CN114467553A

CN114467553A - Forestry planting device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN114467553A
Application number: CN202111497430.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐春凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-09
Also published as: CN114467553B

Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry planting and seedling raising device which comprises an installation bottom plate structure, wherein two supporting devices are symmetrically installed on the installation bottom plate structure, each supporting device comprises a first installation base plate, two connecting transverse plates, two anti-falling transverse plates and two supporting corner blocks, the connecting transverse plates are installed at the inner ends of the first installation base plates, the anti-falling transverse plates are installed at the inner ends of the connecting transverse plates, the two supporting corner blocks are symmetrically installed at the lower ends of the first installation base plates, and an installation frame structure is installed at the upper end of the installation bottom plate structure. The invention relates to a forestry planting seedling device, which belongs to the field of seedling devices, and is characterized in that a foldable placing frame structure and a retractable supporting device are arranged, so that the seedling frame can be folded and retracted when not used, the space occupied by the seedling frame is reduced, and the utilization rate of the space is finally improved; through setting up fixing device, be convenient for fold and place the fixed of frame structure under the expansion state, the final stable of being convenient for educate seedling tray is placed.

Description

Forestry planting device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of seedling raising devices, in particular to a forestry planting seedling raising device.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. The characteristics of the three-dimensional agriculture are reflected in four aspects in a centralized way, and on one hand, the three-dimensional agriculture is 'intensive', namely, the land is intensively operated, so that the overall comprehensive benefits of technology, labor, materials and fund are reflected; secondly, the method is high-efficiency, namely the potential of natural resources such as land, light energy, water source, heat and the like is fully excavated, and meanwhile, the utilization rate and the utilization efficiency of artificial auxiliary energy are improved; thirdly, the method is 'continuous', namely the residue of harmful substances is reduced, the quality of agricultural environment and ecological environment is improved, the agricultural aftereffect is enhanced, and the productivity of the land (water body) is continuously improved; and fourthly, the method is safe, namely the product and the environment are safe, and the method is embodied in that the remediation of the polluted soil and the agricultural development are simultaneously completed by utilizing the combination of multiple species, so that the economic and environmental fusion view is established. In a word, the method develops the three-dimensional agriculture, exerts the unique function thereof, can fully excavate the potential of natural resources such as land, light energy, water source, heat and the like, improves the utilization rate and the utilization efficiency of artificial auxiliary energy, relieves the contradiction of mutual land competition of grains and economic crops, vegetables, fruit trees, feeds and the like, improves the utilization rate of resources, can fully utilize space and time, and greatly improves the material yield of unit area through three-dimensional planting, mixed culture and other three-dimensional modes such as intercropping, relay intercropping, mixed culture and the like, thereby relieving the food supply and demand contradiction; meanwhile, the utilization rate of artificial auxiliary energy such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides and the like is improved, the pressure of residual chemical fertilizers, pesticides and the like on the soil environment and the water environment is relieved, the environment is adhered to and developed to be 'win-win', and the economic and environmental integration view is established. Wherein, the seedling raising frame is one of products of three-dimensional agriculture. The seedling tray is a tray for planting seedlings, and is generally placed on a seedling rack for use in order to improve the utilization rate of space when in use. The smaller the seedling tray is, the more sensitive the seedling in the seedling tray is to the changes of humidity, nutrients, oxygen, pH value and EC value in soil. The deeper the hole is, the more air in the substrate is, which is beneficial to ventilation, salt leaching and ventilation, and is beneficial to the growth of the root system. The substrate has a depth of at least 5mm and is subjected to gravity, so that moisture in the substrate is permeated, and the deeper the air enters the holes, the more the oxygen content is. The color of the seedling tray also affects the temperature of the roots of the plants. Generally, black seedling raising trays are selected in winter and spring, and the temperature of roots is increased because more solar energy can be absorbed. In summer or early autumn, the seedling raising tray needs to be changed into silver gray to reflect more light rays and avoid overhigh temperature of roots. The white seedling raising plate generally has higher light transmittance and can influence the growth of root systems, so the white seedling raising plate is rarely selected.

