CN114472468A

CN114472468A - Barreled viscous hazardous waste separation homogenization system

Info

Publication number: CN114472468A
Application number: CN202210141146.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章磊; 陈新; 韩斌; 姚盛炜; 吕江明; 张浙锦; 刘奇
Original assignee: Shaoxing Fengdeng Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Fengdeng Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-16
Filing date: 2022-02-16
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2042-02-16
Also published as: CN114472468B

Abstract

The invention discloses a barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system which comprises a shredding device, a separating and homogenizing device and a feeding device, wherein the shredding device comprises a box body, a vertical lifting material pressing mechanism arranged in the upper part of the box body, a shredding mechanism arranged in the middle of the box body of a shredder and a telescopic connecting pipe connected to the lower part of the box body, the separating and homogenizing device comprises a stirring paddle, an inner filter cylinder and an outer roller which are arranged concentrically inside and outside, the outer roller is arranged in a transverse circumferential rotating mode and can drive the inner filter cylinder to rotate synchronously, the connecting pipe is communicated with the inner filter cylinder and the outer roller after being extended, the stirring paddle rotates to drive the outer roller to rotate, the rotating directions of the stirring paddle and the outer roller are opposite, two ends of the outer roller are respectively sleeved with a sleeve piece, the sleeve piece is communicated with the outer roller in a rotating mode, and the sleeve piece is communicated with a steam pipeline and a liquid pipeline. The movable cutter blade is convenient to disassemble and replace, the maintenance difficulty and the complexity are reduced, and the homogenization treatment of dangerous wastes with different viscosities can be efficiently realized, so that the resource utilization of the dangerous wastes is realized.

Description

Barreled viscous hazardous waste separation homogenization system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment equipment, in particular to a barreled viscous hazardous waste separation and homogenization system.

Background

In recent years, with the rapid development of pharmaceutical industry in China, a large amount of hazardous waste is generated. Because the main components of the wastewater generated in different stages are different, and the hazardous wastes generated by producing different medicines are also different, the finally formed hazardous wastes have different components and various and complex types, are difficult to be completely determined qualitatively and quantitatively, contain a large amount of refractory organic matters and toxic and harmful substances, are harmful and have the characteristics of latency, long-term property, hysteresis and the like, and seriously pollute the environment; and because the raw materials of the chemical synthesis pharmacy are mainly organic matters such as sugar and starch, a plurality of processes need heating, the hazardous waste discharged from the machine has extremely high viscosity, can quickly agglomerate into colloid and is difficult to separate, and the treatment difficulty of the high-viscosity colloid hazardous waste is increased. Such conditions are also prevalent in the petroleum, chemical, and leather industries. At present, the viscous hazardous wastes are usually contained in a disposable iron sheet material barrel or a plastic material barrel and then are sent to a hazardous waste treatment place for unified treatment; there is not better method yet in danger waste disposal place, can only adopt simple traditional instrument to break into pieces with mud group together with the storage bucket through the cutting striking by the manual work, smash respectively to pieces, stir, waste time and energy, the treatment cost is high, inefficiency and the treatment effect is not good, and dirty indiscriminate poor in the other processing place, extremely abominable operational environment has seriously influenced staff's physical and mental health.

Among the prior art, breaker (like shredder etc.) is often used to barreled danger waste disposal in-process, traditional biax shredder is when broken storage bucket, because adhesion danger waste material makes the material hardness uprise on the storage bucket, cause the blade to damage very easily, need take out the rotor after detaching rotor and motor during the maintenance, still need with all the other relevant blades, the blade that just can change the damage after the spacer takes off, the blade that will take off again, the spacer installation resets, the operation degree of difficulty and intensity of labour are great, it is consuming time longer, and work efficiency is reduced.

