CN114474258B - Wood veneer laminating device - Google Patents
Wood veneer laminating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114474258B CN114474258B CN202210131535.7A CN202210131535A CN114474258B CN 114474258 B CN114474258 B CN 114474258B CN 202210131535 A CN202210131535 A CN 202210131535A CN 114474258 B CN114474258 B CN 114474258B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood veneer
- plate
- supporting plate
- conveyor
- wood
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D3/00—Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
- B65G47/91—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers
Abstract
The invention provides a wood veneer laminating device which comprises a bottom plate, a conveyor, a sucker, an X-Z driving assembly, a supporting plate and a heating assembly, wherein the conveyor is arranged on the bottom plate, the heating assembly is positioned at the end part of the conveyor, the sucker is positioned above the conveyor and used for adsorbing a wood veneer to be laminated, the X-Z driving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged on an execution part of the X-Z driving assembly, the supporting plate is positioned below the sucker, a flexible laminating assembly is arranged on the supporting plate, and the flexible laminating assembly consists of a triangular shovel plate, an air bag roller body, a friction wheel and a friction plate. The wood veneer to be attached is adsorbed through the sucking disc, the X-Z driving assembly drives the supporting plate to translate, the triangular shovel plate translates from the bottom of the sucking disc, the wood veneer is further shoveled down, the wood veneer falls on the wood veneer plate on the conveyor under the guidance of the inclined plane of the triangular shovel plate, the wood veneer is attached from one end of the wood veneer plate and gradually attached to the other end, and then bubbles can be avoided in the attaching process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood veneer processing, in particular to a wood veneer laminating device.
Background
The wood board skin pasting machine provided by publication number CN107901155A and the OSB substrate softening device for pasting the facing provided by publication number CN209394841U all adopt a one-time pressing and direct pasting mode in the pasting mode of the prior art disclosed above.
Above-mentioned prior art has following technical defect, and in-process air at the direct laminating can persist between wood veneer and plank, and the unable retained air of discharging of direct laminating leads to the wood veneer after the processing to have a large amount of bubbles to and above-mentioned laminating mode all adopts the rigidity laminating, so the wood veneer can't laminate with the slot when having grooved or other figurative wood veneer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wood veneer attaching device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wood veneer laminating device, includes bottom plate, conveyer, sucking disc, X-Z drive assembly, backup pad and heating element, the conveyer sets up on the bottom plate, and heating element is located the tip of conveyer, wherein:
the sucking disc is located above the conveyor and used for adsorbing a wood veneer to be laminated, the X-Z driving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged on an executing component of the X-Z driving assembly and located below the sucking disc, a flexible laminating assembly is arranged on the supporting plate and consists of a triangular shovel plate, an air bag roller body, a friction wheel and a friction plate, the triangular shovel plate is connected with the supporting plate, when the X-Z driving assembly drives the supporting plate to move horizontally, the end portion of the triangular shovel plate shovels the wood veneer adsorbed by the sucking disc, the inclined surface of the triangular shovel plate guides the wood veneer to the direction close to the conveyor, the air bag roller body is rotatably installed on the supporting plate, the friction wheel is connected with the air bag roller body, the friction plate is arranged on the conveyor, and the friction wheel is in friction contact with the friction plate.
Preferably, the both ends of backup pad still are equipped with wood veneer centre gripping subassembly, and wood veneer centre gripping subassembly comprises thumb cylinder, spring and wedge, the thumb cylinder passes through the mount pad cooperation and installs in the guide slot in the backup pad, and is equipped with the spring between mount pad and the backup pad, the wedge sets up on the supporting leg of sucking disc, and the inclined plane of wedge can contact with the mount pad when the thumb cylinder is close to the tip of sucking disc, and then promotes the thumb cylinder to the direction translation near the sucking disc center.
Preferably, the X-Z driving assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a linear guide rail and a linear motor, the linear guide rail is installed on the bottom plate through the hydraulic cylinder, and the linear motor is installed on the linear guide rail in a matched mode.
