CN114469584A - Postoperative care device for ophthalmology and using method thereof - Google Patents
Postoperative care device for ophthalmology and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114469584A CN114469584A CN202210126808.9A CN202210126808A CN114469584A CN 114469584 A CN114469584 A CN 114469584A CN 202210126808 A CN202210126808 A CN 202210126808A CN 114469584 A CN114469584 A CN 114469584A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
- A61G2200/325—Specific positions of the patient lying prone
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a postoperative care device for ophthalmology and a using method thereof. The utility model provides a be used for ophthalmology postoperative care device and application method, through being provided with the telescopic link, spring two, the sliding plate, connecting rod one, spring one, and the lantern ring, place patient's head back on forehead board and jaw board, when patient's activity, the sliding plate will receive the impact force, the telescopic link produces the shrink when receiving the impact force of sliding plate, the pressure that the telescopic link received is alleviated in the elastic force effect through spring two, the sliding plate is when the lapse simultaneously, connecting rod one promotes the lantern ring at the surperficial slip of sliding rod two, extrude spring one, receive the elasticity of spring one simultaneously, the pressure of forehead board to patient's face is alleviated in multiunit structure mutually supporting, patient's comfort has been improved greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a postoperative care device for ophthalmology and a using method thereof.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous acceleration of social rhythm, the use frequency of eyes of people is increased, and with the increasing use frequency of eyes, the records of diseases of eyes of people are increased, patients with retinal detachment often need surgical treatment to achieve retinal reattachment, and the recovery of postoperative vision is related to the severity, the length of disease course, smoothness of operation and the basic situation of the whole body of the patient, and besides, the postoperative care measures of retinal detachment reattachment are also very important, and the postoperative care measures of retinal detachment reattachment need to be based on different diseases, and the postoperative medical advice strictly executes special body positions and often adopts prone positions.
When current prone head position device is carrying out the use, patient's head is easily moved, and the frontal plate can't play the cushioning effect to patient's head, easily leads to the patient to make eyes receive secondary injury because of the motion, and current prone head position device is when using simultaneously, and the distance between chin board and the frontal plate is fixed the setting, can't use the patient of different head face sizes, and the patient is when carrying out the prone head position, and the chest does not have the support, reduces patient's comfort level.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an ophthalmologic postoperative care device and a using method thereof, which have the advantages that the ophthalmologic postoperative care device has a buffering effect on the head of a patient, the distance between a lower jaw plate and a frontal plate can be adjusted, the ophthalmologic postoperative care device is used for patients with different head and face sizes, the chest support is provided for the patient in a prone head position, the comfort of the patient is improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: an ophthalmic post-operative care device and method of use thereof, comprising: the improved chest pad comprises a bottom plate, a supporting seat is arranged above the bottom plate, a lower jaw plate is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the supporting seat, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the supporting seat, a first sliding rod is arranged in each sliding groove, two ends of the first sliding rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall surfaces of the two side grooves of the sliding grooves respectively, a T-shaped moving block is connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat in a sliding mode, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower surface of the T-shaped moving block and located in the sliding grooves and sleeved on the surface of the first sliding rod in a sliding mode, a forehead plate is arranged above the T-shaped moving block, two clamping grooves are formed in one side surface of the bottom plate, a chest pad is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the chest pad is made of an elastic rubber pad, and clamping blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of one side surface of the chest pad.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of bottom plate upper surface, the mounting groove is located the bottom plate upper surface and is close to one side of supporting seat bottom, be equipped with two kellies, two in the mounting groove the both sides cell wall of mounting groove is run through respectively to the one end of kellies and extends to in two draw-in grooves, the other end fixedly connected with nose bar of kellies, the nose bar extends to the upper surface of bottom plate, the fixed surface of kellies has cup jointed the spacing ring, the limiting plate has been cup jointed to the surface slip of kellies, the side of limiting plate and the inslot wall fixed surface of mounting groove are connected, the surface activity of kellies has cup jointed spring four, the one end of spring four is laminated with a side surface of limiting plate, the other end of spring four is laminated with a side surface of spacing ring.
