CN217920846U

CN217920846U - Winding device capable of adjusting tightness of textile yarns

Info

Publication number: CN217920846U
Application number: CN202222908357.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彬善
Original assignee: Shandong Jierui Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jierui Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-02
Filing date: 2022-11-02
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can adjust coiling mechanism of weaving yarn elasticity relates to weaving yarn coiling mechanism technical field, including the winding subassembly, be provided with on the winding subassembly and remove the subassembly, be provided with the elasticity subassembly on the removal subassembly, the winding subassembly include the base, the base on be provided with mounting groove and sliding tray, the base rear end be provided with adjustment mechanism. The utility model discloses can adjust the elasticity of weaving yarn at any time, and can adjust the diameter of weaving yarn when the winding, improve the winding efficiency of weaving yarn and suitability.

Description

Winding device capable of adjusting tightness of textile yarns

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving yarn coiling mechanism technical field, in particular to coiling mechanism that can adjust weaving yarn elasticity.

Background

The textile yarn is a product which is woven by various yarn fibers and processed into a certain fineness, such as weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like. The development of textile process flow is designed according to the textile raw materials, so that the raw materials have an important position in the textile technology. The fibers used for spinning in all countries in the ancient world are all natural fibers, generally three short fibers of wool, hemp and cotton, for example, the fibers used for spinning in the Mediterranean region are only wool and flax; cotton was used in the indian peninsula area.

The production of weaving yarn increases day by day, and what come with is that weaving yarn production needs carry out the rolling to weaving yarn after accomplishing, because different weaving yarn play linear velocity is different when production, collects different weaving yarns with same speed this moment and produces accident such as weaving yarn race winding easily, now need to design a coiling mechanism who adjusts weaving yarn elasticity urgently.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN209009852U discloses a coiling mechanism that can adjust weaving yarn elasticity, comprising a base plate, the left front side of bottom plate and the equal fixedly connected with backup pad one in rear side, one side fixedly connected with electronic box of backup pad one, the front side fixedly connected with motor of electronic box inner wall, the output fixedly connected with bull stick of motor. This utility model discloses passing through arm-tie and cover piece by drive mechanism and driving the clamping cylinder and reciprocating, clamping cylinder rebound then improves the elasticity of weaving yarn when the rolling, and the clamping cylinder compresses tightly the weaving yarn downwards, and the tension that has improved the weaving yarn has then increased the tightness of weaving yarn when the rolling, and this utility model discloses only adjust the elasticity of weaving yarn through pressing down the weaving yarn, and it is relatively poor to adjust the effect, and it is big to act on less limitation in the in-service use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problem that exists in the above-mentioned technique, the utility model provides a can adjust coiling mechanism of weaving yarn elasticity.

The utility model discloses to above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme of adoption is: the winding device comprises a winding assembly, wherein a moving assembly is arranged on the winding assembly, a loosening assembly is arranged on the moving assembly, the winding assembly comprises a base, a mounting groove and a sliding groove are formed in the base, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the base, a bottom plate is arranged on the mounting groove, a swing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises a sliding plate, the loosening assembly comprises a mounting plate arranged on the sliding plate, and a pulling mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating block and a second rotating block which are rotatably installed at two ends of the base, a first gear is arranged on the first rotating block, a first motor is arranged on the base, a second gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor and is meshed with the first gear, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a plurality of groups of supporting plates, two ends of each supporting plate are respectively in sliding connection with the first rotating block and the second rotating block, a second motor is coaxially arranged on the first rotating block, a lead screw is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, one end of the lead screw is connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the second rotating block, two groups of sliding rings are slidably arranged on the lead screw and are connected with the supporting plate through a connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected with the supporting plate and the sliding rings.

Furthermore, the sliding rings are connected with the screw rod through threads, and the thread direction of the meshing position of the two groups of sliding rings on the screw rod is opposite.

Further, the mechanism of dragging include two sets of slidable mounting sliding wheels on the mounting panel, it is two sets of the sliding wheel on all rotate and be provided with a set of line wheel, the mounting panel on be provided with the electric jar, the expansion end of electric jar is provided with rack one, rack one with mounting panel sliding connection, the mounting panel on rotate and be provided with two sets of gears three, rack one on rotate and be provided with a set of line wheel, the mounting panel side be provided with the slide bar, slide bar and sliding tray sliding connection, the slide bar on be provided with two sets of feeding motors, be provided with in the same direction as the line wheel on the output shaft of feeding motor.

Furthermore, a second rack is arranged on the sliding wheel and meshed with a third gear, teeth are arranged on two sides of the first rack, and the first rack is meshed with the two sets of the third gears simultaneously.

Furthermore, the elastic component also comprises textile yarns, and the textile yarns are attached to the three groups of line wheels after passing through the line wheels.