In the prior art, after barreled hazardous wastes are crushed, for the low-viscosity hazardous wastes, the hazardous wastes can be dissolved and separated from material barrel fragments through stirring of a traditional stirring device with a single stirring paddle, but for colloidal and high-viscosity hazardous wastes, the hazardous wastes are difficult to separate from the barrel materials through stirring of the single stirring paddle, usually only partial separation can be achieved, a large amount of large-particle substances also exist in an obtained hazardous waste system, the pumping is inconvenient, and the hazardous waste system cannot be used as a mobile chemical raw material; in fact, colloidal and high-viscosity hazardous wastes are mostly treated by direct incineration at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system which is convenient for disassembling and replacing a movable cutter blade, reduces the maintenance difficulty and complexity, and can efficiently realize the homogenization treatment of hazardous wastes with different viscosities, thereby realizing the resource utilization of the hazardous wastes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system comprises a shredding device for shredding a material barrel adhered with hazardous waste, a separating and homogenizing device for washing and separating the hazardous waste adhered to fragments of the material barrel from the fragments of the material barrel and homogenizing the hazardous waste into a fluid liquid chemical raw material, a feeding device for lifting and conveying the material barrel to the shredding device, wherein the shredding device comprises a box body, a vertical lifting material pressing mechanism arranged in the upper part of the box body, a shredding mechanism arranged in the middle of the box body of the shredding machine and a telescopic connecting pipe connected to the lower part of the box body, the separating and homogenizing device comprises an inner stirring paddle, an inner filtering cylinder and an outer roller which are concentrically arranged inside and outside, the outer roller is arranged in a transverse circumferential rotation manner and can drive the inner filtering cylinder to synchronously rotate, the connecting pipe is communicated with the inner filtering cylinder and the outer roller after being stretched, the stirring paddle rotates to drive the outer roller to rotate and the stirring paddle is opposite to the outer roller in rotation direction, the outer drum both ends are overlapped respectively and are equipped with the sleeve pipe spare and the sleeve pipe spare rotates the intercommunication with the outer drum, the sleeve pipe spare communicates with steam line, liquid pipeline.

The shredding mechanism comprises a first knife roll and a second knife roll which are respectively rotatably installed in the lower part of the box body, and fixed knife groups which are respectively arranged on two sides of the first knife roll and the second knife roll, wherein the fixed knife groups are detachably installed on the side wall of the box body and can be horizontally moved outwards, the first knife roll and the second knife roll respectively comprise an outer shaft and a plurality of spacers which are arranged in the inner shaft of the inner shaft cavity of the outer shaft in a parallel way, a front butt is abutted against the inner shaft of the outer shaft, the movable knife is sleeved on the outer wall of each spacer in a row, an installation frame is fixedly installed on one side wall of the box body along the axial direction of the first knife roll, an installation plate is detachably installed on the other side wall of the box body along the axial direction of the first knife roll, one end part of the inner shaft is rotatably connected with the installation frame, one end part of the outer shaft is rotatably connected with the installation plate, a first motor and a second motor are arranged on the installation frame, the first motor is connected with the inner shaft of the first knife roll through a first electromagnetic clutch, the second motor shaft end passes through the interior hub connection of second electromagnetic clutch and second rotor, the mounting panel can follow first rotor axial level and shift out and drive the spacer bush of two outer axles, the epaxial installation of outer with move the sword and shift out in the lump.

The spacer sleeve outer wall is equipped with step portion, can dismantle the cover on the spacer sleeve and be equipped with the position sleeve, move the sword and can dismantle the concatenation by the annular first blade of semicircle and second blade and insert to close and form, just first blade and second blade axial are spacing between step portion and position sleeve.

The locating sleeve is fixed on the spacer sleeve through the fastener, when the fastener is unscrewed, the locating sleeve can slide along the spacer sleeve to abut against the adjacent spacer sleeve, and the first blade can slide along the spacer sleeve to be separated from the second blade in an inserting mode.

The swager constructs including sliding connection in the box inner chamber liftable frame type push away the piece, the activity passes a plurality of casting die and the activity of pushing away a lower part and inlays the ball of establishing in every casting die lower part, the casting die is including the portion of inlaying that is used for inlaying the ball, connect the locating part at connecting rod upper portion outer wall at the connecting rod of inlaying portion upper portion, fixed cover, the connecting rod activity is passed and is pushed away a lower part and connecting rod top and push away a upper portion and link firmly, the locating part crimping is pushing away a lower part upper surface, the crimping has the spring between connecting rod top and the locating part.

The separation and homogenization device further comprises a first support and a second support which are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer roller, a first support is fixedly arranged in the first support, a second support is fixedly arranged in the second support, one end of the stirring paddle rotates to penetrate through the first support and rotates to penetrate through the outer side of the first support, and the other end of the stirring paddle stretches into the second support and is rotatably connected with the second support.

