CN114470705A - Basketball control training device and control method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of basketball auxiliary training equipment, in particular to basketball control training equipment, which comprises a base and also comprises: a vertical rod fixed on the base and vertically arranged upwards; the ball breaking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the vertical rod and interferes with the basketball in motion when a player controls the ball to train; the balance training mechanism is arranged on the base, and a player stands on the balance training mechanism to perform ball control training and drives the balance training mechanism to interfere with the lower limbs of the player through the ball breaking mechanism; the head interference mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod, and a player can interfere with the head of the player through the ball breaking mechanism driving the head interference mechanism while carrying out ball control training. According to the basketball control training device and the control method, interference factors are synchronously applied to the lower limbs and the head of a player during dribbling training, and the basketball in motion is interfered by the deflector rod, so that the basketball control capability of the player on the basketball is greatly improved, and the training effect is improved.

Description

Basketball control training device and control method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of basketball auxiliary training equipment, in particular to basketball control training equipment and a control method.

Background

The basketball goal technique, also known as dribbling, is the fundamental technique for playing basketball, a fundamental stone that basketball players have developed. The good ball control technology can enable short players to get rid of the defense of high players; good ball control techniques can determine how well a high team member is. A robust ball control team member should have the ability to organize and participate in fast attack and disorganization of the defense of the other party. That is, a basketball player, regardless of height or speed, must continue to improve ball control techniques.

The current auxiliary assembly training mode that is used for controlling the training of basketball player is comparatively single, and the training effect is poor, is unfavorable for basketball player's more efficient to master the ability of controlling the ball, promotes the ball technical merit.

In view of the above, a basketball goal controlling training device and a control method thereof are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide basketball control training equipment and a control method, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a basketball accuse ball training equipment, includes the base, still includes:

a vertical rod fixed on the base and vertically arranged upwards;

the ball breaking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upright post and interferes with the basketball in motion when a player performs ball control training;

the balance training mechanism is arranged on the base, and a player stands on the balance training mechanism to perform ball control training and drives the balance training mechanism to interfere with the lower limbs of the player through the ball breaking mechanism;

the head interference mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod, and a player can interfere with the head of the player through the ball breaking mechanism driving the head interference mechanism while carrying out ball control training.

Preferably, ball breaking mechanism is including fixing the supporting seat in pole setting middle part, and is fixed with the motor on the supporting seat, runs through on the supporting seat and the dead axle rotates and is connected with the pivot, and the output shaft and the pivot transmission of motor are connected, and the upper end and the head interference mechanism transmission of pivot are connected, and the vertical direction setting of pivot, and the lower extreme of pivot and the one end fixed connection of U-shaped pole, and the other end and the transmission of parallel training mechanism of U-shaped pole are connected.

Preferably, the pole setting is gone up the cover and is established and the dead axle rotates and be connected with the sleeve, telescopic lateral wall both sides fixed connection sector plate and pendulum rod respectively, the upper surface circular arc limit department of sector plate is fixed with convex rack, and the centre of a circle that convex rack corresponds is located telescopic center axis, the bar through-hole has been seted up on the pendulum rod, the middle part cover of U-shaped pole is established and the dead axle rotates and is connected with the axle sleeve, the axle sleeve is pegged graft in the bar through-hole to the axle sleeve can slide in the bar through-hole.

Preferably, an L-shaped hanging bracket is fixed on the vertical rod, the lower end of the hanging bracket penetrates through the vertical rod and is fixedly connected with the shaft rod in a shaft-fixed rotating mode, one end of the shaft rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack and is connected with a deflector rod, one end of the first gear, which is far away from the shaft rod, is fixedly connected with the deflector rod, and the deflector rod and the central axis of the first gear form an inclination angle of 30-45 degrees.

