CN114474240B - Automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artwork - Google Patents

Automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artwork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114474240B
CN114474240B CN202111643164.2A CN202111643164A CN114474240B CN 114474240 B CN114474240 B CN 114474240B CN 202111643164 A CN202111643164 A CN 202111643164A CN 114474240 B CN114474240 B CN 114474240B
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China
Prior art keywords
engraving
groove
shell
rotating plate
block
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CN202111643164.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114474240A (en
Inventor
凌红
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Jiangsu Institute of Economic and Trade Technology
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Jiangsu Institute of Economic and Trade Technology
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Priority to CN202111643164.2A priority Critical patent/CN114474240B/en
Publication of CN114474240A publication Critical patent/CN114474240A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/02Machines with table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/02Machines with table
    • B27C5/06Arrangements for clamping or feeding work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B1/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
    • B44B1/003Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models having several cutting tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B1/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
    • B44B1/06Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/006Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings carving or engraving devices having several cutting tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
    • B44B3/061Tool heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
    • B44B3/065Work holders

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engraving, in particular to an automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artworks, which comprises supports, a feeding mechanism, an engraving mechanism, a shell and a deslagging device, wherein the same ends of a plurality of supports are jointly and fixedly provided with the shell, the feeding mechanism is arranged at one side of the shell, the engraving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the shell, and the deslagging device is arranged at one side of the engraving mechanism; the engraving mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating plate, a steel rod, a cross, an engraving tool, a processing groove, a fixing plate, a first preformed groove, a linkage block, a first spring, a moving block, a second spring, a moving column, a second preformed groove, a limiting column and a track groove. The multi-head engraving mechanism is adopted, so that two groups of the four groups can be ensured to perform engraving operation, and the other two groups are stopped to cool the engraving tool bits, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the phenomenon that the engraving tool bits are overheated to scald processing raw materials or influence engraving precision due to continuous operation of the engraving tool bits can be avoided.

Description

Automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artwork
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engraving, in particular to an automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artworks.
Background
Along with the application of wood is more and more extensive, wooden work of art in the life is also more and more, and including the carving art work of wood, the manual work that adopts usually in the past carves, along with the improvement of automatic level, has derived out the wood engraver, carries out automatic sculpture to wood.
The automatic engraving device of current part single can only carve a billet, and work efficiency is lower, when changing the billet raw materials, needs the saw-dust of manual cleaning workstation, has increased operator's working strength, and the continuous engraving operation of high strength makes the tool bit high temperature simultaneously, when overheated tool bit contact billet, can cause certain damage to the billet. Present woodwork sculpture machine is mostly naked operation, and the saw-dust that the sculpture process produced can pollute near air, causes certain damage to operating personnel's health.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artworks.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artworks comprises supports, a feeding mechanism, an engraving mechanism, a shell and a slag removing device, wherein the shells are fixedly mounted at the same ends of a plurality of the supports together, the feeding mechanism is mounted at one side of the shell, the engraving mechanism is mounted in the middle of the shell, and the slag removing device is mounted at one side of the engraving mechanism;
the engraving mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating plate, a steel rod, a cross, engraving tools, machining grooves, a fixing plate, a first reserved groove, a linkage block, a first spring, a moving block, a second spring, a moving column, a second reserved groove, a limiting column and a track groove, wherein the rotating plate is fixedly installed at one end of the motor, the steel rod is fixedly installed at one side of the rotating plate, the cross is fixedly installed at one end of the steel rod, the four engraving tools are uniformly distributed at one side of the cross, the four machining grooves are uniformly distributed at the middle part of the rotating plate, the fixing plate is installed at one side of the machining grooves, the first reserved groove and the second reserved groove are formed at the middle part of the rotating plate, the linkage blocks are fixedly installed at two symmetrical sides of the fixing plate, the first springs are fixedly installed at the same side of the two linkage blocks, the same end of the two first springs is fixedly installed at the same side of the first reserved groove, the movable block is movably mounted on one side of the fixed plate, the second spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable block, the movable column is movably mounted on the other side of the movable block, limiting columns are fixedly mounted on two symmetrical sides of the movable column, and a track groove is formed in the inner side of the shell.