The first support part extends into one end of the outer roller and is rotationally connected with the outer roller, and the second support part extends into the other end of the outer roller and is rotationally connected with the outer roller; a C bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer roller, a B bevel gear is sleeved on a shaft of the stirring paddle, and an A bevel gear which is meshed with the B bevel gear and the C bevel gear is arranged in the first support.

And sleeve members are fixedly arranged in the first support and the second support respectively, one end of the outer roller penetrates through one sleeve member and is rotationally connected with the sleeve member, and the other end of the outer roller penetrates through the other sleeve member and is rotationally connected with the sleeve member.

The sleeve piece positioned in the first support is connected with an air inlet pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the outer roller; and the sleeve piece positioned in the second support is connected with an air outlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the outer roller.

The inner filter cylinder comprises an inner cylinder part and an outer cylinder part which are connected into a whole through inner and outer arrangement, two ends of the inner cylinder part are opened, two ends of the inner cylinder part exceed two ends of the outer cylinder part, two ends of the inner cylinder part are fixedly connected with the outer cylinder respectively, a gap is reserved between the outer cylinder part and the outer cylinder, and the stirring paddle penetrates through an inner cavity of the inner cylinder part.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the movable knife is detachably mounted by adopting the fixed knife group which can be horizontally moved out, the outer shaft and the inner shaft which are sleeved, and the movable knife formed by splicing the two parts are arranged in a limiting and fixing matching way through the spacer bush and the positioning sleeve, so that the movable knife can be moved out without disassembling a connecting structure of the knife roller and the driving motor, the first blade or the second blade can be conveniently replaced, the maintenance difficulty and the complexity are reduced, and the work efficiency is improved; (2) the stirring effect is improved by a mode that the stirring paddle and the outer drum rotate and stir in opposite directions, so that hazardous wastes are thoroughly separated from the barrel material, and the homogenization of hazardous wastes with different viscosities (including low-viscosity and high-viscosity hazardous wastes) is realized, so that the hazardous wastes can be used as a mobile chemical raw material for resource utilization; (3) utilize the cooperation of shredding device and separation homogeneous system to use, realized the resourceful treatment of danger wastes material, the treatment effect is good and work efficiency is high, has effectively solved the environmental pollution problem of danger wastes material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural distribution diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the shredder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at D in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the first blade, second blade, spacer sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a first blade of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a second blade of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the moving blade of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a structural view of the separation and homogenization apparatus of the invention;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 12;

fig. 14 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 12.

In the figure: the feeding device 1, the box body 2, the spraying mechanism 21, the connecting pipe 22, the pushing cylinder 23, the guide rod 24, the connecting plate 25, the pressing mechanism 3, the pushing element 31, the pressing element 32, the embedded part 321, the connecting rod 322, the limiting part 323, the spring 324, the ball 33, the first cylinder 34, the shredding mechanism 4, the first knife roll 41, the second knife roll 42, the inner shaft 411, the outer shaft 412, the spacer 413, the stepped part 4131, the collar part 4132A, the collar part 4133B, the moving knife 414, the first knife blade 4141, the second knife blade 4142, the bump 4143, the insert column 4144, the groove 4145, the insert hole 4146, the first stepped hole 4147, the second stepped hole 4148, the positioning sleeve 415, the limiting sleeve 416, the limiting element 417, the fixed knife group 43, the moving plate 431, the fixed knife blade 432, the mounting frame 44, the mounting plate 45, the first motor 46, the second motor 47, the first electromagnetic clutch 48, the second electromagnetic clutch 49, the first support 5, the support 51, the A52, the bevel gear 53, the connecting shaft 53, The device comprises a second support 6, a second support 61, a stirring paddle 7, a B bevel gear 71, a third motor 73, an inner filter cylinder 8, an inner cylinder part 81, an outer cylinder part 82, a feed inlet 83, a discharge outlet 84, an outer roller 9, a C bevel gear 91, a sleeve part 92, an air inlet pipe 93, a liquid inlet pipe 94, an air outlet pipe 95, a liquid outlet pipe 96, a round hole 97 and a feed cavity 98.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:

as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system comprises a shredding device for shredding a barrel adhered with hazardous waste, a separating and homogenizing device for washing and separating the hazardous waste adhered to fragments of the barrel from the fragments of the barrel and homogenizing the hazardous waste into fluid liquid chemical raw materials, and a feeding device 1 for lifting and conveying the barrel to the shredding device. The feeding device 1 includes a lifting mechanism for lifting the material barrel to a high position and a pushing mechanism for pushing the material barrel lifted to the high position into the shredding device, and the feeding device 1 belongs to the prior art, as described in the patent CN202110657568.0, which is a device of a barrel-contained sticky colloidal hazardous waste treatment and recovery system, and will not be described in detail herein.

