CN114457475B - High-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment - Google Patents

High-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114457475B
CN114457475B CN202111654650.4A CN202111654650A CN114457475B CN 114457475 B CN114457475 B CN 114457475B CN 202111654650 A CN202111654650 A CN 202111654650A CN 114457475 B CN114457475 B CN 114457475B
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Prior art keywords
winding roller
wire
column
sliding
plate
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CN202111654650.4A
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CN114457475A (en
Inventor
史媛媛
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Jiaxing Mingjun Textile Co ltd
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Jiaxing Mingjun Textile Co ltd
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Publication of CN114457475A publication Critical patent/CN114457475A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details
    • D01H1/36Package-shaping arrangements, e.g. building motions, e.g. control for the traversing stroke of ring rails; Stopping ring rails in a predetermined position
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/14Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements
    • D01H13/24Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to delivery of a measured length of material, completion of winding of a package or filling of a receptacle

Abstract

The invention discloses high-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment and a twisting method in the technical field of fabric spinning, and the high-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein the top of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a driving wheel in the circumferential direction and is driven to rotate by the operation of the driving motor, the driving gear drives a winding roller to revolve by the rotation of the driving gear, meanwhile, the winding roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of a vertical frame, so that twisted woven wires are wound, meanwhile, a reciprocating sliding plate is driven by a toothed gear plate to do left-right reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction in the process of revolution of the vertical frame, so that the winding roller is driven to do left-right reciprocating motion, the reciprocating motion of the winding roller avoids the condition that the woven wires are stressed greatly when being pulled, the woven wires are naturally wound, and the phenomenon of fracture caused by overlarge stress is avoided.

Description

High-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric spinning, in particular to high-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment.
Background
In the development process of the textile industry nowadays, the quality of clothes is controlled more and more strictly, the manufacturing efficiency is continuously improved while the quality of the clothes is ensured, and accordingly the follow-up of the production amount is ensured, so that multiple processes are continuously performed in parallel in the processing process, the time waste in the processes is reduced, for example, the spinning twisting operation is performed, the twisting process needs to be performed on the textile thread in the winding process, and the strength and the elasticity of the textile thread are improved.
At present, twisting is carried out, and the in-process of receiving materials is carried out, because the in-process pulling braided wire of twisting carries out reciprocal winding on winding roller, because the too big cracked phenomenon of braided wire that leads to of atress often can appear, the unusual back needs the manual work to carry out the threading fixed, very big influence production efficiency, the degree that also can lead to twisting simultaneously is not enough, influences the weaving quality in later stage.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs high-quality fabric textile twisting equipment to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide high-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment, wherein a driving gear is driven to rotate through the operation of a driving motor, the rotation of the driving gear drives a winding roller to revolve, at the moment, a spinning wire is connected to the winding roller, the spinning wire is subjected to twisting operation, meanwhile, a vertical frame rotates to drive the winding roller to rotate through gear meshing, the spinning roller rotates to wind the twisted spinning wire, at the same time, in the revolution process of the vertical frame, a meshing gear is driven to revolve, at the moment, a reciprocating sliding plate is driven to horizontally reciprocate through a gear plate in the revolution process of the meshing gear, so that the winding roller is driven to reciprocate, the wound spinning wire is uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the winding roller, the phenomenon that the spinning wire is wound in a disordered mode and is wound to influence outgoing wires due to the fact that the spinning wire is wound inside the spinning wire in the later period of use is avoided, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the spinning wire is stressed greatly when the spinning wire is pulled is avoided due to the reciprocating motion of the winding roller, the spinning wire is naturally wound, and the phenomenon that the spinning wire is broken due to the overlarge stress is avoided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-quality surface fabric weaving twisting equipment, comprising a fixed base plate, PMKD's top fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's output end fixedly connected with drive gear, drive gear's circumference meshing has the action wheel, the top of action wheel is provided with vertical frame, vertical frame's top is provided with the wire post, vertical frame's lateral wall rotates and is connected with bevel gear, bevel gear's circumference meshing has fixed skewed tooth, fixed skewed tooth's top is provided with the fixed column, the bottom of fixed column is provided with and runs through the fixed column, the bottom that runs through the fixed column and PMKD's top fixed connection, bevel gear coaxial coupling has the reduction gear, bevel gear's one end fixedly connected with output pivot is kept away from to the reduction gear, there is the winding roller circumference of output pivot through dovetail sliding connection, reciprocating mechanism has run through in vertical frame's inside, reciprocating mechanism's the top and bottom are provided with a set of catch bar, reciprocating mechanism's one end fixedly connected with slip post is kept away from to the catch bar to the slip post, the one end that the catch bar is equipped with the rotating wheel, rotating wheel and the inside circumference spout sliding connection of seting up of winding roller.
