CN114505333A - Shredding device of barreled viscous hazardous waste separation homogenization system - Google Patents

Shredding device of barreled viscous hazardous waste separation homogenization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114505333A
CN114505333A CN202210141148.1A CN202210141148A CN114505333A CN 114505333 A CN114505333 A CN 114505333A CN 202210141148 A CN202210141148 A CN 202210141148A CN 114505333 A CN114505333 A CN 114505333A
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
knife
barreled
shredding device
spacer
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Granted
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CN202210141148.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114505333B (en
Inventor
章磊
陈新
韩斌
姚盛炜
吕江明
张浙锦
刘奇
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Shaoxing Fengdeng Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Shaoxing Fengdeng Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Publication of CN114505333A publication Critical patent/CN114505333A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/35Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shredding device of a barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system, which comprises a box body, a vertical lifting material pressing mechanism arranged in the upper part of the box body and a shredding mechanism arranged in the middle of the box body of a shredder, wherein the shredding mechanism comprises a first knife roll and a second knife roll which rotate respectively, and fixed knife groups arranged on two sides of the first knife roll and the second knife roll respectively, the fixed knife groups are detachably arranged on the side wall of the box body and can be horizontally moved outwards, the first knife roll and the second knife roll respectively comprise outer shafts, inner shafts which are partially clamped and extend into the inner cavity of the outer shafts, a plurality of spacers which are in line and clamped and sleeved on the outer shafts, and movable knives which are detachably sleeved on the outer walls of the spacers, and the two outer shafts can be axially moved out along the inner shafts together and drive the spacers arranged on the outer shafts to move out of the box body together with the movable knives. The movable knife is detachably mounted, the movable knife can be moved out without disassembling a connecting structure of the knife roller and the driving motor, the first blade or the second blade is conveniently replaced, and the maintenance difficulty and the complexity are reduced.

Description

Shredding device of barreled viscous hazardous waste separation homogenization system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment equipment, in particular to a shredding device of a barreled viscous hazardous waste separation and homogenization system.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of pharmaceutical industry in China, a large amount of hazardous waste is generated. Because the main components of the wastewater generated in different stages are different, and the hazardous wastes generated by producing different medicines are also different, the finally formed hazardous wastes have different components and various and complex types, are difficult to be completely determined qualitatively and quantitatively, contain a large amount of refractory organic matters and toxic and harmful substances, are harmful and have the characteristics of latency, long-term property, hysteresis and the like, and seriously pollute the environment; and because the raw materials of the chemical synthesis pharmacy are mainly organic matters such as sugar and starch, a plurality of processes need heating, the hazardous waste discharged from the machine has extremely high viscosity, can quickly agglomerate into colloid and is difficult to separate, and the treatment difficulty of the high-viscosity colloid hazardous waste is increased. Such conditions are also prevalent in the petroleum, chemical, and leather industries. At present, the viscous hazardous wastes are usually contained in a disposable iron sheet material barrel or a plastic material barrel and then are sent to a hazardous waste treatment place for unified treatment; there is not better method yet in danger waste disposal place, can only adopt simple traditional instrument to break into pieces with mud group together with the storage bucket through the cutting striking by the manual work, smash respectively to pieces, stir, waste time and energy, the treatment cost is high, inefficiency and the treatment effect is not good, and dirty indiscriminate poor in the other processing place, extremely abominable operational environment has seriously influenced staff's physical and mental health.