The shredding device includes box 2, locate the vertical lift swager mechanism 3 in 2 upper portions of box, locate the shredding mechanism 4 at 2 middle parts of shredder box and connect at the scalable connecting pipe 22 of box 2 lower part, the even matter device of separation includes inside and outside stirring rake 7, interior filter tube 8 and outer cylinder 9 that set up with one heart, outer cylinder 9 sets up and can drive interior filter tube 8 synchronous rotation for horizontal circumferential direction, connecting pipe 22 extends the back and interior filter tube 8, outer cylinder 9 intercommunication, stirring rake 7 rotates and drives outer cylinder 9 and rotate and stirring rake 7 and outer cylinder 9 rotation opposite direction, outer cylinder 9 both ends are overlapped respectively and are equipped with casing spare 92 and outer cylinder 9 rotation intercommunication, casing spare 92 and steam pipeline, liquid pipeline intercommunication.

The shredding mechanism 4 comprises a first knife roll 41 and a second knife roll 42 which are respectively rotatably installed in the lower part of the box body 2, and fixed knife groups 43 which are respectively arranged on two sides of the first knife roll 41 and the second knife roll 42, the fixed knife groups 43 are detachably installed on the side wall of the box body 2 and can be horizontally moved outwards, the first knife roll 41 and the second knife roll 42 respectively comprise an outer shaft 412, an inner shaft 411 which is partially clamped and extended into the inner cavity of the outer shaft 412, a plurality of spacers 413 which are abutted to each other in a front-back manner and are clamped and sleeved on the outer shaft 412 in a row, and a movable knife 414 which is detachably sleeved on the outer wall of each spacer 413, the inner shaft 411 rotates to drive the outer shaft 412, the spacers 413 and the movable knife 414 to rotate, namely the inner shaft 411, the outer shaft 412, the spacers 413, the movable knife 414 are in a limiting connection from inside to outside in a circumferential direction, a mounting rack 44 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the box body 2 along the axial direction of the first knife roll 41, and a mounting plate 45 is detachably installed on the other side wall of the box body 2 along the axial direction of the first knife roll 41, an end of the inner shaft 411 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 44, an end of the outer shaft 412 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 45, the mounting frame 44 is provided with a first motor 46 and a second motor 47, a shaft end of the first motor 46 is connected with the inner shaft 411 of the first knife roller 41 through a first electromagnetic clutch 48, a shaft end of the second motor 47 is connected with the inner shaft 411 of the second knife roller 42 through a second electromagnetic clutch 49, and the mounting plate 45 can be horizontally moved out along the axial direction of the first knife roller 41 and drive the spacer 413 and the movable knife 414 which are mounted on the two

outer shafts

412 and 412 to move out together. The mounting panel 45 is the echelonment structure of big-end-up, and the mounting panel 45 part passes 2 lateral walls of box and the mounting panel 45 can be dismantled fixedly with 2 lateral walls of box through the fastener, and it is sealed through the sealing washer between

mounting panel

45 and 2 lateral walls of box.

Two ends of the outer shaft 412 are respectively screwed with a limiting sleeve 416, and a row of the spacing sleeves 413 sleeved on the outer shaft 412 are pressed between the two limiting sleeves 416. That is, the spacer 413 is not axially displaced by the two stop collars 416.

The inner shaft 411 is screwed with a limiting piece 417 near one end of the mounting bracket 44, and the outer shaft 412 abuts against the limiting piece 417 near one end of the mounting bracket 44. The inner cavity of the outer shaft 412 is polygonal, and the part of the inner shaft 411 inserted into the inner cavity of the outer shaft 412 is also polygonal, so that the inner shaft 411 can drive the outer shaft 412 to rotate, and further the rotation of the whole knife roller is realized.