As a further scheme of the invention, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating sliding plate, the reciprocating sliding plate is positioned on the side of the winding roller and slides in the vertical frame in a penetrating way, the side wall of the reciprocating sliding plate is meshed with teeth arranged in the circumferential direction of a driving wheel through the arranged teeth, the driving wheel penetrates in the vertical frame, the bottom of the driving wheel is provided with a meshing gear with the teeth in the circumferential direction, the meshing gear is meshed with inner circumferential teeth through outer circumferential teeth arranged in a fixed column, the outer circumferential teeth and the inner circumferential teeth are respectively arranged on the outer wall and the inner wall of a circumferential groove of the fixed column, and the outer circumferential teeth and the inner circumferential teeth respectively occupy half of the circumference.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the winding roller is contacted with a group of contact wheels, the top of each contact wheel is rotatably connected with a lifting rod, the lifting rod penetrates through the inside of a wire guide column, the lifting rod is in sliding connection with the circumferential direction of a slide way rod through a circumferential rectangular groove on the top, one end, far away from the lifting rod, of the slide way rod is fixedly connected with a rotating slide way, the top of the rotating slide way is in sliding connection with a moving block through a arranged sliding groove, the moving block is fixedly connected with a slide block plate through a steering spring, the slide block plate is in sliding connection with the inside of the wire guide column, the slide block plate is in rotating connection with the rotating slide way, a guide column penetrates through the inside of the moving block, the top of the guide column is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, two ends of the lifting plate are penetrated with limit columns, the bottoms of the limit columns are fixedly connected with the tops of the side ends of a vertical frame, the bottoms of the lifting plates are fixedly connected with friction blocks, the friction blocks are located right below an output rotating shaft, and the tops of push rods are fixedly connected with steering plates.
As a further scheme of the invention, the semi-circumference of the circumferential groove formed in the fixing column is equal to the axial length of the winding roller.
As a further scheme of the invention, the circumference of the top of the friction block, which is contacted with the output rotating shaft, is provided with the friction block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper hole wall and the lower hole wall of the wire guide column are both fillet curved surfaces for reducing side-pulling friction force generated when the textile wire is wound, and the lower part of the wire guide column is aligned with the central axis position of the winding roller.
As a further scheme of the invention, the rotating speed of the output rotating shaft is less than that of the driving wheel, and the length of the dovetail groove of the output rotating shaft is more than twice of the axial length of the winding roller.
As a further scheme of the invention, the length of the convex block on the steering plate is equal to the distance from the side wall of the steering plate to one end of the rotating slideway far away from the steering plate when the central axis of the wire guide column reaches the tail end of the winding roller.
A high-quality fabric textile twisting method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after the textile wire is fixedly connected with the winding roller, twisting the textile wire;
step two: when the twist of the textile wire reaches a specified value, carrying out circulating winding operation, and driving the textile wire to carry out reciprocating motion by using a shifter;
step three: the winding roller rotates properly during the reciprocating motion of the wavy line, and the paying-off speed of the front section is increased;
step four: and when the textile wire on the winding roller reaches the proper thickness, stopping the motor to cut off the textile wire for discharging.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the operation of the driving motor, the winding roller is driven to revolve by the rotation of the driving gear, the braided wire is connected to the winding roller, the braided wire is subjected to twisting operation, meanwhile, the winding roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the vertical frame, so that the twisted braided wire is subjected to winding operation, the meshing gear is driven to revolve in the revolution process of the vertical frame, and then the reciprocating slide plate is driven to perform left-right reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction by the gear, so that the winding roller is driven to perform left-right reciprocating motion, the reciprocating motion of the winding roller enables the wound braided wire to be uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the winding roller, and therefore, the phenomenon that the braided wire is disordered when being wound, the wire outlet is influenced by the winding of the braided wire in the later period of use is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the stress is large when the braided wire is pulled is avoided by the reciprocating motion of the winding roller, the braided wire is naturally wound, and the phenomenon that the wire is broken is avoided.
