first gears, third gears are fixedly connected onto the outer side surfaces of the two second gears, a second support is fixedly connected onto the left part of the upper side surface of the bottom plate, the second support is positioned on the left side of the first support, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected onto the second support, and a fourth gear rotating rod is fixedly connected onto the right end of the second gear, fourth gear and left third gear engagement, second dwang left end demountable installation has first band pulley, side right part rigid coupling has the third support on the bottom plate, the third support is located first support right side, third support upper portion rotates and is connected with the third dwang, the also rigid coupling of left end of third dwang has the fourth gear, the third gear and the third gear engagement on right side, the left part demountable installation of third dwang has the second band pulley, the right part demountable installation of third dwang has the third band pulley, first band pulley, second band pulley and third band pulley variation in size, row's material subassembly is installed to the interior lower part of three workbin that contains.
Furthermore, the discharging assembly comprises three first rotating shafts, the three first rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected to the lower parts of the adjacent material containing boxes, four first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the three first rotating shafts at equal intervals, a fourth belt wheel is fixedly connected to the right ends of the two first rotating shafts on the left side, a fourth belt wheel is also fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft on the right side, the fourth belt wheel on the right side is connected with a third belt wheel belt, the fourth belt wheel in the middle is connected with a second belt wheel belt, the fourth belt wheel on the left side is connected with the first belt wheel belt, arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner lower part of the three material containing boxes respectively, the four first fixing plates on the same first rotating shaft are respectively in contact with and sliding connection with the inner side surfaces of the two adjacent arc-shaped blocks, and four fixing shells are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the four first rotating shafts at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, sliding blocks are connected in all the fixed shells in a sliding manner, springs are fixedly connected between adjacent fixed shells and the sliding blocks, first arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper side surfaces of two adjacent arc-shaped blocks, the lower side surface of each first arc-shaped plate is in sliding fit with the adjacent sliding block, second arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower side surfaces of three rear arc-shaped blocks, six second arc-shaped plates are in sliding fit with the adjacent sliding blocks respectively, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the left and right adjacent sliding blocks, first fixed rods are fixedly connected between the left and right adjacent connecting plates, twelve first fixed rods are hinged with two scraping plates, the outer ends of the two scraping plates on the same first fixed rod are in sliding fit with the two adjacent first fixed plates respectively, the left and right sides of the outer side surfaces of the twelve first fixed rods are sleeved with torsion springs in a surrounding manner, and two ends of twenty-four torsion springs are fixedly connected to the two adjacent scraping plates respectively, the equal rigid coupling in both sides has the sector plate about between two adjacent first fixed plates, has all seted up the spout on every sector plate, and every first dead lever is sliding connection respectively in the spout of two adjacent sector plates.
Furthermore, the outer end of a plurality of sliding block is fixedly connected with a roller for reducing friction.
Furthermore, the stirring mechanism comprises a first servo motor which is fixedly connected with the lower part of the right side surface of the right material containing box through bolts, the first servo motor is electrically connected with the control panel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first servo motor, the connecting rod penetrates through the three material containing boxes and is in sliding connection with the three material containing boxes, three fifth gears are fixedly connected with the connecting rod at equal intervals, the three fifth gears are respectively positioned at the left sides of the three material containing boxes, three first stirring rollers are fixedly connected with the connecting rod at equal intervals, the three first stirring rollers are respectively positioned at the lower parts in the three material containing boxes, the inner lower parts of the three material containing boxes are respectively and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shafts are positioned at the rear sides of the connecting rod, second stirring rollers are respectively and fixedly connected with the three second rotating shafts, gaps exist between the three first stirring rollers and the adjacent second stirring rollers, and the left ends of the three second rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with sixth gears, the three sixth gears are respectively meshed with the adjacent fifth gears.
Furthermore, a plurality of stirring rods for stirring the raw materials are fixedly connected to the outer ring surfaces of the first stirring roller and the second stirring roller at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
Further, stifled mechanism is prevented in feeding including the slide bar, slide bar sliding connection is between three feeding case, spacing disc is installed respectively at both ends about the slide bar, equidistant rigid coupling has three groups of second fixed plates on the slide bar, every group second fixed plate is for being equipped with threely, form the unloading clearance between the adjacent three second fixed plate, the equal rigid coupling in lower part has the third arc that is used for the unloading in the three feeding case, form the ventilation clearance between the downside in third arc downside and the adjacent air pipe in four-way pipe rear portion, the rear portion left surface of support frame has second servo motor through the mount pad rigid coupling, second servo motor and control panel electrical connection, the rigid coupling has the circular slab on the output shaft of second servo motor, the trailing flank rigid coupling of circular slab has the circular rod, there is the deflector through the connecting block rigid coupling on the slide bar, the spout has been seted up on the deflector, circular rod sliding connection on the circular slab is in the spout of deflector.
Further, the backflow prevention mechanism comprises limiting plates, the limiting plates are arranged in two, the two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the adjacent feeding box respectively, the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the inner portion of the feeding box are connected with second fixing rods in a rotating mode respectively, the two second fixing rods are located on the lower sides of the adjacent limiting plates respectively, baffles are fixedly connected to the two second fixing rods respectively, turbines are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two second fixing rods respectively, the front side face of the feeding box is connected with a worm in a rotating mode through a mounting seat, the left portion and the right portion of the worm are meshed with the two turbines respectively, a first synchronous belt wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the worm, a third servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front side face of the feeding box through the mounting seat, the third servo motor is electrically connected with the control panel, a second synchronous belt wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third servo motor, and a synchronous belt is wound between the first synchronous belt wheel and the second synchronous belt wheel.
Further, the inner ends of two adjacent baffles are provided with rubber sealing strips.