Preferably, the two sides of the lower surface of the lower jaw plate are rotatably connected with hinged raised heads, and the bottom ends of the two hinged raised heads are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting seat.
Preferably, one end of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod, and an output shaft of the hydraulic rod penetrates through one side wall of the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with one side surface of the T-shaped moving block.
Preferably, an upper groove is formed in the T-shaped moving block, a lower groove is formed below the upper groove, a sliding plate is arranged in the upper groove, the sliding plate is connected with the groove side wall of the upper groove in a sliding mode, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the sliding plate, the bottom end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper groove, a second spring is movably sleeved on the surface of each telescopic rod, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the sliding plate, and the top end of each second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the forehead plate.
Preferably, a second sliding rod is arranged in the lower groove, the two ends of the second sliding rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the lower groove respectively, the lower surface of the sliding plate is connected with a first connecting rod in a rotating mode, the bottom ends of the first connecting rods are connected with a lantern ring in a rotating mode, the lantern ring is sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod in a sliding mode, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod in a moving mode, one end of the first spring is attached to the inner wall surface of the groove on one side of the lower groove, and the other end of the first spring is attached to the surface of one end of the lantern ring.
Preferably, the bottom of supporting seat is connected with the upper surface rotation of bottom plate, the lower surface rotation that is close to the hydraulic rod end on the supporting seat is connected with the connection turn, the both sides of connecting the turn bottom are rotated respectively and are connected with turn pole one and turn pole two, the bottom of turn pole one is rotated and is connected with connecting block one, the bottom of connecting block one is rotated and is connected with turn pole three, the bottom of turn pole three is connected with the upper surface rotation of bottom plate, the bottom of turn pole two is rotated and is connected with connecting block two, the bottom of connecting block two is rotated and is connected with turn pole four, the bottom of turn pole four is connected with the upper surface rotation of bottom plate.
Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the second connecting block, threads of the threaded rod are inserted into the first connecting block, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the positions of the fixture block and the clamping groove correspond, the end of the fixture block is arranged in a semicircular shape, a groove is formed in the surface of one side of the fixture block and is matched with the model specification of the end of the clamping rod, a third spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the groove in one side of the clamping groove, a top plate is fixedly connected to the end of the third spring, and the surface of the top plate is attached to the end of the fixture block.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
step one, inserting the clamping block into the clamping groove, and applying elastic force to the limiting ring by the spring four, so that the end head of the clamping rod is inserted into the groove hole of the clamping block and clamped with the clamping block;
step two, starting the hydraulic rod to control the T-shaped moving block to move on the surface of the supporting seat, so that the distance between the forehead plate and the lower jaw plate is adjusted, and the T-shaped moving block can be suitable for users with different head and face sizes;
and step three, a person holds the turning handle to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the first connecting block moves on the surface of the threaded rod at the moment, the distance between the first connecting block and the second connecting block is adjusted, meanwhile, included angles between the third turning rod and the first turning rod and between the fourth turning rod and the second turning rod are changed, and at the moment, the included angle between the supporting seat and the bottom plate is changed, so that the height of the forehead plate can be conveniently adjusted, and the head of a patient is placed on the forehead plate and the lower jaw plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides a be used for ophthalmology postoperative care device and application method, through being provided with the telescopic link, spring two, the sliding plate, connecting rod one, spring one, and the lantern ring, place patient's head back on forehead board and jaw board, when patient's activity, the sliding plate will receive the impact force, the telescopic link produces the shrink when receiving the impact force of sliding plate, the pressure that the telescopic link received is alleviated in the elastic force effect through spring two, the sliding plate is when the lapse simultaneously, connecting rod one promotes the lantern ring at the surperficial slip of sliding rod two, extrude spring one, receive the elasticity of spring one simultaneously, the pressure of forehead board to patient's face is alleviated in multiunit structure mutually supporting, patient's comfort has been improved greatly.