The moving-out direction of the fixed knife group 43 is perpendicular to the moving-out direction of the first knife roller 41 and the second knife roller 42. The fixed cutter group 43 comprises a stepped moving plate 431 and a row of fixed blades 432 detachably mounted on the moving plate 431, the fixed blades 432 and the moving blades 414 are mutually matched and arranged at intervals, the moving plate 431 partially penetrates through the side wall of the box body 2, the moving plate 431 is detachably connected with the side wall of the box body 2 through a fastener, and the moving plate 431 is sealed with the side wall of the box body 2 through a sealing ring.

The outer wall of the spacer 413 is provided with a step part 4131, the spacer 413 is detachably sleeved with a positioning sleeve 415, the movable blade 414 is formed by detachably splicing and inserting a first blade 4141 and a second blade 4142 which are semicircular, and the first blade 4141 and the second blade 4142 are axially limited between the step part 4131 and the positioning sleeve 415.

The locating sleeve 415 is secured to the spacer 413 by a fastener, and when the fastener is unscrewed, the locating sleeve 415 can slide along the spacer 413 to abut the adjacent spacer 413, and the first blade 4141 can slide along the spacer 413 to disengage from the second blade 4142.

The spacer 413 comprises a polygonal ring A portion 4132 and a polygonal ring B portion 4133 which are connected into a whole, the outer diameter of the ring A portion 4132 is larger than that of the ring B portion 4133, a stepped portion 4131 is formed at the joint of the ring A portion 4132 and the ring B portion 4133, a half-polygonal first stepped hole 4147 is formed in the first blade 4141, a half-polygonal second stepped hole 4148 is formed in the second blade 4142, and the stepped hole 4147 and the second stepped hole 4148 are spliced and then are in circumferential limit clamping with the ring A portion 4132 and the ring B portion 4133.

The length of the locating sleeve 415 is less than or equal to 1/2 of the length of the B ring part 4133.

The inner side walls of two ends of the second blade 4142 are respectively protruded to form a protruding block 4143, a plurality of inserting columns 4144 are arranged on the protruding block 4143, two ends of the first blade 4141 are provided with grooves 4145 spliced with the protruding blocks 4143, the bottom surfaces of the grooves 4145 are recessed to form inserting holes 4146 for the inserting columns 4144 to insert, and the end surfaces of two sides of the first blade 4141 and the second blade 4142 are flush after being spliced. The groove 4145 communicates with the first stepped hole 4147.

The thickness of the protrusions 4143 and the length of the posts 4144 are half of the thickness of the second blade 4142, and the depth of the grooves 4145 is half of the thickness of the first blade 4141.

The replacement and installation process of the fixed cutter set 43 is as follows: the fixed plate 431 is directly removed, and the fixed blade 432 is replaced after the fixed blade group 43 is removed. The replacement and installation process of the movable blade 414 is as follows: firstly, the two fixed knife groups 43 are disassembled and moved out, the support frame is placed in advance in the moving-out direction of the first knife roller 41 and the second knife roller 42, then the mounting plate 45 is pulled out and the mounting plate 45 can move along the support frame, after the movable knife 414 is completely pulled out of the box body 2, the outer shaft 412 is still partially sleeved on the inner shaft 411, the connection between the first motor 46 and the second motor 47 and the inner shaft 411 is cut off through the first electromagnetic clutch 48 and the second electromagnetic clutch 49, at the moment, the fastener of the positioning sleeve 415 for limiting and replacing the movable knife 414 is disassembled, the first knife roller 41 or the second knife roller 42 is rotated to enable the first knife 4141 of the movable knife 414 to be replaced to be positioned at the outer side, the positioning sleeve 415 is outwards slid, then the first knife 4141 is outwards slid to enable the first knife 4141 and the second knife 4142 not to be inserted and combined, further the first knife 4141 or the second knife 4142 to be replaced is conveniently removed, and after the replacement is finished, the first knife roller 41, the second knife 42 are recovered, The second knife roller 42 and the fixed knife group 43 are moved to the original positions, and the first motor 46 and the second motor 47 are connected with the inner shaft 411 again through the first electromagnetic clutch 48 and the second electromagnetic clutch 49.