2. According to the invention, a group of contact wheels are extruded to move upwards by increasing the number of winding turns of the textile wire, so that the friction block is driven to move vertically upwards, the friction block rises to contact with the circumferential direction of the output rotating shaft at the moment, the friction force is increased, the rotating speed of the output rotating shaft is reduced, namely the rotating speed of the winding roller is reduced, and therefore, the functions of reducing the winding speed along with the increase of the winding thickness, preventing the increase of the circumferential linear speed of the textile wire under the condition of constant speed and enabling the textile wire to be broken due to overlarge stress are achieved.
3. In the winding process, the winding roller moves rightwards, the height of a contact wheel at the right end is higher than that of a contact wheel at the left end, a group of slideway rods deflect at the moment, so that a rotating slideway rotates, and the moving block is positioned at the rightmost end of the rotating slideway, the rising height of the moving block is the rising height of the slideway rod at the left end, so that the circumferential thickness of the winding roller to be wound is detected and adjusted.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a driving wheel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fixing post structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a turning plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at the point C in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at D according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
1. fixing a bottom plate; 2. a drive motor; 3. a drive gear; 4. a driving wheel; 5. a vertical frame; 6. a bevel gear; 7. fixing a column; 8. fixing the helical teeth; 9. the fixing column penetrates through the fixing column; 10. a speed reducer; 11. an output shaft; 12. a winding roller; 13. a lead post; 14. a meshing gear; 15. an outer circumferential tooth; 16. inner circumferential teeth; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a reciprocating slide plate; 19. a push rod; 20. a sliding post; 21. a contact wheel; 22. a jacking rod; 23. rotating the slideway; 24. a slider plate; 25. a chute rod; 26. a moving block; 27. a steering spring; 28. a jacking plate; 29. a guide post; 30. a limiting post; 31. a steering plate; 32. a friction block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-quality surface fabric weaving twisting equipment, including PMKD 1, PMKD 1's top fixedly connected with driving motor 2, driving motor 2's output end fixedly connected with drive gear 3, drive gear 3's circumference meshing has action wheel 4, the top of action wheel 4 is provided with vertical frame 5, the top of vertical frame 5 is provided with wire column 13, the lateral wall of vertical frame 5 rotates and is connected with bevel gear 6, bevel gear 6's circumference meshing has fixed skewed tooth 8, the top of fixed skewed tooth 8 is provided with fixed column 7, the bottom of fixed column 7 is provided with runs through fixed column 9, the bottom that runs through fixed column 9 and the top fixed connection of PMKD 1, bevel gear 6 coaxial coupling has reduction gear 10, the one end fixedly connected with output pivot 11 of bevel gear 6 is kept away from to reduction gear 10, the circumference of output pivot 11 has winding roller 12 through dovetail sliding connection, vertical frame 5's inside runs through has reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating mechanism's top and bottom are provided with a set of catch bar 19, the one end fixedly connected with sliding column 20 that reciprocating mechanism was kept away from to catch bar 19, the one end fixedly connected with sliding column 20 is equipped with the rotating wheel, the spout that pushing bar 19, the inside is offered.