Among the prior art, breaker (like shredder etc.) is often used to barreled danger waste disposal in-process, traditional biax shredder is when broken storage bucket, because adhesion danger waste material makes the material hardness uprise on the storage bucket, cause the blade to damage very easily, need take out the rotor after detaching rotor and motor during the maintenance, still need with all the other relevant blades, the blade that just can change the damage after the spacer takes off, the blade that will take off again, the spacer installation resets, the operation degree of difficulty and intensity of labour are great, it is consuming time longer, and work efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides the shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system, realizes the detachable installation of the movable knife, enables the movable knife to be moved out without disassembling a knife roller and driving motor connecting structure, can conveniently replace the first blade or the second blade, reduces the maintenance difficulty and complexity, and is beneficial to improving the working efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a shredding device of a barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system, which is used for shredding a charging barrel adhered with hazardous waste, the shredding device comprises a box body, a vertical lifting material pressing mechanism arranged in the upper part of the box body, and a shredding mechanism arranged in the middle of the box body of the shredder, the shredding mechanism comprises a first knife roll and a second knife roll which are respectively and rotatably arranged in the lower part of the box body, and fixed knife groups respectively arranged at two sides of the first knife roll and the second knife roll, the fixed cutter group is detachably arranged on the side wall of the box body and can be horizontally moved outwards, the first cutter roller and the second cutter roller respectively comprise an outer shaft, an inner shaft, a plurality of spacer bushes and a movable cutter, wherein part of the inner shaft is clamped and extended into the inner cavity of the outer shaft, the plurality of spacer bushes are butted in front and back and are clamped and sleeved on the outer shaft in a row, the movable cutter is detachably sleeved on the outer wall of each spacer bush, the inner shaft rotates to drive the outer shafts, the spacer bushes and the movable blades to rotate, and the two outer shafts can move out along the axial direction of the inner shaft together and drive the spacer bushes arranged on the outer shafts and the movable blades to move out of the box body together.
Along first sword roller axial direction admittedly be equipped with the mounting bracket on the box lateral wall, along first sword roller axial direction demountable installation has the mounting panel on another lateral wall of box, interior axle head portion rotates with the mounting bracket to be connected, outer axle head portion rotates with the mounting panel to be connected, be equipped with first motor and second motor on the mounting bracket, the interior hub connection of first motor axle head through first electromagnetic clutch and first sword roller, second motor axle head passes through the interior hub connection of second electromagnetic clutch and second sword roller, the mounting panel can follow first sword roller axial level and shift out and drive the spacer of two outer axles, outer epaxial installation and move out in the lump with moving the sword.
The spacer sleeve outer wall is equipped with step portion, can dismantle the cover on the spacer sleeve and be equipped with the position sleeve, move the sword and can dismantle the concatenation by the annular first blade of semicircle and second blade and insert to close and form, just first blade and second blade axial are spacing between step portion and position sleeve.
The locating sleeve is fixed on the spacer sleeve through the fastener, when the fastener is unscrewed, the locating sleeve can slide along the spacer sleeve to abut against the adjacent spacer sleeve, and the first blade can slide along the spacer sleeve to be separated from the second blade in an inserting mode.
The utility model discloses a cutter blade, including first blade, second blade, protruding formation lug, be equipped with a plurality of inserted posts on the lug, first blade both ends are equipped with the recess with the lug amalgamation, the sunken formation of recess bottom surface supplies inserted post male jack, both sides terminal surface all flushes after first blade and the second blade amalgamation.
The moving-out direction of the fixed cutter group is vertical to the moving-out direction of the first cutter roller and the second cutter roller.
The outer axle both ends spiro union has the stop collar respectively, overlaps and establish one on outer epaxial the spacer bush crimping is between two stop collars.
And one end of the outer shaft close to the mounting rack is abutted to the limiting piece.
The swager constructs including sliding connection in the box inner chamber liftable frame type push away the piece, the activity passes a plurality of casting die and the activity of pushing away a lower part and inlays the ball of establishing in every casting die lower part, the casting die is including the portion of inlaying that is used for inlaying the ball, connect the locating part at connecting rod upper portion outer wall at the connecting rod of inlaying portion upper portion, fixed cover, the connecting rod activity is passed and is pushed away a lower part and connecting rod top and push away a upper portion and link firmly, the locating part crimping is pushing away a lower part upper surface, the crimping has the spring between connecting rod top and the locating part.