Further, a wind power feeding automatic control monitoring method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
step S1, respectively placing corns, bean pulp and bran from left to right in three material placing boxes by an operator, starting an air blower by the operator through a control panel, blowing air into a four-way pipe by the air blower, and transmitting power to a blanking mechanism by high-speed flowing air;
step S2: the blanking mechanism enables materials in the three material containing boxes to be discharged downwards according to a preset proportion, an operator starts the three stirring mechanisms and the feeding anti-blocking mechanism simultaneously through the operation panel, the three stirring mechanisms respectively stir the materials in the three material containing boxes downwards, and stir the caking materials simultaneously;
step S3: the feeding anti-blocking mechanism shakes the materials discharged downwards left and right to enlarge the gap between the materials, and the air flowing at high speed drives the materials to move backwards along the ventilation pipeline at the rear part of the four-way pipe;
step S4: in the process of step S3, when the three pressure detectors detect that the pressure in the four-way pipe increases, the three pressure detectors transmit signals to the control panel at the same time, the control panel then starts the backflow prevention mechanism, when the pressure in the four-way pipe decreases, the three pressure detectors transmit signals to the control panel at the same time, the control panel resets and closes the backflow prevention mechanism, when the pressure in the four-way pipe is always in a high-pressure state, the control panel transmits signals to the remote control terminal through the internet of things to inform an operator to dredge the four-way pipe in the future, and the control panel closes the blower, the stirring mechanism and the feeding anti-blocking mechanism at the same time;
step S5: after the four-way pipe mediation, operating personnel makes anti-return mechanism reset through control panel, the restart air-blower, stirring mechanism and feeding anti-blocking mechanism, three infrared distance meter continuously detects the material in the three flourishing workbin, when highly reducing the setting value, three infrared distance meter is to control panel transmission signal, control panel passes through remote control terminal transmission signal, inform operating personnel to reinforced in the flourishing workbin, it makes three kinds of material ration pay-off backward to repeat above-mentioned operating procedure.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the air blower arranged in the blanking mechanism blows out high-speed flowing air to drive the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel, the third belt wheel and the corresponding fourth belt wheel to rotate, the rotating speeds of the three first rotating shafts are changed, and the proportion among the three materials is adjusted by changing the blanking speed, so that the weighing and mixing of the materials by operators are reduced, and the labor capacity of the operators is reduced; the two scraping plates slide outwards along the inner side faces of the adjacent first fixing plates, the materials between the two corresponding first fixing plates are pushed out through the two adjacent scraping plates, extrusion between the materials is avoided, the materials cannot fall between the two first fixing plates, and meanwhile the situation that materials such as bran and bean pulp are adhered to the side faces of the first fixing plates, and the proportion between the materials is changed for a long time is avoided; by arranging the stirring mechanism, the materials in the material containing box are stirred downwards by two adjacent first stirring rollers and two adjacent second stirring rollers, so that the low flowability of bran and soybean meal is avoided, and a bin formed by two adjacent first fixed plates cannot be filled each time, the ratio between the materials is changed, the quality of the feed is influenced, meanwhile, the outer side surfaces of the first stirring rollers and the second stirring rollers are both composed of a plurality of stirring rods, the situation that the materials are extruded to form solid blocks when the adjacent first stirring rollers and the adjacent second stirring rollers rotate is avoided, and simultaneously, the caking in the materials is stirred; through the arrangement of the feeding anti-blocking mechanism, the circular rods on the circular plates drive the sliding rods and other parts on the upper portions of the sliding rods to reciprocate left and right through the guide plates, the sliding rods drive the three groups of second fixing plates to rotate in a reciprocating manner, materials falling into the feeding box are transversely shaken, so that the materials with poor bran and bean pulp fluidity fall downwards from the positions between the adjacent second fixing plates, and meanwhile, the inner side surfaces of the feeding boxes are cleaned, so that the materials are prevented from being accumulated at the lower end of the feeding boxes; through setting up anti-return mechanism, three third servo motor drives two adjacent baffles and contacts each other respectively, avoids flowing air to pass through between two adjacent baffles, makes the air-blower dredge the four-way pipe, avoids the material in the feed box to be blown out simultaneously and scatters.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a first blanking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a second blanking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a first discharge assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a second discharging assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a third discharge assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a portion of the agitation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the agitation mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the feeding anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a feeding anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention in a partially cut-away top perspective structure.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the backflow prevention mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the backflow prevention mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a system diagram of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-bottom plate, 2-blower, 3-control panel, 4-four-way pipe, 5-electric control valve, 6-pressure detector, 7-support frame, 8-material containing box, 801-connecting pipe, 9-material feeding box, 1001-circular shell, 1002-first rotating rod, 1003-blade plate, 1004-first support, 1005-first gear, 1006-second gear, 1007-third gear, 1008-second support, 1009-second rotating rod, 1010-fourth gear, 1011-first belt wheel, 1012-third support, 1013-third rotating rod, 1014-second belt wheel, 1015-third belt wheel, 1101-first rotating shaft, 1102-first fixing plate, 1103-fourth belt wheel, 1104-arc block, 1105-a fixed shell, 1106-a sliding block, 1107-a spring, 1108-a first arc plate, 1109-a second arc plate, 1110-a connecting plate, 1111-a first fixed rod, 1112-a scraper, 1113-a torsion spring, 1114-a sector plate, 1201-a first servo motor, 1202-a connecting rod, 1203-a fifth gear, 1204-a first stirring roller, 1205-a second rotating shaft, 1206-a second stirring roller, 1207-a sixth gear, 1301-a sliding rod, 1302-a second fixed plate, 1303-a third arc plate, 1304-a second servo motor, 1305-a circular plate, 1306-a guide plate, 1401-a limiting plate, 1402-a second fixed rod, 1403-a baffle, 1404-a turbine, 1405-a worm, 1406-a first synchronous pulley, 1407-a third servo motor, 1408-second timing pulley.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
A wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the Internet of things is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 16, the system comprises a bottom plate 1, an air blower 2 is installed on the front portion of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a control panel 3 is installed on the left side of the front portion of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the control panel 3 is electrically connected with the air blower 2, the control panel 3 is connected with a remote control terminal through the Internet of things, the rear portion of the air blower 2 is communicated with a four-way pipe 4, the four-way pipe 4 is located on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, electric regulating valves 5 used for three pipelines to supply air are respectively embedded on three air pipelines at the rear portion of the four-way pipe 4, the three electric regulating valves 5 are electrically connected with the control panel 3, pressure detectors 6 used for detecting the pressure of each pipeline are respectively embedded on the three pipelines at the rear portion of the four-way pipe 4, the three pressure detectors 6 are electrically connected with the control panel 3, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom plate 1, three material containing boxes 8 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the supporting frame 7 at equal intervals, corn, bean pulp and bran are respectively contained in the three material containing boxes 8 from left to right, infrared distance meters used for monitoring the height of materials are embedded on the upper side surfaces of the three material containing boxes 8, the infrared distance meters on the three material containing boxes 8 are electrically connected with the control panel 3, the lower portions of the three material containing boxes 8 are communicated with connecting pipelines 801, the lower portions of the three connecting pipelines 801 are communicated with material inlet boxes 9, the three material inlet boxes 9 are fixedly connected to the rear portion of the upper side surface of the base plate 1 through mounting seats, the three material inlet boxes 9 are respectively communicated with three air pipelines at the rear portion of the four-way pipe 4, the inner lower portions of the three material containing boxes 8 are respectively provided with a material discharging mechanism, the three material discharging mechanisms enable the materials in the three material containing boxes 8 to be discharged according to a preset proportion, stirring mechanisms are arranged between the inner lower portions of the three material containing boxes 8, and are electrically connected with the control panel 3, stirring mechanism is arranged in stirring the material to three flourishing workbin 8, the material enters into in the unloading mechanism from flourishing workbin 8 row go into connecting tube 801, the poor unloading difficulty of bean dregs and bran mobility has been avoided, be equipped with feeding anti-blocking mechanism between three feeding case 9, feeding anti-blocking mechanism and control panel 3 electrical connection, the inside of three feeding case 9 all is equipped with anti-return mechanism, anti-return mechanism and control panel 3 electrical connection, feeding anti-blocking mechanism stirs the material in three feeding case 9, avoid the material to pile up the jam.