Further, feed mechanism includes feedstock channel, billet, linkage strip, fixed column, L type strip, iron plate, long pin, short pin, feed inlet, discharge gate and discharging channel, the lateral wall symmetry fixed mounting of shell has feedstock channel and discharging channel, feedstock channel middle part movable mounting has a plurality of billets, the lateral wall fixed mounting of shell has the fixed column, the fixed column lateral wall rotates installs L type strip, the tip fixed mounting of L type strip one side has long pin, another tip fixed mounting of L type strip one side has short pin, L type strip bottom one side fixed mounting has the iron plate, the shell lateral wall runs through and has seted up feed inlet and discharge gate, motor output shaft lateral wall equipartition fixed mounting has four linkage strips.
Furthermore, deslagging device includes clear notch, clear board mouth and brush roller, the clear board mouth has been seted up in the outer wall of the shell through, clear notch has been seted up in discharge passage one side through, shell inside wall fixed mounting has the brush roller.
Further, steel pole and motor are located the symmetry both sides of rotor plate, four engraving cutter is located directly over the processing groove, two the equal movable mounting of linkage block and first spring is in first preformed groove middle part, second spring one end fixed mounting is in the inside one side of rotor plate, two the equal movable mounting of spacing post is in second preformed groove middle part.
Furthermore, the discharge hole, the discharge channel, the feeding channel and the feeding hole are the same as the outer side wall of the wood block in size.
Further, the inner height of the track groove is the same as the height of the moving column.
Further, the track groove is a semi-circular track.
Further, the brush roller is slightly higher than the rotating plate.
Further, clear notch and clear board mouth are all external to have outside dust extraction, the rotor plate is close to feed inlet one side and is close to discharge gate one side a little higher than the rotor plate.
Furthermore, the dislocation distance between the long stop lever and the short stop lever is equal to the diameter of the wood block, and the shell is made of transparent materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks adopts the multi-head engraving mechanism, four groups of engraving cutters are arranged on the cross, and the corresponding workbench is arranged below each group of engraving cutters, so that two groups of the four groups can be guaranteed to perform engraving operation, and the other two groups are stopped to cool the engraving cutter heads, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the situation that the engraving cutter heads are overheated to scald processing raw materials or influence engraving precision due to continuous operation of the engraving cutter heads can be avoided.
(2) The automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks adopts the deslagging mechanism, during the engraving process, the external dust collectors of the groove cleaning opening 51 and the plate cleaning opening 52 continuously work, when the processing groove 36 is completely matched with the discharge hole 210, the groove cleaning opening 51 can suck sawdust in the processing groove 36, the plate cleaning opening 52 can suck sawdust falling from the surface of the rotating plate 32, meanwhile, the rotating plate 32 rotates to rub the brush roller 53, so that the sawdust is not easy to adhere to the surface of the rotating plate 32, namely, the sawdust is easy to be collected by the external dust collecting mechanism, full-automatic deslagging is realized, the working strength of operators is reduced, and the influence of wood residues on the processing precision can be eliminated by a clean workbench. Meanwhile, the transparent shell can greatly reduce damage of exposed sawdust to the body of an operator, and is convenient to operate and observe the internal carving condition at any time.