The seedling growing rack of usefulness is planted in current forestry when using, and seedling growing rack self can not fold according to the user demand of reality to make when need not using seedling growing rack, because seedling growing rack is unable folding, and then can occupy great space, finally influence the utilization ratio in space.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a forestry planting and seedling raising device, which can be folded and contracted by arranging a foldable folding placing frame structure and a retractable supporting device when the seedling raising frame is not required to be used, so that the space occupied by the seedling raising frame is reduced, and the utilization rate of the space is finally improved.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a seedling raising device for forestry planting comprises a mounting bottom plate structure, two supporting devices are symmetrically mounted on the mounting bottom plate structure, the supporting device comprises a first mounting base plate, a connecting transverse plate, an anti-drop transverse plate and a supporting corner block, the connecting transverse plate is arranged at the inner end of the first mounting base plate, the anti-drop transverse plate is arranged at the inner end of the connecting transverse plate, the two supporting angle blocks are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the first mounting base plate, the upper end of the mounting base plate structure is provided with a mounting frame structure, a plurality of folding placing frame structures are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame structure in pairs, a plurality of mounting angle blocks are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the mounting frame structure, two fixing devices are symmetrically arranged on the mounting corner block, each fixing device comprises a second mounting base plate, a connecting rotating arm and a fixing clamping column, the connecting rotating arm and the fixing clamp column are respectively arranged on two end faces of the inner side of the second mounting substrate.

Preferably, the anticreep sliding tray has been seted up to the inside of mounting plate structure, two intercommunication wearing grooves have been seted up to the both ends symmetry about the mounting plate structure, two the intercommunication wearing groove runs through both ends and the anticreep sliding tray about the mounting plate structure respectively, the upper end of mounting plate structure is provided with the spliced pole, the upper end of spliced pole is provided with the anticreep baffle, spliced pole and anticreep baffle are the integrated into one piece structure, the spliced pole passes through the upper end of screw fixed mounting at the mounting plate structure.

Preferably, the anti-dropping transverse plate on the supporting device is arranged in an anti-dropping sliding groove arranged in the mounting bottom plate structure in a left-right sliding mode, the first mounting substrate on the supporting device is positioned at the left side and the right side of the mounting bottom plate structure, the connecting transverse plate on the supporting device penetrates through a communicating through groove arranged on the mounting bottom plate structure to connect the first mounting substrate with the anti-dropping transverse plate, the supporting corner block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first mounting substrate through screws, the first mounting substrate and the connecting transverse plate are of an integrally formed structure, the connecting transverse plate and the anti-dropping transverse plate are fixedly arranged together through screws, two first rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the folding placement frame structure, the first rotating shafts are positioned in a first mounting shaft hole arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame structure, and the folding placement frame structure is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame structure through the first rotating shafts symmetrically arranged on the folding placement frame structure, two fixed slot have been seted up to both ends symmetry around the folding frame structure of placing, the folding frame structure of placing and axis of rotation be integrated into one piece structure. Frame structure and collapsible strutting arrangement are placed through setting up folding, when this nursery cabinet need not use, can fold the shrink to reduce the space that the nursery cabinet occupy, finally promote the utilization ratio in space.

Preferably, the anticreep is seted up to installation frame structure's bottom and is accomodate the groove, the intercommunication perforation has been seted up to installation frame structure's lower extreme, the intercommunication is fenestrated and is accomodate the groove with the anticreep and run through with installation frame structure's lower extreme, installation frame structure accomodates groove, intercommunication perforation through the anticreep of seting up on it and rotates and install on the anticreep baffle and the spliced pole that the mounting plate structure upper end set up, two bisymmetry has seted up a plurality of installation shaft hole on the inner wall of both sides around the installation frame structure. Through setting up rotatable installation frame structure, can be so that the nursery cabinet can be more convenient when using.

Preferably, the installation hornblock passes through screw fixed mounting and is installed structural at the installation frame, two installation rotary troughs have been seted up to the outer end symmetry of installation hornblock, two No. two installation shaft holes have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of both sides about the installation rotary trough.

