CN114472737A - Automatic feeding structure - Google Patents
Automatic feeding structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114472737A CN114472737A CN202210129216.2A CN202210129216A CN114472737A CN 114472737 A CN114472737 A CN 114472737A CN 202210129216 A CN202210129216 A CN 202210129216A CN 114472737 A CN114472737 A CN 114472737A
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- Prior art keywords
- waste
- automatic
- plate
- automatic blanking
- rear end
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/18—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in pneumatic or magnetic engagement with the work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/20—Storage arrangements; Piling or unpiling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic feeding equipment of stamping equipment, and discloses an automatic feeding structure, which comprises a material box and an upper bracket, wherein the top end of the material box is provided with the upper bracket, one side of the upper bracket is provided with an automatic blanking placing rack, a linkage shifting plate is driven to rotate by a transmission belt at one side after waste falls into the top end of a movable conveying belt, the plate waste adhered to the conveying belt is pushed to the inside of a guide frame in the rotation process of the linkage shifting plate, friction blocks on the surfaces of two polishing rollers rub the surfaces of the top end and the bottom end of the waste in the pushing process of the waste plate, fine burrs in the stamping process of the waste plate are polished and leveled, metal scraps in the polishing process are effectively adsorbed by a magnetic attraction groove magnetic attraction block at the front end of the polishing rollers, the metal scraps are prevented from falling into a waste box, so that the automatic polishing function of the waste of stamping parts is achieved, and the problem of potential safety hazards possibly existing in the recovery process of workers is solved, meanwhile, the subsequent processing treatment is conveniently carried out on the stamping by workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic feeding equipment of stamping equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding structure.
Background
The stamping process uses a common method in the industrial processing field, generally, a large steel plate is needed to be used for stamping and forming through an automatic blanking die, so that industrial parts are needed to be processed by the steel plate, the stamping part has the advantages of high efficiency and low manufacturing cost, and an efficient automatic blanking die can be efficiently produced by matching with an efficient feeding mechanism.
The existing automatic feeding mechanism is used for feeding unprocessed steel plates, and simultaneously needs to carry out secondary recovery on steel plate waste materials finished by stamping, the traditional feeding mechanism usually adopts a conveyor belt to recover the waste materials, but a large amount of burrs are formed on the surface of the waste materials which are not subjected to pretreatment after recovery, and workers are easy to be injured in the picking process and easily cause potential safety hazards.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic feeding structure, which has the advantage of automatic polishing of stamping part waste materials and solves the problem of potential safety hazards in the process of recovering stamping parts by workers.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of automatically polishing the stamping part waste, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic feeding structure, includes material box and upper bracket, the top of material box is provided with the upper bracket, one side of upper bracket is provided with automatic blanking rack, the rear end of automatic blanking rack is provided with the punch press, the rear end of punch press is provided with the conveyer belt, the rear end surface of conveyer belt is provided with the guide frame.
Preferably, material shelves are arranged at equal sections of the material box, a control terminal is arranged at the rear end of the material shelf, the material box is installed under the upper support, and the material shelves are welded on one side of the upper support.
Preferably, the top of upper bracket is provided with the slip lead screw, the surface of slip lead screw is provided with servo motor, one side of servo motor is provided with the extension rod, the bottom of extension rod is provided with fixed suction cup, fixed suction cup is provided with four respectively and installs a rectangle metal sheet bottom corner altogether.
Preferably, the pneumatic shaft that the surface of automatic blanking rack was provided with, the surface of pneumatic shaft is provided with the material loading push pedal, the material loading push pedal is through the upset of pneumatic shaft drive down in automatic blanking rack surface.
Preferably, the bottom of punch press is provided with automatic blanking die, the gangbar that one side of automatic blanking die was provided with, the bottom of gangbar is provided with the exhaust bag, one side of exhaust bag is provided with the waste residue groove, the air current is got rid of to one side down to the extrusion of the gangbar on exhaust bag through the top.
Preferably, one side of conveyer belt is provided with driving motor, the bottom of conveyer belt is provided with the dump bin, the conveyer belt top is provided with the bottom of automatic blanking mould, the conveyer belt is used for collecting the waste material that automatic blanking mould produced.