When the device is used, an operator adjusts the electric control valve 5 through the control panel 3, the ventilation volume of three pipelines at the rear part of the four-way pipe 4 is the same according to the opening degree of the electric control valve 5, then the operator sequentially adds corn, bean pulp and bran into three material containing boxes 8 respectively, then the operator opens the air blower 2 through the control panel 3, the air blower 2 blows air to the four-way pipe 4, the air flowing fast passes through the three air pipelines at the rear part of the four-way pipe 4, the three groups of blanking mechanisms drive the three materials in the three material containing boxes 8 to be discharged downwards according to a preset proportion under the driving of the wind power blown by the air blower 2, meanwhile, the operator starts the stirring mechanism through the control panel 3, the stirring mechanism downwards stirs the corn, the bean pulp and the bran in the three material containing boxes 8, the three materials respectively move downwards to enter the adjacent blanking mechanisms, and poor flowability of the bean pulp and the bran is avoided, influence the quantitative ratio of three materials, three discharged materials sequentially drop into the feeding box 9 through the adjacent connecting pipelines 801, then an operator starts the feeding anti-blocking mechanism through the control panel 3, the feeding anti-blocking mechanism conducts reciprocating stirring on the three materials entering the feeding box 9 to avoid the materials from being accumulated on the lower portion of the feeding box 9, then the three materials in the three feeding boxes 9 respectively drop into three ventilating pipelines at the rear portion of the four-way pipe 4, then the three materials are continuously fed backwards through high-speed flowing air to conduct next feed production, the infrared distance meters on the three material containing boxes 8 respectively conduct continuous measurement on the heights of the materials in the three material containing boxes, when the height of the material in one material containing box 8 drops to a preset height, the infrared distance meters transmit signals to the control panel 3, and then the control panel 3 transmits signals to the remote control terminal through the internet of things, an operator can add materials into the material containing box 8 in time through signals on the remote control terminal, when the feeding speed needs to be increased during feed processing, the operator transmits signals to the control panel 3 through the remote control terminal, then the control panel 3 increases the power of the air blower 2, the speed of air flowing in the four-way pipe 4 is increased, the discharging speed of the blanking mechanism is increased at the same time, then the operator transmits signals to the control panel 3 through the remote control terminal, then the control panel 3 increases the running speed of the feeding anti-blocking machine, when one of the air ducts at the rear part of the four-way pipe 4 is blocked, the pressure detector 6 can detect the increase of air pressure in the four-way pipe 4, then the pressure detector 6 can transmit signals to the control panel 3, then the control panel 3 starts three sets of anti-backflow mechanisms, and the four-way pipe 4 is dredged through the self wind power of the air blower 2, when the pressure detector 6 detects that the air pressure in the four-way pipe 4 is reduced for a long time, the control panel 3 resets the three sets of backflow prevention mechanisms, when the air pressure in the four-way pipe 4 is high, the control panel 3 simultaneously closes the air blower 2, the stirring mechanism and the feeding anti-blocking mechanism, materials in the feeding box 9 are prevented from being continuously discharged into the four-way pipe 4, local accumulation and blocking in the four-way pipe 4 are caused, high-speed flowing air in the four-way pipe 4 is prevented from entering the three feeding boxes 9, the materials are blown down to the ground, meanwhile, the pressure detector 6 transmits signals to the control panel 3, the control panel 3 transmits signals to a remote control terminal through the Internet of things, an operator timely dredges corresponding ventilation pipelines at the rear part of the four-way pipe 4 according to the signals, after the dredging is finished, the operator resets the three sets of backflow prevention mechanisms through the control panel 3, and then starts the air blower 2 through the control panel 3, The stirring mechanism and the feeding anti-blocking mechanism enable materials to be conveyed normally.
As shown in fig. 3-5, the blanking mechanism includes a circular housing 1001, the circular housing 1001 is embedded on the upper side of the front portion of the four-way pipe 4, a first rotating rod 1002 is rotatably connected to the circular housing 1001, a plurality of blades 1003 are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the first rotating rod 1002 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a first support 1004 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the upper side surface of the bottom plate 1, the first support 1004 is located on the lower side of the circular housing 1001, the left and right portions of the first rotating rod 1002 respectively penetrate through and are rotatably connected to the first support 1004, the left and right ends of the first rotating rod 1002 are respectively fixedly connected to a first gear 1005, the left and right sides of the upper portion of the first support 1004 are respectively rotatably connected to a second gear 1006 through a rotating shaft, the two second gears 1006 are respectively engaged with the adjacent first gear 1005, the outer side surfaces of the two second gears 1006 are respectively fixedly connected to a third gear 1007, the left portion of the upper side surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second support 1008, the second support 1008 is located on the left side of the first support 1004, a second rotating rod 1009 is rotatably connected to the second support 1008, a fourth gear 1010 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating rod 1009, the fourth gear 1010 is engaged with the left third gear 1007, a first belt wheel 1011 is detachably mounted at the left end of the second rotating rod 1009, a third support 1012 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper side surface of the base plate 1, the third support 1012 is located at the right side of the first support 1004, a third rotating rod 1013 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the third support 1012, a speed reduction assembly is formed by the cooperation of the first gear 1005, the second gear 1006, the third gear 1007 and the fourth gear 1010, so as to ensure that the first rotating rod 1002 transmits power to the second rotating rod 1009 and the third rotating rod 1013, a fourth gear 1010 is also fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating rod 1013, the fourth gear 1010 is engaged with the right third gear 1007, a second belt wheel 1014 is detachably mounted at the left part of the third rotating rod 1013, and a third belt wheel is detachably mounted at the right part of the third rotating rod 1013, first band pulley 1011, second band pulley 1014 and third band pulley 1015 variation in size, the row's material subassembly is installed to the interior lower part of three workbin 8 that contain, blow off high-speed mobile air through air-blower 2 and drive first band pulley 1011, second band pulley 1014 and third band pulley 1015 and the fourth band pulley 1103 that corresponds and rotate, change three first axis of rotation 1101 slew velocity, adjust the ratio between three kinds of materials through changing unloading speed, so reduced operating personnel and weighed the mixture to the material, realized having reduced operating personnel's the amount of labour.