The shredding device further comprises a telescopic connecting pipe connected to the lower portion of the box body and a spraying mechanism arranged in the upper portion of the box body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the design of the outer shaft and the inner shaft of the fixed cutter group capable of being horizontally moved out and the sleeving is adopted, the movable cutter formed by splicing the two parts is arranged in a limiting and fixing matching mode through the spacer bush and the positioning sleeve, the detachable installation of the movable cutter is realized, the movable cutter can be moved out under the condition that the cutter roller and the driving motor are not detached, the first cutter blade or the second cutter blade can be conveniently replaced, the maintenance difficulty and the complexity are reduced, and the improvement of the working efficiency is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a configuration of a separation and homogenization system incorporating the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the shredder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at D in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the first blade, second blade, spacer sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a first blade of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a second blade of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the moving blade of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a separation and homogenization apparatus including the separation and homogenization system of the invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 12;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 12.
In the figure: the feeding device 1, the box body 2, the spraying mechanism 21, the connecting pipe 22, the pushing cylinder 23, the guide rod 24, the connecting plate 25, the pressing mechanism 3, the pushing element 31, the pressing element 32, the embedded part 321, the connecting rod 322, the limiting part 323, the spring 324, the ball 33, the first cylinder 34, the shredding mechanism 4, the first knife roll 41, the second knife roll 42, the inner shaft 411, the outer shaft 412, the spacer 413, the stepped part 4131, the collar part 4132A, the collar part 4133B, the moving knife 414, the first knife blade 4141, the second knife blade 4142, the bump 4143, the insert column 4144, the groove 4145, the insert hole 4146, the first stepped hole 4147, the second stepped hole 4148, the positioning sleeve 415, the limiting sleeve 416, the limiting element 417, the fixed knife group 43, the moving plate 431, the fixed knife blade 432, the mounting frame 44, the mounting plate 45, the first motor 46, the second motor 47, the first electromagnetic clutch 48, the second electromagnetic clutch 49, the first support 5, the support 51, the A52, the bevel gear 53, the connecting shaft 53, The device comprises a second support 6, a second support 61, a stirring paddle 7, a B bevel gear 71, a third motor 73, an inner filter cylinder 8, an inner cylinder part 81, an outer cylinder part 82, a feed inlet 83, a discharge outlet 84, an outer roller 9, a C bevel gear 91, a sleeve part 92, an air inlet pipe 93, a liquid inlet pipe 94, an air outlet pipe 95, a liquid outlet pipe 96, a round hole 97 and a feed cavity 98.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a shredding device of a barreled sticky hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system is used for shredding a material barrel adhered with hazardous waste, and comprises a box body 2, a vertical lifting material pressing mechanism 3 arranged in the upper part of the box body 2, and a shredding mechanism 4 arranged in the middle part of the box body 2 of the shredder, wherein the shredding mechanism 4 comprises a first knife roll 41 and a second knife roll 42 respectively rotatably arranged in the lower part of the box body 2, and fixed knife groups 43 respectively arranged on two sides of the first knife roll 41 and the second knife roll 42, the fixed knife groups 43 are detachably arranged on the side wall of the box body 2 and can be horizontally moved outwards, the first knife roll 41 and the second knife roll 42 respectively comprise an outer shaft 412, an inner shaft 411 partially clamped into the inner cavity of the outer shaft 412, a plurality of spacers 413 arranged on the outer shaft 412 in a row in a front-back butt-against manner, and a movable knife 414 arranged on the outer wall of each spacer 413 in a detachable manner, and the inner shaft 411 rotates to drive the outer shaft 412, The spacer 413 and the movable knife 414 rotate, that is, the inner shaft 411, the outer shaft 412, the spacer 413 and the movable knife 414 are in limited connection from inside to outside in the circumferential direction, and the two outer shafts 412 can move out axially along the inner shaft 411 and drive the spacer 413 and the movable knife 414 mounted on the outer shaft 412 to move out of the box body 2 together.