Preferably, head interference mechanism is including fixing the platform in the pole setting upper end, and the upper end of pivot is run through and the dead axle rotates to be connected on the platform, run through and the dead axle rotates to connect reciprocating type lead screw on the platform, and reciprocating type lead screw and the mutual parallel arrangement of pivot, the bottom surface of platform is fixed with a pump barrel one, the lateral wall upper end of pump barrel one is fixed respectively and is connected with the parallel connection breather pipe one, trachea two, and trachea one and trachea two all are linked together with balance training mechanism, the inside sliding connection of pump barrel one has piston plate one, and the bottom surface of piston plate one is fixed with slide bar one, slide bar one runs through and sliding connection is on the lower end wall of pump barrel one, and the lower extreme of slide bar one passes through protruding pole fixed connection sliding sleeve, and sliding connection is established and sliding connection on reciprocating type lead screw to the sliding sleeve cover.

Preferably, two first supports are fixed on the platform, the upper ends of the first supports are hinged to a cross shaft of the scissor rod group, a plurality of scissor rod groups are arranged on each first support, the scissor rod groups are sequentially hinged in the horizontal direction end to end, the scissor rod groups located at one end in the scissor rod groups are hinged to rubber hammers through two first connecting rods, the scissor rod groups located at the other end in the scissor rod groups are hinged to linear racks through two second connecting rods, the linear racks are respectively connected to the two second supports in a sliding mode, the linear racks are arranged in parallel, and the two second supports are fixed on the platform.

Preferably, a second gear is arranged between the two linear racks and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod coaxially, the second gear is connected with the two linear racks in a meshed mode, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rocker vertically, a first pin rod is fixed to one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the rocker, a first sliding frame is fixed to the end portion of one linear rack, and the first pin rod is connected to the first sliding frame in an inserted mode and in sliding connection mode.

Preferably, the balance training mechanism comprises a second pump cylinder fixed on the base, the second pump cylinder is communicated with a second air pipe, the inside of the second pump cylinder is connected with a second piston plate in a sliding mode, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second piston plate and penetrates through the second sliding rod and is connected to the end wall of the second pump cylinder in a sliding mode, a second sliding frame is fixed to one end, away from the second piston plate, of the second sliding rod, the U-shaped rod is far away from the center of the upper surface of a rotary table in fixed connection with one end of a rotary shaft, the rotary table and the rotary shaft share the central axis, a second pin rod is fixed to the position, away from the center of the circle, of the bottom surface of the rotary table, and the second pin rod is connected to the second sliding frame in an inserting mode.

Preferably, the balance training mechanism further comprises a clamping seat and a base plate which are fixed on the base, a balloon is fixed on the clamping seat and is connected with the first air pipe, and a balance plate is fixedly connected to the balloon.

A control method of basketball control training equipment comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: a player stands on the balance training mechanism to carry out ball-playing training, and the ball-breaking mechanism is used for interfering the basketball in motion during the training of the player;

step two: the head interference mechanism is driven by the ball breaking mechanism to interfere the head of the player while the player performs ball control training;

step three: the athlete stands on the balance training mechanism to control the ball, and simultaneously drives the balance training mechanism to interfere with the lower limbs of the athlete through the ball breaking mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the basketball control device, when a player carries out dribbling training, interference factors are synchronously applied to the lower limbs and the head of the player, and meanwhile, the basketball in motion is stirred and interfered through the deflector rod, so that the basketball control capability of the player is greatly improved, and the training effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the final assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a sector plate construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a platform structure according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of the turntable structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a card holder; 3. a first trachea; 4. a balance plate; 5. a balloon; 6. a base plate; 7. a first gear; 8. a deflector rod; 9. a shaft lever; 10. a hanger; 11. erecting a rod; 12. a sliding sleeve; 13. a reciprocating screw rod; 14. a first bracket; 15. a first connecting rod; 16. a rubber hammer; 17. a scissor lever group; 18. a second connecting rod; 19. a second bracket; 20. a linear rack; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a platform; 23. a piston plate I; 24. a first pump cylinder; 25. a first sliding rod; 26. a nose bar; 27. a motor; 28. a supporting seat; 29. a U-shaped rod; 30. a swing rod; 31. a second piston plate; 32. a second trachea; 33. a second sliding rod; 34. a pin rod II; 35. a turntable; 36. a shaft sleeve; 37. a sleeve; 38. a sector plate; 39. a circular arc-shaped rack; 40. a strip-shaped through hole; 41. a second gear; 42. a first sliding frame; 43. a first pin rod; 44. a rocker; 45. a second sliding frame; 46. and a second pump cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a basketball accuse ball training equipment, includes base 1, still includes:

a vertical rod 11 fixed on the base 1 and vertically arranged upwards;

the ball breaking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upright post 11 and interferes with the basketball in motion when a player performs ball control training;

the balance training mechanism is arranged on the base 1, and a player stands on the balance training mechanism to perform ball control training and drives the balance training mechanism to interfere with the lower limbs of the player through the ball breaking mechanism;

the head interference mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod 11, and a player can interfere with the head of the player by driving the head interference mechanism through the ball breaking mechanism while carrying out ball control training.

In this embodiment, the ball breaking mechanism includes a support seat 28 fixed in the middle of the upright 11, a motor 27 is fixed on the support seat 28, a rotating shaft 21 penetrates through and is connected with the support seat 28 in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, an output shaft of the motor 27 is connected with the rotating shaft 21 in a driving manner, an upper end of the rotating shaft 21 is connected with the head interference mechanism in a driving manner, the rotating shaft 21 is arranged in a vertical direction, a lower end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the U-shaped rod 29, the other end of the U-shaped rod 29 is connected with the parallel training mechanism in a driving manner, the upright 11 is sleeved and connected with a sleeve 37 in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, two sides of the outer side wall of the sleeve 37 are respectively fixedly connected with a sector plate 38 and a swing rod 30, an arc-shaped rack 39 is fixed on the upper surface arc edge of the sector plate 38, a circle center corresponding to the arc-shaped rack 39 is located on the central axis of the sleeve 37, a strip-shaped through hole 40 is formed in the swing rod 30, a shaft sleeve 36 is sleeved and connected with the middle of the U-shaped rod 29 in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, the shaft sleeve 36 is inserted into the strip-shaped through hole 40, the shaft sleeve 36 can slide in the strip-shaped through hole 40, the L-shaped hanging bracket 10 is fixed on the vertical rod 11, the lower end of the hanging bracket 10 penetrates through and is fixedly axially and rotatably connected with the shaft rod 9, one end of the shaft rod 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear 7, the first gear 7 is meshed with the circular arc-shaped rack 39, one end, away from the shaft rod 9, of the first gear 7 is fixedly connected with the shifting lever 8, and the shifting lever 8 and the central axis of the first gear 7 form an inclination angle of 30-45 degrees.

In this embodiment, the head interference mechanism includes a platform 22 fixed on the upper end of the vertical rod 11, the upper end of the rotating shaft 21 penetrates through and is connected to the platform 22 in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the platform 22 penetrates through and is connected to the reciprocating lead screw 13 in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the reciprocating lead screw 13 and the rotating shaft 21 are arranged in parallel, a first pump barrel 24 is fixed on the bottom surface of the platform 22, a first air pipe 3 and a second air pipe 32 are respectively fixed on the upper end of the side wall of the first pump barrel 24 and are connected to the balance training mechanism, the first pump barrel 24 is connected to a first piston plate 23 in a sliding manner, a first sliding rod 25 is fixed on the bottom surface of the first piston plate 23, the first sliding rod 25 penetrates through and is connected to the lower end wall of the first pump barrel 24 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the first sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 12 through a protruding rod 26, and the sliding sleeve 12 is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw 13 in a sliding manner.

In this embodiment, two first brackets 14 are fixed on the platform 22, the upper ends of the first brackets 14 are hinged to the intersecting axis of the scissor rod sets 17, each first bracket 14 is provided with a plurality of scissor rod sets 17, the scissor rod sets 17 are sequentially hinged end to end in the horizontal direction, the scissor rod set 17 at one end of the scissor rod sets 17 is hinged to the rubber hammer 16 through two first connecting rods 15, the scissor rod set 17 at the other end of the scissor rod sets 17 is hinged to the linear rack 20 through two second connecting rods 18, the two linear racks 20 are respectively connected to the two second brackets 19 in a sliding manner, the two linear racks 20 are arranged in parallel, the two second brackets 19 are both fixed on the platform 22, a second gear 41 is arranged between the two linear racks 20, and the second gear 41 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating screw 13, the second gear 41 is meshed with the two linear racks 20, the upper end of the rotating shaft 21 is vertically and fixedly connected with a rocker 44, one end, far away from the rotating shaft 21, of the rocker 44 is fixedly provided with a first pin rod 43, the end part of one linear rack 20 is fixedly provided with a first sliding frame 42, and the first pin rod 43 is inserted and connected to the first sliding frame 42 in a sliding manner.