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an automatic carrying and processing device for engraving an artwork according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall side structure of an automatic carrying and processing device for engraving art work according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of an automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artwork, according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a rotating plate of the automatic carrying and processing device for engraving art work according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a feed channel; 22. wood blocks; 23. a linkage bar; 24. fixing a column; 25. l-shaped strips; 26. an iron block; 27. a long stop lever; 28. a short bar; 29. a feed inlet; 210. a discharge port; 211. a discharge channel; 3. an engraving mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a rotating plate; 33. a steel rod; 34. a cross; 35. engraving a cutter; 36. processing a tank; 37. a fixing plate; 38. a first preformed groove; 39. a linkage block; 310. a first spring; 311. a moving block; 312. a second spring; 313. moving the column; 314. a second preformed groove; 315. a limiting column; 316. a track groove; 4. a housing; 5. a deslagging device; 51. clearing the notch; 52. cleaning the plate opening; 53. a brush roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention can be easily understood.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks comprises supports 1, feeding mechanisms 2, engraving mechanisms 3, shells 4 and slag removing devices 5, wherein the same ends of a plurality of the supports 1 are jointly and fixedly provided with the shells 4, the feeding mechanisms 2 are arranged on one sides of the shells 4 to realize automatic feeding and discharging, the engraving mechanisms 3 are arranged in the middle of the shells 4 to engrave the materials, the slag removing devices 5 are arranged on one sides of the engraving mechanisms 3 to clean the crushed slag generated in the engraving process;
the engraving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, a rotating plate 32, a steel rod 33, a cross 34, an engraving cutter 35, a processing groove 36, a fixed plate 37, a first reserved groove 38, a linkage block 39, a first spring 310, a moving block 311, a second spring 312, a moving column 313, a second reserved groove 314, a limiting column 315 and a track groove 316, wherein the rotating plate 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the motor 31, the steel rod 33 is fixedly installed at one side of the rotating plate 32, the cross 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the steel rod 33 and used for fixing the engraving cutter 35, four engraving cutters 35 are fixedly and uniformly distributed at one side of the cross 34 and used for processing raw materials, the four processing grooves 36 are uniformly distributed at the middle part of the rotating plate 32 and used for placing the processing raw materials, the fixed plate 37 is installed at one side of the processing groove 36 and used for fixing the processing raw materials, the first reserved groove 38 and the second reserved groove 314 are formed at the middle part of the rotating plate 32, the linkage blocks 39 are fixedly installed at two symmetrical sides of the fixed plate 37, equal fixed mounting in the same one side of two linkage pieces 39 has first spring 310 for two linkage piece 39 reset, the same one end of two first springs 310 is equal fixed mounting in the same one side of first reservation groove 38, fixed plate 37 one side movable mounting has movable block 311, movable block 311 one side fixed mounting has second spring 312, be used for the reset of movable block 311 and removal post 313, movable block 311 opposite side movable mounting has removal post 313, be used for extrudeing fixed plate 37, the equal fixed mounting in two symmetrical sides of removal post 313 has spacing post 315, prevent to remove inside post 313 roll-off rotor plate 32, track groove 316 has been seted up to shell 4 inboard, be used for the cooperation to remove the removal of post 313. The motor 31 rotates to drive the rotating plate 32 to rotate, so as to drive the moving column 313 and the fixed plate 37 to rotate, when the moving column 313 approaches the tail end of the track groove 316, the tail end of the track groove 316 becomes narrower and narrower, so that the moving column 313 is pressed to move towards the central point, so as to drive the moving block 311 to move towards the central point, so as to press the second spring 312, the moving column 313 moves to drive the limiting column 315 to move synchronously, and the pressing drives the fixed plate 37 to move towards the processing groove 36, the fixed plate 37 moves to drive the linkage block 39 to move synchronously, so as to stretch the first spring 310, after the moving column 313 is separated from the track groove 316, the moving column 313 is contacted with the inner side wall of the shell 4, at this moment, the moving column 313 is completely pressed, the fixed plate 37 stops moving, at this moment, the fixed plate 37 cooperates with the fixed block 22 with the processing groove 36, the engraving cutter 35 directly above the processing groove 36 is started, and the engraving process is started. When the wood block 22 in the processing groove 36 is carved, the carving tool 35 above the wood block stops working, cooling is started, when the moving column 313 contacts the end of the track groove 316, the track groove 316 becomes wider, the moving block 311 is driven to move away from the central point under the tension of the second spring 312, the moving column 313 and the limiting column 315 are driven to move synchronously, and the fixing plate 37 and the linkage block 39 are reset under the tension of the first spring 310.