2. The device for ophthalmologic postoperative care and the using method thereof are provided with the hydraulic rod and the threaded rod, the hydraulic rod can drive the T-shaped moving block to move on the surface of the supporting seat, so that the distance between the forehead plate and the lower jaw plate is adjusted, the device is suitable for users with different head face sizes, meanwhile, the hand-operated rotating handle drives the threaded rod to rotate, the first connecting block moves on the surface of the threaded rod, the effect of adjusting the distance between the first connecting block and the second connecting block is achieved, the included angles between the third rotating rod and the first rotating rod and between the fourth rotating rod and the second rotating rod are changed, at the moment, the included angle between the supporting seat and the bottom plate is changed, the distance between the connecting rotating head and the upper surface of the bottom plate is changed, the height of the forehead plate is convenient to adjust, the device is suitable for prone head position effects with different requirements, and the universality of the device is improved.
3. The ophthalmologic postoperative care device and the using method thereof are characterized in that a chest pad, a clamping groove and a clamping block are arranged, the clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove, the chest pad is fixed on one side of a bottom plate, when a postoperative prone head position is needed after an ophthalmologic operation of a patient, the chest pad is arranged to support the head of the patient to the chest, the comfort of the patient in the prone head position is improved, because the end head of the clamping block is arranged in a round head shape, the clamping rod end head in the clamping groove is extruded when the clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove, the clamping rod is pushed to move, the end head of the clamping rod is clamped into a groove hole in the side surface of the clamping block, the chest pad is conveniently and fixedly installed, meanwhile, when the chest pad is disassembled, a convex rod is pinched by hands to drive the clamping rod to move in an installation groove, the end head of the clamping rod is separated from the clamping state with the clamping block, meanwhile, three pairs of top plates of springs have elasticity, and the top plates apply elasticity to the clamping block to eject the chest pad, the breast pad can be conveniently detached and can be operated by one hand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a height adjustment structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the breast pad of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a T-shaped moving block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the T-shaped moving block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a chute; 4. a first sliding rod; 5. a T-shaped moving block; 6. a slider; 7. an upper groove; 8. a lower groove; 9. a second sliding rod; 10. a collar; 11. a first spring; 12. a first connecting rod; 13. a sliding plate; 14. a second connecting rod; 15. a forehead plate; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a second spring; 18. hinging the raised head; 19. a lower jaw plate; 20. a hydraulic lever; 21. connecting a rotary head; 22. a first turning rod; 23. a second turning rod; 24. a first connecting block; 25. a second connecting block; 26. a third turning rod; 27. a fourth turning rod; 28. a threaded rod; 29. turning a handle; 30. a chest pad; 31. a clamping block; 32. a card slot; 33. a third spring; 34. a top plate; 35. mounting grooves; 36. a clamping rod; 37. a limiting ring; 38. a fourth spring; 39. a nose bar; 40. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, an ophthalmologic postoperative care apparatus and a method for using the same includes a base plate 1, a support base 2 is disposed above the base plate 1, a lower jaw plate 19 is disposed on one side of the upper surface of the support base 2, sliding grooves 3 are disposed on both sides of the upper surface of the support base 2, a sliding rod 4 is disposed in the sliding groove 3, both ends of the sliding rod 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces of the sliding grooves 3, a T-shaped moving block 5 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support base 2, sliding blocks 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the T-shaped moving block 5, the sliding blocks 6 are disposed in the sliding grooves 3 and slidably sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 4, a forehead plate 15 is disposed above the T-shaped moving block 5, two clamping grooves 32 are disposed on one side surface of the base plate 1, a chest pad 30 is disposed on one side of the base plate 1, the chest pad 30 is made of an elastic rubber pad, clamping blocks 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of one side surface of the chest pad 30, the lower surface of the lower jaw plate 19 is rotatably connected