Along first rotor 41 axial direction admittedly be equipped with mounting bracket 44 on 2 lateral walls of box, along first rotor 41 axial direction demountable installation has mounting panel 45 on 2 another lateral walls of box, interior axle 411 tip rotates with mounting bracket 44 to be connected, outer axle 412 tip rotates with mounting panel 45 to be connected, be equipped with first motor 46 and second motor 47 on the mounting bracket 44, first motor 46 axle head is connected through the interior axle 411 of first electromagnetic clutch 48 with first rotor 41, second motor 47 axle head is connected through the interior axle 411 of second electromagnetic clutch 49 with second rotor 42, mounting panel 45 can follow first rotor 41 axial level and shift out and drive two outer axles 412, the spacer 413 of installing on the outer axle 412 shifts out with moving knife 414 in the lump. The mounting panel 45 is the echelonment structure of big-end-up, and the mounting panel 45 part passes 2 lateral walls of box and the mounting panel 45 can be dismantled fixedly with 2 lateral walls of box through the fastener, and it is sealed through the sealing washer between mounting panel 45 and 2 lateral walls of box.
Two ends of the outer shaft 412 are respectively screwed with a limiting sleeve 416, and a row of the spacing sleeves 413 sleeved on the outer shaft 412 are pressed between the two limiting sleeves 416. That is, the spacer 413 is not axially displaced by the two stop collars 416.
The inner shaft 411 is screwed with a limiting piece 417 near one end of the mounting bracket 44, and the outer shaft 412 abuts against the limiting piece 417 near one end of the mounting bracket 44. The inner cavity of the outer shaft 412 is polygonal, and the part of the inner shaft 411 inserted into the inner cavity of the outer shaft 412 is also polygonal, so that the inner shaft 411 can drive the outer shaft 412 to rotate, and further the rotation of the whole knife roller is realized.
The moving-out direction of the fixed knife group 43 is perpendicular to the moving-out direction of the first knife roller 41 and the second knife roller 42. The fixed cutter group 43 comprises a stepped moving plate 431 and a row of fixed blades 432 detachably mounted on the moving plate 431, the fixed blades 432 and the moving blades 414 are mutually matched and arranged at intervals, the moving plate 431 partially penetrates through the side wall of the box body 2, the moving plate 431 is detachably connected with the side wall of the box body 2 through a fastener, and the moving plate 431 is sealed with the side wall of the box body 2 through a sealing ring.
The outer wall of the spacer sleeve 413 is provided with a stepped portion 4131, the spacer sleeve 413 is detachably sleeved with a positioning sleeve 415, the movable blade 414 is formed by detachably splicing and inserting a first blade 4141 and a second blade 4142 which are both semicircular, and the first blade 4141 and the second blade 4142 are axially limited between the stepped portion 4131 and the positioning sleeve 415.
The locating sleeve 415 is secured to the spacer 413 by a fastener, and when the fastener is unscrewed, the locating sleeve 415 can slide along the spacer 413 to abut the adjacent spacer 413, and the first blade 4141 can slide along the spacer 413 to disengage from the second blade 4142.
The spacer 413 comprises a polygonal ring A portion 4132 and a polygonal ring B portion 4133 which are connected into a whole, the outer diameter of the ring A portion 4132 is larger than that of the ring B portion 4133, a stepped portion 4131 is formed at the joint of the ring A portion 4132 and the ring B portion 4133, a half-polygonal first stepped hole 4147 is formed in the first blade 4141, a half-polygonal second stepped hole 4148 is formed in the second blade 4142, and the stepped hole 4147 and the second stepped hole 4148 are spliced and then are in circumferential limit clamping with the ring A portion 4132 and the ring B portion 4133.
The length of the locating sleeve 415 is less than or equal to 1/2 of the length of the B ring part 4133.