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding channel 21, wood blocks 22, a linkage strip 23, fixing columns 24, an L-shaped strip 25, an iron block 26, a long stop lever 27, a short stop lever 28, a feeding port 29, a discharging port 210 and a discharging channel 211, the feeding channel 21 and the discharging channel 211 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the shell 4, the plurality of wood blocks 22 are movably installed in the middle of the feeding channel 21, the fixing columns 24 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the shell 4, the L-shaped strip supporting mechanism is used for supporting an L-shaped strip 25, the outer side wall of a fixing column 24 is rotatably provided with the L-shaped strip 25, the end part of one side of the L-shaped strip 25 is fixedly provided with a long stop lever 27, the other end part of one side of the L-shaped strip 25 is fixedly provided with a short stop lever 28, one side of the bottom of the L-shaped strip 25 is fixedly provided with an iron block 26, the outer side wall of a shell 4 is penetrated through to be provided with a feed inlet 29 and a discharge outlet 210, and four linkage strips 23 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of an output shaft of a motor 31 and are used for linkage of the iron block 26. When the linkage bar 23 is in rotary contact with the iron block 26, the iron block 26 is driven to rotate, the L-shaped bar 25 is driven to rotate, the long stop lever 27 and the short stop lever 28 are driven to rotate, the long stop lever 27 is gradually separated from contact with the first adjacent wood block 22, the short stop lever 28 is gradually inserted between the first wood block 22 and the second wood block 22, and when the long stop lever 27 is separated from contact with the first adjacent wood block 22 and the short stop lever 28 is already inserted between the first wood block 22 and the second wood block 22, the first wood block 22 slides downwards under the action of gravity. When the linkage bar 23 is separated from the contact with the iron block 26, the iron block 26 is reset under the action of gravity, so that the L-shaped bar 25 is driven to rotate reversely, the long stop rod 27 and the short stop rod 28 are driven to rotate reversely, the short stop rod 28 is separated from the contact with the second wood block 22, and all subsequent wood blocks 22 slide along the feeding channel 21 under the action of gravity until the second wood block 22 contacts the reset long stop rod 27.
Specifically, dross removal mechanism 5 includes clear notch 51, clear board mouth 52 and brush roller 53, and clear notch 52 has been seted up in the outer wall of shell 4 run through for siphoning away the dregs on the rotor plate 32, and discharging channel 211 runs through on one side and has seted up clear notch 51 for siphoning away the dregs in the processing groove 36, and shell 4 inside wall fixed mounting has brush roller 53 for the friction rotor plate 32 surface makes its surperficial dregs change and is siphoned away.
Specifically, the steel rod 33 and the motor 31 are located on two symmetrical sides of the rotating plate 32, the four engraving tools 35 are located right above the processing groove 36, the two linkage blocks 39 and the first spring 310 are movably mounted in the middle of the first preformed groove 38, one end of the second spring 312 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the rotating plate 32, and the two limiting columns 315 are movably mounted in the middle of the second preformed groove 314.
Specifically, the discharge hole 210, the discharge channel 211, the feeding channel 21 and the feeding hole 29 are all the same as the outer side wall of the wood block 22 in size.
Specifically, the inner height of the track groove 316 is the same as the height of the moving column 313, and the track groove can rotate in cooperation with the moving column.
Specifically, the track groove 316 is a semi-circumferential track.
Specifically, the brush roller 53 is slightly higher than the rotating plate 32.
Specifically, the cleaning slot opening 51 and the cleaning plate opening 52 are externally connected with an external dust suction device, and one side of the rotating plate 32 close to the feed opening 29 is slightly higher than one side of the rotating plate 32 close to the discharge opening 210.