Further, the swing mechanism including installing the bottom plate in the mounting groove, be provided with stopper, sliding plate and motor three on the bottom plate, be provided with gear four on the output shaft of motor three, sliding plate and bottom plate sliding connection, the sliding plate in slide and be provided with the cell type pinion rack, the cell type pinion rack on be provided with the limiting plate, limiting plate and stopper laminate all the time.

Furthermore, the groove-shaped toothed plate is internally provided with teeth, and the fourth gear is meshed with the teeth in the groove-shaped toothed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect does: (1) The winding assembly can adjust the diameter of the spinning yarn coil and adapt to different coil product requirements; (2) The tightness degree of the spinning yarn can be adjusted at any time by the tightness component arranged in the utility model, so that the problem of yarn disorder of the yarn coil in the winding process is avoided; (3) The utility model discloses the removal subassembly that sets up can drive the elasticity subassembly and realize incessant reciprocating motion, guarantees the homogeneity of weaving yarn when the winding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the winding assembly structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the local structure of the winding assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the local structure of the winding assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a left side sectional view of the local structure of the winding assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the tightening assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a local structure of the tightening unit of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the moving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial structural sectional view of the moving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the structure of the moving assembly of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1-a winding assembly; 2-a tightening assembly; 3-a moving assembly; 101-a base; 102-gear one; 103-mounting grooves; 104-a sliding groove; 105-a first turning block; 106-turning block two; 107-motor one; 108-gear two; 109-a support plate; 110-a screw mandrel; 111-a connecting rod; 112-motor two; 113-slip ring; 201-a mounting plate; 202-a reel; 203-electric cylinder; 204-rack one; 205-rack two; 206-gear three; 207-a sliding wheel; 208-a slide bar; 209-down-the-line wheel; 210-textile yarns; 301-a base plate; 302-a stopper; 303-sliding plate; 304-slotted toothed plate; 305-a limiting plate; 306-motor three; 307-gear four.

Detailed Description

The following description of embodiments of the device according to the invention is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and exemplary embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the winding device capable of adjusting tightness of textile yarns comprises a winding assembly 1 for winding and collecting woven textile yarns, a tightness assembly 2 for controlling tightness of the textile yarns is arranged on the winding assembly 1, and a moving assembly 3 for controlling the tightness assembly 2 to move is further arranged on the winding assembly 1.

The winding assembly 1 comprises a base 101, wherein the base 101 is provided with a mounting groove 103 and a sliding groove 104, the winding assembly 1 further comprises a plurality of groups of supporting plates 109, two ends of each supporting plate 109 are respectively connected with the first rotating block 105 and the second rotating block 106 in a sliding manner, the second rotating block 105 is internally provided with a second motor 112, an output shaft of the second motor 112 is provided with a screw rod 110, the screw rod 110 is connected with the second rotating block 106 in a rotating manner, two groups of sliding rings 113 are arranged on the screw rod 110 in a sliding manner, the sliding rings 113 are connected with the supporting plates 109 through connecting rods 111, two ends of each connecting rod 111 are respectively connected with the supporting plates 109 and the sliding rings 113 in a rotating manner, the thread directions of the meshed parts of the two groups of sliding rings 113 on the screw rod 110 are opposite, when the diameter of a textile yarn collecting roll needs to be adjusted, the second motor 112 is started, the second motor 112 drives the screw rod 110 to rotate, the screw rod 110 drives the two groups of sliding rings 113 to move through the threads with the opposite directions of the two groups of sliding rings 113, the two groups of sliding rings 113 are close to or far away from each other, the sliding rings 113 drive the connecting rod 111 to rotate, the connecting rod 111 drives the supporting plate 109 to slide on the first rotating block 105 and the second rotating block 106, so that the multiple groups of supporting plates 109 can ascend or descend simultaneously, the diameter of the textile yarn collecting roll can be adjusted, when winding is performed, the first motor 107 is started, the first motor 107 drives the second gear 108 to rotate, the second gear 108 drives the first gear 102 to rotate, the first gear 102 drives the second rotating block 106 to rotate on the base 101, the second rotating block 106 drives the multiple groups of supporting plates 109 to rotate, and the first rotating block 105 is driven by the supporting plate 109 to rotate on the base 101, so that the textile yarn can be wound.