As shown in fig. 6-9, the discharging assembly includes three first rotating shafts 1101, three first rotating shafts 1101 are provided, three first rotating shafts 1101 are respectively rotatably connected to the lower portions of adjacent material accommodating boxes 8, the outer side surfaces of the three first rotating shafts 1101 are respectively fixedly connected with four first fixing plates 1102 at equal intervals, the right ends of the two first rotating shafts 1101 on the left side are respectively fixedly connected with a fourth pulley 1103, the left end of the first rotating shaft 1101 on the right side is also fixedly connected with a fourth pulley 1103, the fourth pulley 1103 on the right side is connected with a third pulley 1015 belt, the fourth pulley 1103 in the middle portion is connected with a second pulley 1014 belt, the fourth pulley 1103 on the left portion is connected with a first pulley 1011 belt, the front and the rear sides of the inner lower portions of the three material accommodating boxes 8 are respectively fixedly connected with arc blocks 1104, the four first fixing plates 1102 on the same first rotating shaft 1101 are respectively contacted and slidably connected with the inner side surfaces of the two adjacent arc blocks 1104, four fixed shells 1105 are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of four first rotating shafts 1101 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, sliding blocks 1106 are slidably connected in all the fixed shells 1105, rollers for reducing friction force are fixedly connected with the outer ends of a plurality of sliding blocks 1106, springs 1107 are fixedly connected between the adjacent fixed shells 1105 and the sliding blocks 1106, first arc plates 1108 are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the upper side surfaces of the adjacent two arc blocks 1104, the lower side surfaces of the first arc plates 1108 are in sliding fit with the adjacent sliding blocks 1106, second arc plates 1109 are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the lower side surfaces of the three rear arc blocks 1104, six second arc plates 1109 are respectively in sliding fit with the adjacent sliding blocks 1106, connecting plates 1110 are fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the left and right adjacent sliding blocks 1106, first fixing rods 1111 are fixedly connected with the left and right adjacent connecting plates 1110, two scraping plates 1112 are hinged to the twelve first fixing rods 1111, the outer ends of the two scraping plates 1112 on the same first fixing rod 1111 are respectively in sliding fit with the adjacent two first fixing plates 1102 The utility model discloses a scraper blade 1111, including twelve first dead lever 1111, two outside all ring packets have torsional spring 1113 about the lateral surface of twelve first dead lever 1111, the both ends difference rigid coupling of twenty-four torsional spring 1113 in two adjacent scraper blades 1112, the equal rigid coupling in two left and right sides between two adjacent first fixed plates 1102 has sector plate 1114, the spout has all been seted up on every sector plate 1114, every first dead lever 1111 difference sliding connection is in the spout of two adjacent sector plate 1114, two adjacent scraper blades 1112 release the material between two first fixed plates 1102 that will correspond, the extrusion has been avoided taking place between the material, it can not follow and drop between two first fixed plates 1102 to cause the material, avoid materials such as bran and bean dregs to glue the side of linking to first fixed plate 1102 simultaneously, can cause the ratio to change between the material for a long time.
As shown in fig. 10 and fig. 11, the stirring mechanism includes a first servo motor 1201, the first servo motor 1201 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right side of the right material containing box 8 by bolts, the first servo motor 1201 is electrically connected to the control panel 3, a connecting rod 1202 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor 1201, the connecting rod 1202 passes through the three material containing boxes 8 and is slidably connected thereto, three fifth gears 1203 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1202 at equal intervals, the three fifth gears 1203 are respectively located at the left sides of the three material containing boxes 8, three first stirring rollers 1204 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1202 at equal intervals, the three first stirring rollers 1204 are respectively located at the lower portions of the three material containing boxes 8, the inner lower portions of the three material containing boxes 8 are all rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 1205, the second rotating shaft 1205 is located at the rear side of the connecting rod 1202, the three second rotating shafts 1205 are respectively fixedly connected to second stirring rollers 1206, and gaps exist between the three first stirring rollers 1204 and the adjacent second stirring rollers 1206, the outer annular surfaces of the first stirring roller 1204 and the second stirring roller 1206 are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods for stirring raw materials at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, materials in the material containing box 8 are stirred downwards through the two adjacent first stirring rollers 1204 and the second stirring roller 1206, the problem that the mobility of bran and bean pulp materials is low is solved, the bin formed by the two adjacent first fixing plates 1102 cannot be filled each time, the ratio between the materials is changed, the quality of the feed is influenced, meanwhile, the outer side surfaces of the first stirring roller 1204 and the second stirring roller 1206 are formed by the plurality of stirring rods, the problem that the materials are extruded to form solid blocks when the adjacent first stirring rollers 1204 and the second stirring roller 1206 rotate is solved, the caked blocks in the materials are stirred, the left ends of the three second rotating shafts 1205 are fixedly connected with the sixth gears 1207 respectively, and the three sixth gears 1207 are meshed with the adjacent fifth gears 1203 respectively.
As shown in fig. 12-13, the feeding anti-blocking mechanism includes a sliding rod 1301, the sliding rod 1301 is slidably connected between the lower portions of three feeding boxes 9, the left and right ends of the sliding rod 1301 are respectively provided with a limiting disc, the sliding rod 1301 is fixedly connected with three groups of second fixing plates 1302 at equal intervals, each group of second fixing plates 1302 is provided with three, a blanking gap is formed between the adjacent three second fixing plates 1302, the sliding rod 1301 drives the three groups of second fixing plates 1302 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the materials falling into the feeding boxes 9 are transversely shaken, the materials with poor bran and bean pulp flowability fall down from the adjacent second fixing plates 1302, the inner lower portions of the three feeding boxes 9 are fixedly connected with third arc plates 1303 for blanking, a ventilation gap is formed between the lower side of the third arc plates 1303 and the inner lower side of the adjacent ventilation duct at the rear portion of the four-way pipe 4, at this time, the air flowing at high speed drives the materials on the upper side of the third arc plates 1303 to move towards the upper portion, avoid feeding case 9 direct and four-way pipe 4 rear portion pipeline intercommunication through setting up third arc 1303, the air that leads to the rapid flow directly pours into feeding case 9 in, influence normal unloading, the rear portion left surface of support frame 7 has second servo motor 1304 through the mount pad rigid coupling, second servo motor 1304 and control panel 3 electrical connection, the rigid coupling has circular plate 1305 on the output shaft of second servo motor 1304, the trailing flank rigid coupling of circular plate 1305 has the round bar, there is deflector 1306 through the connecting block rigid coupling on the slide bar 1301, the spout has been seted up on the deflector 1306, round bar sliding connection on circular plate 1305 is in the spout of deflector 1306.