As a further scheme of the invention, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating sliding plate 18, the reciprocating sliding plate 18 is positioned at the side of the winding roller 12, the reciprocating sliding plate 18 is penetrated and slid inside the vertical frame 5, the side wall of the reciprocating sliding plate 18 is meshed with teeth arranged in the circumferential direction of a transmission wheel 17 through the arranged teeth, the transmission wheel 17 is penetrated and slid inside the vertical frame 5, the bottom of the transmission wheel 17 is provided with a meshing gear 14 provided with teeth in the circumferential direction, the meshing gear 14 is meshed with inner circumferential teeth 16 through outer circumferential teeth 15 arranged inside a fixed column 7, the outer circumferential teeth 15 and the inner circumferential teeth 16 are respectively arranged on the outer wall and the inner wall of a circumferential groove of the fixed column 7, and the outer circumferential teeth 15 and the inner circumferential teeth 16 respectively occupy half circumference;
when twisting and winding operations are performed, the textile wire passes through the wire guiding column 13 and is fixed on the winding roller 12 (as shown in fig. 1, the textile wire passes through the top of the wire guiding column 13 and is connected with the surface of the winding roller 12 when viewed from the front direction of fig. 1, the wire guiding column 13 can guide the textile wire), the driving motor 2 starts to operate (the driving motor 2 can use a variable speed motor, and can adjust different twists to the textile wire at the later stage), the driving motor 2 operates to drive the driving gear 3 to rotate through the output shaft, the rotation of the driving gear 3 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate through the meshing action of the teeth arranged in the circumferential direction of the driving wheel and the teeth arranged in the circumferential direction of the driving wheel 4, at the moment, the rotation of the driving wheel 4 drives the vertical frame 5 to rotate, the winding roller 12 is driven by the output shaft 11, at the moment, the textile wire performs twisting operations when the textile wire is connected to the winding roller 12, and simultaneously, the rotation of the vertical frame 5 drives the reduction gear 6 to perform reduction operations, at the reduction gear 6, at the moment, the bevel gear 6 is driven by the bevel gear 6 to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear 6, the bevel gear 6 is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the reduction gear 6, the bevel gear 6, the rotation of the bevel gear 6, the bevel gear is driven by the rotating shaft 10, the rotating speed reducer 10, the rotating shaft 10, the bevel gear is driven by the rotating speed reducer 10, the rotating speed reducer when viewed from the rotating shaft 10, the rotating speed reducer 10, the rotating shaft 6 is fully viewed from the rotating speed reducer 10, the rotating shaft 10, so as to later ensure the versatility of the rotation speed of the output rotating shaft 11 when changing the revolution speed of the bevel gear 6, at this time, the rotation of the output rotating shaft 11 drives the winding roller 12 to rotate (as shown in fig. 2, when viewed from the front view direction of fig. 2, the output rotating shaft 11 and the winding roller 12 are slidably connected through a dovetail groove, so as to be more wear-resistant during the matching rotation of the winding roller 12 and the output rotating shaft 11, thereby increasing the service life of the mechanism, and at the same time, facilitating the later unloading of the winding roller 12), the rotation of the winding roller 12 thereby performing the winding operation on the twisted textile wire, at the same time, during the revolution of the vertical frame 5, the meshing gear 14 is driven to revolve (as shown in fig. 6, when viewed from the front view direction of fig. 6), at this time, the meshing gear 14 is driven to rotate during the revolution by the meshing action of the teeth on the surface thereof with the outer circumferential teeth 15 and the inner circumferential teeth 16 opened inside the fixed column 7 during the revolution, because the outer circumferential teeth 15 and the inner circumferential teeth 16 are disposed on the outer wall of the outer circumference of the fixed column 7, and the inner circumferential teeth 15 and the inner circumferential teeth 16 are disposed on the inner circumferential wall of the reciprocating sliding plate (as shown in the forward and the rotating direction of the rotating rack 5, when viewed from the reciprocating sliding plate 7, when viewed from the reciprocating slide plate 7, the reciprocating slide plate 14, the reciprocating direction, at this time, the reciprocating slide plate 14 is disposed on the inner circumferential side wall of the reciprocating slide plate 7, so as the reciprocating slide plate 14, thereby make the winding roller 12 accomplish the whole circumference reciprocating motion), the motion of reciprocating slide 18 drives the reciprocating motion of sliding post 20 left and right through catch bar 19, the reciprocating motion of sliding post 20 drives the winding roller 12 to carry out reciprocating motion