Inside and outside two constant speed is taken turns trickle wire drawing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the wire-drawing equipment technical field, especially relates to a kind of inside and outside two constant speed and takes turns trickle wire drawing machine.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is mainly used in the processing to wire rope materials such as copper wire, stainless steel wires, belongs to the very important process equipment of cable manufacturing.Improve for the performance to wire drawing machine, particularly the performance of trickle wire drawing machine is improved, and people have carried out long-term exploration, has proposed various solutions.
For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of glass-coated microwire wire drawing machine [application number: 200520118278.5], this glass-coated microwire wire drawing machine, comprise transmission system, wire-drawing mechanism, take-up mechanism, described glass-coated microwire wire drawing machine also comprises wire-arranging mechanism, described wire-arranging mechanism comprises frame, frame is provided with reversible electric machine, the output of motor is connected with screw mandrel, screw mandrel is provided with slide block, and an end of slide block links to each other with the winding displacement bar, and the other end of slide block is sheathed on the guide rail that be arranged in parallel with described screw mandrel, also be provided with the adjusting rod parallel on the described frame, two stopping means are set on the adjusting rod with described screw mandrel.It is to design for the problem that solves existing wire-drawing machine winding shakiness.Compare with existing glass-coated microwire wire drawing machine, this scheme has the more steady beneficial effect of winding displacement.
The somebody is in order to improve the transmission mechanism of wire drawing machine, invented a kind of copper fine rule wire drawing machine transmission mechanism [application number: 200820113224.3], comprise a main motor shaft, a duplex flat-belt pulley is installed on main motor shaft, by the duplex flat-belt pulley, pass through the flat belt transmission with two step pulley shafts respectively, one of these two step pulley shafts by flat belt and the through-drive of constant speed wheel, another step pulley shaft is by flat belt and the 3rd step pulley shaft transmission, and the 3rd step pulley shaft is again by flat belt and the 4th step pulley shaft transmission.This patent has solved the rational inadequately technical problem of prior art transmission mechanism design to a certain extent.
But above-mentioned various sides still exist following problems: because the design of constant speed wheel is reasonable inadequately, be difficult to the remainder co-ordination with whole wire drawing machine, when producing thinner product, be very easy to cause fracture, therefore be difficult to satisfy produce required.Particularly when high-speed cruising, be very easy to fracture.In addition, complicated integral structure, it is more loaded down with trivial details to operate, and product quality is difficult to be guaranteed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the problems referred to above, and a kind of reasonable in design is provided, the job stability height, and operation high speed, smooth and easy is specially adapted to produce inside and outside pair of higher constant speed of the fineness requirement of product is taken turns trickle wire drawing machine.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical proposal: these inside and outside two constant speed are taken turns trickle wire drawing machine, comprise frame, be arranged on inlet wire mechanism and outlet mechanism on the frame, on frame, also be provided with the take-up mechanism that is positioned at outlet mechanism sidepiece, between inlet wire mechanism and outlet mechanism, be provided with thread drawing mechanism, it is characterized in that, constant speed wheel shaft in being provided with between described thread drawing mechanism and the outlet mechanism, constant speed wheel on interior constant speed wheel shaft, being provided with, constant speed wheel shaft outside being provided with between outlet mechanism and take-up mechanism, the constant speed wheel shaft is provided with outer constant speed wheel outside.
Owing to constant speed wheel in being provided with and outer constant speed wheel, can guarantee this wire drawing machine high speed, operation swimmingly effectively.In addition, the quality of wire drawing is also more increased, even if also can not cause fracture when processing thinner product.Thicker base line drawing can be become the filament that meets high requirement by this wire drawing machine.
Take turns in the trickle wire drawing machine in inside and outside pair of above-mentioned constant speed, described thread drawing mechanism comprises first cone pulley that is arranged on first step pulley shaft and is arranged on second cone pulley of second step pulley shaft, is being provided with the backguy mould between first cone pulley and second cone pulley. the base line that enters thread drawing mechanism back and forth carries out repeatedly stretched operation back and forth on first cone pulley, backguy mould and second step pulley shaft.
Take turns in the trickle wire drawing machine in inside and outside pair of above-mentioned constant speed, described outlet mechanism comprises the outlet mould, and this outlet mould is fixed on the frame by the spring pressure head.Reaching outer constant speed by the outlet mould from the line of interior constant speed wheel output takes turns.
Take turns in the trickle wire drawing machine in inside and outside pair of above-mentioned constant speed, described take-up mechanism comprises the take-up axle, is provided with take-up reel on the take-up axle.Can easily the line that machines be carried out rolling by take-up reel.
Take turns in the trickle wire drawing machine in inside and outside pair of above-mentioned constant speed, described inlet wire mechanism comprise be fixed on the wire-unfolding rack on the frame and wire-unfolding rack is set and thread drawing mechanism between conduit.
Take turns in the trickle wire drawing machine in inside and outside pair of above-mentioned constant speed, be provided with conducting mechanism between described outer constant speed wheel and the take-up mechanism, this conducting mechanism comprised wire carrier, guide wheel hanging stick and was fixed on lead seat on the frame, above-mentioned guide wheel is arranged on an end of guide wheel hanging stick, and the other end of guide wheel hanging stick and lead seat are connected.
Take turns in the trickle wire drawing machine in inside and outside pair of above-mentioned constant speed, described lead seat is provided with bar-shaped trough, and above-mentioned guide wheel hanging stick is fixed in the bar-shaped trough.Can regulate the position of guide wheel easily by bar-shaped trough, guaranteeing that wire drawing is smooth and easy carries out.