As shown in fig. 14-15, the anti-backflow mechanism includes two limiting plates 1401, two limiting plates 1401 are provided, two limiting plates 1401 are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the adjacent feeding box 9, the left and right sides of the lower portion of the feeding box 9 are respectively connected with a second fixing rod 1402 in a rotating manner, two second fixing rods 1402 are respectively located on the lower side of the adjacent limiting plates 1401, baffles 1403 are respectively fixed on the two second fixing rods 1402, rubber sealing strips are respectively installed at the inner ends of the two adjacent baffles 1403, turbines 1404 are respectively fixed at the front ends of the two second fixing rods 1402, a worm 1405 is connected to the front side of the feeding box 9 in a rotating manner through a mounting seat, the left and right portions of the worm 1405 are respectively meshed with the two turbines 1404, a first synchronous pulley 1406 is fixed to the middle portion of the worm 1405, a third servo motor 1407 is fixed to the upper portion of the front side of the feeding box 9 through the mounting seat, and the third servo motor 1407 is electrically connected with the control panel 3, a second timing pulley 1408 is fixed to an output shaft of the third servomotor 1407, and a timing belt is wound around the first timing pulley 1406 and the second timing pulley 1408.
An operator starts the blower 2 through the control panel 3, the blower 2 blows air into the four-way pipe 4, the air flowing fast in the four-way pipe 4 blows the louver 1003, the louver 1003 drives the first rotating rod 1002 to rotate towards the front side, the first rotating rod 1002 drives the first gears 1005 on the left and right sides to rotate towards the front side, the two first gears 1005 respectively drive the adjacent second gear 1006 and the third gear 1007 thereon to rotate towards the rear side, the third gears 1007 on the left and right sides respectively drive the fourth gears 1010 on the left and right sides and other parts on the upper portions thereof to rotate towards the front side, the left fourth gear 1010 drives the first belt pulley 1011 to rotate towards the front side through the second rotating rod 1009, the fourth gear 1010 on the right side drives the second belt pulley 1014 and the third belt pulley 1015 to rotate towards the front side through the third rotating rod 1013, and the first gear 1005, the second gear 1006, the third gear 1007 and the fourth gear 1010 are matched to form a speed reduction assembly, the first rotating lever 1002 is ensured to transmit the power to the second rotating lever 1009 and the third rotating lever 1013.
The first belt pulley 1011, the second belt pulley 1014 and the third belt pulley 1015 respectively drive the corresponding fourth belt pulley 1103 to rotate forwards through a belt, the three fourth belt pulleys 1103 respectively drive the first rotating shaft 1101 and other parts on the upper portion thereof to rotate forwards, the material in the material containing box 8 enters between the two scrapers 1112 between the adjacent first fixing plates 1102, the first rotating shaft 1101 drives the first fixing plates 1102 on the first rotating shaft 1101 to rotate forwards by 180 degrees, so that the material between the adjacent first fixing plates 1102 is discharged into the connecting pipeline 801, after the first rotating shaft 1101 drives the fixing shell 1105 and other parts on the upper portion thereof to rotate by 180 degrees, the outer ends of the sliding blocks 1106 on the corresponding fixing shells 1105 lose contact with the inner side surfaces of the arc-shaped blocks 1104, the sliding blocks 1106 and the connecting plates 1110 on the corresponding fixing shells are enabled to slide outwards along the fixing shells 1105 under the elastic force of the springs 1107, the left and right adjacent connecting plates 1015 drive the first fixing rods 1111 to slide along the sliding grooves 1114 of the adjacent sector plates, the two scraping plates 1112 slide outwards along the inner side surfaces of the adjacent first fixing plates 1102, the two adjacent scraping plates 1112 move outwards to push out the materials between the two corresponding first fixing plates 1102, so that the materials are prevented from being extruded to cause the materials not to fall off between the two first fixing plates 1102, and simultaneously, the materials such as bran and bean pulp are prevented from being adhered to the side surfaces of the first fixing plates 1102, the proportion of the materials is changed for a long time, meanwhile, the two adjacent scraping plates 1112 rotate relative to the first fixing rods 1111 under the action of the torsion force of the torsion spring 1113 to enable the two adjacent scraping plates 1112 to be in a horizontal state, then the first rotating shaft 1101 drives the fixing shell 1105 and other parts on the upper portion of the fixing shell to continuously rotate forwards, then the corresponding sliding blocks 1106 extrude to the upper side surfaces of the second arc-shaped plates 1109, and then the lower ends of the corresponding sliding blocks 1106 are pressed by the second arc-shaped plates 1109, sliding the sliding blocks 1106 and the connecting plates 1110 on the upper portions of the sliding blocks are made to slide along the adjacent fixed shell 1105 inwards, and the corresponding springs 1107 are compressed, so that when the two sliding blocks 1106 are in contact with the lower side surfaces of the adjacent first arc-shaped plates 1108, the sliding blocks 1106 are positioned inside the fixed shell 1105 under the action of a pressing force.
The adjacent two connecting plates 1110 drive the first fixing rod 1111 and the components on the upper portion of the first fixing rod 1111 to slide inwards along the sliding grooves of the adjacent fan-shaped plates 1114, the two scrapers 1112 slide inwards along the inner side surfaces of the adjacent two first fixing plates 1102, the corresponding torsion springs 1113 are screwed again, the materials in the three material containing boxes 8 are evenly blanked in a reciprocating mode, the diameters of the first belt wheel 1011, the second belt wheel 1014 and the third belt wheel 1015 are in a preset proportion, the air flowing at high speed is blown out through the air blower 2 to enable the first belt wheel 1011, the second belt wheel 1014 and the third belt wheel 1015 to rotate and drive the corresponding fourth belt wheel 1103 to rotate, the rotating speeds of the three first rotating shafts 1101 are changed, the proportion among the three materials is adjusted by changing the blanking speed, the weighing and mixing of the materials by operators are reduced, and the labor amount of the operators is reduced.
Meanwhile, an operator starts the first servo motor 1201 through the control panel 3, an output shaft of the first servo motor 1201 drives the connecting rod 1202 to rotate towards the rear side, the connecting rod 1202 drives the fifth gear 1203 and the first stirring roller 1204 thereon to rotate towards the rear side, the three fifth gears 1203 respectively drive the adjacent sixth gears 1207 to rotate towards the front side, the three sixth gears 1207 respectively drive the second rotating shafts 1205 fixedly connected therewith to rotate towards the front side, the three second rotating shafts 1205 respectively drive the second stirring rollers 1206 fixedly connected therewith to rotate towards the front side, the rotating directions of the front and rear adjacent first stirring rollers 1204 and second stirring rollers 1206 are opposite, materials in the material containing box 8 are stirred downwards through the adjacent first stirring rollers 1204 and second stirring rollers 1206, the situation that the materials of bran and bean pulp are low in flowability and cannot fill the bin formed by the adjacent first fixing plates 1102 every time is avoided, and the proportion between the materials is changed, the quality of fodder is influenced, and the lateral surface of first stirring roller 1204 and second stirring roller 1206 is a plurality of stirring rods simultaneously and constitutes, and extrusion material forms the solid piece when having avoided adjacent first stirring roller 1204 and second stirring roller 1206 to rotate, stirs the bits of broken glass to the caking in the material simultaneously.