Preferably, the fixing device is rotatably installed on the installation corner block, the fixing device is rotatably installed in an installation rotating groove formed in the installation corner block, two second rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rotating arm, the second rotating shafts are installed in second installation shaft holes formed in the inner wall of the installation rotating groove, the fixing clamp columns are inserted into fixing clamp grooves formed in the folding placement frame structure, and the second installation substrate, the connecting rotating arm, the fixing clamp columns and the second rotating shafts are of an integrally formed structure. Through setting up fixing device, can be convenient for fold and place the fixed of frame structure under the expansion state to the final stable of being convenient for of educating seedling tray is placed.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

by arranging the foldable folding placing frame structure and the retractable supporting device, when the seedling raising frame is not required to be used, the seedling raising frame can be folded and retracted, so that the space occupied by the seedling raising frame is reduced, and the utilization rate of the space is finally improved; by arranging the fixing device, the fixing of the folding placing frame structure in the unfolding state can be facilitated, so that the stable placing of the seedling raising tray is facilitated finally; through setting up rotatable installation frame structure, can be so that the nursery cabinet can be more convenient when using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of a mounting frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a folding placement frame structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting corner block and fixture of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a bottom plate structure; 2. a support device; 3. mounting a frame structure; 4. folding the placing frame structure; 5. mounting a corner block; 6. a fixing device; 7. the through groove is communicated; 8. an anti-drop baffle plate; 9. a first mounting substrate; 10. connecting the transverse plates; 11. an anti-drop transverse plate; 12. supporting the corner block; 13. communicating the through holes; 14. a first mounting shaft hole; 15. a first rotating shaft; 16. fixing the clamping groove; 17. installing a rotary groove; 18. mounting a shaft hole II; 19. a second mounting substrate; 20. connecting the rotating arm; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. fixing the clamping column; 23. connecting columns; 24. the anti-drop receiving groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a forestry planting and seedling raising device comprises a mounting base plate structure 1, two supporting devices 2 are symmetrically mounted on the mounting base plate structure 1, each supporting device 2 comprises a first mounting base plate 9, a connecting transverse plate 10, an anti-dropping transverse plate 11 and a supporting corner block 12, the connecting transverse plate 10 is mounted at the inner end of the first mounting base plate 9, the anti-dropping transverse plates 11 are mounted at the inner ends of the connecting transverse plates 10, the supporting corner blocks 12 are two and symmetrically mounted at the lower end of the first mounting base plate 9, a mounting frame structure 3 is mounted at the upper end of the mounting base plate structure 1, a plurality of folding placing frame structures 4 are symmetrically mounted on the mounting frame structure 3 in pairs, a plurality of mounting corner blocks 5 are symmetrically mounted at the front end and the rear end of the mounting frame structure 3, two fixing devices 6 are symmetrically mounted on the mounting corner blocks 5, each fixing device 6 comprises a second mounting base plate 19, a first mounting plate 12, a second mounting plate 12 is mounted at the second mounting plate 12, a second mounting plate is mounted at the second mounting plate 12, and a second mounting plate is mounted at the second mounting plate 12, A connecting rotating arm 20 and a fixing clamping column 22, wherein the connecting rotating arm 20 and the fixing clamping column 22 are respectively arranged on two end surfaces of the inner side of the second installation substrate 19.

In this embodiment, anticreep sliding tray has been seted up to mounting plate structure 1's inside, two intercommunications wear groove 7 have been seted up to mounting plate structure 1's both ends symmetry about, two intercommunications wear groove 7 run through mounting plate structure 1's both ends and anticreep sliding tray respectively about, mounting plate structure 1's upper end is provided with spliced pole 23, spliced pole 23's upper end is provided with anticreep baffle 8, spliced pole 23 and anticreep baffle 8 are the integrated into one piece structure, spliced pole 23 passes through the upper end of screw fixed mounting at mounting plate structure 1.

In the embodiment, in order to make the seedling raising frame capable of being folded and contracted, thereby reducing the space occupied by the seedling raising frame and finally improving the utilization rate of the space, a foldable and foldable supporting device 2 and a foldable placing frame structure 4 are arranged, an anti-dropping transverse plate 11 on the supporting device 2 is arranged in an anti-dropping sliding groove arranged in a mounting bottom plate structure 1 in a left-right sliding mode, a first mounting base plate 9 on the supporting device 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting bottom plate structure 1, a connecting transverse plate 10 on the supporting device 2 penetrates through a communicating through groove 7 arranged on the mounting bottom plate structure 1 to connect the first mounting base plate 9 with the anti-dropping transverse plate 11, a supporting corner block 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first mounting base plate 9 through screws, the first mounting base plate 9 and the connecting transverse plate 10 are of an integrally formed structure, the connecting transverse plate 10 and the anti-dropping transverse plate 11 are fixedly arranged together through screws, two first rotating shafts 15 are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the foldable placing frame structure 4, no. one axis of rotation 15 is located an installation shaft hole 14 of seting up on installation frame structure 3 inner wall, and folding No. one axis of rotation 15 of placing frame structure 4 through its symmetry setting rotates and installs on installation frame structure 3, and folding front and back both ends symmetry of placing frame structure 4 has seted up two fixed slot 16, and folding frame structure 4 of placing and a axis of rotation 15 are the integrated into one piece structure.