Specifically, the offset distance between the long stop lever 27 and the short stop lever 28 is equal to the diameter of the wood block 22, and the shell 4 is made of transparent material, so that the internal processing condition can be observed conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: starting the motor 31, the motor 31 rotates to drive the linkage bar 23, the rotating plate 32, the steel rod 33, the cross 34 and the engraving cutter 35 to rotate, when the linkage bar 23 rotates to contact with the iron block 26, the iron block 26 is driven to rotate, the L-shaped bar 25 is driven to rotate, the long stop lever 27 and the short stop lever 28 are driven to rotate, the long stop lever 27 gradually disengages from the adjacent first wood block 22, the short stop lever 28 gradually inserts between the first wood block 22 and the second wood block 22, when a processing groove 36 on the rotating plate 32 is completely matched with the feeding hole 29, the motor 31 stops rotating, at the moment, the long stop lever 27 disengages from the adjacent first wood block 22, the short stop lever 28 already inserts between the first wood block 22 and the second wood block 22, the first wood block 22 slides through the feeding hole 29 under the action of gravity, then enters the bottom of the processing groove 36, the motor 31 rotates again, the linkage bar 23 disengages from the iron block 26, the iron block 26 is reset under the action of gravity, so as to drive the L-shaped strip 25 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the long stop lever 27 and the short stop lever 28 to rotate reversely, the short stop lever 28 is separated from the second wood block 22, all subsequent wood blocks 22 slide along the feeding channel 21 under the action of gravity until the second wood block 22 contacts the reset long stop lever 27, meanwhile, the motor 31 rotates again to drive the rotating plate 32 to rotate, so as to drive the moving column 313 and the fixing plate 37 to rotate, when the moving column 313 is close to the tail end of the track groove 316, the tail end of the track groove 316 becomes narrower and narrower, so as to drive the moving column 313 to be extruded to move towards the central point, so as to drive the moving block 311 to move towards the central point, so as to extrude the second spring 312, and the moving column 313 moves to drive the limiting column 315 to move synchronously, and the extruding drives the fixing plate 37 to move towards the processing groove 36, the fixing plate 37 moves to drive the linkage block 39 to move synchronously, thereby, the first spring 310 is stretched, when the moving column 313 is separated from the track groove 316, the moving column 313 contacts with the inner side wall of the housing 4, the moving column 313 is completely pressed, the fixed plate 37 stops moving, the fixed plate 37 and the processing groove 36 cooperate with the fixed wood block 22, the carving tool 35 right above the processing groove 36 is started, and the carving process is started.
When the processing groove 36 is about to rotate to the discharge port 210, the moving column 313 is about to contact the track groove 316 again, at this time, the wood block 22 in the processing groove 36 is carved completely, the carving tool 35 above the wood block stops working, cooling is started, when the moving column 313 contacts the end part of the track groove 316, the track groove 316 becomes wider, under the tension of the second spring 312, the moving block 311 is driven to move away from the central point, so that the moving column 313 and the limiting column 315 are driven to move synchronously, the fixing plate 37 and the linkage block 39 return under the tension of the first spring 310, when the processing groove 36 is completely matched with the discharge port 210, the motor 31 stops rotating, the fixing plate 37 is separated from contact with the wood block 22, the wood block 22 slides into the discharge channel 211 under the action of gravity, and the motor 31 rotates again.
In the engraving process, the external dust collectors of the cleaning groove opening 51 and the cleaning plate opening 52 work continuously, when the processing groove 36 is completely matched with the discharge hole 210, the cleaning groove opening 51 can absorb sawdust in the processing groove 36, the cleaning plate opening 52 can absorb sawdust falling from the surface of the rotating plate 32, and meanwhile, the rotating plate 32 rotates to generate friction with the brush roller 53, so that the sawdust is not easy to adhere to the surface of the rotating plate 32 and is easier to be collected by an external dust collection mechanism.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an artwork sculpture is with automatic handling processingequipment, includes support (1), feed mechanism (2), sculpture mechanism (3), shell (4) and dross removal mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the same ends of the plurality of brackets (1) are jointly and fixedly provided with a shell (4), one side of the shell (4) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2), the middle part of the shell (4) is provided with a carving mechanism (3), and one side of the carving mechanism (3) is provided with a deslagging device (5);