with hinged raised heads 18 at two sides, the bottom ends of the two hinged raised heads 18 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting seat 2, so that the lower jaw of a patient can be attached to the lower jaw plate 19 conveniently, one end of the supporting seat 2 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod 20, an output shaft of the hydraulic rod 20 penetrates through one side wall of the supporting seat 2 and is fixedly connected with one side surface of the T-shaped moving block 5, the hydraulic rod 20 can drive the T-shaped moving block 5 to move on the surface of the supporting seat 2, so that the distance between the forehead plate 15 and the lower jaw plate 19 can be adjusted, the T-shaped moving block can be suitable for users with different head face sizes, an upper groove 7 is arranged in the T-shaped moving block 5, a lower groove 8 is arranged below the upper groove 7, a sliding plate 13 is arranged in the upper groove 7, the sliding plate 13 is slidably connected with the groove side wall of the upper groove 7, telescopic rods 16 are fixedly connected with two sides of the lower surface of the sliding plate 13, and the bottom end of the telescopic rods 16 is fixedly connected with the surface of the lower groove 7, a second spring 17 is movably sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 16, two sides of the upper surface of the sliding plate 13 are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 14, the top end of the second connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the forehead plate 15, so that the forehead plate 15 can be conveniently attached to the forehead of a patient, after the head of the patient is placed on the forehead plate 15 and the lower jaw plate 19, when the patient moves, the sliding plate 13 can be impacted, the telescopic rod 16 can contract under the impact force of the sliding plate 13, the pressure on the telescopic rod 16 can be relieved through the elastic force of the second spring 17, a second sliding rod 9 is arranged in the lower groove 8, two ends of the second sliding rod 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall surfaces of the two side grooves of the lower groove 8, the lower surface of the sliding plate 13 is rotatably connected with two first connecting rods 12, the bottom ends of the two first connecting rods 12 are rotatably connected with a lantern ring 10, the lantern ring 10 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod 9, two springs 11 are movably sleeved on the surface of the second sliding rod 9, one end of a spring I11 is attached to the surface of the inner wall of one side of a lower groove 8, the other end of the spring I11 is attached to the surface of one end of a lantern ring 10, when a sliding plate 13 moves downwards, a connecting rod I12 pushes the lantern ring 10 to slide on the surface of a sliding rod II 9 to extrude the spring I11, meanwhile, the pressure of a forehead plate 15 on the face of a patient is relieved under the elastic force of the spring I11, the bottom end of a supporting seat 2 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of a bottom plate 1, a connecting swivel 21 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the supporting seat 2 close to the end of a hydraulic rod 20, a first turning rod 22 and a second turning rod 23 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the connecting swivel 21, a first connecting block 24 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first connecting block 24, a third turning rod 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first connecting block 24, the bottom end of the third turning rod 26 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a second connecting block 25 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second turning rod 23, the bottom end of the second connecting block 25 is rotatably connected with a fourth turning rod 27, the bottom end of the fourth turning rod 27 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, when the threaded rod 28 rotates, the first connecting block 24 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 28, the effect of adjusting the distance between the first connecting block 24 and the second connecting block 25 is achieved, meanwhile, the included angles between the third turning rod 26 and the first turning rod 22 and between the fourth turning rod 27 and the second turning rod 23 are changed, at the moment, the included angle between the supporting seat 2 and the bottom plate 1 is changed, the distance between the connecting turning head 21 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is changed, the height of the forehead plate 15 is convenient to adjust, the threaded rod 28 is rotatably connected in the second connecting block 25, the threaded rod 28 is in threaded connection with the first connecting block 24, one end of the threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected with a turning handle 29, and the threaded rod 28 is convenient for a hand to rotate the threaded rod 28.