In this embodiment, the balance training mechanism includes a second pump cylinder 46 fixed on the base 1, the second pump cylinder 46 is communicated with a second air pipe 32, the second pump cylinder 46 is connected with a second piston plate 31 in a sliding manner, one side of the second piston plate 31 is fixedly connected with a second slide bar 33, the second slide bar 33 penetrates through and is connected to the end wall of the second pump cylinder 46 in a sliding manner, one end of the second slide bar 33, which is far away from the second piston plate 31, is fixed with a second sliding frame 45, one end of the U-shaped rod 29, which is far away from the rotating shaft 21, is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the rotating disc 35, the rotating disc 35 and the rotating shaft 21 share the central axis, the bottom surface of the rotating disc 35, which is far away from the center of the circle, is fixed with a second pin rod 34, and the second pin rod 34 is inserted into and connected to the second sliding frame 45.

In this embodiment, the balance training mechanism further includes a clamping seat 2 and a base plate 6 fixed on the base 1, a balloon 5 is fixed on the clamping seat 2, the balloon 5 is connected with the first trachea 3, and a balance plate 4 is fixedly connected on the balloon 5.

The control method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: this kind of basketball accuse ball training equipment is when using, as follows to the working process of training basketball accuse ball ability:

the method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a player stands on the balance plate 4 and carries out dribbling training, when dribbling, a basketball is hit on the base plate 6, the motor 27 is started to work, the motor 27 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 21 synchronously drives the U-shaped rod 29 to rotate, the rotation of the U-shaped rod 29 drives the oscillating rod 30 to reciprocate around the central axis of the sleeve 37 through the shaft sleeve 36, the oscillating rod 30 synchronously drives the sector plate 38 and the arc-shaped rack 39 thereon to reciprocate around the central axis of the sleeve 37, the first gear 7 drives the deflector rod 8 to rotate under the driving action of the arc-shaped rack 39, so that the deflector rod 8 is utilized to disturb the moving basketball when the player dribbling, the dribbling avoiding capability of the player is improved, and the ball control capability of avoiding being robbed in the dribbling is improved;

step two: as shown in the first step, the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 synchronously drives the rocker 44 to rotate, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rocker 44 synchronously drives the first pin rod 43 to rotate, so that the first pin rod 43 drives the linear rack 20 to move left and right in a reciprocating manner on the corresponding second bracket 19 through the first carriage 42, the linear rack 20 drives the other linear rack 20 to move left and right in a reciprocating manner on the corresponding second bracket 19 through the second gear 41, the moving directions of the two linear racks 20 are opposite, an included angle opening in the horizontal direction of the corresponding scissors rod group 17 is reduced through the two second connecting rods 18 in the process that the linear rack 20 moves right, so that the length in the horizontal direction of the scissors rod group 17 is increased, the scissors rod group 17 pushes the rubber hammer 16 to the head of the athlete through the two first connecting rods 15, and an included angle opening in the horizontal direction of the corresponding scissors rod group 17 is reduced through the two second connecting rods 18 in the process that the linear rack 20 moves left The size of the scissor rod group 17 is increased, so that the length of the scissor rod group 17 in the horizontal direction is reduced, the rubber hammer 16 is further far away from the head of the player through the first connecting rod 15, the two rubber hammers 16 can interfere with the head of the player alternately, the capability of avoiding the interference of the player on the other side while dribbling the basketball of the player is improved, and the interference training of the deflector rod 8 on the basketball is matched, so that the ball control capability of the player is greatly improved, and the training effect is improved;