Preferably, the surface of the guide frame is provided with a fixed shaft, the surface of the fixed shaft is provided with a transmission belt, the top end of the transmission belt is provided with a driving wheel, one side of the transmission belt is provided with a linkage shifting plate, the rear end of the fixed shaft is provided with a polishing roller, the surface of the polishing roller is provided with a friction block, and the rear end of the polishing roller is provided with a magnetic absorption groove.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic feeding structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic feeding structure, cooperation through automatic blanking rack structure and punch press structure is used, in equipment course of working, fixed suction cup leans on suction pulling steel sheet, fixed suction cup places the material on automatic blanking rack is surperficial, the material loading push pedal pushes automatic blanking mould below through the drive force that pneumatic shaft upset produced panel, the panel of bottom is strikeed fast under the promotion of the inside pneumatic cylinder of punch press to automatic blanking mould, drive the gangbar of one side simultaneously and push down the exhaust bag of bottom, the inside in the waste slag groove of one side is insufflated with the metal fillings of the production of steel sheet stamping process to the exhaust of exhaust bag to one side, accomplish the panel punching press simultaneously, thereby reached and prevented to remain the precision that the metal fillings influences the secondary punching press in the punching press, promote the precision of punching press panel.
2. This automatic feeding structure, dial the cooperation of board structure through conveyer belt structure and linkage and use, accomplish the punching press back to panel at the punch press, panel is higher through punching press back surface temperature, the easy adhesion is on the surface of conveyer belt, fall into the removal conveyer belt top at the waste material after, the linkage is dialled the driving belt drive rotation of board through one side, the linkage is dialled the in-process of board rotation and is pushed the panel waste material of conveyer belt adhesion to the inside of guide frame, thereby reached the accurate inside that falls into the dump bin of panel waste material, guarantee the waste material panel rate of recovery.
3. This automatic feeding structure, dial the board structure through the linkage and use with the burnishing barrel structure cooperation, make waste material panel push the inside of guide frame, waste material panel is on the top and the bottom surface of the surperficial clutch blocks friction waste material of two burnishing barrels in the in-process that pushes, polish smoothly to the tiny burr in the waste material panel stamping process, the metal fillings in the process of polishing are inhaled the groove magnetism through the magnetism of burnishing barrel front end and are inhaled the piece and effectively adsorb, prevent that the metal fillings from falling into the dump bin, thereby the automatic function of polishing of stamping workpiece waste material has been reached, the problem of the potential safety hazard that probably exists among the workman's recovery stamping workpiece process has been solved, make things convenient for the workman to carry out subsequent processing to the punching press simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the invention before loading;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view after automatic feeding of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a loading push plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the stamping state structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the air displacement bladder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a linkage shifting plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing drum of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a material box; 2. an upper bracket; 3. an automatic blanking placing rack; 4. punching; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a guide frame; 11. a material rack; 12. a control terminal; 21. a sliding screw rod; 22. a servo motor; 23. an extension pole; 24. fixing the sucker; 31. a pneumatic shaft; 32. a feeding push plate; 41. automatic blanking die; 42. a linkage rod; 43. an air-bleeding bladder; 44. a waste residue tank; 51. a drive motor; 52. a waste bin; 61. a fixed shaft; 62. a polishing drum; 611. a drive wheel; 612. a drive belt; 613. a linkage shifting plate; 621. a friction block; 622. a magnetic attraction groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding structure comprises a material box 1 and an upper bracket 2, wherein the upper bracket 2 is arranged at the top end of the material box 1, an automatic blanking rack 3 is arranged at one side of the upper bracket 2, a punch press 4 is arranged at the rear end of the automatic blanking rack 3, a conveyor belt 5 is arranged at the rear end of the punch press 4, a guide frame 6 is arranged on the rear end surface of the conveyor belt 5, a material rack 11 is arranged at a position equal to the position of the material box 1, a control terminal 12 is arranged at the rear end of the material rack 11, the material box 1 is arranged right below the upper bracket 2, the material rack 11 is welded at one side of the upper bracket 2, a sliding screw rod 21 is arranged at the top end of the upper bracket 2, a servo motor 22 is arranged on the surface of the sliding screw rod 21, an extension rod 23 is arranged at one side of the servo motor 22, a fixed suction cup 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the extension rod 23, four fixed suction cups 24 are respectively arranged at corners at the bottom end of a rectangular metal plate, the automatic blanking rack 3 is characterized in that a pneumatic shaft 31 is arranged on the surface of the automatic blanking rack 3, a feeding push plate 32 is arranged on the surface of the pneumatic shaft 31, the feeding push plate 32 is driven by the pneumatic shaft 31 to turn over on the surface of the automatic blanking rack 3, an automatic blanking die 41 is arranged at the bottom end of the punch 4, a linkage rod 42 is arranged on one side of the automatic blanking die 41, an exhaust bag 43 is arranged at the bottom end of the linkage rod 42, a waste slag groove 44 is arranged on one side of the exhaust bag 43, and air flow is discharged to one side of the exhaust bag 43 through extrusion of the linkage rod 42 on the top end.