Three materials enter three feeding boxes 9 through corresponding connecting pipelines 801, an operator starts a second servo motor 1304 through a control panel 3, an output shaft of the second servo motor 1304 drives a circular plate 1305 and a circular rod on the upper portion of the circular plate 1305 to rotate, the circular rod on the circular plate 1305 slides in a sliding chute in a guide plate 1306 in a reciprocating manner, the circular rod on the circular plate 1305 drives a sliding rod 1301 and other components on the upper portion of the sliding rod 1301 to move in a reciprocating manner through the guide plate 1306, the sliding rod 1301 drives three groups of second fixing plates 1302 to rotate in a reciprocating manner to transversely shake the materials falling into the feeding boxes 9, so that the materials with poor bran and bean pulp flowability fall downwards from the adjacent second fixing plates 1302, the inner side surfaces of the feeding boxes 9 are cleaned at the same time, the materials are prevented from being accumulated at the lower ends of the feeding boxes 9 and fall onto the upper side surfaces of third arc plates 1303, and high-speed flowing air flows from the lower side surfaces of the third arc plates 1303, the air that flows at a high speed drives the material of side on the third arc 1303 to remove to the rear portion, avoids feeding box 9 directly to communicate with the air pipe of four-way pipe 4 rear portion through setting up third arc 1303, leads to the air that flows fast directly to irritate into feeding box 9 in, influences normal unloading.
When materials are accumulated at the rear part of a ventilation pipeline at the rear part of a four-way pipe 4, the wind pressure in the four-way pipe 4 is increased, when the pressure detector 6 detects that the wind pressure of the ventilation pipeline at the rear part of the four-way pipe 4 is increased, the pressure detector 6 transmits a signal to the control panel 3, the control panel 3 starts three third servo motors 1407, output shafts of the three third servo motors 1407 drive second synchronous pulleys 1408 fixedly connected thereto to rotate anticlockwise, the three second synchronous pulleys 1408 respectively drive adjacent first synchronous pulleys 1406 to rotate anticlockwise through synchronous belts, the three first synchronous pulleys 1406 respectively drive worms 1405 to rotate anticlockwise, the three worms 1405 respectively drive left and right adjacent turbines 1404 to rotate, the rotation directions of the adjacent two turbines 1404 are opposite, the adjacent two turbines 1404 respectively drive second fixed rods 1402 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the adjacent two second fixed rods respectively drive baffles 1403 fixed thereto to rotate, then, two adjacent baffles 1403 rotate to a horizontal state, the upper side faces of the two baffles 1403 are in contact fit with the lower side face of an adjacent limiting plate 1401, then the control panel 3 closes three third servo motors 1407 at the same time, at the moment, the two adjacent baffles 1403 are in contact with each other, the two adjacent baffles 1403 are in seal fit through sealing rubber strips, flowing air is prevented from passing between the two adjacent baffles 1403, after the four-way pipe 4 is dredged by the air blower 2, when the pressure detector 6 detects that the air pressure in the four-way pipe 4 is a normal value, the control panel 3 simultaneously starts the three third servo motors 1407 to reset the baffles 1403, when the pressure detector 6 detects that the air pressure in the pipe is high or low, then the control panel 3 closes the air blower 2, the first servo motor 1201 and the second servo motor 1304, then the control panel 3 transmits signals to a remote control terminal, an operator dredges the four-way pipe 4 according to the signals, after dredging is completed, an operator starts the blower 2, the first servo motor 1201 and the second servo motor 1304 at the same time, and then starts the three third servo motors 1407 through the control panel 3, so that the barrier 1403 is slowly reset.
A wind power feeding automatic control monitoring method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
step S1, respectively containing corns, bean pulp and bran from left to right in three material containing boxes 8 by an operator, starting the air blower 2 by the operator through the control panel 3, blowing air into the four-way pipe 4 by the air blower 2, and transmitting power to the blanking mechanism by the air flowing at high speed;
step S2: the blanking mechanism enables materials in the three material containing boxes 8 to be discharged downwards according to a preset proportion, an operator starts the three stirring mechanisms and the feeding anti-blocking mechanism through the operation panel 3 at the same time, the three stirring mechanisms respectively stir the materials in the three material containing boxes 8 downwards, and simultaneously stir the caking materials;
step S3: the feeding anti-blocking mechanism shakes the materials discharged downwards left and right to increase the gap between the materials, and the air flowing at high speed drives the materials to move backwards along the ventilation pipeline at the rear part of the four-way pipe 4;
step S4: in the process of step S3, when the three pressure detectors 6 detect that the pressure in the four-way pipe 4 increases, the three pressure detectors 6 transmit signals to the control panel 3 at the same time, the control panel 3 then starts the backflow prevention mechanism, when the pressure in the four-way pipe 4 decreases, the three pressure detectors 6 transmit signals to the control panel 3 at the same time, the control panel 3 resets and closes the backflow prevention mechanism, when the pressure in the four-way pipe 4 is always in a high-pressure state, the control panel 3 transmits signals to the remote control terminal through the internet of things to notify an operator to dredge the four-way pipe 4 in the future, and the control panel 3 closes the blower 2, the stirring mechanism and the feeding anti-blocking mechanism;
step S5: 4 mediation backs of four-way pipe, operating personnel makes anti-return mechanism reset through control panel 3, restart air-blower 2, stirring mechanism and feeding prevent stifled mechanism, three infrared distance meter continuously detects the material in three flourishing workbin 8, when highly reducing the setting value, three infrared distance meter is to control panel 3 transmission signal, control panel 3 passes through remote control terminal transmission signal, inform operating personnel to reinforced in the flourishing workbin 8, repeat above-mentioned operating procedure and make three kinds of material ration pay-off backward.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a wind-force pay-off automatic control monitored control system based on thing networking, including bottom plate (1), air-blower (2) are installed to the preceding portion of the side of going up of bottom plate (1), control panel (3) are installed in the preceding left side of the side of going up of bottom plate (1), control panel (3) and air-blower (2) electrical connection, control panel (3) pass through internet of things with remote control terminal and are connected, the rear portion intercommunication of air-blower (2) has four-way pipe (4), four-way pipe (4) are located bottom plate (1) upside, its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising electric control valves (5), the electric control valves (5) are arranged in three, the three electric control valves (5) are respectively embedded on three ventilation pipelines at the rear part of the four-way pipe (4), the three electric control valves (5) are all electrically connected with the control panel (3), pressure detectors (6) used for detecting the pressure of each pipeline are embedded on the three pipelines at the rear part of the four-way pipe (4), the three pressure detectors (6) are all electrically connected with the control panel (3), a support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the bottom plate (1), three material containing boxes (8) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame (7) at equal intervals, corns, bean pulp and bran are respectively contained in the three material containing boxes (8) from left to right, infrared distance meters used for monitoring the height of materials are embedded in the upper side surfaces of the three material containing boxes (8), the infrared distance meters on the three material containing boxes (8) are all electrically connected with the control panel (3), the lower parts of the three material containing boxes (8) are communicated with connecting pipelines (801), the lower parts of the three connecting pipelines (801) are communicated with feeding boxes (9), the three feeding boxes (9) are fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side surface of the bottom plate (1) through mounting seats, the three feeding boxes (9) are respectively communicated with three ventilating pipelines at the rear part of the four-way pipe (4), the inner lower parts of the three material containing boxes (8) are respectively provided with a blanking mechanism, the three blanking mechanisms enable the materials in the three material containing boxes (8) to be blanked according to a preset proportion, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the inner lower parts of the three material containing boxes (8), the stirring mechanism is electrically connected with the control panel (3), the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the materials in the three material containing boxes (8), the materials enter the blanking mechanism and are discharged into the connecting pipelines (801) from the material containing boxes (8), and the difficult blanking of bean pulp and mobile bran is avoided, a feeding anti-blocking mechanism is arranged among the three feeding boxes (9), the feeding anti-blocking mechanism is electrically connected with the control panel (3), backflow prevention mechanisms are arranged inside the three feeding boxes (9), the backflow prevention mechanisms are electrically connected with the control panel (3), and the feeding anti-blocking mechanism shifts materials in the three feeding boxes (9) to avoid material accumulation and blocking; the blanking mechanism comprises a circular shell (1001), the circular shell (1001) is embedded in the upper side of the front part of the four-way pipe (4), a first rotating rod (1002) is rotatably connected onto the circular shell (1001), a plurality of blades (1003) are fixedly connected onto the outer side surface of the first rotating rod (1002) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a first support (1004) is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side surface of the bottom plate (1), the first support (1004) is located on the lower side of the circular shell (1001), the left part and the right part of the first rotating rod (1002) respectively penetrate through the first support (1004) and are rotatably connected with the first support, first gears (1005) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the first rotating rod (1002), second gears (1006) are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the upper part of the first support (1004) respectively through rotating shafts, the two second gears (1006) are respectively meshed with the adjacent first gears (1005), third gears (1007) are fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the two second gears (1006), a second support (1008) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the second support (1008) is positioned on the left side of the first support (1004), a second rotating rod (1009) is rotatably connected to the second support (1008), a fourth gear (1010) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating rod (1009), the fourth gear (1010) is meshed with a left third gear (1007), a first belt wheel (1011) is detachably installed at the left end of the second rotating rod (1009), a third support (1012) is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the third support (1012) is positioned on the right side of the first support (1004), a third rotating rod (1013) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the third support (1012), a fourth gear (1010) is also fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating rod (1013), the fourth gear (1010) is meshed with the right third gear (1007), a second belt wheel (1014) is detachably installed at the left part of the third rotating rod (1013), the right part of the third rotating rod (1013) is detachably provided with a third belt wheel (1015), the first belt wheel (1011), the second belt wheel (1014) and the third belt wheel (1015) are different in size, and the inner lower parts of the three material containing boxes (8) are provided with a material discharging assembly.
2. The wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging assembly comprises first rotating shafts (1101), the number of the first rotating shafts (1101) is three, the three first rotating shafts (1101) are respectively rotatably connected to the lower portions of adjacent material containing boxes (8), the outer side faces of the three first rotating shafts (1101) are respectively fixedly connected with four first fixing plates (1102) at equal intervals, the right ends of the two first rotating shafts (1101) on the left side are respectively fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel (1103), the left end of the first rotating shaft (1101) on the right side is also fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel (1103), the fourth belt wheel (1103) on the right side is connected with a belt of a third belt wheel (1015), the fourth belt wheel (1103) in the middle is connected with a belt of a second belt wheel (1014), the fourth belt wheel (1103) on the left side is connected with a belt of a first belt wheel (1011), arc-shaped blocks (1104) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner lower portions of the three material containing boxes (8), and the four first fixing plates (1102) on the same first rotating shaft (1101) are respectively in contact with the inner side faces of the two adjacent arc-shaped blocks (1104) and are in sliding connection Four fixed shells (1105) are fixedly connected with the left and right parts of four first rotating shafts (1101) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, sliding blocks (1106) are connected in all the fixed shells (1105) in a sliding manner, springs (1107) are fixedly connected between the adjacent fixed shells (1105) and the sliding blocks (1106), the left and right parts of the upper side surfaces of the adjacent two arc-shaped blocks (1104) are fixedly connected with first arc-shaped plates (1108), the lower side surfaces of the first arc-shaped plates (1108) are in sliding fit with the adjacent sliding blocks (1106), the left and right parts of the lower side surfaces of the arc-shaped blocks (1104) at the three rear parts are fixedly connected with second arc-shaped plates (1109), the six second arc-shaped plates (1109) are respectively in sliding fit with the adjacent sliding blocks (1106), connecting plates (1110) are fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the adjacent left and right sliding blocks (1106), first fixing rods (1111) are fixedly connected between the adjacent left and right connecting plates (1111), and twelve first scraping plates (1112) are hinged with two scraping plates (1112), two scraper blade (1112) outer ends on same root first dead lever (1111) respectively with two adjacent first fixed plate (1102) sliding fit, two portion all ring packets have torsional spring (1113) about the lateral surface of twelve first dead levers (1111), the both ends of twenty-four torsional springs (1113) rigid coupling respectively in two adjacent scraper blade (1112), the equal rigid coupling in two portions has sector plate (1114) about between two adjacent first fixed plate (1102), the spout has all been seted up on every sector plate (1114), every first dead lever (1111) difference sliding connection is in the spout of two adjacent sector plate (1114).
3. The wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer ends of the sliding blocks (1106) are fixedly connected with rollers for reducing friction force.