step three: as shown in the second step, the rotation of the second gear 41 synchronously drives the reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 13 drives the sliding sleeve 12 to perform reciprocating up-and-down movement, and the sliding sleeve 12 drives the first piston plate 23 to move up and down in the first pump cylinder 24 through the convex rod 26 and the first sliding rod 25;

as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the rotating shaft 21 drives the rotating disc 35 to rotate through the U-shaped rod 29 while rotating, so that the rotating disc 35 drives the second carriage 45 to move left and right in a reciprocating manner through the second pin rod 34, so that the second carriage 45 drives the second piston plate 31 to move left and right in the second pump cylinder 46 through the second slide rod 33, so that the second piston plate 31 applies an alternating compression force and suction force to the second pump cylinder 46, so that the air in the second pump cylinder 46 is delivered into the balloon 5 through the second air pipe 32, the first pump cylinder 24 and the first air pipe 3, or the air in the balloon 5 is sucked into the second pump cylinder 46 through the first air pipe 3, the first pump cylinder 24 and the second air pipe 32, so that the air pressure in the balloon 5 is increased or decreased in an alternating manner, and the first piston plate 23 moves up and down in the first pump cylinder 24 so that the air pressure in the first pump cylinder 24 is also changed, and the air pressure change in the balloon 5 is regulated and controlled together with the second pump cylinder 46, the lower limbs of the sportsman are interfered during dribbling training, so that the balance capability of the sportsman during dribbling is improved, and the training effect is further improved;

to sum up, the whole device exerts interference factor to its low limbs and head in step when the sportsman dribble training to stir the interference through driving lever 8 to the basketball in motion simultaneously, thereby improve the sportsman greatly to the accuse ball ability of basketball, improve the training effect.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a basketball accuse ball training equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: further comprising:

a vertical rod (11) which is fixed on the base (1) and is vertically arranged upwards;

the ball breaking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upright rod (11) and interferes with the basketball in motion when a player controls the ball to train;

the balance training mechanism is arranged on the base (1), and a player stands on the balance training mechanism to perform ball control training and drives the balance training mechanism to interfere with the lower limbs of the player through the ball breaking mechanism;

the head interference mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod (11), and a player drives the head interference mechanism to interfere with the head of the player through the ball breaking mechanism while carrying out ball control training.

2. A basketball goal training apparatus as in claim 1 wherein: disconnected ball mechanism is including fixing supporting seat (28) at pole setting (11) middle part, and is fixed with motor (27) on supporting seat (28), run through and the dead axle rotates on supporting seat (28) and be connected with pivot (21), the output shaft and the transmission of pivot (21) of motor (27) are connected, and the upper end and the head of pivot (21) disturb the mechanism transmission and be connected, the vertical direction setting of pivot (21), and the lower extreme of pivot (21) and the one end fixed connection of U-shaped pole (29), and the other end and the parallel training mechanism transmission of U-shaped pole (29) are connected.

3. A basketball goal training apparatus as in claim 2 wherein: the utility model discloses a pole setting, including pole setting (11), fixed shaft, circular arc rack (39), and the centre of a circle that circular arc rack (39) correspond is located the central axis of sleeve (37), bar through-hole (40) have been seted up on pole setting (11), the upper surface circular arc limit department of fan-shaped board (38) is fixed with circular arc rack (39) and pendulum rod (30) respectively, the middle part cover of U-shaped pole (29) is established and fixed shaft rotation is connected with axle sleeve (36), axle sleeve (36) are pegged graft in bar through-hole (40) to axle sleeve (36) can slide in bar through-hole (40).

4. A basketball goal training apparatus as in claim 3 wherein: an L-shaped hanging bracket (10) is fixed on the vertical rod (11), the lower end of the hanging bracket (10) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the shaft rod (9) in a shaft rotating mode, one end of the shaft rod (9) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear (7), the first gear (7) is meshed and connected with the arc-shaped rack (39), one end, away from the shaft rod (9), of the first gear (7) is fixedly connected with a deflector rod (8), and the deflector rod (8) and the central axis of the first gear (7) form an inclination angle of 30-45 degrees.