The working principle is as follows: a steel plate to be processed is placed inside a material box 1, when an automatic switch is started, a fixed sucker 24 extends downwards to the top end of a material, the fixed sucker 24 is adsorbed on the steel plate, the fixed sucker 24 pulls the steel plate by means of suction, the fixed sucker 24 drives a lower sliding screw rod 21 to run on the surface by means of a servo motor 22 on one side of the extending rod 23, the fixed sucker 24 places the material on the surface of an automatic blanking placing frame 3, the steel plate is arranged on the top end of a pneumatic shaft 31 feeding push plate 32 on the surface of the automatic blanking placing frame 3, the feeding push plate 32 pushes a plate into the lower part of an automatic blanking die 41 by means of a driving force generated by the overturning of the pneumatic shaft 31, the servo motor 22 pulls the automatic blanking placing frame 3 back and forth by means of the sliding screw rod 21 to carry out automatic blanking according to a program, the automatic blanking die 41 quickly impacts the plate on the bottom end by means of the pushing of a hydraulic cylinder inside a punch press 4, and simultaneously drives a linkage rod 42 on one side to press an exhaust bag 43 on the bottom end, the exhaust of the exhaust bag 43 to one side blows the metal chips generated during the pressing of the steel sheet into the inside of the scrap groove 44 of one side, and at the same time, the pressing of the sheet material is completed.
To sum up, this automatic feeding structure, cooperation through automatic blanking rack 3 structure and punch press 4 structure is used, in equipment course of working, fixed suction cup 24 is by suction pulling steel sheet, fixed suction cup 24 places the material on automatic blanking rack 3 is surperficial, material loading push pedal 32 pushes automatic blanking mould 41 below with panel through the motive force that pneumatic shaft 31 upset produced, automatic blanking mould 41 strikes the panel of bottom under the promotion of the inside pneumatic cylinder of punch press 4 fast, drive the air discharge bag 43 of bottom down of gangbar 42 of one side simultaneously, air discharge bag 43 blows in the inside of the waste residue groove 44 of one side with the metal fillings of the production of steel sheet stamping process to the exhaust of one side, accomplish the panel punching press simultaneously, thereby reached and prevented that remaining metal fillings from influencing the precision of secondary punching press in the punching press, promote the precision of punching press panel.
Example two
Referring to fig. 4-7, an automatic feeding structure includes a material box 1 and an upper bracket 2, the upper bracket 2 is disposed on the top of the material box 1, an automatic blanking rack 3 is disposed on one side of the upper bracket 2, a punch 4 is disposed at the rear end of the automatic blanking rack 3, a conveyor belt 5 is disposed at the rear end of the punch 4, a guide frame 6 is disposed on the rear end surface of the conveyor belt 5, a driving motor 51 is disposed on one side of the conveyor belt 5, a waste bin 52 is disposed at the bottom end of the conveyor belt 5, the top end of the conveyor belt 5 is disposed at the bottom end of the automatic blanking die 41, the conveyor belt 5 is used for collecting waste generated by the automatic blanking die 41, a fixed shaft 61 is disposed on the surface of the guide frame 6, a driving belt 612 is disposed on the surface of the fixed shaft 61, a driving wheel 611 is disposed on the top end of the driving belt 612, a linkage shifting plate 613 is disposed on one side of the driving belt 612, and a polishing roller 62 is disposed at the rear end of the fixed shaft 61, the surface of the polishing drum 62 is provided with a friction block 621, and the rear end of the polishing drum 62 is provided with a magnetic absorption groove 622.