Preferably, the support plate is disposed on the linear motor.
Preferably, a guide plate is arranged on the inclined plane of the triangular shovel plate and used for guiding the wood veneer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the suction disc is used for absorbing the wood veneer to be attached, the X-Z driving component drives the supporting plate to translate, the triangular shovel plate translates from the bottom of the suction disc, the wood veneer is further shoveled down, and the wood veneer falls on the wood veneer on the conveyor under the guidance of the inclined plane of the triangular shovel plate, wherein the wood veneer is attached from one end of the wood plate and gradually attached to the other end of the wood plate, so that bubbles can be avoided in the attaching process, the processing effect is ensured, the air bag roller body is adopted for pressing and attaching the wood veneer, the flexible attaching effect is realized, and the attaching effect can be ensured when the wood veneer faces the wood plate with the groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a flexible conformable assembly of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the suction cup of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a conveyor 2, a suction cup 3, a 4X-Z driving assembly, a supporting plate 5, a heating assembly 6, a hydraulic cylinder 41, a linear guide rail 42, a linear motor 43, a triangular shovel plate 51, an air bag roller 52, a friction wheel 53, a friction plate 54, a thumb cylinder 55, a spring 56, a wedge block 57 and a guide plate 511.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a wood veneer laminating device, includes bottom plate 1, conveyer 2, sucking disc 3, X-Z drive assembly 4, backup pad 5 and heating element 6, wherein:
the conveyor 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, preferably, the conveyor 2 is a roller conveyor, the heating assembly 6 is arranged at the end of the conveyor 2, the heating assembly 6 is used for heating a wood veneer which is completely attached, and further ensuring the attaching effect of the wood veneer and a wood board, the suction cup 3 is arranged above the conveyor 2 and used for absorbing the wood veneer to be attached, the X-Z driving assembly 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, an executing part of the X-Z driving assembly 4 can be displaced in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, a supporting plate 5 is arranged on the executing part of the X-Z driving assembly 4, the supporting plate 5 is arranged below the suction cup 3, a flexible attaching assembly is arranged on the supporting plate 5 and comprises a triangular shovel plate 51, an air bag 52, a friction wheel 53 and a friction plate 54, the triangular shovel plate 51 is connected with the supporting plate 5, a guide plate 511 is arranged on the inclined surface of the triangular shovel plate 51, the guide plate 511 is arranged towards the conveyor 2, the inclined surface of the guide plate 511 is used for guiding the wood veneer on the wood veneer, when the supporting plate 5 drives the supporting plate 51 to move horizontally, the triangular shovel plate 51 and the friction wheel 52 is arranged on the air bag 52, the friction wheel 52, and the friction wheel 52 is arranged on the supporting plate 52, and the air bag 52, and the friction wheel 52 is arranged on the air bag 52, and the friction wheel 52, and the roller 52.
As a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the supporting plate 5 are further provided with wood veneer clamping assemblies, each wood veneer clamping assembly is composed of a thumb cylinder 55, a spring 56 and a wedge block 57, the thumb cylinders 55 are installed in guide grooves in the supporting plate 5 in a matched mode through installation seats, the thumb cylinders 55 in the two wood veneer clamping assemblies can be close to each other, the springs 56 are arranged between the installation seats and the supporting plate 5, anti-slip pads are arranged on execution parts of the thumb cylinders 55, the wedge blocks 57 are arranged on supporting legs of the suckers 3, when the thumb cylinders 55 are close to the end portions of the suckers 3, the inclined surfaces of the wedge blocks 57 can be in contact with the installation seats, and the thumb cylinders 55 are pushed to translate towards the direction close to the centers of the suckers 3, wherein the wood veneer clamping assemblies are arranged to clamp wood veneers and convey the wood veneers to the bottoms of the suckers 3.