The pressing mechanism 3 comprises a lifting frame type pushing piece 31 which is slidably connected with an inner cavity of the box body 2, a plurality of pressing pieces 32 which movably penetrate through the lower portion of the pushing piece 31, and balls 33 which are movably embedded in the lower portion of each pressing piece 32, each pressing piece 32 comprises an embedded portion 321 for embedding each ball 33, a connecting rod 322 connected to the upper portion of the embedded portion 321, and a limiting piece 323 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper portion of the connecting rod 322, the connecting rod 322 movably penetrates through the lower portion of the pushing piece 31, the top of the connecting rod 322 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the pushing piece 31, the limiting piece 323 is pressed on the upper surface of the lower portion of the pushing piece 31, and a spring 324 is pressed between the top of the connecting rod 322 and the limiting piece 323. The pushing piece 31 is driven to move by a first air cylinder 34. The balls 33 are combined to form a pressing piece for pressing the material barrel to be shredded, and friction and vibration when the material barrel to be shredded is pressed can be reduced through the arrangement of the balls 33 and the springs 324, so that the service life of the material pressing mechanism 3 is prolonged.

The shredding device also comprises a spraying mechanism 21 arranged in the upper part of the box body 2. The pushing member 31 is provided with a plurality of through holes for allowing the liquid sprayed from the spraying mechanism 21 to pass through.

The box body 2 positioned on two sides of the connecting pipe 22 is provided with a pushing cylinder 23 and a lifting guide rod 24, the lower part of the connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 25, one end of the connecting plate 25 is connected with the pushing cylinder 23, and the other end of the connecting plate 25 is connected with the guide rod 24. The connecting pipe 22 is extended downward by pushing the cylinder 23 to enter the feed port 83 of the outer drum 9, and the shredded barrel pieces are added to the inner filter cartridge 8.

The separation and homogenization device further comprises a first support 5 and a second support 6 which are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer roller 9, a first support 51 is fixedly arranged in the first support 5, a second support 61 is fixedly arranged in the second support 6, one end of the stirring paddle 7 rotates to penetrate through the first support 51 and rotates to penetrate through the outer side of the first support 5, and the other end of the stirring paddle 7 extends into the second support 61 and is rotatably connected with the second support 61. The paddle 7 is driven to rotate by a third motor 73.

The first support 51 extends into one end of the outer roller 9 and is rotationally connected with the outer roller 9, and the second support 61 extends into the other end of the outer roller 9 and is rotationally connected with the outer roller 9; a C bevel gear 91 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer roller 9, a B bevel gear 71 is sleeved on a shaft of the stirring paddle 7, and an A bevel gear 52 which is meshed with the B bevel gear 71 and the C bevel gear 91 is arranged in the first support 5.

The shaft ends of the stirring paddles 7 and the third motor 73 can be connected through an electromagnetic clutch, the B bevel gear 71 is installed on the shaft of the third motor 73, through the arrangement, when the electromagnetic clutch is connected with the shaft of the third motor 73 and the shaft of the stirring paddles 7, the third motor 73 drives the outer roller 9 to rotate opposite to the stirring paddles 7, the device is suitable for high-viscosity and low-viscosity hazardous waste separation and homogenization, and when the electromagnetic clutch is disconnected with the shaft of the third motor 73 and the shaft of the stirring paddles 7, the third motor 73 drives the outer roller 9 to be connected, and the device is suitable for low-viscosity hazardous waste separation and homogenization.

The A bevel gear 52 is connected with a connecting shaft 53, one end of the connecting shaft 53 is rotatably connected with the first bracket 5, and the other end of the connecting shaft 53 is rotatably connected with the support 51.

A sleeve member 92 is fixedly arranged in the first bracket 5 and the second bracket 6 respectively, one end of the outer roller 9 penetrates through one sleeve member 92 and is rotatably connected with the sleeve member 92, and the other end of the outer roller 9 penetrates through the other sleeve member 92 and is rotatably connected with the sleeve member 92.

Circular holes 97 distributed circumferentially are respectively formed in two ends of the outer drum 9, an annular feeding cavity 98 is formed in the sleeve member 92, and the circular holes 97 are communicated with the feeding cavity 98. Through the rotation of outer drum 9 and sleeve member 92 being connected, round hole 97 and feeding chamber 98 can remain the intercommunication setting throughout.