left and right (as shown in fig. 3, see from the front view direction of fig. 3, sliding post 20 rotates with catch bar 19 and is connected and sliding post 20 is located the inside circumference spout of winding roller 12, thereby can not interfere the rotation of winding roller 12 in the process that catch bar 19 promotes the reciprocating motion of winding roller 12 through sliding post 20, the above-mentioned device utilizes the transmission of gear to transmit, utilize the drive ratio and then can control the transmission relation of twisting and coiling, the meshing transmission process is compared in the more stable of connecting rod transmission mode simultaneously, and be applicable to the twisting mode of single line and many-thread, the commonality is strong, through rotation and many-thread twisting's process merge work with the process of coiling, very big improvement production efficiency, the reciprocating motion of winding roller 12 makes the weaving line evenly distributed at the weaving roller 12 in the circumference of coiling, thereby the effective the circumference of avoiding the weaving line when using, the weaving line that the weaving roller is pulled when the weaving line is greatly broken, the weaving line that the weaving roller is greatly appeared when the weaving line is twisted, the weaving phenomenon that the weaving roller is greatly appeared when the weaving line appears and the weaving phenomenon that the weaving roller is greatly appeared, the weaving phenomenon that the weaving is greatly appears.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the top of the winding roller 12 is contacted with a set of contact wheels 21, the top of the contact wheels 21 is rotatably connected with a lifting rod 22, the lifting rod 22 penetrates through the inside of the wire guiding column 13, the lifting rod 22 is connected with the circumferential direction of the slide way rod 25 in a sliding manner through a rectangular groove on the circumferential direction of the top, one end of the slide way rod 25 far away from the lifting rod 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating slide way 23, the top of the rotating slide way 23 is connected with a moving block 26 in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, the moving block 26 is fixedly connected with a slide block plate 24 through a steering spring 27, the slide block plate 24 is connected with the inside of the wire guiding column 13 in a sliding manner, the slide block plate 24 is connected with the rotating slide way 23 in a rotating manner, the inside of the moving block 26 is penetrated with a guiding column 29, the top of the guiding column 29 is fixed with a lifting plate 28, two ends of the lifting plate 28 are penetrated with a limiting column 30, the bottom of the limiting column 30 is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical frame 5, the bottom of the lifting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a friction block 32, the friction block 32 is located right below the output rotating shaft 11, and the top of the pushing rod 19 is fixedly connected with a steering plate 31;
meanwhile, in the winding process of the textile wire, a group of contact wheels 21 are extruded to move upwards along with the increase of the number of winding turns of the textile wire, and then the jacking rod 22 is driven to move upwards along the through groove of the rotating slideway 23 (as shown in fig. 4, the contact wheels 21 are rotationally connected with the jacking rod 22 as seen from the front view direction of fig. 4, so that when the winding roller 12 drives the winding textile wire to reciprocate, the friction force with the contact wheels 21 is reduced, and the condition that the wound textile wire is scratched is avoided), the upwards movement of the jacking rod 22 drives the slideway rod 25 to move upwards, and then the rotating slideway 23 is driven to move upwards, the movement of the rotating slideway 23 drives the sliding block plate 24 to move upwards (as shown in fig. 8, as seen from the front view direction of fig. 8, the sliding block plate 24 is slidably connected with the inner part of the wire guide column 13), meanwhile, the upward movement of the rotating slideway 23 drives the jacking plate 28 to vertically move upwards through the moving block 26 (as shown in fig. 6, as seen from the front view direction of fig. 6, the jacking plate 28 can only perform linear movement in the vertical direction due to the sliding connection effect of the jacking plate 28 and the limiting column 30), at this time, the vertical upward movement of the jacking plate 28 drives the friction block 32 to vertically move upwards (as shown in fig. 3, as seen from the front view direction of fig. 3), at this time, the friction block 32 rises to contact with the circumferential direction of the output rotating shaft 11 to increase the friction force and reduce the rotating speed of the output rotating shaft 11, namely, the rotating speed of the winding roller 12 is reduced, so that the functions of reducing the winding speed along with the increase of the winding thickness, preventing the circumferential linear speed of the textile wire from increasing under the condition of constant speed and causing the breakage of the textile wire due to overlarge stress are achieved.