The inner side walls of two ends of the second blade 4142 are respectively protruded to form a protruding block 4143, a plurality of inserting columns 4144 are arranged on the protruding block 4143, two ends of the first blade 4141 are provided with grooves 4145 spliced with the protruding blocks 4143, the bottom surfaces of the grooves 4145 are recessed to form inserting holes 4146 for the inserting columns 4144 to insert, and the end surfaces of two sides of the first blade 4141 and the second blade 4142 are flush after being spliced. The groove 4145 communicates with the first stepped hole 4147.
The thickness of the protrusions 4143 and the length of the posts 4144 are half of the thickness of the second blade 4142, and the depth of the grooves 4145 is half of the thickness of the first blade 4141.
The replacement and installation process of the fixed cutter set 43 is as follows: the fixed plate 431 is directly removed, and the fixed blade 432 is replaced after the fixed blade group 43 is removed. The replacement and installation process of the movable blade 414 is as follows: firstly, the two fixed knife groups 43 are disassembled and moved out, the support frame is placed in advance in the moving-out direction of the first knife roller 41 and the second knife roller 42, then the mounting plate 45 is pulled out and the mounting plate 45 can move along the support frame, after the movable knife 414 is completely pulled out of the box body 2, the outer shaft 412 is still partially sleeved on the inner shaft 411, the connection between the first motor 46 and the second motor 47 and the inner shaft 411 is cut off through the first electromagnetic clutch 48 and the second electromagnetic clutch 49, at the moment, the fastener of the positioning sleeve 415 for limiting and replacing the movable knife 414 is disassembled, the first knife roller 41 or the second knife roller 42 is rotated to enable the first knife 4141 of the movable knife 414 to be replaced to be positioned at the outer side, the positioning sleeve 415 is outwards slid, then the first knife 4141 is outwards slid to enable the first knife 4141 and the second knife 4142 not to be inserted and combined, further the first knife 4141 or the second knife 4142 to be replaced is conveniently removed, and after the replacement is finished, the first knife roller 41, the second knife 42 are recovered, The second knife roller 42 and the fixed knife group 43 are moved to the original positions, and the first motor 46 and the second motor 47 are connected with the inner shaft 411 again through the first electromagnetic clutch 48 and the second electromagnetic clutch 49.
The pressing mechanism 3 comprises a lifting frame type pushing piece 31 slidably connected to an inner cavity of the box body 2, a plurality of pressing pieces 32 movably penetrating through the lower portion of the pushing piece 31, and balls 33 movably embedded in the lower portion of each pressing piece 32, each pressing piece 32 comprises an embedded portion 321 for embedding the balls 33, a connecting rod 322 connected to the upper portion of the embedded portion 321, and a limiting piece 323 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper portion of the connecting rod 322, the connecting rod 322 movably penetrates through the lower portion of the pushing piece 31, the top of the connecting rod 322 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the pushing piece 31, the limiting piece 323 is in compression joint with the upper surface of the lower portion of the pushing piece 31, and a spring 324 is in compression joint between the top of the connecting rod 322 and the limiting piece 323. The pushing piece 31 is driven to move by a first air cylinder 34. The balls 33 are combined to form a pressing piece for pressing the material barrel to be shredded, and friction and vibration when the material barrel to be shredded is pressed can be reduced through the arrangement of the balls 33 and the springs 324, so that the service life of the material pressing mechanism 3 is prolonged.
The shredding device also comprises a telescopic connecting pipe 22 connected to the lower part of the box body 2 and a spraying mechanism 21 arranged in the upper part of the box body 2. The pushing member 31 is provided with a plurality of through holes for allowing the liquid sprayed from the spraying mechanism 21 to pass through.
The box body 2 positioned on two sides of the connecting pipe 22 is provided with a pushing cylinder 23 and a lifting guide rod 24, the lower part of the connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 25, one end of the connecting plate 25 is connected with the pushing cylinder 23, and the other end of the connecting plate 25 is connected with the guide rod 24. The connecting pipe 22 is moved down and extended by the push cylinder 23 to enter the feed port 83 of the outer drum 9, and the shredded barrel chips are added to the inner cartridge 8.