4. The wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a first servo motor (1201), the first servo motor (1201) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right side face of the right material containing box (8) through bolts, the first servo motor (1201) is electrically connected with the control panel (3), a connecting rod (1202) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor (1201), the connecting rod (1202) penetrates through the three material containing boxes (8) and is in sliding connection with the three material containing boxes, three fifth gears (1203) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (1202) at equal intervals, the three fifth gears (1203) are respectively located on the left sides of the three material containing boxes (8), three first stirring rollers (1204) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (1202) at equal intervals, the three first stirring rollers (1204) are respectively located on the inner lower portions of the three material containing boxes (8), the inner lower portions of the three material containing boxes (8) are all rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (1205), and the second rotating shaft (1205) is located on the rear side of the connecting rod (1202), the three second rotating shafts (1205) are fixedly connected with second stirring rollers (1206) respectively, gaps exist between the three first stirring rollers (1204) and the adjacent second stirring rollers (1206), the left ends of the three second rotating shafts (1205) are fixedly connected with sixth gears (1207) respectively, and the three sixth gears (1207) are meshed with the adjacent fifth gears (1203) respectively.
5. The wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of stirring rods for stirring the raw materials are fixedly connected to the outer ring surfaces of the first stirring roller (1204) and the second stirring roller (1206) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
6. The wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding anti-blocking mechanism comprises a sliding rod (1301), the sliding rod (1301) is connected between the lower parts of three feeding boxes (9) in a sliding mode, limiting discs are installed at the left end and the right end of the sliding rod (1301) respectively, three groups of second fixing plates (1302) are fixedly connected to the sliding rod (1301) at equal intervals, three second fixing plates (1302) in each group are arranged, blanking gaps are formed among the three adjacent second fixing plates (1302), third arc-shaped plates (1303) used for blanking are fixedly connected to the inner lower parts of the three feeding boxes (9), ventilation gaps are formed between the lower side surfaces of the third arc-shaped plates (1303) and the inner lower sides of adjacent ventilation pipelines at the rear parts of four-way pipes (4), a second servo motor (1304) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the rear part of a supporting frame (7) through a mounting seat, the second servo motor (1304) is electrically connected with a control panel (3), a circular plate (1305) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor (1304), the rear side surface of the circular plate (1305) is fixedly connected with a circular rod, the sliding rod (1301) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (1306) through a connecting block, the guide plate (1306) is provided with a sliding chute, and the circular rod on the circular plate (1305) is connected in the sliding chute of the guide plate (1306) in a sliding mode.
7. The wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the backflow prevention mechanism comprises two limiting plates (1401), the two limiting plates (1401) are arranged, the two limiting plates (1401) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner lower portion of the adjacent feeding box (9) respectively, the left side and the right side of the inner lower portion of the feeding box (9) are rotatably connected with second fixing rods (1402) respectively, the two second fixing rods (1402) are located on the lower side of the adjacent limiting plate (1401) respectively, baffle plates (1403) are fixedly connected to the two second fixing rods (1402) respectively, turbines (1404) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two second fixing rods (1402) respectively, a worm (1405) is rotatably connected to the front side of the feeding box (9) through a mounting seat, the left side and the right side of the worm (1405) are meshed with the two turbines (1404) respectively, a first synchronous pulley (1406) is fixedly connected to the middle of the worm (1405), a third servo motor (1407) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front side of the feeding box (9) through the mounting seat, and the third servo motor (1407) is electrically connected with the control panel (3), a second synchronous pulley (1408) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third servomotor (1407), and a synchronous belt is wound between the first synchronous pulley (1406) and the second synchronous pulley (1408).
8. The wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the inner ends of two adjacent baffles (1403) are provided with rubber sealing strips.
9. The monitoring method of the wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system based on the Internet of things as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, respectively containing corns, bean pulp and bran from left to right in three material containing boxes (8), starting an air blower (2) by the operator through a control panel (3), blowing air into a four-way pipe (4) by the air blower (2), and transmitting power to a discharging mechanism by high-speed flowing air;
step S2: the blanking mechanism enables materials in the three material containing boxes (8) to be discharged downwards according to a preset proportion, an operator starts the three stirring mechanisms and the feeding anti-blocking mechanism through the operation panel (3), the three stirring mechanisms respectively stir the materials in the three material containing boxes (8) downwards, and simultaneously stir the caking materials;
step S3: the feeding anti-blocking mechanism shakes the materials discharged downwards left and right to enlarge the gap between the materials, and the air flowing at high speed drives the materials to move backwards along the ventilation pipeline at the rear part of the four-way pipe (4);
step S4: in the process of step S3, when the three pressure detectors (6) detect that the pressure in the four-way pipe (4) increases, the three pressure detectors (6) transmit signals to the control panel (3) at the same time, the control panel (3) then starts the backflow prevention mechanism, when the pressure in the four-way pipe (4) decreases, the three pressure detectors (6) transmit signals to the control panel (3) at the same time, the control panel (3) resets and closes the backflow prevention mechanism, when the pressure in the four-way pipe (4) is always in a high-pressure state, the control panel (3) transmits signals to the remote control terminal through the internet of things, the operator is informed of dredging the four-way pipe (4) in the future, and the control panel (3) closes the blower (2), the stirring mechanism and the feeding backflow prevention mechanism;
step S5: after four-way pipe (4) mediation, operating personnel makes anti-return mechanism reset through control panel (3), restart air-blower (2), anti-blocking mechanism is prevented in rabbling mechanism and feeding, three infrared distance meter lasts and detects the material in three flourishing workbin (8), when highly reducing the setting value, three infrared distance meter is to control panel (3) transmission signal, control panel (3) are through remote control terminal transmission signal, inform operating personnel to reinforced in flourishing workbin (8), it makes three kinds of material ration pay-off backward to repeat above-mentioned operating procedure.
CN202210407219.8A 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Wind power feeding automatic control monitoring system and method based on Internet of things Active CN114476686B (en)

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JPH01123707A (en) * 1987-11-07 1989-05-16 Toyota Motor Corp Constant weight feeding equipment of particulate and multi-color automatic feeding equipment of masterbatch
CN107213841A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-29 宁夏铸峰特殊合金有限公司 Nodulizer smelts automatic batching system
CN108275478A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-13 宁夏贺兰山冶金有限公司 Environment-friendly type batch bin
CN109110505A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-01 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Masterbatch is automatically for dispensing equipment and for proportioning process
CN114053898A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-18 安徽华辉塑业科技股份有限公司 Automatic batching system and batching method for powder coating

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4379663A (en) * 1980-09-22 1983-04-12 Mac Equipment, Inc. Vacuum sequencing system with weight controlled material draw cycle
JPH01123707A (en) * 1987-11-07 1989-05-16 Toyota Motor Corp Constant weight feeding equipment of particulate and multi-color automatic feeding equipment of masterbatch
CN107213841A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-29 宁夏铸峰特殊合金有限公司 Nodulizer smelts automatic batching system
CN108275478A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-13 宁夏贺兰山冶金有限公司 Environment-friendly type batch bin
CN109110505A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-01 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Masterbatch is automatically for dispensing equipment and for proportioning process
CN114053898A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-18 安徽华辉塑业科技股份有限公司 Automatic batching system and batching method for powder coating

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