The working principle is as follows: after the punching machine 4 punches the plate, the plate waste generated in the punching process needs to be collected secondarily, the conveyor belt 5 is driven by the driving motor 51 to roll continuously, because the conveyor belt 5 is usually made of rubber, the plate has higher surface temperature after being punched, meanwhile, the bottom surface is flat and easy to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt 5, the plate cannot fall off after being transported to the top end of the waste bin 52 by the conveyor belt 5, after the waste falls into the top end of the movable conveyor belt 5, the linkage shifting plate 613 is driven to rotate by the transmission belt 612 on one side, the transmission belt 612 generates rotation by the friction between the top driving wheel 611 and the conveyor belt 5 to drive the transmission belt 612 to rotate, the plate waste adhered to the conveyor belt 5 is pushed into the guide frame 6 in the rotation process of the linkage shifting plate 613, and the friction blocks 621 on the surfaces of the two polishing rollers 62 rub the top and bottom surfaces of the waste in the pushing process, the tiny burrs in the stamping process of the waste plates are polished to be smooth, and the metal chips in the polishing process are effectively adsorbed by the magnetic attraction groove 622 magnetic attraction block at the front end of the polishing roller 62, so that the metal chips are prevented from falling into the waste box 52.
To sum up, the automatic feeding structure is used by matching the structure of the conveyor belt 5 with the structure of the linkage shifting plate 613, after the punch press 4 punches the plate, the plate has higher surface temperature after punching and is easily adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 5, after the waste falls into the top end of the movable conveyor belt 5, the linkage shifting plate 613 drives the plate to rotate through the transmission belt 612 on one side, the plate waste adhered to the conveyor belt 5 is pushed into the guide frame 6 in the rotation process of the linkage shifting plate 613, so that the plate waste accurately falls into the waste box 52, the recovery rate of the waste plate is ensured, the linkage shifting plate 613 is used by matching with the structure of the polishing roller 62, the waste plate is pushed into the guide frame 6, the friction blocks 621 on the surfaces of the two polishing rollers 62 rub against the top and bottom surfaces of the waste in the pushing process of the waste plate, and fine burrs in the punching process of the waste plate are polished and leveled, the metal fillings in the process of polishing are inhaled the groove 622 magnetism through the magnetism of burnishing barrel 62 front end and are inhaled the piece and effectively adsorb, prevent that the metal fillings from falling into the dump bin 52 to reached the automatic function of polishing of stamping workpiece waste material, solved the problem that the workman retrieves the potential safety hazard that probably exists in the stamping workpiece in-process, make things convenient for the workman to carry out subsequent processing to the punching press simultaneously.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1-7, an automatic feeding structure comprises a material box 1 and an upper bracket 2, wherein the upper bracket 2 is arranged at the top end of the material box 1, an automatic blanking rack 3 is arranged at one side of the upper bracket 2, a punch press 4 is arranged at the rear end of the automatic blanking rack 3, a conveyor belt 5 is arranged at the rear end of the punch press 4, a guide frame 6 is arranged on the rear end surface of the conveyor belt 5, a material rack 11 is arranged at a position equal to the position of the material box 1, a control terminal 12 is arranged at the rear end of the material rack 11, the material box 1 is arranged right below the upper bracket 2, the material rack 11 is welded at one side of the upper bracket 2, a sliding screw rod 21 is arranged at the top end of the upper bracket 2, a servo motor 22 is arranged on the surface of the sliding screw rod 21, an extension rod 23 is arranged at one side of the servo motor 22, a fixed suction cup 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the extension rod 23, four fixed suction cups 24 are respectively arranged at corners at the bottom end of a rectangular metal plate, the automatic blanking rack 3 is provided with a pneumatic shaft 31 on the surface, the pneumatic shaft 31 is provided with a feeding push plate 32 on the surface, the feeding push plate 32 is driven by the pneumatic shaft 31 to turn over on the surface of the automatic blanking rack 3, the bottom end of the punch 4 is provided with an automatic blanking die 41, one side of the automatic blanking die 41 is provided with a linkage rod 42, the bottom end of the linkage rod 42 is provided with an exhaust bag 43, one side of the exhaust bag 43 is provided with a waste slag groove 44, the exhaust bag 43 exhausts air flow to one side by extrusion of the linkage rod 42 at the top end, one side of the conveyor belt 5 is provided with a driving motor 51, the bottom end of the conveyor belt 5 is provided with a waste bin 52, the top end of the conveyor belt 5 is provided with the bottom end of the automatic blanking die 41, the conveyor belt 5 is used for collecting waste materials generated by the automatic blanking die 41, the surface of the guide frame 6 is provided with a fixed shaft 61, the surface of the fixed shaft 61 is provided with a transmission belt 612, and the top end of the transmission belt 612 is provided with a driving wheel 611, one side of the driving belt 612 is provided with a linkage shifting plate 613, the rear end of the fixed shaft 61 is provided with a polishing roller 62, the surface of the polishing roller 62 is provided with a friction block 621, and the rear end of the polishing roller 62 is provided with a magnetic absorption groove 622.