As a preferred embodiment, the X-Z driving assembly 4 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 41, a linear guide rail 42 and a linear motor 43, the linear guide rail 42 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through the hydraulic cylinder 41, the linear motor 43 is installed on the linear guide rail 42 in a matching mode, and the supporting plate 5 is arranged on the linear motor 43, so that in order to avoid the situation that a cantilever beam is generated when a single X-Z driving assembly 4 supports the supporting plate 5, two X-Z driving assemblies 4 can be reasonably selected to support and connect the supporting plate 5 according to actual conditions.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before the wood veneer and the wood board are attached, the wood veneer is taken up in a winding mode after being manufactured, one end of the wood veneer is firstly pulled to enable the wood veneer to be attached to the bottom of the suction cup 3, then the wood veneer attached to the suction cup 3 is cut off from a winding roller, then the wood board is placed on the conveyor 2 to be conveyed, the conveyor 2 stops moving when the wood board is opposite to the bottom of the suction cup 3, the linear motor 43 moves along the linear guide rail 42, the supporting plate 5 moves from one end of the suction cup 3 to the other end, the triangular shovel plate 51 shovels the wood veneer attached to the bottom of the suction cup 3, the inclined surface of the triangular shovel plate 51 and the inclined direction of the guiding plate 511 face the conveyor 2, and the part of the wood veneer detached from the suction cup 3 is close to the wood board under the guide of the inclined surface of the triangular shovel plate 51 and the guiding plate 511, glue on the wood board adheres the wood board, the supporting plate 5 moves along the bottom of the sucker 3 until the wood veneer is completely adhered to the wood board, the air bag roller body 52 is in contact with the wood veneer after the wood veneer is in contact with the wood veneer and generates a pressing force on the wood veneer, the wood veneer is tightly adhered to the wood board at the moment, the wood veneer extends to the other end from one end of the wood board in the whole adhering process, namely the wood veneer is gradually in contact with the wood board, therefore, air can be immediately discharged when the wood veneer is in contact with the wood board, bubbles are further avoided, the air bag roller body 52 can be used as a flexible component to ensure that the wood veneer is fully in contact with the wood board, the adhering effect is ensured, the conveyor 2 conveys the decorative board after the wood veneer is adhered, the decorative board is heated after entering the heating assembly 6, and the glue drying speed is further accelerated.
After the wood veneer is attached, the wood veneer needs to be continuously pulled out of a winding roller for winding the wood veneer, and the wood veneer is attached to the bottom of the suction disc 3, in the process of attaching the wood veneer and the wood board, the supporting plate 5 moves towards the direction close to the wedge block 57, when a mounting seat of the mounting thumb cylinder 55 is in contact with the wedge block 57, the thumb cylinder 55 is pushed to translate, at the moment, the thumb cylinders 55 in the two wood veneer clamping components are close to each other, then the two thumb cylinders 55 clamp the two sides of the end part of the wood veneer, then the supporting plate 5 moves towards the direction far away from the heating component 6, then the two thumb cylinders 55 pull the wood veneer to translate along the bottom of the suction disc 3, and then the wood veneer is cut off from the winding roller.
The step that 5 return strokes in-process of backup pad realized after above-mentioned wood veneer laminating is accomplished for preceding wood veneer and plank laminating at the process of sucking disc 3, and then has guaranteed machining efficiency and degree of automation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a wood veneer laminating device, includes bottom plate (1), conveyer (2), sucking disc (3), X-Z drive assembly (4), backup pad (5) and heating element (6), conveyer (2) set up on bottom plate (1), and heating element (6) are located the tip of conveyer (2), its characterized in that:
the device comprises a sucker (3), an X-Z driving component (4), an air bag roller body (52), a friction wheel (53) and a friction plate (54), wherein the sucker (3) is positioned above a conveyor (2) and used for adsorbing a wood veneer to be laminated, the supporting plate (5) is positioned below the sucker (3), the supporting plate (5) is provided with a flexible laminating component, the flexible laminating component consists of a triangular shovel plate (51), an air bag roller body (52), the friction wheel (53) and the friction plate (54), the triangular shovel plate (51) is connected with the supporting plate (5), when the X-Z driving component (4) drives the supporting plate (5) to translate, the end part of the triangular shovel plate (51) shovels the wood veneer adsorbed by the sucker (3), the inclined surface of the triangular shovel plate (51) guides the wood veneer to the direction close to the conveyor (2), the air bag roller body (52) is rotatably installed on the supporting plate (5), the friction wheel (53) is connected with the air bag roller body (52), the friction plate (54) is arranged on the conveyor (2), and the friction wheel (53) is in contact with the friction plate (54);
the both ends of backup pad (5) still are equipped with wood veneer centre gripping subassembly, and wood veneer centre gripping subassembly comprises thumb cylinder (55), spring (56) and wedge (57), thumb cylinder (55) are installed in the guide slot on backup pad (5) through the mount pad cooperation, and are equipped with spring (56) between mount pad and backup pad (5), wedge (57) set up on the supporting leg of sucking disc (3), and the inclined plane of wedge (57) can contact with the mount pad when thumb cylinder (55) are close to the tip of sucking disc (3), and then promotes thumb cylinder (55) to the direction translation that is close to sucking disc (3) center.