An air inlet pipe 93 and a liquid inlet pipe 94 are connected to the sleeve part 92 positioned in the first bracket 5, and the air inlet pipe 93 and the liquid inlet pipe 94 are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the outer roller 9; the sleeve member 92 positioned in the second bracket 6 is connected with an air outlet pipe 95 and a liquid outlet pipe 96, and the air outlet pipe 95 and the liquid outlet pipe 96 are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the outer roller 9. Intake pipe 93 and outlet duct 95 are steam line's component, and feed liquor pipe 94 and drain pipe 96 are liquid pipeline's partly, let in steam and can heat in order to improve the homogeneity effect when separating the homogenization treatment, and liquid pipeline is used for letting in the flush fluid, is used for discharging gained homogeneous fluidity chemical industry liquid after waiting to separate the homogenization to end.

The inner filter cartridge 8 comprises an inner cylinder part 81 and an outer cylinder part 82 which are arranged inside and outside and are connected into a whole, two ends of the inner cylinder part 81 are opened, two ends of the inner cylinder part 81 exceed two ends of the outer cylinder part 82, two ends of the inner cylinder part 81 are fixedly connected with the outer roller 9 respectively, a gap is reserved between the outer cylinder part 82 and the outer roller 9, and the stirring paddle 7 penetrates through the inner cavity of the inner cylinder part 81.

The upper parts of the inner filter cylinder 8 and the outer drum 9 are provided with feed inlets 83, the lower parts of the inner filter cylinder 8 and the outer drum 9 are provided with discharge outlets 84, and the inner filter cylinder 8 is provided with filter holes 85.

After the section of thick bamboo 8 is strained in the storage bucket piece gets into, pour into the flush fluid into through feed liquor pipe 94, outer cylinder 9 and stirring rake 7 rotate the stirring flush fluid in opposite directions, and the section of thick bamboo 8 is strained and is washed the storage bucket piece repeatedly in the continuous business turn over of flush fluid to make the danger waste material of adhesion on the storage bucket piece break away from the storage bucket piece and the homogeneity becomes mobility chemical industry liquid, the preparation that obtained chemical industry liquid can pump to slurrying device and carry out coal slurry etc.. The residual bucket debris after cleaning remains in the inner filter cartridge 8 and is discharged through the discharge port 84.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a useless separation homogenization system of thick danger of barreled, includes the shredding device that is used for tearing the storage bucket that will be stained with the danger wastes material, is used for washing the separation with the danger wastes material of adhesion on the storage bucket piece and with the separation homogenization device of danger wastes material homogenization processing flowing liquid industrial chemicals, is used for promoting and carry storage bucket to shredding device's material feeding unit (1), its characterized in that: the shredding device comprises a box body (2), a vertical lifting material pressing mechanism (3) arranged in the upper portion of the box body (2), a shredding mechanism (4) arranged in the middle of the shredder box body (2) and a telescopic connecting pipe (22) connected to the lower portion of the box body (2), the separating homogenizing device comprises an inner stirring paddle (7), an inner filtering cylinder (8) and an outer roller (9) which are arranged concentrically, the outer roller (9) is arranged in a transverse circumferential rotation mode and can drive the inner filtering cylinder (8) to rotate synchronously, the connecting pipe (22) is communicated with the inner filtering cylinder (8) and the outer roller (9) after being extended, the stirring paddle (7) rotates to drive the outer roller (9) to rotate, the rotating directions of the stirring paddle (7) and the outer roller (9) are opposite, two ends of the outer roller (9) are respectively sleeved with a sleeve piece (92) and the sleeve piece (92) is communicated with the outer roller (9) in a rotating mode, the sleeve member (92) is in communication with the vapor line and the liquid line.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the shredding mechanism (4) comprises a first knife roll (41) and a second knife roll (42) which are respectively rotatably installed in the lower portion of the box body (2), and fixed knife groups (43) which are respectively arranged on two sides of the first knife roll (41) and the second knife roll (42), wherein the fixed knife groups (43) are detachably installed on the side wall of the box body (2) and can be horizontally moved outwards, the first knife roll (41) and the second knife roll (42) respectively comprise an outer shaft (412), an inner shaft (411) which is partially clamped into an inner cavity of the outer shaft (412), a plurality of spacers (413) which are abutted and clamped in line in a front-back mode are sleeved on the outer shaft (412), a movable knife (414) which is sleeved on the outer wall of each spacer (413) in a detachable mode, an installation frame (44) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the box body (2) along the axial direction of the first knife roll (41), and an installation plate (45) is detachably installed on the other side wall of the box body (2) along the axial direction of the first knife roll (41), interior axle (411) one end is rotated with mounting bracket (44) and is connected, outer axle (412) one end rotates with mounting panel (45) and is connected, be equipped with first motor (46) and second motor (47) on mounting bracket (44), first motor (46) axle head is connected through interior axle (411) of first electromagnetic clutch (48) and first rotor (41), second motor (47) axle head is connected through interior axle (411) of second electromagnetic clutch (49) and second rotor (42), mounting panel (45) can follow first rotor (41) axial level and shift out and drive spacer (413) and move out in the lump of two outer axles (412), the installation on outer axle (412) and move sword (414).