The working principle is as follows: a steel plate to be processed is placed in a material box 1, an extension rod 23 of a fixed sucker 24 descends to the top end of a material, the fixed sucker 24 is adsorbed on the steel plate, the fixed sucker 24 pulls the steel plate by means of suction, the fixed sucker 24 drives a sliding screw rod 21 to run on the surface by means of a servo motor 22 on one side of the extension rod 23, the fixed sucker 24 places the material on the surface of an automatic blanking placing rack 3, the steel plate is arranged on the top end of a pneumatic shaft 31 feeding push plate 32 on the surface of the automatic blanking placing rack 3, the feeding push plate 32 pushes a plate into the lower part of an automatic blanking die 41 by means of driving force generated by overturning of the pneumatic shaft 31, the automatic blanking die 41 quickly impacts the plate on the bottom end by means of driving of a hydraulic cylinder in a punch 4, meanwhile, a linkage rod 42 on one side is driven to downwards press an exhaust bag 43 on the bottom end, the exhaust bag 43 exhausts towards one side to blow metal scraps generated in the punching process of the steel plate into a waste residue groove 44 on one side, meanwhile, the plate stamping is completed, the plate waste materials generated in the stamping process are collected secondarily, the conveyor belt 5 is driven by the driving motor 51 to roll continuously, the plate is stamped by the conveyor belt 5 which is usually made of rubber, the surface temperature of the plate is high, the bottom surface of the plate is flat, the plate is easy to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt 5, the plate cannot fall off after the conveyor belt 5 is conveyed to the top end of the waste box 52, the linkage shifting plate 613 is driven to rotate by the transmission belt 612 on one side after the waste materials fall into the top end of the movable conveyor belt 5, the transmission belt 612 generates rotation through the friction between the top driving wheel 611 and the conveyor belt 5 to drive the transmission belt 612 to rotate, the plate waste materials adhered to the conveyor belt 5 are pushed into the guide frame 6 in the rotation process of the linkage shifting plate 613, and the friction blocks 621 on the surfaces of the two polishing rollers 62 rub the top end surfaces and the bottom end surfaces of the waste materials in the pushing process of the waste materials, the tiny burrs in the stamping process of the waste plates are polished to be smooth, and the metal chips in the polishing process are effectively adsorbed by the magnetic attraction groove 622 magnetic attraction block at the front end of the polishing roller 62, so that the metal chips are prevented from falling into the waste box 52.