The elastic component 2 comprises a mounting plate 201, two groups of sliding wheels 207 and a group of rack I204 are arranged on the mounting plate 201 in a sliding mode, the two groups of sliding wheels 207 are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate 201 in a sliding mode, a group of wire wheels 202 are arranged on the sliding wheels 207 and the rack I204 in a rotating mode, an electric cylinder 203 is further arranged on the mounting plate 201, the movable end of the electric cylinder 203 is connected with the rack I204, two groups of gear III 206 are arranged on the mounting plate 201 in a rotating mode, a rack II 205 is arranged on the sliding wheels 207 and meshed with the rack II 205, teeth are arranged on two sides of the rack I204, the rack I204 is meshed with the two groups of gear III 206 at the same time, a sliding rod 208 is arranged on the side edge of the mounting plate 201 and slides in a sliding groove 104, two groups of feeding motors are arranged on the sliding rod 208, a wire following wheel 209 is arranged on an output shaft of the feeding motors, the elastic component 2 further comprises textile yarns 210, the textile yarn 210 passes through two groups of fabric guiding wheels 209 and then passes through the lower portion of a group of fabric guiding wheels 202 close to a sliding rod 208, the textile yarn 210 then passes through the upper end of the fabric guiding wheel 202 on a rack I204, then passes through the lower portion of a group of fabric guiding wheels 202 far away from the sliding rod 208 on a mounting plate 201, then the textile yarn 210 is connected with a winding assembly 1, a feeding motor is started, the feeding motor drives the fabric guiding wheels 209 to rotate, the fabric guiding wheels 209 drive the textile yarn 210 to move, the textile yarn 210 drives the groups of fabric guiding wheels 202 to rotate when moving, when the tightness degree of the textile yarn 210 needs to be adjusted, an electric cylinder 203 is started, the electric cylinder 203 drives the rack I204 to slide on the mounting plate 201, the rack I204 drives two groups of gears III 206 to rotate when moving, the gear III 206 drives the rack II 205 to move, the rack II 205 drives the sliding wheel 207 to move, and at the moment, the three groups of fabric guiding wheels 202 drive the textile yarn 210 to perform tightness adjustment.

The moving assembly 3 comprises a bottom plate 301 installed on the installation groove 103, a limit block 302 is arranged on the bottom plate 301, a sliding plate 303 and a motor III 306 are installed on the sliding plate 303, the sliding plate 303 is in sliding connection with the bottom plate 301, a groove-shaped toothed plate 304 is arranged in the sliding plate 303 in a sliding mode, teeth are arranged inside the groove-shaped toothed plate 304, a gear IV 307 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor III 306, the gear IV 307 is meshed with the teeth on the groove-shaped toothed plate 304, a limit plate 305 is arranged on the groove-shaped toothed plate 304, the limit plate 305 is attached to the limit block 302, the length of the groove-shaped toothed plate 304 is the same as that of the sliding plate 303, and the width of the groove-shaped toothed plate 304 is smaller than that of the sliding plate 303.

The working principle is as follows: in operation, the textile yarn passes through two sets of straight pulleys 209 and then passes below one set of pulleys 202 close to the sliding rod 208, then the textile yarn 210 passes through the upper end of the pulley 202 on the first rack 204 and then passes below one set of pulleys 202 far away from the sliding rod 208 on the mounting plate 201, and then the textile yarn 210 is wound on a plurality of sets of support plates 109.

Before winding begins, the diameter of a spinning yarn coil is adjusted, a second motor 112 is started, the second motor 112 drives a screw rod 110 to rotate, the screw rod 110 drives two groups of sliding rings 113 to move through threads with opposite directions, the two groups of sliding rings 113 are close to or far away from each other, the sliding rings 113 drive a connecting rod 111 to rotate, the connecting rod 111 drives a supporting plate 109 to slide on a first rotating block 105 and a second rotating block 106, the multiple groups of supporting plates 109 can ascend or descend simultaneously, and the diameter of a spinning yarn collecting coil can be adjusted.

When the textile yarns are wound, the first motor 107 is started, the first motor 107 drives the second gear 108 to rotate, the second gear 108 drives the first gear 102 to rotate, the first gear 102 drives the second rotating block 106 to rotate on the base 101, the second rotating block 106 drives the plurality of groups of supporting plates 109 to rotate, and the supporting plates 109 drive the first rotating block 105 to rotate on the base 101 to wind the textile yarns.

Simultaneously, a feeding motor is started, the feeding motor drives the following wheel 209 to rotate, the following wheel 209 drives the textile yarn 210 to move, the textile yarn 210 drives the multiple groups of wheels 202 to rotate when moving, when the tightness degree of the textile yarn 210 needs to be adjusted, the electric cylinder 203 is started, the electric cylinder 203 drives the first rack 204 to slide on the mounting plate 201, the first rack 204 drives the third gear 206 to rotate when moving, the third gear 206 drives the second rack 205 to move, the second rack 205 drives the sliding wheel 207 to move, and at the moment, the three groups of wheels 202 drive the textile yarn 210 to be adjusted in tightness degree.