Take turns in the trickle wire drawing machine in inside and outside pair of above-mentioned constant speed, described frame sidepiece is provided with the payingoff mechanism that is positioned at inlet wire mechanism sidepiece, and described payingoff mechanism comprises pay off rack, and this pay off rack is provided with the paying out reel that is used for the hookup wire wheel.Payingoff mechanism is used to discharge the base line that is used to process.
Take turns in the trickle wire drawing machine in inside and outside pair of above-mentioned constant speed, the below of described outer constant speed wheel is provided with back the string guide wheel.
First cone pulley here, second cone pulley, interior constant speed wheel, outer constant speed wheel, take-up reel etc. drive by actuating unit.And on this frame, also be provided with the mechanism of cooling system, lubricating system.
Compared with prior art, the advantage that two constant speed are taken turns trickle wire drawing machine inside and outside this is: 1, reasonable in design, good operating stability, high efficiency.2, owing to be provided with interior constant speed wheel and outer constant speed wheel, can guarantee this wire drawing machine high speed, operation swimmingly effectively.3, the quality height of wire drawing even if also can not cause fracture when processing thinner product, and can be debugged easily, and it is very convenient to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that the utility model provides.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram that the utility model provides.
Among the figure, frame 1, interior constant speed wheel shaft 21, interior constant speed wheel 22, outer constant speed wheel shaft 31, outer constant speed wheel 32, first step pulley shaft 41, first cone pulley 42, second step pulley shaft 43, second cone pulley 44, backguy mould 45, outlet mould 51, spring pressure head 52, take-up axle 61, take-up reel 62, wire-unfolding rack 71, conduit 72, guide wheel 81, guide wheel hanging stick 82, lead seat 83, bar-shaped trough 83a, pay off rack 91, line wheel 92, paying out reel 91a, time string guide wheel 10.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, these inside and outside two constant speed are taken turns trickle wire drawing machine and are comprised frame 1, are provided with the payingoff mechanism that is positioned at inlet wire mechanism sidepiece at frame 1 sidepiece.On frame 1, be provided with inlet wire mechanism, thread drawing mechanism, interior constant speed wheel 22, outlet mechanism, outer constant speed wheel 32, conducting mechanism and take-up mechanism for line to be processed process successively.
Inlet wire mechanism and outlet mechanism are arranged on the frame 1, at the take-up mechanism that also is provided with on the frame 1 at outlet mechanism sidepiece. between inlet wire mechanism and outlet mechanism, be provided with thread drawing mechanism. constant speed wheel shaft 21 in being provided with between thread drawing mechanism and the outlet mechanism, constant speed wheel 22 on interior constant speed wheel shaft 21, being provided with, constant speed wheel shaft 31 outside being provided with between outlet mechanism and take-up mechanism, constant speed wheel shaft 31 is provided with outer constant speed wheel 32. outer constant speed and takes turns 32 below and be provided with back string guide wheel 10. outside
Payingoff mechanism comprises pay off rack 91, and this pay off rack 91 is provided with the paying out reel 91a that is used for hookup wire wheel 92.Inlet wire mechanism comprises the wire-unfolding rack 71 that is fixed on the frame 1 and conduit 72 between wire-unfolding rack 71 and the thread drawing mechanism is set.Thread drawing mechanism comprises second cone pulley 44 that is arranged on first cone pulley 42 on first step pulley shaft 41 and is arranged on second step pulley shaft 43, is provided with backguy mould 45 between first cone pulley 42 and second cone pulley 44.Outlet mechanism comprises outlet mould 51, and this outlet mould 51 is fixed on the frame 1 by spring pressure head 52.Take-up mechanism comprises the take-up axle 61 that can axially move back and forth, and is provided with take-up reel 62 on take-up axle 61.
Be provided with conducting mechanism between outer constant speed wheel 32 and the take-up mechanism, this conducting mechanism comprised wire carrier 81, guide wheel hanging stick 82 and was fixed on lead seat 83 on the frame 1, above-mentioned guide wheel 81 is arranged on an end of guide wheel hanging stick 82, and the other end of guide wheel hanging stick 82 and lead seat 83 are connected.Lead seat 83 is provided with bar-shaped trough 83a, and above-mentioned guide wheel hanging stick 82 is fixed in the bar-shaped trough 83a.
First cone pulley 42 here, second cone pulley 44, interior constant speed wheel 22, outer constant speed wheel 32, take-up reel 62 etc. drive by actuating unit, can do rotation and back and forth receive the winding displacement motion; And on this frame 1, also be provided with the mechanism of cooling system, lubricating system.
Owing to constant speed wheel 22 in being provided with and outer constant speed wheel 32, can guarantee this wire drawing machine high speed, operation swimmingly effectively.In addition, the quality of wire drawing is also more increased, even if also can not cause fracture when processing thinner product.Thicker base line drawing can be become the filament that meets high requirement by this wire drawing machine.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as frame 1, interior constant speed wheel shaft 21, interior constant speed wheel 22, outer constant speed wheel shaft 31, outer constant speed wheel 32, first step pulley shaft 41, first cone pulley 42, second step pulley shaft 43, second cone pulley 44, backguy mould 45, outlet mould 51, spring pressure head 52, take-up axle 61, take-up reel 62, wire-unfolding rack 71, conduit 72, guide wheel 81, guide wheel hanging stick 82, lead seat 83, bar-shaped trough 83a, pay off rack 91, line wheel 92, paying out reel 91a, time string guide wheel 10 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.