To sum up, the automatic feeding structure is used by matching the structure of the automatic blanking placing frame 3 with the structure of the punch 4, in the equipment processing process, the fixed sucker 24 pulls the steel plate by suction, the fixed sucker 24 places the material on the surface of the automatic blanking placing frame 3, the feeding push plate 32 pushes the plate into the lower part of the automatic blanking die 41 by the driving force generated by the overturn of the pneumatic shaft 31, the automatic blanking die 41 rapidly impacts the plate at the bottom under the push of the hydraulic cylinder in the punch 4, and simultaneously drives the linkage rod 42 at one side to press the air exhaust bag 43 at the bottom, the air exhaust bag 43 exhausts towards one side to blow the metal scraps generated in the steel plate stamping process into the waste residue groove 44 at one side, and simultaneously complete the plate stamping, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the residual metal scraps in the stamping process from influencing the precision of secondary stamping, improving the precision of stamping the plate, and the automatic feeding structure, through the cooperation of the structure of the conveyor belt 5 and the structure of the linkage shifting plate 613, after the punching machine 4 punches the plates, the plates have higher surface temperature after punching and are easily adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 5, after the waste falls into the top end of the movable conveyor belt 5, the linkage shifting plate 613 drives the plates to rotate through the transmission belt 612 on one side, the plate waste adhered to the conveyor belt 5 is pushed to the inside of the guide frame 6 in the rotation process of the linkage shifting plate 613, so that the plate waste accurately falls into the inside of the waste box 52, the recovery rate of the waste plate is ensured, the waste plate is pushed into the guide frame 6 through the cooperation of the structure of the linkage shifting plate 613 and the structure of the polishing rollers 62, the friction blocks 621 on the surfaces of the two polishing rollers 62 rub the top and bottom surfaces of the waste in the pushing process of the waste plate, and fine burrs in the punching process of the waste plate are polished and leveled, the metal fillings in the process of polishing are inhaled the groove 622 magnetism through the magnetism of burnishing barrel 62 front end and are inhaled the piece and effectively adsorb, prevent that the metal fillings from falling into the dump bin 52 to reached the automatic function of polishing of stamping workpiece waste material, solved the problem that the workman retrieves the potential safety hazard that probably exists in the stamping workpiece in-process, make things convenient for the workman to carry out subsequent processing to the punching press simultaneously.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding structure, includes material box (1) and upper bracket (2), its characterized in that: the automatic blanking device is characterized in that an upper support (2) is arranged at the top end of the material box (1), an automatic blanking placing frame (3) is arranged on one side of the upper support (2), a punch (4) is arranged at the rear end of the automatic blanking placing frame (3), a conveying belt (5) is arranged at the rear end of the punch (4), and a guide frame (6) is arranged on the surface of the rear end of the conveying belt (5).
2. An automatic loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: material shelves (11) are arranged at equal sections of the material box (1), and a control terminal (12) is arranged at the rear end of each material shelf (11).
3. An automatic loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of upper bracket (2) is provided with slip lead screw (21), the surface of slip lead screw (21) is provided with servo motor (22), one side of servo motor (22) is provided with extension rod (23), the bottom of extension rod (23) is provided with fixed suction cup (24).
4. An automatic loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic blanking rack (3) is characterized in that a pneumatic shaft (31) is arranged on the surface of the automatic blanking rack (3), and a feeding push plate (32) is arranged on the surface of the pneumatic shaft (31).
5. An automatic loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of punch press (4) is provided with automatic blanking mould (41), linkage rod (42) that one side of automatic blanking mould (41) was provided with, the bottom of linkage rod (42) is provided with exhaust bag (43), one side of exhaust bag (43) is provided with waste residue groove (44).
6. An automatic loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of conveyer belt (5) is provided with driving motor (51), the bottom of conveyer belt (5) is provided with dump bin (52).
7. An automatic loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of guide frame (6) is provided with fixed axle (61), the surface of fixed axle (61) is provided with driving belt (612), the top of driving belt (612) is provided with drive wheel (611), one side of driving belt (612) is provided with linkage group board (613), the rear end of fixed axle (61) is provided with polishing drum (62), the surface of polishing drum (62) is provided with friction block (621), the rear end of polishing drum (62) is provided with magnetic absorption groove (622).
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| CN115026863A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-09 | 浙江人驰汽车配件有限公司 | Automatic clamping and moving mechanical arm device |
| CN115365405A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-22 | 永康市迪迪科技有限公司 | Full-automatic feeding device with magnetic slicing mechanism |
| CN116714305A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-09-08 | 常州宏业包装材料有限公司 | Paper conveying device and technology for packaging carton printing |
| CN117863281A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 昆明原伯腾印刷有限公司 | Printing product processing die cutting equipment |
| CN115026863B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2024-06-21 | 浙江人驰汽车配件有限公司 | Automatic clamping and moving mechanical arm device |
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| CN117863281A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 昆明原伯腾印刷有限公司 | Printing product processing die cutting equipment |
| CN117863281B (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-28 | 昆明原伯腾印刷有限公司 | Printing product processing die cutting equipment |
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| CN114472737B (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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