The motor III 306 is started, the motor III 306 drives the gear IV 307 to rotate, the gear IV 307 drives the groove-shaped toothed plate 304 to move, the groove-shaped toothed plate 304 drives the sliding plate 303 to move, the sliding plate 303 slides on the bottom plate 301, the limiting plate 305 is always attached to the limiting block 302, when the gear IV 307 moves to the corner of the groove-shaped toothed plate 304, the gear IV 307 drives the groove-shaped toothed plate 304 to slide on the sliding plate 303, meanwhile, the groove-shaped toothed plate 304 drives the limiting plate 305 to slide on the limiting block 302, the sliding plate 303 achieves reciprocating movement, at the moment, the sliding plate 303 drives the mounting plate 201 to achieve reciprocating movement, and the winding uniformity of the spinning yarn coil is guaranteed.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the skilled in the art can make various changes without creative labor, and all the changes fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can adjust coiling mechanism of weaving yarn elasticity, includes winding subassembly (1), is provided with removal subassembly (3) on winding subassembly (1), is provided with elasticity subassembly (2) on removal subassembly (3), its characterized in that: winding subassembly (1) including base (101), base (101) on be provided with mounting groove (103) and sliding tray (104), base (101) rear end be provided with adjustment mechanism, mounting groove (103) on be provided with bottom plate (301), bottom plate (301) on be provided with swing mechanism, swing mechanism include sliding plate (303), elasticity subassembly (2) including installing mounting panel (201) on sliding plate (303), mounting panel (201) on be provided with and pull the mechanism.

2. A take-up device for adjusting the tightness of textile yarns, as in claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating block (105) and a second rotating block (106) which are rotatably installed at two ends of a base (101), a first gear (102) is arranged on the second rotating block (106), a first motor (107) is arranged on the base (101), a second gear (108) is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (107), the second gear (108) is meshed with the first gear (102), the adjusting mechanism further comprises a plurality of groups of supporting plates (109), two ends of each supporting plate (109) are respectively in sliding connection with the first rotating block (105) and the second rotating block (106), a second motor (112) is coaxially arranged on each rotating block (105), a lead screw (110) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (112), one end of each lead screw (110) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (112), the other end of each lead screw (110) is rotatably connected with the second rotating block (106), two groups of sliding rings (113) are slidably arranged on each lead screw (110), each sliding ring (113) is connected with the corresponding supporting plate (109) through a connecting rod (111), and two ends of each connecting rod (111) are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding supporting plate (109) and the corresponding sliding ring (113).

3. A take-up device for adjusting the tightness of textile yarns, as in claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding rings (113) are connected with the screw rod (110) through threads, and the thread direction of the meshing part of the screw rod (110) and the two groups of sliding rings (113) is opposite.

4. A winding device capable of adjusting the tightness of textile yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mechanism of dragging include sliding wheel (207) of two sets of slidable mounting on mounting panel (201), it is two sets of sliding wheel (207) on all rotate and be provided with a set of line wheel (202), mounting panel (201) on be provided with electric cylinder (203), the expansion end of electric cylinder (203) is provided with rack one (204), rack one (204) and mounting panel (201) sliding connection, mounting panel (201) on rotate and be provided with two sets of three (206) of gears, rack one (204) on rotate and be provided with a set of line wheel (202), mounting panel (201) side be provided with slide bar (208), slide bar (208) and sliding tray (104) sliding connection, slide bar (208) on be provided with two sets of feeding motors, be provided with in the same direction as line wheel (209) on the output shaft of feeding motor.

5. A take-up device capable of adjusting the tightness of textile yarns according to claim 4, characterized in that: a second rack (205) is arranged on the sliding wheel (207), the second rack (205) is meshed with a third gear (206), teeth are arranged on two sides of the first rack (204), and the first rack (204) is meshed with the two sets of third gears (206) simultaneously.

6. A take-up device capable of adjusting the tightness of textile yarns according to claim 4, characterized in that: the elastic component (2) further comprises textile yarns (210), and the textile yarns (210) are attached to the three groups of the thread wheels (202) after penetrating through the thread following wheels (209).

7. A take-up device for adjusting the tightness of textile yarns, as in claim 1, characterized in that: the swing mechanism comprises a base plate (301) installed in the installation groove (103), a limiting block (302), a sliding plate (303) and a motor III (306) are arranged on the base plate (301), a gear IV (307) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor III (306), the sliding plate (303) is in sliding connection with the base plate (301), a groove-shaped toothed plate (304) is arranged in the sliding plate (303), a limiting plate (305) is arranged on the groove-shaped toothed plate (304), and the limiting plate (305) is always attached to the limiting block (302).

8. A take-up device for adjusting the tightness of textile yarns, as in claim 7, characterized in that: tooth is arranged inside the groove-shaped toothed plate (304), and the fourth gear (307) is meshed with the tooth inside the groove-shaped toothed plate (304).