5. A basketball goal training apparatus as in claim 2 wherein: the head interference mechanism comprises a platform (22) fixed at the upper end of a vertical rod (11), the upper end of a rotating shaft (21) penetrates through and is connected with the platform (22) in a fixed-shaft rotating mode, the platform (22) penetrates through and is connected with a reciprocating lead screw (13) in a fixed-shaft rotating mode, the reciprocating lead screw (13) and the rotating shaft (21) are arranged in parallel, a first pump cylinder (24) is fixed on the bottom surface of the platform (22), a first air pipe (3) and a second air pipe (32) are respectively fixed at the upper end of the side wall of the first pump cylinder (24) and are communicated with a balance training mechanism, a first piston plate (23) is slidably connected inside the first pump cylinder (24), a first sliding rod (25) is fixed on the bottom surface of the first piston plate (23), the first sliding rod (25) penetrates through and is slidably connected with the lower end wall of the first pump cylinder (24), and the lower end of the first sliding rod (25) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (12) through a convex rod (26), and the sliding sleeve (12) is sleeved and connected on the reciprocating screw rod (13) in a sliding manner.

6. A basketball goal training apparatus according to claim 5 and wherein: two first supports (14) are fixed on the platform (22), the upper ends of the first supports (14) are hinged with the crossed shafts of the scissor rod sets (17), each first support (14) is provided with a plurality of scissor rod sets (17), the plurality of scissor rod groups (17) are sequentially hinged end to end in the horizontal direction, the scissor rod group (17) at one end of the scissor rod groups (17) is hinged with the rubber hammer (16) through two first connecting rods (15), the scissor rod group (17) at the other end of the scissor rod groups (17) is hinged with a linear rack (20) through two second connecting rods (18), and the two linear racks (20) are respectively connected to two second supports (19) in a sliding manner, and the two linear racks (20) are arranged in parallel, and the two second supports (19) are fixed on the platform (22).

7. A basketball goal training apparatus according to claim 6 and wherein: a second gear (41) is arranged between the two linear racks (20), the second gear (41) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (13), the second gear (41) is meshed with the two linear racks (20) simultaneously, the upper end of the rotating shaft (21) is vertically and fixedly connected with a rocker (44), one end, far away from the rotating shaft (21), of the rocker (44) is fixedly provided with a first pin rod (43), the end of one linear rack (20) is fixedly provided with a first sliding frame (42), and the first pin rod (43) is connected to the first sliding frame (42) in an inserting and sliding mode.

8. The basketball goal training apparatus of claim 5, wherein: balance training mechanism is including fixing two (46) of pump barrel on base (1), and two (46) of pump barrel are linked together with two (32) trachea, the inside sliding connection of two (46) of pump barrel has two (31) piston plates, and one side fixed connection slide bar two (33) of two (31) piston plates, slide bar two (33) run through and sliding connection on the end wall of two (46) of pump barrel, the one end that piston plate two (31) were kept away from in slide bar two (33) is fixed with carriage two (45), the upper surface center of one end fixed connection carousel (35) of pivot (21) is kept away from in U-shaped pole (29), and carousel (35) and pivot (21) sharing central axis, the position fixing that the centre of a circle was kept away from to the bottom surface of carousel (35) has two (34) of round pin, and two (34) of round pin grafting and sliding connection are on carriage two (45).

9. A basketball goal training apparatus as in claim 8 wherein: the balance training mechanism further comprises a clamping seat (2) and a base plate (6) which are fixed on the base (1), a balloon (5) is fixed on the clamping seat (2), the balloon (5) is connected with the trachea I (3), and a balance plate (4) is fixedly connected on the balloon (5).

10. A method of controlling a basketball goal training apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein:

the method comprises the following steps: a player stands on the balance training mechanism to carry out ball-playing training, and the ball-breaking mechanism is used for interfering the basketball in motion during the training of the player;

step two: the head interference mechanism is driven by the ball breaking mechanism to interfere the head of the player while the player performs ball control training;

step three: the athlete stands on the balance training mechanism to control the ball, and simultaneously drives the balance training mechanism to interfere with the lower limbs of the athlete through the ball breaking mechanism.

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