the engraving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), a rotating plate (32), a steel rod (33), a cross (34), engraving tools (35), a processing groove (36), a fixing plate (37), a first reserved groove (38), a linkage block (39), a first spring (310), a moving block (311), a second spring (312), a moving column (313), a second reserved groove (314), a limiting column (315) and a track groove (316), wherein the rotating plate (32) is fixedly installed at one end of the motor (31), the steel rod (33) is fixedly installed at one side of the rotating plate (32), the cross (34) is fixedly installed at one end of the steel rod (33), the four engraving tools (35) are fixedly and uniformly distributed at one side of the cross (34), the four processing grooves (36) are uniformly distributed at the middle part of the rotating plate (32), the fixing plate (37) is installed at one side of the processing grooves (36), a first preformed groove (38) and a second preformed groove (314) are formed in the middle of the rotating plate (32), linkage blocks (39) are fixedly mounted on two symmetrical sides of the fixing plate (37), first springs (310) are fixedly mounted on the same sides of the two linkage blocks (39), the same ends of the two first springs (310) are fixedly mounted on the same sides of the first preformed groove (38), a moving block (311) is movably mounted on one side of the fixing plate (37), a second spring (312) is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving block (311), a moving column (313) is movably mounted on the other side of the moving block (311), limiting columns (315) are fixedly mounted on the two symmetrical sides of the moving column (313), and a track groove (316) is formed in the inner side of the shell (4);
the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding channel (21), wood blocks (22), a linkage strip (23), a fixing column (24), an L-shaped strip (25), an iron block (26), a long stop lever (27), a short stop lever (28), a feeding port (29), a discharging port (210) and a discharging channel (211), wherein the feeding channel (21) and the discharging channel (211) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the shell (4), a plurality of wood blocks (22) are movably installed in the middle of the feeding channel (21), the fixing column (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the shell (4), the L-shaped strip (25) is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the fixing column (24), the long stop lever (27) is fixedly installed on the end part of one side of the L-shaped strip (25), the short stop lever (28) is fixedly installed on the other end part of one side of the L-shaped strip (25), the iron block (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the L-shaped strip (25), the outer side wall of the shell (4) is provided with a feed inlet (29) and a discharge outlet (210) in a penetrating way, and four linkage strips (23) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of an output shaft of the motor (31);
the steel rod (33) and the motor (31) are located on two symmetrical sides of the rotating plate (32), the four engraving tools (35) are located right above the processing groove (36), the two linkage blocks (39) and the first spring (310) are movably mounted in the middle of the first reserved groove (38), one end of the second spring (312) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner portion of the rotating plate (32), and the two limiting columns (315) are movably mounted in the middle of the second reserved groove (314);
the track groove (316) is a semi-circular track;
when the moving column (313) approaches the tail end of the track groove (316), the tail end of the track groove (316) becomes narrower and narrower, so that the moving column (313) is pressed to move towards the central point; when the moving post (313) contacts the end of the rail groove (316), the rail groove (316) becomes wider.
2. The automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deslagging device (5) comprises a cleaning groove opening (51), a cleaning plate opening (52) and a brush roller (53), the cleaning plate opening (52) is formed in the outer side wall of the shell (4) in a penetrating mode, the cleaning groove opening (51) is formed in one side of the discharging channel (211) in a penetrating mode, and the brush roller (53) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the shell (4).
3. The automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharge hole (210), the discharge channel (211), the feeding channel (21) and the feeding hole (29) are the same as the outer side wall of the wood block (22) in size.
4. The automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner height of the track groove (316) is the same as the height of the moving column (313).
5. The automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks according to claim 2, characterized in that: the brush roller (53) is slightly higher than the rotating plate (32).
6. The automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks according to claim 2, characterized in that: clear notch opening (51) and clear board mouth (52) all are external to have outside dust extraction, rotating plate (32) are close to feed inlet (29) one side and are higher than rotating plate (32) and are close to discharge gate (210) one side slightly.
7. The automatic carrying and processing device for engraving the artworks according to claim 2, characterized in that: the dislocation distance between the long stop lever (27) and the short stop lever (28) is equal to the diameter of the wood block (22), and the shell (4) is made of transparent materials.
CN202111643164.2A 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Automatic carrying and processing device for engraving artwork Active CN114474240B (en)

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207241260U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-04-17 安徽轻工业技师学院 A kind of workpiece surface engraving machine
CN207241268U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-04-17 安徽轻工业技师学院 A kind of quick engraving equipment of self-discharging workpiece surface
US10328744B2 (en) * 2017-08-13 2019-06-25 Kingsand Machinery Ltd. Motor fixing structure of engraving machine
CN107962903A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-27 湖北瑞联智能机械有限公司 A kind of digital-controlled carving machine of automatic cleaning scrap
CN111086083A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 南京天悦家具有限公司 Wood chip cleaning and carving machine and wood chip cleaning method
CN111761677B (en) * 2020-06-15 2022-07-05 杨平 Wooden sword composite set
CN113142620A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 广德英璐机械加工有限公司 Fruit shell processing system for filling Pu' er tea

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