As a further proposal of the invention, the semi-circumference of the circumferential groove arranged in the fixing column 7 is equal to the axial length of the winding roller 12, and is used for wrapping the textile thread on the whole circumference when the winding roller 12 reciprocates.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the friction block is provided on the circumference of the top of the friction block 32 contacting the output rotating shaft 11, so as to prevent the slip phenomenon from occurring during deceleration by friction.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper and lower hole walls of the wire guide column 13 are both fillet curved surfaces for reducing the side-pulling friction force generated when the textile wire is wound, and the lower part of the wire guide column 13 is aligned with the central axis position of the winding roller 12, thereby realizing forward winding.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the rotation speed of the output rotation shaft 11 is less than that of the driving wheel 4, so that the winding is performed after sufficient twisting is performed, and the length of the dovetail groove of the output rotation shaft 11 is greater than twice the axial length of the winding roller 12, so that the output rotation shaft 11 and the winding can always keep matching rotation during winding.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the length of the protruding block on the turning plate 31 is equal to the distance from the side wall of the turning plate 31 to the end of the turning slideway 23 far away from the turning plate 31 when the central axis of the wire guiding column 13 reaches the end of the winding roller 12, and the protruding block is used for performing end turning detection height;
meanwhile, in the winding process, the winding thicknesses of the two ends of the set of contact wheels 21 are different, at this time, the rising heights of the set of contact wheels 21 are different, assuming that the winding roller 12 moves rightward (as shown in fig. 2, as viewed from the front view direction of fig. 2), at this time, the height of the right-end contact wheel 21 is higher than that of the left-end contact wheel 21, at this time, the set of slideway rods 25 are deflected, so that the rotating slideway 23 rotates, and since the moving block 26 is located at the rightmost end of the rotating slideway 23 (as shown in fig. 8, as viewed from the front view direction of fig. 8, fig. 8 is a view from the rear side of fig. 4, and the moving block 26 is located at the leftmost end of the rotating slideway 23 in fig. 4), at this time, the rising height of the moving block 26 is the rising height of the left-end slideway rod 25 (as shown in fig. 4), so as to achieve the function of detecting and adjusting the circumferential thickness of the winding roller 12 to be wound, at this time, when the winding roller 12 moves to the rightmost end, the blocking action of the steering plate 31 on the right pushing rod 19 pushes the moving block 26 to move leftwards (as shown in fig. 6), the moving block 26 passes through the elastic potential energy of the steering spring 27 and then reaches the transition position in the middle of the rotating slideway 23, at this time, the moving block 26 is squeezed again, the moving block 26 moves to the leftmost end of the rotating slideway 23 along the guide post 29 (as shown in fig. 8, when viewed from the front view direction of fig. 8, the guide post 29 is mainly used for guiding action and simultaneously limits the torsion of the moving block 26, the lifting process of the moving block 26 can drive the lifting plate 28 to lift together), at this time, the steering is completed, and therefore the lifting plate 28 is always kept in the circumferential direction of the winding roller 12 to be wound to perform detection, and the function of accurately detecting the thickness change and preventing the textile line from being broken is achieved.
A high-quality fabric spinning and twisting method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after the textile wire is fixedly connected with the winding roller, twisting the textile wire;
step two: when the twist of the textile wire reaches a specified value, carrying out circulating winding operation, and driving the textile wire to carry out reciprocating motion by using a shifter;
step three: the winding rollers rotate properly during the reciprocating motion of the wavy line, and the paying-off speed of the front section is accelerated;
step four: when the spun yarn on the winding roller reaches the proper thickness, the motor is stopped to cut off the spun yarn for discharging.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-quality surface fabric weaving twisting equipment, includes PMKD (1), its characterized in that: the top of the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (2), the output end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (3), the circumferential meshing of the driving gear (3) is provided with a driving wheel (4), the top of the driving wheel (4) is provided with a vertical frame (5), the top of the vertical frame (5) is provided with a wire guide column (13), the side wall of the vertical frame (5) is rotatably connected with a bevel gear (6), the circumferential meshing of the bevel gear (6) is provided with a fixed oblique tooth (8), the top of the fixed oblique tooth (8) is provided with a fixed column (7), the bottom of the fixed column (7) is provided with a through fixed column (9), the bottom of the through fixed column (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed base plate (1), the bevel gear (6) is coaxially connected with a speed reducer (10), one end of the speed reducer (10) far away from the bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected with an output rotating shaft (11), the circumferential of the output rotating shaft (11) is slidably connected with a winding roller (12) through a dovetail groove, a reciprocating mechanism penetrates through the inside of the vertical frame (5), the upper surface and the lower surface of the reciprocating mechanism is provided with a group of push rods (19), one end of the push rods (19) far away from the fixed column of the reciprocating mechanism, one end of the reciprocating mechanism is connected with a sliding chute (20), and one end of the sliding roller (20) which is connected with the sliding chute (20) which is provided with the sliding chute which is provided with the sliding wheel which is connected with the sliding wheel which is provided with the sliding wheel which is arranged inside of the sliding wheel;
the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating sliding plate (18), the reciprocating sliding plate (18) is located on the side of the winding roller (12), the reciprocating sliding plate (18) penetrates through and slides in the vertical frame (5), the side wall of the reciprocating sliding plate (18) is meshed with teeth arranged in the circumferential direction of a driving wheel (17) through the arranged teeth, the driving wheel (17) penetrates through the vertical frame (5), a meshing gear (14) provided with the teeth in the circumferential direction is arranged at the bottom of the driving wheel (17), the meshing gear (14) is meshed with inner circumferential teeth (16) through outer circumferential teeth (15) arranged in a fixed column (7), the outer circumferential teeth (15) and the inner circumferential teeth (16) are respectively arranged on the outer wall and the inner wall of a circumferential groove of the fixed column (7), and the outer circumferential teeth (15) and the inner circumferential teeth (16) respectively occupy half of a circumference.