The shredding device is part of a barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system, and the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system further comprises a separating and homogenizing device and a feeding device 1, wherein the separating and homogenizing device is used for washing and separating hazardous waste adhered to fragments of a charging basket and homogenizing the hazardous waste into fluid liquid chemical raw materials, and the feeding device is used for lifting and conveying the charging basket to the shredding device. The feeding device 1 includes a lifting mechanism for lifting the material barrel to a high position and a pushing mechanism for pushing the material barrel lifted to the high position into the shredding device, and the feeding device 1 belongs to the prior art, as described in the patent CN202110657568.0, which is a device of a barrel-contained sticky colloidal hazardous waste treatment and recovery system, and will not be described in detail herein.
The even matter device of separation includes inside and outside stirring rake 7, interior filter tube 8 and outer cylinder 9 that set up with one heart, outer cylinder 9 sets up and can drive interior filter tube 8 synchronous rotation for horizontal circumferential direction, connect pipe 22 extension back and interior filter tube 8, outer cylinder 9 intercommunication, stirring rake 7 rotates and drives outer cylinder 9 and rotate and stirring rake 7 and outer cylinder 9 rotation opposite direction, outer cylinder 9 both ends are overlapped respectively and are equipped with casing spare 92 and outer cylinder 9 and rotate the intercommunication, casing spare 92 and steam line, liquid pipeline intercommunication.
The separation and homogenization device further comprises a first support 5 and a second support 6 which are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer roller 9, a first support 51 is fixedly arranged in the first support 5, a second support 61 is fixedly arranged in the second support 6, one end of the stirring paddle 7 rotates to penetrate through the first support 51 and rotates to penetrate through the outer side of the first support 5, and the other end of the stirring paddle 7 extends into the second support 61 and is rotatably connected with the second support 61. The paddle 7 is driven to rotate by a third motor 73.
The first support 51 extends into one end of the outer roller 9 and is rotationally connected with the outer roller 9, and the second support 61 extends into the other end of the outer roller 9 and is rotationally connected with the outer roller 9; a C bevel gear 91 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer roller 9, a B bevel gear 71 is sleeved on a shaft of the stirring paddle 7, and an A bevel gear 52 which is meshed with the B bevel gear 71 and the C bevel gear 91 is arranged in the first support 5.
The shaft ends of the stirring paddles 7 and the third motor 73 can be connected through an electromagnetic clutch, the B bevel gear 71 is installed on the shaft of the third motor 73, through the arrangement, when the electromagnetic clutch is connected with the shaft of the third motor 73 and the shaft of the stirring paddles 7, the third motor 73 drives the outer roller 9 to rotate opposite to the stirring paddles 7, the device is suitable for high-viscosity and low-viscosity hazardous waste separation and homogenization, and when the electromagnetic clutch is disconnected with the shaft of the third motor 73 and the shaft of the stirring paddles 7, the third motor 73 drives the outer roller 9 to be connected, and the device is suitable for low-viscosity hazardous waste separation and homogenization.
The bevel gear A52 is connected with a connecting shaft 53, one end of the connecting shaft 53 is rotatably connected with the first bracket 5, and the other end of the connecting shaft 53 is rotatably connected with the support 51.
A sleeve member 92 is fixedly arranged in the first bracket 5 and the second bracket 6 respectively, one end of the outer roller 9 penetrates through one sleeve member 92 and is rotatably connected with the sleeve member 92, and the other end of the outer roller 9 penetrates through the other sleeve member 92 and is rotatably connected with the sleeve member 92.
Circular holes 97 distributed circumferentially are formed in two ends of the outer drum 9 respectively, an annular feeding cavity 98 is formed in the sleeve member 92, and the circular holes 97 are communicated with the feeding cavity 98. Through the rotation of outer drum 9 and sleeve member 92 being connected, round hole 97 and feeding chamber 98 can remain the intercommunication setting throughout.