2. The wood veneer laminating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the X-Z driving assembly (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (41), a linear guide rail (42) and a linear motor (43), the linear guide rail (42) is installed on the bottom plate (1) through the hydraulic cylinder (41), and the linear motor (43) is installed on the linear guide rail (42) in a matched mode.
3. A wood veneer laminating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the support plate (5) is arranged on the linear motor (43).
4. A wood veneer gluing device according to claim 1, wherein: and a guide plate (511) is arranged on the inclined surface of the triangular shovel plate (51) and used for guiding the wood veneer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210131535.7A CN114474258B (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Wood veneer laminating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210131535.7A CN114474258B (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Wood veneer laminating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114474258A CN114474258A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
| CN114474258B true CN114474258B (en) | 2022-11-08 |
Family
ID=81481047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210131535.7A Active CN114474258B (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Wood veneer laminating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114474258B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115256562B (en) * | 2022-07-02 | 2023-07-07 | 杭州宽科实业有限公司 | Electrician laminated wood board and processing device thereof |
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| DE2228859A1 (en) * | 1972-06-14 | 1974-01-03 | Becker & Van Huellen | Surfacing boards - with impregnated films, mechanically without precure |
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| CN110696473A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-17 | 杭州友邻电子有限公司 | Automatic feeding and film pasting system for furniture boards |
| CN210415825U (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2020-04-28 | 安徽创能环保材料有限公司 | PVC floor production is with heating laminating device |
| CN111422456A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-17 | 广州市瑞扬机械设备有限公司 | Belt pressing and inflating mechanism of linear labeling machine |
| CN111958741A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-20 | 谢余飞 | Timber door pocket sticker machine |
| CN215554472U (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-01-18 | 成都西偌帕斯光电科技有限责任公司 | Optical lens piece pad pasting device |
| CN215707421U (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-02-01 | 长园半导体设备(珠海)有限公司 | Film pasting mechanism |
-
2022
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Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB307090A (en) * | 1927-10-04 | 1929-03-04 | Joseph Schultz | Improvements relating to printing presses |
| DE2228859A1 (en) * | 1972-06-14 | 1974-01-03 | Becker & Van Huellen | Surfacing boards - with impregnated films, mechanically without precure |
| JPH06263129A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-09-20 | Sato:Kk | Device for sticking label |
| JP2000057950A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Sheet adhering device |
| JP2003341972A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-12-03 | Kohoku Veneer Co Ltd | Suction cup device for sheet-like member |
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| CN111422456A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-17 | 广州市瑞扬机械设备有限公司 | Belt pressing and inflating mechanism of linear labeling machine |
| CN111958741A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-20 | 谢余飞 | Timber door pocket sticker machine |
| CN215554472U (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-01-18 | 成都西偌帕斯光电科技有限责任公司 | Optical lens piece pad pasting device |
| CN215707421U (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-02-01 | 长园半导体设备(珠海)有限公司 | Film pasting mechanism |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114474258A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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