Example two
Based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-7, a mounting groove 35 is formed on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the mounting groove 35 is located on the upper surface of the base plate 1 and is close to one side of the bottom end of the supporting seat 2, two clamping rods 36 are disposed in the mounting groove 35, one ends of the two clamping rods 36 respectively penetrate through the two side walls of the mounting groove 35 and extend into the two clamping grooves 32, a protruding rod 39 is fixedly connected to the other end of the clamping rod 36, the protruding rod 39 extends to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a limiting ring 37 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod 36, a limiting plate 40 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod 36, the side surface of the limiting plate 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove 35, a spring four 38 is movably sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod 36, one end of the spring four 38 is attached to one side surface of the limiting plate 40, the other end of the spring four 38 is attached to one side surface of the limiting ring 37, and the chest pad 30 is configured to provide support between the head and the chest of the patient, the position of the clamping block 31 corresponds to that of the clamping groove 32, the end of the clamping block 31 is arranged in a semicircular shape, a groove is formed in one side surface of the clamping block 31 and is matched with the model specification of the end of the clamping rod 36, when the clamping block 31 is inserted into the clamping groove 32, the end of the clamping rod 36 in the clamping groove 32 is pressed, the clamping rod 36 is pushed to move, the end of the clamping rod 36 is clamped into a groove hole in the side surface of the clamping block 31, the chest pad 30 is conveniently and fixedly installed, the spring III 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the groove in one side of the clamping groove 32, the end of the spring III 33 is fixedly connected with the top plate 34, the surface of the top plate 34 is attached to the end of the clamping block 31, when the chest pad 30 is disassembled, a hand holds the convex rod 39 to drive the clamping rod 36 to move in the installation groove 35, the end of the clamping rod 36 is separated from the clamping state with the clamping block 31, meanwhile, the spring III 33 has elasticity on the top plate 34, and the top plate 34 applies elasticity to eject the clamping block 31 to the chest pad 30, facilitating removal of the breast pad 30.
The operation method comprises the following steps:
step one, inserting the fixture block 31 into the fixture groove 32, and applying elastic force to the limiting ring 37 by the spring four 38, so that the end of the clamping rod 36 is inserted into the groove hole of the fixture block 31 to be clamped with the fixture block 31;
step two, starting the hydraulic rod 20, controlling the T-shaped moving block 5 to move on the surface of the supporting seat 2, so that the distance between the forehead plate 15 and the lower jaw plate 19 is adjusted, and the T-shaped moving block can be suitable for users with different head and face sizes;
step three, a person holds the rotating handle 29 to drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate, at the moment, the first connecting block 24 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 28, the distance between the first connecting block 24 and the second connecting block 25 is adjusted, meanwhile, the included angles between the third turning rod 26 and the first turning rod 22 and between the fourth turning rod 27 and the second turning rod 23 are changed, at the moment, the included angle between the supporting seat 2 and the bottom plate 1 is changed, the height of the forehead plate 15 is conveniently adjusted, and the head of a patient is placed on the forehead plate 15 and the lower jaw plate 19.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the hydraulic rod 20 can drive the T-shaped moving block 5 to move on the surface of the supporting seat 2, so that the distance between the forehead plate 15 and the lower jaw plate 19 is adjusted, the device is suitable for users with different head and face sizes, meanwhile, the hand-operated rotating handle 29 drives the threaded rod 28 to rotate, so that the connecting block I24 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 28, the effect of adjusting the distance between the connecting block I24 and the connecting block II 25 is achieved, meanwhile, the included angles between the turning rod III 26 and the turning rod I22, between the turning rod IV 27 and the turning rod II 23 are changed, at the moment, the included angle between the supporting seat 2 and the bottom plate 1 is changed, the distance between the connecting turning head 21 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is changed, the height of the forehead plate 15 is adjusted, the clamping block 31 is inserted into the clamping groove 32, the chest pad 30 is fixed on one side of the bottom plate 1, when a patient needs to carry out a postoperative prone head position after an ophthalmic operation, the arrangement of the chest pad 30 provides