In this embodiment, in order to make the nursery cabinet can be more convenient when using, rotatable installation frame structure 3 has been set up, installation frame structure 3's bottom has been seted up the anticreep and has been accomodate groove 24, installation frame structure 3's lower extreme has been seted up the intercommunication and has been perforated 13, the intercommunication is perforated 13 and is accomodate the anticreep in groove 24 and installation frame structure 3's lower extreme and run through, installation frame structure 3 accomodates groove 24 through the anticreep that sets up on it, the intercommunication is perforated 13 and is rotated and install on the anticreep baffle 8 and the spliced pole 23 that set up in installation bottom plate structure 1 upper end, a plurality of installation shaft hole 14 has been seted up to two bisymmetry on the inner wall of both sides around installation frame structure 3.

In this embodiment, the mounting angle block 5 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame structure 3 by screws, two mounting rotation grooves 17 are symmetrically formed in the outer end of the mounting angle block 5, and two second mounting shaft holes 18 are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the mounting rotation grooves 17.

In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the fixation of the foldable frame structure 4 in the unfolded state, thereby finally facilitating the stable placement of the seedling tray, the fixing device 6 is provided, the fixing device 6 is rotatably installed on the installation corner block 5, the fixing device 6 is rotatably installed in the installation rotating groove 17 formed on the installation corner block 5, two second rotating shafts 21 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rotating arm 20, the second rotating shafts 21 are installed in two installation shaft holes 18 formed on the inner wall of the installation rotating groove 17, the fixing clamp posts 22 are inserted into the fixing clamp grooves 16 formed on the foldable frame structure 4, the second installation substrate 19, the connecting rotating arm 20 and the fixing clamp posts 22, and the second rotating shafts 21 are of an integrally formed structure.

It should be noted that the invention is a forestry planting seedling raising device, which can be folded and stored when not in use, and the folding and storage method is that the seedling raising tray is taken off from the folding and placing frame structure 4, then the fixing device 6 is rotated ninety degrees inwards around the second rotating shaft 21, so that the fixing clamping column 22 on the fixing device 6 is moved out of the fixing clamping groove 16 arranged on the folding and placing frame structure 4, then the folding and placing frame structure 4 is rotated upwards, so that the folding and placing frame structure 4 is rotated ninety degrees around the first rotating shaft 15, finally the folding and placing frame structure 4 is completely taken into the mounting frame structure 3, finally the supporting device 2 is pushed inwards, so that the connecting transverse plate 10 on the supporting device 2 is completely taken into the mounting base plate structure 1, so that the first mounting base plate 9 is contacted with the mounting base plate structure 1, the folding of the seedling raising frame is completed at the moment, and the space occupied by the folded seedling raising frame is reduced, so that the space can be more effectively utilized; when needs use the nursery cabinet, can expand the nursery cabinet, at this moment, earlier with strutting arrangement 2 to the left and right sides pulling, thereby make an installation base plate 9 and the mounting plate structure 1 break away from the contact on the strutting arrangement 2, again will fold and place frame structure 4 and surround a axis of rotation 15 and rotate ninety degrees downwards, again surround No. two axis of rotation 21 with fixing device 6 and rotate ninety degrees this moment, make fixing clip post 22 on fixing device 6 imbed to fold place frame structure 4 on set up in fixed slot 16 can, the expansion of nursery cabinet has been accomplished this moment, can place the seedling tray and fold and place frame structure 4 on and use after that.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry planting device of growing seedlings, includes mounting plate structure (1), its characterized in that: two supporting devices (2) are symmetrically installed on the mounting bottom plate structure (1), each supporting device (2) comprises a first mounting substrate (9), a connecting transverse plate (10), an anti-dropping transverse plate (11) and a supporting corner block (12), the connecting transverse plates (10) are installed at the inner end of the first mounting substrate (9), the anti-dropping transverse plates (11) are installed at the inner end of the connecting transverse plates (10), the supporting corner blocks (12) are provided with two lower ends which are symmetrically installed on the first mounting substrate (9), the mounting frame structure (3) is installed at the upper end of the mounting bottom plate structure (1), a plurality of folding placing frame structures (4) are symmetrically installed on the mounting frame structure (3), a plurality of mounting corner blocks (5) are symmetrically installed at the front end and the rear end of the mounting frame structure (3), two fixing devices (6) are symmetrically installed on the mounting corner blocks (5), fixing device (6) contain No. two mounting substrate (19), connect rocking arm (20) and fixed card post (22) and install respectively on two terminal surfaces of No. two mounting substrate (19) inboards.