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the separation and homogenization system for barreled viscous hazardous waste is characterized in that: the outer wall of the spacer sleeve (413) is provided with a step portion (4131), the spacer sleeve (413) is detachably sleeved with a positioning sleeve (415), the movable blade (414) is formed by detachably splicing and inserting a first blade (4141) and a second blade (4142) which are semicircular, and the first blade (4141) and the second blade (4142) are axially limited between the step portion (4131) and the positioning sleeve (415).

4. The system of claim 3, wherein the system comprises: the locating sleeve (415) is fixed on the spacer sleeve (413) through a fastener, when the fastener is unscrewed, the locating sleeve (415) can slide along the spacer sleeve (413) to abut against the adjacent spacer sleeve (413), and the first blade (4141) can slide along the spacer sleeve (413) to be disengaged from the second blade (4142).

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: pressing mechanism (3) are including the liftable frame type of sliding connection at box (2) inner chamber push away piece (31), the activity passes a plurality of casting die (32) of pushing away piece (31) lower part and activity inlay ball (33) of establishing in every casting die (32) lower part, casting die (32) are including being used for inlaying embedding portion (321) of establishing ball (33), connecting rod (322) of connecting in embedding portion (321) upper portion, fixed cover establish locating part (323) at connecting rod (322) upper portion outer wall, connecting rod (322) activity is passed and is pushed away piece (31) lower part and connecting rod (322) top and push away piece (31) upper portion and link firmly, locating part (323) crimping is pushing away piece (31) lower part upper surface, the crimping has spring (324) between connecting rod (322) top and locating part (323).

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the separation and homogenization device further comprises a first support (5) and a second support (6) which are arranged on two sides of the outer roller (9) respectively, a first support (51) is fixedly arranged in the first support (5), a second support (61) is fixedly arranged in the second support (6), one end of the stirring paddle (7) rotates to penetrate through the first support (51) and rotates to penetrate through the outer side of the first support (5), and the other end of the stirring paddle (7) extends into the second support (61) and is rotatably connected with the second support (61).

7. The system of claim 6, wherein the system comprises: the first support (51) extends into one end of the outer roller (9) and is rotationally connected with the outer roller (9), and the second support (61) extends into the other end of the outer roller (9) and is rotationally connected with the outer roller (9); a C bevel gear (91) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer roller (9), a B bevel gear (71) is sleeved on a shaft of the stirring paddle (7), and an A bevel gear (52) which is meshed with the B bevel gear (71) and the C bevel gear (91) is arranged in the first support (5).

8. The system of claim 6, wherein the system comprises: the first support (5) and the second support (6) are internally and fixedly provided with a sleeve member (92), one end of the outer roller (9) penetrates through the sleeve member (92) and is rotatably connected with the sleeve member (92), and the other end of the outer roller (9) penetrates through the other sleeve member (92) and is rotatably connected with the sleeve member (92).

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the system comprises: an air inlet pipe (93) and a liquid inlet pipe (94) are connected to the sleeve pipe piece (92) positioned in the first support (5), and the air inlet pipe (93) and the liquid inlet pipe (94) are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the outer roller (9); the sleeve piece (92) positioned in the second support (6) is connected with an air outlet pipe (95) and a liquid outlet pipe (96), and the air outlet pipe (95) and the liquid outlet pipe (96) are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the outer roller (9).

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the inner filter cylinder (8) comprises an inner cylinder part (81) and an outer cylinder part (82) which are arranged inside and outside and are connected into a whole, two ends of the inner cylinder part (81) are opened, two ends of the inner cylinder part (81) exceed two ends of the outer cylinder part (82), two ends of the inner cylinder part (81) are fixedly connected with the outer cylinder (9) respectively, a gap is reserved between the outer cylinder part (82) and the outer cylinder (9), and the stirring paddles (7) penetrate through the inner cavity of the inner cylinder part (81).