support from the head to the chest of the patient, improves the comfort of the patient in the prone head position, because the end of the clamping block 31 is round, when the clamping block 31 is inserted into the clamping groove 32, the end of the clamping rod 36 in the clamping groove 32 is extruded, the clamping rod 36 is pushed to move, so that the end of the clamping rod 36 is clamped into the slot hole on the side surface of the clamping block 31, the chest pad 30 is convenient to be fixedly installed, after the head of the patient is placed on the forehead plate 15 and the lower jaw plate 19, when the patient moves, the sliding plate 13 will be impacted, the telescopic rod 16 will contract when the impact force of the sliding plate 13 is applied, the pressure applied to the telescopic rod 16 is relieved by the elastic force of the second spring 17, meanwhile, when the sliding plate 13 moves downwards, the first connecting rod 12 pushes the lantern ring 10 to slide on the surface of the second sliding rod 9, the first spring 11 is extruded, and meanwhile, the elastic force of the first spring 11 is applied, and the multiple groups of structures are matched with each other to relieve the pressure of the forehead plate 15 on the face of the patient.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An ophthalmic post-operative care device, comprising: the novel chest pad comprises a bottom plate (1), a supporting seat (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), a lower jaw plate (19) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the supporting seat (2), sliding grooves (3) are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the supporting seat (2), a first sliding rod (4) is arranged in each sliding groove (3), two ends of each first sliding rod (4) are fixedly connected with the inner wall surfaces of the two side grooves of each sliding groove (3) respectively, a T-shaped moving block (5) is connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat (2) in a sliding mode, sliding blocks (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower surface of each T-shaped moving block (5), each sliding block (6) is located in each sliding groove (3) and is sleeved on the surface of each sliding rod (4) in a sliding mode, a forehead plate (15) is arranged above each T-shaped moving block (5), two clamping grooves (32) are formed in the surface of one side of the bottom plate (1), a chest pad (30) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), the chest pad (30) is made of an elastic rubber pad, and clamping blocks (31) are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of one side of the chest pad (30).
2. An ophthalmic post-operative care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting groove (35) has been seted up to one side of bottom plate (1) upper surface, mounting groove (35) are located bottom plate (1) upper surface and are close to one side of supporting seat (2) bottom, be equipped with two kelly (36) in mounting groove (35), two the one end of kelly (36) runs through the both sides cell wall of mounting groove (35) respectively and extends to in two draw-in grooves (32), the other end fixedly connected with nose bar (39) of kelly (36), nose bar (39) extend to the upper surface of bottom plate (1), the fixed surface of kelly (36) has cup jointed spacing ring (37), the sliding surface of kelly (36) has cup jointed limiting plate (40), the inslot wall fixed surface of side and mounting groove (35) of limiting plate (40) is connected, the surface activity of kelly (36) has cup jointed four spring (38), the one end of four spring (38) is laminated with a side surface of limiting plate (40), the other end of the spring four (38) is attached to one side surface of the limiting ring (37).
3. An ophthalmic post-operative care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the lower surface of the lower jaw plate (19) are respectively and rotatably connected with a hinged raised head (18), and the bottom ends of the two hinged raised heads (18) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting seat (2).
4. An ophthalmic post-operative care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the supporting seat (2) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod (20), and an output shaft of the hydraulic rod (20) penetrates through one side wall of the supporting seat (2) and is fixedly connected with one side surface of the T-shaped moving block (5).
5. An ophthalmic post-operative care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an upper groove (7) is formed in the T-shaped moving block (5), a lower groove (8) is formed below the upper groove (7), a sliding plate (13) is arranged in the upper groove (7), the sliding plate (13) is in sliding connection with the groove side wall of the upper groove (7), telescopic rods (16) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the sliding plate (13), the bottom end of each telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper groove (7), a second spring (17) is sleeved on the surface of each telescopic rod (16), a second connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the sliding plate (13), and the top end of each second connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the forehead plate (15).