2. The forestry planting seedling device of claim 1, characterized in that: anticreep sliding tray has been seted up to the inside of mounting plate structure (1), two intercommunication wearing grooves (7), two have been seted up to both ends symmetry about mounting plate structure (1) the intercommunication is worn groove (7) and is run through both ends and the anticreep sliding tray about mounting plate structure (1) respectively, the upper end of mounting plate structure (1) is provided with spliced pole (23), the upper end of spliced pole (23) is provided with anticreep baffle (8), spliced pole (23) and anticreep baffle (8) are the integrated into one piece structure, spliced pole (23) are through screw fixed mounting in the upper end of mounting plate structure (1).

3. The forestry planting seedling device of claim 2, characterized in that: the anti-falling device is characterized in that an anti-falling transverse plate (11) on a supporting device (2) is arranged in an anti-falling sliding groove formed in a mounting bottom plate structure (1) in a left-right sliding mode, a mounting base plate (9) on the supporting device (2) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting bottom plate structure (1), a connecting transverse plate (10) on the supporting device (2) penetrates through a communicating through groove (7) formed in the mounting bottom plate structure (1) to connect the mounting base plate (9) with the anti-falling transverse plate (11), a supporting corner block (12) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting base plate (9) through screws, the mounting base plate (9) and the connecting transverse plate (10) are of an integrated structure, and the connecting transverse plate (10) and the anti-falling transverse plate (11) are fixedly installed together through screws.

4. The forestry planting seedling device of claim 2, characterized in that: groove (24) are accomodate to the anticreep has been seted up to the bottom of installation frame structure (3), the intercommunication is seted up to the lower extreme of installation frame structure (3) and is perforated (13), the intercommunication is perforated (13) and is accomodate the anticreep groove (24) and run through with the lower extreme of installation frame structure (3), installation frame structure (3) are accomodate groove (24), intercommunication perforation (13) through the anticreep of seting up on it and are rotated and install on anticreep baffle (8) and spliced pole (23) that mounting plate structure (1) upper end set up, a plurality of installation shaft hole (14) have been seted up to two bisymmetry on the inner wall of both sides around installation frame structure (3).

5. A forestry planting seedling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: folding front and back both ends symmetry of placing frame structure (4) installs two axis of rotation (15) No. one, No. one axis of rotation (15) are located installation frame structure (3) inner wall and set up an installation shaft hole (14) in, folding place frame structure (4) rotate through axis of rotation (15) that its symmetry set up on it and install on installation frame structure (3), folding place frame structure (4) around both ends symmetry seted up two fixed slot (16), folding place frame structure (4) and axis of rotation (15) be the integrated into one piece structure.

6. The forestry planting seedling device of claim 1, characterized in that: installation hornblock (5) are through screw fixed mounting on installation frame structure (3), two installation turn troughs (17) have been seted up to the outer end symmetry of installation hornblock (5), two No. two installation shaft holes (18) have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of both sides about installation turn trough (17).

7. A forestry planting seedling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: fixing device (6) rotate to be installed on installation hornblock (5), fixing device (6) rotate to be installed in installation turn trough (17) of seting up on installation hornblock (5), the upper and lower both ends symmetry of connecting rocking arm (20) is provided with two No. two axis of rotation (21), No. two axis of rotation (21) are installed in No. two installation shaft hole (18) of seting up on the inner wall of installation turn trough (17), fixing clip post (22) insert in folding fixed slot (16) of seting up on placing frame structure (4), No. two mounting substrate (19), connecting rocking arm (20) and fixing clip post (22), No. two axis of rotation (21) are the integrated into one piece structure.