An air inlet pipe 93 and a liquid inlet pipe 94 are connected to the sleeve part 92 positioned in the first bracket 5, and the air inlet pipe 93 and the liquid inlet pipe 94 are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the outer roller 9; the sleeve member 92 positioned in the second bracket 6 is connected with an air outlet pipe 95 and a liquid outlet pipe 96, and the air outlet pipe 95 and the liquid outlet pipe 96 are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the outer roller 9. Intake pipe 93 and outlet duct 95 are steam line's component, and feed liquor pipe 94 and drain pipe 96 are liquid pipeline's partly, let in steam and can heat in order to improve the homogeneity effect when separating the homogenization treatment, and liquid pipeline is used for letting in the flush fluid, is used for discharging gained homogeneous fluidity chemical industry liquid after waiting to separate the homogenization to end.
The inner filter cartridge 8 comprises an inner cylinder part 81 and an outer cylinder part 82 which are arranged inside and outside and are connected into a whole, two ends of the inner cylinder part 81 are opened, two ends of the inner cylinder part 81 exceed two ends of the outer cylinder part 82, two ends of the inner cylinder part 81 are fixedly connected with the outer roller 9 respectively, a gap is reserved between the outer cylinder part 82 and the outer roller 9, and the stirring paddle 7 penetrates through the inner cavity of the inner cylinder part 81.
The upper parts of the inner filter cylinder 8 and the outer drum 9 are provided with feed inlets 83, the lower parts of the inner filter cylinder 8 and the outer drum 9 are provided with discharge outlets 84, and the inner filter cylinder 8 is provided with filter holes 85.
After the section of thick bamboo 8 is strained in the storage bucket piece gets into, pour into the flush fluid into through feed liquor pipe 94, outer cylinder 9 and stirring rake 7 rotate the stirring flush fluid in opposite directions, and the section of thick bamboo 8 is strained and is washed the storage bucket piece repeatedly in the continuous business turn over of flush fluid to make the danger waste material of adhesion on the storage bucket piece break away from the storage bucket piece and the homogeneity becomes mobility chemical industry liquid, the preparation that obtained chemical industry liquid can pump to slurrying device and carry out coal slurry etc.. The residual bucket debris after cleaning remains in the inner filter cartridge 8 and is discharged through the discharge port 84.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a useless shredding device who separates homogeneous system of thick danger of barreled for to be stained with the storage bucket of danger waste material and tear its characterized in that: shredding device includes box (2), locate vertical lift swager mechanism (3) in box (2) upper portion, locate shredding mechanism (4) at shredder box (2) middle part, shredding mechanism (4) are including rotating first rotor (41) and second rotor (42) of installing in box (2) lower part respectively, locate stationary knife group (43) of first rotor (41) and second rotor (42) both sides respectively, stationary knife group (43) demountable installation is on box (2) lateral wall and can outwards the level shift out, first rotor (41) and second rotor (42) all include outer axle (412), part block stretch into interior axle (411) of outer axle (412) inner chamber, around butt and be listed as the block and establish a plurality of spacer bushes (413) on outer axle (412), can dismantle establish moving knife (414) of establishing at every spacer bush (413) outer wall, interior axle (411) rotate and drive outer axle (412), The spacer (413) and the movable knife (414) rotate, and the two outer shafts (412) can move out along the axial direction of the inner shaft (411) together and drive the spacer (413) and the movable knife (414) arranged on the outer shafts (412) to move out of the box body (2) together.
2. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: along first rotor (41) axial direction admittedly be equipped with mounting bracket (44) on a lateral wall of box (2), along first rotor (41) axial direction demountable installation has mounting panel (45) on another lateral wall of box (2), interior axle (411) one end is rotated with mounting bracket (44) and is connected, outer axle (412) one end rotates with mounting panel (45) and is connected, be equipped with first motor (46) and second motor (47) on mounting bracket (44), first motor (46) axle head is connected with interior axle (411) of first rotor (41) through first electromagnetic clutch (48), second motor (47) axle head passes through second electromagnetic clutch (49) and is connected with interior axle (411) of second rotor (42), mounting panel (45) can follow first rotor (41) axial level and shift out and drive two outer axles (412), The spacer 413 mounted on the outer shaft 412 is removed together with the movable blade 414.
3. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the spacer sleeve (413) is provided with a step portion (4131), the spacer sleeve (413) is detachably sleeved with a positioning sleeve (415), the movable blade (414) is formed by detachably splicing and inserting a first blade (4141) and a second blade (4142) which are semicircular, and the first blade (4141) and the second blade (4142) are axially limited between the step portion (4131) and the positioning sleeve (415).
4. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the locating sleeve (415) is fixed on the spacer sleeve (413) through a fastener, when the fastener is unscrewed, the locating sleeve (415) can slide along the spacer sleeve (413) to abut against the adjacent spacer sleeve (413), and the first blade (4141) can slide along the spacer sleeve (413) to be disengaged from the second blade (4142).
5. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner side walls of two ends of the second blade (4142) are respectively protruded to form a protruding block (4143), a plurality of inserting columns (4144) are arranged on the protruding block (4143), grooves (4145) spliced with the protruding blocks (4143) are formed in two ends of the first blade (4141), the bottom surfaces of the grooves (4145) are sunken to form inserting holes (4146) for the inserting columns (4144) to insert, and the end surfaces of two sides of the first blade (4141) and the second blade (4142) are flush after being spliced.
6. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving-out direction of the fixed cutter group (43) is vertical to the moving-out direction of the first cutter roller (41) and the second cutter roller (42).
7. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both ends of outer axle (412) have stop collar (416) in spiro union respectively, overlap and establish one on outer axle (412) spacer (413) crimping is between two stop collar (416).
8. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end, close to the mounting frame (44), of the inner shaft (411) is in threaded connection with a limiting piece (417), and the end, close to the mounting frame (44), of the outer shaft (412) is abutted to the limiting piece (417).
9. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: pressing mechanism (3) are including the liftable frame type of sliding connection at box (2) inner chamber push away piece (31), the activity passes a plurality of casting die (32) of pushing away piece (31) lower part and activity inlay ball (33) of establishing in every casting die (32) lower part, casting die (32) are including being used for inlaying embedding portion (321) of establishing ball (33), connecting rod (322) of connecting in embedding portion (321) upper portion, fixed cover establish locating part (323) at connecting rod (322) upper portion outer wall, connecting rod (322) activity is passed and is pushed away piece (31) lower part and connecting rod (322) top and push away piece (31) upper portion and link firmly, locating part (323) crimping is pushing away piece (31) lower part upper surface, the crimping has spring (324) between connecting rod (322) top and locating part (323).
10. The shredding device of the barreled viscous hazardous waste separating and homogenizing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shredding device further comprises a telescopic connecting pipe (22) connected to the lower portion of the box body (2) and a spraying mechanism (21) arranged in the upper portion of the box body (2).
CN202210141148.1A 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Shredding device of barreled sticky dangerous waste separation homogenizing system Active CN114505333B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101670308A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-03-17 湖南万容科技有限公司 Mixing crusher
CN102179279A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-09-14 叶德坚 Crushing device with two-way rotation
CN105363528A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-02 江苏瑞赛克环保设备科技股份有限公司 Single-shaft shredder
CN108325673A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-07-27 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type shredder
CN210646698U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-06-02 长沙中金智能装备有限公司 Combined knife roll and double-shaft scrap steel shredder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101670308A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-03-17 湖南万容科技有限公司 Mixing crusher
CN102179279A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-09-14 叶德坚 Crushing device with two-way rotation
CN105363528A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-02 江苏瑞赛克环保设备科技股份有限公司 Single-shaft shredder
CN108325673A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-07-27 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type shredder
CN210646698U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-06-02 长沙中金智能装备有限公司 Combined knife roll and double-shaft scrap steel shredder

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