6. An ophthalmic post-operative care device according to claim 5, characterized in that: be equipped with slide bar two (9) down in groove (8), the both ends of slide bar two (9) are connected with the both sides inslot wall fixed surface of lower groove (8) respectively, the lower surface of sliding plate (13) is rotated and is connected with two connecting rods one (12), two the bottom of connecting rod one (12) is all rotated and is connected with the lantern ring (10), the lantern ring (10) slide and cup joint the surface at slide bar two (9), the surface activity of slide bar two (9) has cup jointed two spring one (11), the one end of spring one (11) and one side inslot wall surface laminating of lower groove (8), the other end of spring one (11) and the one end surface laminating of the lantern ring (10).
7. An ophthalmic post-operative care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of supporting seat (2) is connected with the upper surface rotation of bottom plate (1), the lower surface rotation that is close to hydraulic stem (20) end on supporting seat (2) is connected with and connects turn (21), the both sides of connecting turn (21) bottom are rotated respectively and are connected with turn pole (22) and turn pole two (23), the bottom of turn pole (22) is rotated and is connected with connecting block (24), the bottom of connecting block (24) is rotated and is connected with turn pole three (26), the bottom of turn pole three (26) is connected with the upper surface rotation of bottom plate (1), the bottom of turn pole two (23) is rotated and is connected with connecting block two (25), the bottom of connecting block two (25) is rotated and is connected with turn pole four (27), the bottom of turn pole four (27) is rotated and is connected with the upper surface of bottom plate (1).
8. An ophthalmic post-operative care device according to claim 7, characterized in that: and a threaded rod (28) is rotatably connected in the second connecting block (25), the threaded rod (28) is in threaded connection with the first connecting block (24), and a rotating handle (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (28).
9. An ophthalmic post-operative care device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping block (31) corresponds to the clamping groove (32), the end of the clamping block (31) is arranged in a semicircular shape, a groove is formed in the surface of one side of the clamping block (31) and matched with the model specification of the end of the clamping rod (36), a spring III (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the groove in one side of the clamping groove (32), a top plate (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring III (33), and the surface of the top plate (34) is attached to the end of the clamping block (31).
10. A method of using an ophthalmic post-operative care device, the method comprising the steps of:
step one, inserting the clamping block (31) into the clamping groove (32), and applying elastic force to the limiting ring (37) by the spring four (38) so that the end head of the clamping rod (36) is inserted into the groove hole of the clamping block (31) and clamped with the clamping block (31);
step two, starting a hydraulic rod (20) to control a T-shaped moving block (5) to move on the surface of a supporting seat (2), so that the distance between a forehead plate (15) and a lower jaw plate (19) is adjusted, and the movable jaw plate is suitable for users with different head and face sizes;
step three, a person holds the rotating handle (29) to drive the threaded rod (28) to rotate, at the moment, the first connecting block (24) moves on the surface of the threaded rod (28), the distance between the first connecting block (24) and the second connecting block (25) is adjusted, meanwhile, included angles between the third rotating rod (26) and the first turning rod (22) and between the fourth rotating rod (27) and the second turning rod (23) are changed, and at the moment, the included angle between the supporting seat (2) and the bottom plate (1) is changed, so that the height of the forehead plate (15) is conveniently adjusted, and the head of a patient is placed on the forehead plate (15) and the lower jaw plate (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210126808.9A CN114469584A (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Postoperative care device for ophthalmology and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210126808.9A CN114469584A (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Postoperative care device for ophthalmology and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114469584A true CN114469584A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210126808.9A Withdrawn CN114469584A (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Postoperative care device for ophthalmology and using method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114469584A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112232773A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 北京人人众包科技有限公司 | Software recommendation method and system |
| CN116994484A (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-11-03 | 吉林大学 | Interactive cardiopulmonary resuscitation training teaching aid |
-
2022
- 2022-02-10 CN CN202210126808.9A patent/CN114469584A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112232773A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 北京人人众包科技有限公司 | Software recommendation method and system |
| CN116994484A (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-11-03 | 吉林大学 | Interactive cardiopulmonary resuscitation training teaching aid |
| CN116994484B (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-12-15 | 吉林大学 | Interactive cardiopulmonary resuscitation training teaching aid |
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Application publication date: 20220513 |