2. The high quality fabric textile twisting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top contact of wire winding roller (12) has a set of contact wheel (21), the top of contact wheel (21) is rotated and is connected with lifting rod (22), lifting rod (22) run through in the inside of wire column (13), the circumference sliding connection of lifting rod (22) through the rectangular channel of top circumference and slide pole (25), the one end fixedly connected with rotation slide (23) of lifting rod (22) are kept away from to slide pole (25), the top of rotating slide (23) is through the spout of seting up and movable block (26) sliding connection, movable block (26) are through steering spring (27) and slider board (24) fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of slider board (24) and wire column (13), and slider board (24) and rotation slide (23) rotate and are connected, the inside of movable block (26) is run through guide post (29), the top of guide post (29) is fixed with lifting plate (28), the both ends of lifting plate (28) are run through spacing post (30), the bottom of spacing post (30) and vertical fixed frame (5) the top of top are connected with the ejector pad (32), the friction block (32) is connected with lower friction block (11) of top fixed connection of pivot (19).
3. A high quality face fabric textile twisting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the semi-circumference of a circumferential groove formed in the fixing column (7) is equal to the axial length of the winding roller (12).
4. A high quality fabric textile twisting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper hole wall and the lower hole wall of the wire guiding column (13) are both fillet curved surfaces and are used for reducing side-pulling friction force generated when the textile wire is wound, and the lower part of the wire guiding column (13) is aligned to the central axis position of the wire winding roller (12).
5. A high quality face fabric textile twisting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating speed of the output rotating shaft (11) is less than that of the driving wheel (4), and the length of a dovetail groove of the output rotating shaft (11) is greater than twice of the axial length of the winding roller (12).
6. A high quality face fabric textile twisting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the length of the protruding block on the steering plate (31) is equal to the distance from the side wall of the steering plate (31) to the end, far away from the steering plate (31), of the rotating slide way (23) when the central axis of the wire guide column (13) reaches the tail end of the winding roller (12).
CN202111654650.4A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 High-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment Active CN114457475B (en)

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CN202111654650.4A CN114457475B (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 High-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111654650.4A CN114457475B (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 High-quality fabric spinning and twisting equipment

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CN114457475B true CN114457475B (en) 2022-11-11

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3811628A (en) * 1972-11-07 1974-05-21 Maremont Corp Control means for the builder mechanism of textile yarn twister or like machine
CN109137153B (en) * 2018-10-12 2023-07-14 浙江新景和纺织科技有限公司 Yarn continuous twisting device
CN111593438A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 刘虎 Pure cotton textile yarn multi-strand twisting and doubling processing system and twisting and doubling processing method
CN213061150U (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-04-27 海安市顺太化纤有限公司 Twisting device for processing nylon stretch yarn
CN214495217U (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-10-26 杭州帛飞特纺织有限公司 Yarn evenly winds package and puts for weaving
CN112342651B (en) * 2020-10-11 2022-08-30 浙江美来亚纺织有限公司 Twisting device for spinning
CN112663180A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-16 江苏三叶人造草坪有限公司 Full-automatic fiber twisting machine

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